fuel cap Lexus GS430 2006 Scheduled Maintenance Guide / LEXUS 2006 GS430/GS300 FROM JAN. 2006 PROD. (OM30786U) User Guide

DRIVING TIPS
463
CARGO AND LUGGAGE
Stowage precautions
When stowing cargo and luggage in the vehicle,
observe the following:
Put cargo and luggage in the trunk when at all
possible. Be sure all items are secured in place.
 Be careful to keep the vehicle level. Placing the
weight as far forward as possible helps maintain
vehicle balance.
 For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary
weight.
CAUTION
Do not place anything on the package tray
behind the rear seatback. Such items may be
thrown about and possibly injure people in the
vehicle during sudden braking or an accident.
 Do not drive with objects left on top of the
instrument panel. They may interfere with the
driver’s field of view. Or they may move during
sharp vehicle acceleration or turning, and
impair the driver’s control of the vehicle. In an
accident they may injure the vehicle occupants.
NOTICE
Do not load the vehicle beyond the vehicle
capacity weight specified on the tire and loading
information label.

MAINTENANCE
505
EMISSION INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE (I/M) PROGRAMS
Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs
which include OBD (On −Board Diagnostics) checks.
The OBD system monitors the operation of the emission
control system. When the OBD system determines that a
problem exists somewhere in the emission control system, the
malfunction indicator lamp comes on. In this case, your vehicle
may not pass the I/M test and need to be repaired. Contact
your Lexus dealer to service the vehicle.
Even if the malfunction indicator lamp does not come on, your
vehicle may not pass the I/M test as readiness codes have not
been set in the OBD system.
Readiness codes are automatically set during ordinary driving.
However, when the battery is disconnected or run down, the
codes are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the
codes may not be completely set.
Also, if the malfunction indicator lamp had come on recently
due to temporary malfunction such as a loose fuel tank cap,
your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.
The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several
driving trips, but the error code in the OBD system will not be
cleared unless about 40 trips or more are taken.
If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test and the malfunction
indicator lamp does not come on, contact your Lexus dealer to
prepare the vehicle for re −testing.

ENGINE
527
Cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated
gasoline that contains oxygenates such as ethanol or
MTBE is available in many areas.
Lexus recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and
appropriately blended reformulated gasoline. These types of
gasoline provide excellent vehicle performance, reduce
vehicle emissions, and improve air quality.
Oxygenates in gasoline
Lexus allows the use of oxygenate blended gasoline
where the oxygenate content is up to 10% ethanol or 15%
MTBE. If you use gasohol in your Lexus, be sure that it has
an octane rating no lower than 87.
Lexus does not recommend the use of gasoline containing
methanol.
Gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contain an octane enhancing additive
called MMT (Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese
Tricarbonyl).
Lexus does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains
MMT. If fuel containing MMT is used, your emission control
system may be adversely affected. The Malfunction Indicator
Lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this happens,
contact your Lexus dealer for service.
Gasoline quality
In a very few cases, you may exper ience driveability problems
caused by the particular gasoline that you are using. If you
continue to have unacceptable driveability, try changing
gasoline brands. If this does not rectify your problem, then
consult your Lexus dealer.
NOTICE
 Do not use gasohol other than stated above. It will
cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
 If drivability problems are encountered (poor hot
starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue
its use.
 Take care not to spill gasohol during refueling.
Gasohol may cause paint damage.
Fuel tank capacity
71 L (18.7 gal., 15.6 lmp.gal.)

CHASSIS
540
SPECIFICATIONS (GS430)
– DIFFERENTIALOil capacity
1.35 L (1.42 qt., 1.19 lmp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosityToyota Genuine Differential Synthetic gear oil
API GL− 5 SAE 75W− 90 or its equivalent
NOTE:
The following label is affixed on the right side of the
differential carrier. Use the type and viscosity shown on
the label when the differential oil is replaced.
Synthetic oil information labelNOTICE
Use of differential oil other than “Toyota Genuine
Differential Synthetic gear oil API GL5 SAE 75W90” or its
equivalent may damage the dif ferential gear of your vehicle
and diminish fuel efficiency. For the reasons mentioned
above, Lexus recommends use of “Toyota Genuine
Differential Synthetic gear oil API GL5 SAE 75W90”.
Another differential oil of matching quality can also be
used, (but note that despite the similarity in nomenclature
between “Toyota Genuine Differential Synthetic gear oil
API GL5 SAE 75W90” and oils that meet SAE 75W90
specifications, compliance with the SAE specification
does not guarantee that an oil has all characteristic
required to avoid the problem described above.) If you are
unable to locate an equivalent to “Toyota Genuine
Differential Synthetic gear oil API GL5 SAE 75W90”,
contact your Lexus dealer for further details or another
duly qualified and equipped professional.

