flat tire Lexus IS F 2009 Service Manual

421
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)■
Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing
the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire fail-
ure.
The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car
tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that
is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sureTire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for
three hours or more, or has not been driven more
than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that condition
Maximum inflation pres-
sureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire
may be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a man-
ufacturer.
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard
items which may be replaced) of transmission, power
steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats,
radio and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)

423
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Tire related termMeaning
Vehicle maximum load on
the tireThe load on an individual tire that is determined by
distributing to each axle its share of the maximum
loaded vehicle weight, and dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on
the tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined by
distributing to each axle its share of curb weight,
accessory weight, and normal occupant weight (dis-
tributed in accordance with Table 1
* below), and
dividing it by two
We a t h e r s i d eThe surface area of the rim not covered by the
inflated tire

424
6-1. Specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Tire related termMeaning
Bead
The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
Bead separationA breakdown of the bond between components in
the bead
Bias ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to
the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially
less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread
CarcassThe tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber
which, when inflated, bears the load
ChunkingThe breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall
CordThe strands forming the plies in the tire
Cord separationThe parting of cords from adjacent rubber com-
pounds
CrackingAny parting within the tread, sidewall, or innerliner of
the tire extending to cord material
CT
A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim
system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges
pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit
on the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses
the rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire
Extra load tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at
higher inflation pressures than the corresponding
standard tire
GrooveThe space between two adjacent tread ribs
InnerlinerThe layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless
tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire
Innerliner separationThe parting of the innerliner from cord material in the
carcass

425
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Tire related termMeaning
Intended outboard side-
wall
(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufacturer, brand,
and/or model name molding that is higher or
deeper than the same molding on the other side-
wall of the tire, or
(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always
face outward when mounted on a vehicle
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as primarily
intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipur-
pose passenger vehicles
Load ratingThe maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a
given inflation pressure
Maximum load ratingThe load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible
inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum permissible
inflation pressureThe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire
may be inflated
Measuring rimThe rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension
requirements
Open spliceAny parting at any junction of tread, sidewall, or
innerliner that extends to cord material
Outer diameterThe overall diameter of an inflated new tire
Overall width
The linear distance between the exteriors of the side-
walls of an inflated tire, including elevations due to
labeling, decorations, or protective bands or ribs
Passenger car tire
A tire intended for use on passenger cars, multipur-
pose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that have a
gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or
less.
PlyA layer of rubber-coated parallel cords

426
6-1. Specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Tire related termMeaning
Ply separationA parting of rubber compound between adjacent
plies
Pneumatic tire
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemicals, fab-
ric and steel or other materials, that, when mounted
on an automotive wheel, provides the traction and
contains the gas or fluid that sustains the load
Radial ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to
the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread
Reinforced tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at
higher inflation pressures than the corresponding
standard tire
Section width
The linear distance between the exteriors of the side-
walls of an inflated tire, excluding elevations due to
labeling, decoration, or protective bands
SidewallThat portion of a tire between the tread and bead
Sidewall separationThe parting of the rubber compound from the cord
material in the sidewall
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater
than 110, compared to the ASTM E-1136 Standard
Reference Test Tire, when using the snow traction test
as described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test
Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a
Straight Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces,
and which is marked with an Alpine Symbol (
)
on at least one sidewall
Te s t r i mThe rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and may be
any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire

433
6
Vehicle specifications
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
6-3. Initialization
Items to initialize
ItemWhen to initializeReference
Po w e r w i n d o wAfter reconnecting or changing the
batteryP. 6 3
Engine oil maintenance
dataAfter changing engine oilP. 2 8 8
Tire pressure warning
systemWhen changing the tire inflation pres-
sure by changing traveling speedP. 3 0 0
The following item must be initialized for normal system operation in cases
such as after the battery is reconnected, or maintenance is performed on
the vehicle.

445
Alphabetical index
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Electric power steering ....................... 169
Electronic keyIf the electronic key does not operate properly .............................. 391
Emergency flashers Switch ...................................................... 344
Emergency, in case of If the engine will not start ...............388
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ................................... 389
If the vehicle has discharged battery.................................................. 394
If the warning buzzer sounds...... 355
If the warning light turns on .......... 355
If the warning message is displayed ............................................ 365
If you have a flat tire ........................ 379
If you lose your keys ........................390
If you think something is wrong..................................................... 351
If the electronic key does not operate properly .............................. 391
If your vehicle becomes stuck ....400
If your vehicle needs to be towed ................................................... 345
If your vehicle overheats................ 397 Engine
ACCESSORY mode......................... 116
Compartment..................................... 286
Engine switch .......................................... 116
Hood ........................................................283
How to start the engine ..................... 116
Identification number ...................... 403
If the engine will not start............... 388
Ignition switch ......................................... 116
Overheating .........................................397
Engine compartment cover ............. 287
Engine coolant Capacity .................................................407
Checking ............................................... 292
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................... 184
Engine coolant temperature gauge......................................................... 131
Engine immobilizer system....................71
Engine oil Capacity ................................................ 406
Checking .............................................. 288
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................... 184
Engine oil maintenance data............290
EPS .............................................................. 169
Event data recorder ............................353E

