coolant level Lexus GS450h 2016 Owner's Manual / LEXUS 2016 GS450H OWNERS MANUAL (OM30E99U)

GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
872. Instrument cluster
2
Instrument cluster
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Displays the engine coolant temperature
Tachometer/Hybrid System Indicator
Tachometer:
Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Hybrid System Indicator:
Displays hybrid system output or regeneration level (P. 9 0 )
Outside temperature
Displays the outside temperature within the range of -40 F (-40 C) to 122 F
(50 C). Low outside temperature indicator comes on when the ambient temperature
is 37 F (3 C) or lower.
Clock
Time displayed is linked to the analog clock on the instrument panel. (P. 313)
Speedometer
Displays the vehicle speed
Fuel gauge
Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank
Multi-information display
Presents the driver with a variety of driving-related data ( P. 9 3 )
Displays warning messages in case of a malfunction ( P. 4 0 6 )
Odometer and trip meter display
Odometer:
Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven
Tr i p m e t e r :
Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip
meters “A” and “B” can be used to record and display different distances indepen-
dently.
Maintenance required information: • Displays the maintenance required inform ation when the power switch is in ON
mode.
• It can be reset from of the multi-information display. ( P. 9 3 )
Shift position and shift range
Displays the selected shift position or selected shift range (P. 1 8 7 )
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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)6-2. Maintenance
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Maintenance and care
General maintenance
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed at
the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Service Guide” or “Owner’s
Manual Supplement”. It is recommende d that any problem you notice should
be brought to the attention of your Lexu s dealer or qualified service shop for
advice.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Brake fluidIs the brake fluid at the correct level? ( P. 3 5 6 )
Engine/power control unit
coolantIs the engine/power control unit coolant at the cor-
rect level? (P. 3 5 4 )
Engine oilIs the engine oil at the correct level? ( P. 3 5 1 )
Exhaust systemThere should not be any fumes or strange sounds.
Radiator/condenserThe radiator and condenser should be free from for-
eign objects. (P. 3 5 5 )
Wa s h e r f l u i dIs there sufficient washer fluid? ( P. 3 5 7 )
Trunk
ItemsCheck points
12-volt batteryCheck the connections. ( P. 3 5 8 )

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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct proce-
dure as given in these sections.
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
12-volt battery con-
dition ( P. 3 5 8 )•Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level
( P. 3 5 6 )
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/power con-
trol unit coolant level
( P. 3 5 4 )
•“To y o t a Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( P. 3 5 1 )
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 3 7 9 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Headlight aim
( P. 3 8 4 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Light bulbs
( P. 3 8 6 )
• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original
• Phillips-head screwdriver•Flathead screwdriver
•Wrench
Radiator and con-
denser ( P. 3 5 5 )
Tire inflation pres-
sure ( P. 3 7 0 )• Tire pressure gauge• Compressed air source
Wa s h e r f l u i d
( P. 3 5 7 )• Water or washer fluid containi ng antifreeze (for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)

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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Engine compartment
■12-volt battery
 P. 3 5 8
Engine oil level dipstick
(P. 3 5 1 )
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 3 5 4 )
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 3 5 2 )
Power control unit coolant
reservoir ( P. 3 5 4 ) Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 3 5 6 )
Fuse box ( P. 3 7 9 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d t a n k ( P. 3 5 7 )
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 3 5 5 )
Radiator ( P. 3 5 5 )1
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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on
the reservoir when the hybrid system is cold.
■Engine coolant reservoirReservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL”
line. ( P. 4 5 7 )
■Power control unit coolant reservoir
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL”
line. ( P. 4 5 7 )
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixt ure of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
(Minimum temperature: -31 F [-35 C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixt ure of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water.
(Minimum temperature: -44 F [-42 C])
For more details about coolant, contact your Lexus dealer.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine/p ower control unit coolant reservoir caps,
drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Lexus dealer test the cap and check for leaks in the
cooling system.
Coolant
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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
7
When trouble arises
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If you think something is wrong
●Fluid leaks under the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air co nditioning after use is normal.)
●Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
●Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points higher than nor-
mal.
●Changes in exhaust sound
●Excessive tire squeal when cornering
●Strange noises related to the suspension system
●Pinging or other noises related to the hybrid system
●Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
●Appreciable loss of power
●Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
●Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
●Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost touches the floor
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs
adjustment or repair. Contact your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms

4587-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines
on the reservoir.Reservoir
“FULL”
“LOW”
Coolant inlet cap
Add coolant if necessary.
( P. 4 6 0 )
Water can be used in an emergency
if engine coolant is unavailable.
Start the hybrid system and turn the air conditioning system on to check
that the radiator cooling fans operate and to check for coolant leaks from
the radiator or hoses.
The fans operate when the air conditioning system is turned on immediately after a
cold start. Confirm that the fans are op erating by checking the fan sound and air
flow. If it is difficult to check these, tu rn the air conditioning system on and off
repeatedly. (The fans may not operate in freezing temperatures.)
If the fans are not operating:
Stop the hybrid system immediately and contact your Lexus dealer.
If the fans are operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Lexus dealer.
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4597-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
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When trouble arises
■If “Hybrid System Overheated Reduced Output Power” is shown on the
multi-information displayStop the vehicle in a safe place.
Stop the hybrid system and carefully lift the hood.
After the hybrid system has cooled down, inspect the hoses and radiator
core (radiator) for any leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fans
If a large amount of coolant leaks,
immediately contact your Lexus
dealer.
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines
on the reservoir.Reservoir
“FULL”
“LOW”
Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emergency
if power control unit coolant is
unavailable.
Start the hybrid system and check for the multi-information display.
If the message does not disappear:
Stop the hybrid system and contact your Lexus dealer.
If the message is not displayed:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Lexus dealer.
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GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
8-1. Specifications
■Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s
resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test
wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and
reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of perfor mance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test
wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly inflated and
not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessiv e loading, either separately or in com-
bination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for
three hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1
mile or 1.5 km un der that condition
Maximum inflation pres-
sureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may
be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manu-
facturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items
which may be replaced) of hybrid transmission, power
steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats,
radio and heater, to the extent that these items are avail-
able as factory-installed eq uipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment,
including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant,
and if so equipped, air co nditioning and additional
weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the numb er of occupants specified
in the second column of Table 1
* that follows

528Alphabetical index
GS450h_OM_OM30E99U_(U)
Eco drive mode ..................................... 256
EDR (Event data recorder) ...................10
Electric motor (traction motor) ......... 66
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ....... 267Function .................................................. 267
Warning light ........................................ 401
Warning message ............................ 406
Electronic key ........................................... 116 Battery-saving function .................... 135
If the electronic key does not operate properly.............................. 451
Replacing the battery ....................... 377
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds.......... 400
If a warning light turns on.............. 400
If a warning message is displayed ....................................... 406
If the 12-volt battery is discharged .........................................453
If the electronic key does not operate properly ......... 451
If the hybrid system will not start........................................446
If the parking brake cannot be released........................449
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ........... 448
If you have a flat tire .......................... 437
If you think something is wrong.............................................. 399
If your vehicle becomes stuck ..... 462
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .............................393
If your vehicle needs to be towed .......................................394
If your vehicle overheats ................ 457 Emergency flashers ............................ 392
Energy monitor ...................................... 108
Engine
Accessory mode .................................. 181
Compartment ..................................... 349
Engine switch ....................................... 180
Hood........................................................ 347
How to start the hy brid system ... 180
Identification number ....................... 467
Ignition switch (power switch) ................................. 180
Overheating......................................... 457
Power switch ........................................ 180
Engine compartment cover............. 350
Engine coolant ...................................... 354 Capacity ................................................... 471
Checking ............................................... 354
Preparing and checking before winter .....................................274
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........................................................ 86
Engine oil ................................................... 351 Capacity ................................................. 469
Checking .................................................351
Oil level warning message ...........406
Oil pressure warning message...........................406
Preparing and checking before winter .....................................274
Engine oil maintenance data ........... 340
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