maintenance schedule lexus LS400 1994 Gauges, Meters and Service Reminder Indicators / 1994 LS400: MAINTENANCE

SECTION 5
167
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance requirements168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance169 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing?172 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scheduled maintenance173 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MAINTENANCE
168
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
Your Lexus vehicle has been designed to have fewer
maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to
save both your time and money. However, each regular
maintenance as well as day-to-day care is more important than
ever before to ensure smooth, trouble-free, safe, and
economical driving.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure the specified
maintenance, including general maintenance services, is
performed. Note that both the new vehicle and emission
control system warranties specify that proper maintenance
and care must be performed. See the Owner’s Guide or
Warranty Booklet for complete warranty information.
General maintenance
General maintenance items are those day-to-day care
practices that are important to your vehicle for proper
operation. It is the owner’s responsibility to ensure that the
general maintenance items are performed regularly.
These checks or inspections can be done either by yourself or
your Lexus dealer.
Scheduled maintenance
The scheduled maintenance items listed in this part are those
requiring servicing at regular intervalsHowever, under severe driving conditions, a separate
maintenance schedule that requires more frequent
maintenance service should be practiced.
It is recommended that any replacement parts used for
maintenance or for the repair of the emission control
system be Lexus supplied.
The owner may elect to use non-Lexus supplied parts for
replacement purposes without invalidating the emission
control system warranty. However, use of replacement
parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the
effectiveness of the emission control systems.
You may also elect to have maintenance, replacement, or
repair of the emission control devices and system
performed by any automotive repair establishment or
individual without invalidating this warranty. See Owner’s
Guide or Warranty Booklet for complete warranty
information.
Where to go for service?
Lexus technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up
to date with the latest service information through technical
bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs.
They are well informed about the operation of all the systems
on your vehicle.

MAINTENANCE
173 If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Lexus
dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or
repair.
CAUTION:
Do not continue driving with the vehicle unchecked. It
could result in serious vehicle damage and possibly
personal injury.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
Driving conditions under which you mainly operate your
vehicle determine which maintenance schedule you
follow.
In order to ensure smooth, trouble-free, safe and economical
driving, Lexus provides two maintenance schedules to be
selected according to your driving conditions: schedules A and
B. The instructions on which schedule to follow are given on
the next page.
The service interval for scheduled maintenance is
determined by the odometer reading or the time interval,
whichever comes first, shown in the schedule.
The maintenance services beyond the last period should
be performed at the same intervals.
The service interval of each item can be obtained from the
maintenance schedule.

MAINTENANCE
174
Which schedule to follow?
If you mainly operate your vehicle under one or more of the
severe conditions below:

Towing a trailer, using a camper or car top carrier

Operating on dusty, rough, muddy or salt-spread roads

Repeated short trips less than 8 km (5 miles) and outside
temperatures remain below freezing

Extensive idling and / or low speed driving for a long
distance such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery useIf you mainly operate your vehicle under:
CONDITIONS OTHER THAN THOSE LISTED ON THE LEFT
Follow SCHEDULE AFollow SCHEDULE B

MAINTENANCE
175 SCHEDULE A
Maintenance operations:
A = Check and adjust as necessary; I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary; R = Replace, change or lubricate.
Service interval(Use odometer reading or
months, whichever comes first.)Maintenance services beyond 96,000 km (60,000 miles) should continue to be performed at the same intervals shown for each maintenance schedule.
Miles x 1,00013.757.511.251518.7522.526.253033.7537.541.254548.7552.556.2560MonthsMaintenance items km x 1,0001.66121824303642485460667278849096
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Timing beltSee note (1)
Valve clearanceAA: Every 72 months
Drive belt See note (2)II: See note (2)
Engine oil and oil filterRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR: Every 6 months
Engine coolant See note (3)RR: See note (3)
Exhaust pipes and mountingsIIIII: Every 24 months
Air cleaner filterSee note (4)IIIIIIIRIIIIIIIRI: Every 6 months
R: Every 36 months
Fuel lines and connections See note (5)III: Every 36 months
Fuel tank cap gasketRR: Every 72 months
Spark plugsRR: Every 72 months
Charcoal canisterII: Every 72 months
Maintenance services indicated by a star () are required under the terms of the Emission Control Systems Warranty. See Owner’s Guide or Warranty Booklet for complete
warranty information.
 For vehicles sold in California and New York only
NOTE:
(1) If you operate your vehicle under conditions of extensive idling and / or low speed driving for a long distance such as police, taxi or door to door delivery use, replace
every 96,000 km (60,000 miles).
(2) After 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months, inspect every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months.
(3) After 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 36 months, replace every 48,000 km (30,000 miles) or 24 months.
(4) Applicable when operating mainly on dusty roads. If not applicable, follow schedule B.
(5) Includes inspection of vapor vent system.

MAINTENANCE
176SCHEDULE A
Maintenance operations:
A = Check and adjust as necessary; I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary; R = Replace, change or lubricate.
Service interval(Use odometer reading or
months, whichever comes first.)Maintenance services beyond 96,000 km (60,000 miles) should continue to be performed at the same intervals shown for each maintenance schedule.
Miles x 1,00013.757.511.251518.7522.526.253033.7537.541.254548.7552.556.2560MonthsMaintenance items km x 1,0001.66121824303642485460667278849096
CHASSIS AND BODY
Brake linings and drumsIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Brake pads and discsIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Brake fluidIIRIRR: Every 36 months
Brake line pipes and hosesIIIII: Every 24 months
Steering linkageIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
SRSAfter inspection at 10 years, inspect every 2 years.
Steering gear box See note (6)IIIIII: Every 24 months
Ball joints and dust coversIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Automatic transmission and differentialIRRRRR: Every 24 months
Bolts and nuts on chassis and body
See note (7)IIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Body inspection (paint, corrosion)IIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Air conditioning filter See note (8)RRRRR: Every 12 months
ROAD TESTIIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
NOTE:
(6) Inspect the steering gear housing for oil leakage only.
(7) Applicable when operating mainly on rough and / or muddy roads. If not, follow schedule B.
(8) Not applicable in dusty areas.

