inflation pressure LEXUS LS430 2006 User Guide

286
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■When inspecting and adjusting tire pressure
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. 
Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture c
ould get into the valve and cause air leak-
age, which could result in an accident. If the caps ha
ve been lost, have new ones put
on as soon as possible.
■Check tire pressure regularly
The tire pressure warning system will warn you when one or more of your tires are
si
gnificantly under-inflated. However, ther e are combinations which the system will
not detect (both tires on the same side or same axle). Thus it is important to check
the tire pressure of all tires regularly.
■Proper inflation is critical to safe tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur
and r

esult in an accident causi ng in death or serious injury.
•Excessive wear
• Uneven wear
• Poor handling
• Possibility of blowouts from an overheated tire
• Poor sealing of the tire bead
• Wheel deformation and/or tire separation
• A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards

338
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Warning message and lightDetailsCorrection procedures
(flashes)
Open moon roof warn-
ing
If the driver's door is
opened with the igni-
tion switch turned off
and the moon roof is
opened.
Close the moon roof
when you leave your
vehicle.
Parking brake warning
(Warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that the
parking brake is not
released.Release the parking
brake.
Low tire pressure
warning
Tire inflation pressure
is low.Adjust the tire inflation to
the specified pressure.
Low washer fluid warn -
ing
Washer fluid level is
low.Fill the washer fluid tank.
Air conditioning filter
warning
Indicates that the air
conditioning filter is
clogged enough to
require replacement.Change the air condi-
tioning filter.

342
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■Resetting the tire pressure warning data
After adjusting the tire inflation pressur
e, be sure to initialize the data. (P. 2 7 9 )
If the message remains on, the system may have malfunctioned. Have the vehicle
inspected b
y your Lexus dealer as soon as possible
■The tire pressure warning system may not function properly in the following con -
ditions
●Tires other than the sp ecified sizes are used, or if tires of different sizes or tread
pattern are mixed, or the degree of tread wear is very different among the
installed tires.
●A compact spare tire, snow tires, or tire chains are used.
●The tire inflation pressure is excessively higher than specified, or tire inflation
pressure suddenly drops due to buresting or other causes.
●Driving on slippery road surfaces such as rough or frozen roads.
●Driving under 19 mph (30 km/h) or above 62 mph (100 km/h), or less than 5
minutes drive.
●Initialization was not performed correctly after replacing or rotating tires or
wheels.
●The outside temperature is below 32 °F (0 °C) or above 104 °F(40 °C).
CAUTION
■When the low tire pressure warning message appears
Avoid abrupt maneuvering and braking. If th
e vehicle’s tires have deteriorated, you
could lose control of the vehicle, resulting in death or serious injury.

370
6-1. Specifications
Tires and wheels (Type A)
Tires and wheels (Type B)
Ti r e s i z eP225/55R17 95H
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold 
tire inflation pressure)
Driving in normal conditions
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Driving in high speeds above 100 mph (160
km/
h) 
(in countries where such speeds are permitted
b

y law)
Add 3 psi (20 kPa, 0.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar) to
the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed
the maximum cold tire inflation pressure
molded on the tire sidewall.
Wheel size17  7 1 /2 JJ
Wheel nut torque76 f t•lbf. (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Ti r e s i z e245/45R18 96W
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold 
tire inflation pressure)
Driving in normal conditions
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Driving in high speeds above 100 mph (160
km/
h) 
(in countries where such speeds are permitted
b
y law)
Add 6 psi (40 kPa, 0.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar) to
the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed
the maximum cold tire inflation pressure
molded on the tire sidewall.
Wheel size18  7 1 /2 JJ
Wheel nut torque76 f t•lbf. (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

371
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Tires and wheels (Type C)
Ti r e s i z eP245/45R18 96V
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold 
tire inflation pressure)
Driving in normal conditions
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Driving in high speeds above 100 mph (160
km/
h) 
(in countries where such speeds are permitted
b

y law)
Add 6 psi (40 kPa, 0.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar) to
the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed
the maximum cold tire inflation pressure
molded on the tire sidewall.
Wheel size18  7 1 /2 JJ
Wheel nut torque76 f t•lbf. (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

376
6-1. Specifications
Tire information
Ty p i c a l t i r e s y m b o l s
Tire size(P.377 )
DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN) ( P.377 )
Location of tread wear indicators ( P.278 )
Tire ply composition and materials
Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands
which form the plies in a tire.
Radial tires or bias-ply tires
A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a
bias-ply tire.
“TUBELESS” or “TUBE TYPE”
A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly filled in the tire. A tube
type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure.
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure ( P.283 )
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

377
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Typical DOT and tire identification number (TIN)
“DOT” symbol*
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Tire manufacturer’s identifica -
tion mark
Tire size code
Manufacturer’s optional tire
type code (3 or 4 letters)
Manufacturing week
Manufacturing year
* The “DOT” symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards.
Maximum cold tire inflation pressure ( P.364 )
This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.
Uniform tire quality grading
For details, see “Uniform tire quality grading” that follows.
Summer tire or all season tire (P.379 )
An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a
summer tire.
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

382
6-1. Specifications
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termDefinition
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items
which may be replaced) of automatic transmission,
power steering, power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)
Cold tire inflation 
pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for three
hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1 mile or
1.5 km under that condition
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicl e with standard equipment,
including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant,
and if so equipped, air conditioning and additional weight
optional engine
Maximum inflation 
pressure
The maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may
be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire
Maximum loaded 
vehicle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the numb er of occupants specified
in the second column of Table 1 that follows
Production options weight
The combined weight of installed regular production
options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the stan -
dard items which they replace, not previously considered
in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty
brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and
special trim
Vehicle capacity weight
(Total load capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg)
times the vehicle’s designated seating capacity

383
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
*: Table 1  Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for various
designated seating capacities
Tire related termDefinition
Intended outboard 
sidewall
(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white
lettering, or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model
name molding that is higher or deeper than the same
molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
(b) The outward facing sidewall of asymmetrical tire that
has a particular side that must always face outward
when mounted on a vehicle
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in the
third column of Table 1* below
Recommended 
inflation pressure
Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufac -
turer.
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly
upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter 
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style
or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle maximum load on
the tireThe load on an individual tire that is determined by dis -
tributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded
vehicle weight, and dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on the
tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined by dis-
tributing to each axle its share of curb weight, accessory
weight, and normal occupant weight (distributed in
accordance with Table 1* below), and dividing it by two
We a t h e r s i d eThe surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated
tire
Designated seating capac -
ity, Number of occupants
Vehicle normal load, Num -
ber of occupants
Occupant distribution in a
normally loaded vehicle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat

387
6-2. Owner’s customize
6
Vehicle specifications
Initializing your Lexus
ItemMaintenance performedReference
Po w e r w i n d o wReconnected, replaced or
recharged battery.P. 4 5
Moon roofReconnected, replaced or
recharged battery.P. 4 8
Tire pressure warning sys-
tem
Adjusted tire inflation
pressure, replaced tires or
wheels.
P. 2 7 9
Engine oil maintenance
dataChanged engine oil.P. 2 6 5
Air conditioning filter clog-
ging data
Replaced air conditioning
filters.P. 2 9 3
The following features must be initialized after certain maintenance is per-
formed to ensure the system operates correctly.