CHASSIS
549
Inspection and adjustment procedure
G63001
 1Tire valve
2Tire pressure gauge
1. Remove the tire valve cap.
2. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge to the tire
valve.
3. Read the pressure using the graduations of the
gauge.
4. In case the tire inflation pressure is not within the
prescribed range, insert the compressed air from the
valve. In case of applying too much air, press the center
of the valve and release the air to adjust.
5. After completing the tire inflation pressure
measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the
valve and check for leakage. 6. Install the tire valve cap.
If a gauge and air pump are not available, have your
vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. W
ithout the
valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the
valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have
been lost, have new ones put on as soon as
possible.
Incorrect tire inflation pressure may waste fuel, reduce
the comfort of driving, reduce tire life and make your
vehicle less safe to drive.
If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your
Lexus dealer.

CHASSIS
558
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or m\
ore, or it
has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and \
it is shown
on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressurecold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be rep\
laced) of
automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, pow\
er
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maxi\
mum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditionin\
g and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
the sum of —
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
576
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
1 STR LOCK25Steering lock system
2 SECURITY7.5Smart access system with
push−button start
3 TI &TE20Power tilt and telescopic
steering wheel, Multiplex
communication system
4 AM17.5Starting system
5 STOP SW7.5
Stop/tail lights, Multi− port fuel
injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system,
Starting system, Electronic
control brake system, Vehicle
stability control system, Shift
lock system
6 OBD7.5On− board diagnosis system
7 FR P/SEAT
RH30Power seat system
8 AIR SUS20Adaptive variable suspension
system
9 PWR
OUTLET15Power outlet
10 CIG15Cigarette lighter
11 ACC7.5
Multiplex communication
system, Smart access system
with push− button start, Rear
view monitor system, Audio
system, Air conditioning system
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
12 IGN10
Multi− port fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system, SRS airbag
system, Stop/tail lights,
Steering lock system, Electronic
control brake system
13 GAUGE7.5Gauges and meters
14 ECUIG
RH10
Power tilt and telescopic
steering wheel, Multiplex
communication system, Smart
access system with
push −button start, Audio
system, Air conditioning
system, Shift lock system, Tire
pressure warning system,
Combination switch
15 FR S/HTR
RH15Seat heater, Heated and
ventilated seats
16 RHIG7.5
Seat heater switches, Front
right door control system, Rear
right door control system,
Capacitor, Combination switch,
Seat belt pretensioners,
Intuitive parking assist
17 AM215Starting system

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
579
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
47 ABS
MAIN110Capacitor
48 E/GB60“FR CTRL BATT”, “ETCS” and
“ALT−S”
49 ABS150Vehicle stability control system,
“ABS MAIN1”, “ABS MAIN2”
and “ABS MTR”
50 RH J/BB30“AM2”, “DOOR FR” and “DOOR
RR”
51 VGRS40Variable gear ratio steering
system
52 MAIN30“H− LP R LWR” and “H −LP L
LWR”
53 STARTER30Starting system
54 LH J/BB30“FL DOOR”, “RL DOOR” and
“RAD No.3”
55 P/IB60Multi− port fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
56 EPS80Electronic power steering
system
57 ALT150
“RH J/B− AM”, “LH J/B −AM”,
“E/G− AM”, “RR JB”, “HEATER”,
“DEFOG”, “FAN1”, “FAN2”,
“ABS2”, “ABS MOTOR”, “ABS
MAIN1”, and “ABS MAIN2”
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
58 RR J/B80
“STOP LP R”, “STOP LP L”,
“RR− B”, “RR TAIL”, “RR FOG”,
“RR− IG1”, “PSB”, and “RR
S/SHADE”
59 GLW PLG150Glow plug heater
60 RH J/BAM80
“AM1”, “OBD”, “STOP SW”, “TI
&TE”, “PWR OUTLET”, “FR
P/SEAT RH”, “STR LOCK”,
“ECU− IG RH”, “RH− IG”, “ACC”,
“CIG”, “SECURITY”, “FR
S/HTR RH”, and “AIR SUS”
61 ABS230Vehicle stability control system,
Anti− lock brake system
62 DEFOG50Rear window defogger, Noise
filter
63 FAN140Electric cooling fans
64 HEATER50Air conditioning system
65 GLW PLG250Glow plug heater
66 E/GAM60“H−LMP CLN”, “FR CTRL −AM”
and “A/C COMP”
67 LH J/
BAM80
“S/ROOF”, “FR P/SEAT LH”,
“TV”, “FR S/HTR LH”, “ECU− IG
LH”, “FR WIP”, “H −LP LVL”,
“LH− IG”, “FUEL OPEN”, “A/C”,
“PANEL”, and “LH− B”
68 FAN260No circuit
69 FR
CTRLB25“H− LP UPR” and “HORN”

BODY
600
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTOverall length
4825 mm (189.9 in.)
Overall width1820 mm (71.6 in.)
Overall height Tw o−wheel drive models
Four− wheel drive models1425 mm (56.1 in.)*
1435 mm (56.4 in.)*
Wheelbase2850 mm (112.2 in.)
Tread – Front
– Rear1535 mm (60.4 in.)
1540 mm (60.6 in.)
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage)370 kg (815 lb.)
*Unladen vehicle
FUEL TANK
Capacity
71 L (18.7 gal., 15.6 lmp.gal.)