449
Alphabetical index
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Seat heaters.............................................246
Seat position memory ............................49
Seating capacity .....................................183
SeatsAdjustment ...............................................44
Adjustment precautions.....................44
Child seats/child restraint system installation ............................. 98
Cleaning .................................................. 271
Driver’s seat position memory ...... 45
Front passenger seat position memory ..................................................49
Head restraint .......................................... 51
Properly sitting in the seat.................76
Seat heaters.......................................... 246
Service reminder indicators ............. 135
Shift lever If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ................................... 389
Transmission .......................................... 120
Shift lever light ........................................ 227
Shift lock system ................................... 389
Shopping bag hooks ........................... 253
Side airbags ................................................78
Side marker lights Switch ........................................................ 142
Side mirrors Adjusting and folding ........................... 61
Mirror position memory ................... 45
Smart access system with
push-button startEntry function ..........................................24
Starting the engine................................116 Spare tire
Inflation pressure ................................... 311
Storage location .................................379
Spark plug................................................ 407
Specifications ......................................... 402
Speech command switch*
Speedometer ............................................ 131
Steering wheel
Adjustment .............................................. 58
Audio switches ....................................225
Steering wheel positionmemory .................................................. 45
Storage feature....................................... 231
Stuck If your vehicle becomes stuck .... 400
Sun visors ................................................. 237
Sunshade..................................................... 66
Switch
Emergency flasher switch ............. 344
Engine switch .......................................... 116
Fog light switch .................................... 145
F-sport mode total control switch............................................ 122, 172
Hazard light switch ...........................344
Ignition switch ......................................... 116
Light switches ........................................142
Power door lock switch .................... 37
Power window switch ........................ 63
Satellite switches.................................240
Transmission shift
switches .......................................122, 124
Window lock switch............................ 63
Wiper and washer switch............... 146

450
Alphabetical index
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
Tachometer....................................................131
Tail lights
Switch ........................................................ 142
Talk switch*
Telephone switch*
Theft deterrent system
Alarm ...........................................................73
Engine immobilizer system ............... 71
Theft prevention labels .......................... 75
Tire inflation pressure ............................311
Tire information Glossary................................................... 421
Size ............................................................ 418
Tire identification number .............. 418
Uniform tire quality grading ...........419
Tires
Chains ...................................................... 184
Checking .............................................. 300
If you have a flat tire.......................... 379
Inflation pressure....................................311
Inflation pressure sensor............... 300
Information..............................................416
Replacing............................................... 379
Rotating tires ........................................305
Size ...............................................................411
Snow tires ............................................... 184
Tools ........................................................... 379
Total load capacity ................................ 183
Towing Dinghy towing .......................................187
Emergency towing ........................... 345
Trailer towing........................................ 186 TRAC ..........................................................169
Traction control.......................................169
Transmission shift switches....... 122, 124
Trip meter ................................................... 131
Trunk
Extending a space .............................249
Opener ........................................................41
Trunk light
Trunk light ................................................. 42
Wattage ................................................... 412
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ....................... 338
Switch........................................................ 128
Wattage ................................................... 412
Vanity lights Vanity lights.......................................... 238
Wattage ................................................... 412
Vanity mirrors ........................................ 238
VDIM...........................................................169
Vehicle dynamics integrated management .........................................169
Vehicle identification number ......... 403
Vehicle stability control .......................169
VSC .............................................................169T
V

453
08_IS F_U_(L/O_0808)
What to do if...
What to do if...
A tire puncturesP. 3 7 9If you have a flat tire
The engine does not start
P. 3 8 8If the engine will not start
P. 7 1Engine immobilizer system
P. 3 9 4If the vehicle battery is discharged
The shift lever cannot be
moved outP. 3 8 9If the shift lever cannot be shifted
from P
The engine coolant temperature
gauge enters the red zone
Steam can be seen coming
from under the hood
P. 3 9 7If your vehicle overheats
The key is lostP. 3 9 0If you lose your keys
The battery runs outP. 3 9 4If the vehicle battery is discharged
The doors cannot be lockedP. 3 7Doors
The horn begins to soundP. 7 3Alarm
The vehicle is stuck in mud or
sandP. 4 0 0If the vehicle becomes stuck