MAINTENANCE
177 SCHEDULE B
Maintenance operations:
A = Check and adjust as necessary; I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary; R = Replace, change or lubricate.
Service interval
(Use odometer reading or months,
whichever comes first.)Maintenance services beyond 96,000 km (60,000 miles) should continue to be performed at the same intervals shown for each maintenance schedule
Miles x 1,00017.51522.53037.54552.560MonthsMaintenance items km x 1,0001.61224364860728496
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Valve clearanceAA: Every 72 months
Drive belt See note (1)II: See note (1)
Engine oil and oil filterRRRRRRRRR: Every 12 months
Engine coolant See note (2)RR: See note (2)
Exhaust pipes and mountingIII: Every 36 months
Air cleaner filterRRR: Every 36 months
Fuel lines and connections See note (3)III: Every 36 months
Fuel tank cap gasketRR: Every 72 months
Spark plugsRR: Every 72 months
Charcoal canisterII: Every 72 months
Maintenance services indicated by a star () are required under the terms of the Emission Control Systems Warranty. See Owner’s Guide or Warranty Booklet for complete
warranty information.
 For vehicles sold in California and New York only
NOTE:
(1) After 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months, inspect every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months.
(2) After 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 36 months, replace every 48,000 km (30,000 miles) or 24 months.
(3) Includes inspection of vapor vent system.

MAINTENANCE
178SCHEDULE B
Maintenance operations:
A = Check and adjust as necessary; I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary; R = Replace, change or lubricate.
Service interval
(Use odometer reading or months,
whichever comes first.)Maintenance services beyond 96,000 km (60,000 miles) should continue to be performed at the same intervals shown for each maintenance schedule.
Miles x 1,00017.51522.53037.54552.560MonthsMaintenance items km x 1,0001.61224364860728496
CHASSIS AND BODY
Brake linings and drumsIIIII: Every 24 months
Brake pads and discsIIIII: Every 24 months
Brake fluidIIRIRR: Every 36 months
Brake line pipes and hosesIIIII: Every 24 months
Steering linkageIIIII: Every 24 months
SRSAfter inspection at 10 years, inspect every 2 years.
Steering gear box See note (4)IIIIII: Every 24 months
Ball joints and dust coversIIIII: Every 24 months
Automatic transmission and differentialIIIIII: Every 24 months
Bolts and nuts on chassis and bodyIIIIII: Every 24 months
Body inspection (paint, corrosion)IIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
Air conditioning filterRRRRR: Every 12 months
ROAD TESTIIIIIIIIII: Every 12 months
NOTE:
(4) Inspect the steering gear housing for oil leakage only.

MAINTENANCE
179
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEMS
Timing belt
(Applicable to Schedule A only.) When scheduled, replace the
belt and inspect the ignition timing. A qualified technician
should perform these operations.
Valve clearance
Adjust the valve clearances to factory specifications. A
qualified technician should perform this operation.
Drive belt
Inspect the drive belt for cracks, excessive wear or oiliness.
Replace the belt if damaged. Check the auto tensioner
operation.
Engine oil and oil filter
Change the engine oil and oil filter when scheduled. Use API
SG or SH, Energy − Conserving II multigrade engine oil or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil. For recommended viscosity, see
page 199. A qualified technician should perform this operation.Engine coolant
Drain and flush the cooling system when scheduled. Refill only
with an ethylene-glycol type coolant. A qualified technician
should perform this operation.
Exhaust pipes and mountings
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for
cracks, deterioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen
carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or
replace parts as necessary.
Air cleaner filter
Replace the air cleaner filter when scheduled. Do-it-yourself
instructions are given on page 201. If you mainly operate your
vehicle on dusty roads, additionally inspect and clean the air
cleaner filter when scheduled. Visually check for dirt or
damage. It may be cleaned with compressed air.
Fuel lines and connections
Visually inspect the lines, connections for corrosion, damage,
cracks, and loose or leaking connections. Tighten connections
or replace parts as necessary.
Fuel tank cap gasket
Make sure the new gasket is correctly installed.

MAINTENANCE
180Spark plugs
Install new plugs of the same type as originally equipped. A
qualified technician should perform this operation.
Charcoal canister
Inspect for internal damage or clogging. Clean with
compressed air or replace if necessary. A qualified technician
should perform this operation.
CHASSIS AND BODY
Brake linings and drums
Check for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and
excessive wear. A qualified technician should perform this
operation.
Brake pads and discs
Check the pads for excessive wear and discs for runout and
wear, and leaking fluid. A qualified technician should perform
this operation,
Brake fluid
Check for correct levels of the brake fluid. If the level is low, add
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid to the brake
reservoir. Change the brake fluid as scheduled. A qualified
technician should perform these operations.Brake line pipes and hoses
Visually check for proper installation. Check for chafing,
cracks, deterioration, and any evidence of leaking. Replace
any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. A qualified
technician should perform these operations.
Steering linkage
With the vehicle stopped, check for excessive freeplay in the
steering wheel. Check the linkage for bend or damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
Steering gear box
Inspect the steering gear box for signs of leakage. Should you
discover any leakage, have the cause found and
corrected / repaired by a qualified technician immediately.
Ball joints and dust covers
Check the suspension and steering linkage ball joints for
looseness or damage. Check all dust covers for deterioration
or damage. A qualified technician should perform these
operations.