turn signal LEXUS LS500 2019 User Guide

228 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 ■
Lane departure alert function
When the system determines that the
vehicle might depart from its lane or
course *
, a warning is displayed on the
multi-information display, and either a
warning buzzer will sound or the steer-
ing wheel will vibrate to alert the driver.
When the warning buzzer sounds or
the steering wheel vibrates, check the
area around your vehicle and carefully
operate the steering wheel to move the
vehicle back to the center of the lane.
When the system determines that the
vehicle might depart from its lane and
that the possibility of a collision with an
overtaking vehicle in the adjacent lane
is high, the lane departure alert will
operate even if the turn signals are
operating. *
: Boundary between asphalt and the side
of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curbWARNING●
The traffic lines are yellow (which may
be more difficult to recognize than
lines that are white).●
The white (yellow) lines cross over a
curb, etc.●
The vehicle is driven on a bright sur-
face, such as concrete.●
If the edge of the road is not clear or
straight.●
The vehicle is driven on a surface that
is bright due to reflected light, etc.●
The vehicle is driven in an area where
the brightness changes suddenly, such
as at the entrances and exits of tunnels,
etc.●
Light from the headlights of an oncom-
ing vehicle, the sun, etc. enters the
camera.●
The vehicle is driven on a slope.●
The vehicle is driven on a road which
tilts left or right, or a winding road.●
The vehicle is driven on an unpaved or
rough road.
●
The traffic lane is excessively narrow
or wide.
●
The vehicle is extremely tilted due to
carrying heavy luggage or having
improper tire pressure.
●
The distance to the preceding vehicle
is extremely short.
●
The vehicle is moving up and down a
large amount due to road conditions
during driving (poor roads or road
seams).
●
When driving in a tunnel or at night
with the headlights off or when a head-
light is dim due to its lens being dirty or
it being misaligned.
●
The vehicle is struck by a crosswind. ●
The vehicle is affected by wind from a
vehicle driven in a nearby lane. ●
The vehicle has just changed lanes
through operation of the steering
wheel by the driver or crossed an
intersection. ●
Tires which differ by structure, manu-
facturer, brand or tread pattern are
used. ●
Snow tires, etc. are equipped. ●
The vehicle is being driven at
extremely high speeds.
Functions included in LTA system

2294-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 4
Driving ■
Steering assist function
When the system determines that the
vehicle might depart from its lane or
course *
, the system provides assis-
tance as necessary by operating the
steering wheel in small amounts for a
short period of time to keep the vehicle
in its lane. If the system detect s that the steering
wheel has not been operated for a fixed
amount of time or the steering wheel is not
being firmly gripped, the steering assist
function may be canceled temporarily, a
warning message may be displayed on the
multi-information display and a warning
buzzer may sound. If the steering assist
function is canceled, release the steering
wheel and then grip it again to enable the
function.
When the system determines that the vehi-
cle might depart from its lane and that the
possibility of a collision with an overtaking
vehicle in the adjacent lane is high, the
steering assist function will operate even if the turn signals are operating. *
: Boundary between asphalt and the side
of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curb
■
Vehicle sway warning function
When the vehicle is swaying within a
lane, the warning buzzer will sound and
a message will be displayed on the
multi-information display to alert the
driver.

230 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 ■
Lane centering function
This function is linked with dynamic
radar cruise control with full-speed
range and provides the required assis-
tance by operating the steering wheel
to keep the vehicle in its current lane. When dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range is not operating, the lane
centering function does not operate.
In situations where the white (yellow) lane
lines are difficult to see or are not visible,
such as when in a traffic jam, this function
will operate to help follow a preceding
vehicle by monitoring the position of the
preceding vehicle.
If the system detect s that the steering
wheel has not been operated for a fixed
amount of time or the steering wheel is not
being firmly gripped, a warning is displayed
on the multi-information display and the
warning buzzer sounds. Make sure to grip
the steering wheel firmly. ■
Lane change assist function (vehi-
cles with Lexus Safety System + A)
This function is linked to the dynamic
radar cruise control with full-speed
range and provides assistance for per-
forming lane changes by operating the
steering wheel when you hold the turn
signal lever partway (lane change posi-
tion).(  P.173)
When lane change assist function is
operating, the acceleration and decel-
eration of the vehicle is controlled
while the preceding vehicle and vehi-
cles driven in the lane toward which the
turn signal is oper ated are monitored.When the lane center ing function is not
operating, the lane change assist function
will not operate.
The lane change assist function should not
be operated when ch anging lanes on a
road that is diverging or merging.

2314-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 4
Driving
Press the LTA switch to turn the LTA
system on. The LTA indicator illuminates and a mes-
sage is displayed on the multi-information
display.
Press the LTA switch again to turn the LTA
system off.
When the LTA system is turned on or off,
operation of the LTA system continues in
the same condition the next time the
engine is started. ■
Lane change assist function (vehi-
cles with Lexus Safety System + A)
Hold the turn signal lever partway
(lane change position) for approxi-
mately 1 second.(  P.173)
The direction you are signaling will be dis-
played on the multi-information display.
LTA indicator The illumination condition of the indicator
informs the driver of the system operation
status.Turning LTA system on
Indications on multi-information
display
A

2334-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 4
Driving Indicates that steering wheel assist of the
lane change assist function is operating.
 Approaching vehicle warning dis-
play Indicates that an approaching vehicle is
detected in the adjacent lane. ■
Warning display (vehicles with
Lexus Safety System + A)
When the lane centering function is oper-
ating and the system determines that the
vehicle may depart from its lane due to a
sharp curve, etc., a warning display urging
the driver to operate the steering wheel,
will be displayed.
This display will also be displayed when
operation of the lane change assist func-
tion is canceled.
In some situations a warning display may
not be displayed. Some displays, which are the same as
those displayed on the multi-informa-
tion display, will be displayed. ■
LTA system curve display on the
head-up display
The curve display on the head-up display
changes according to the direction and
curvature of the curve.
■
Operation conditions of each function ●
Lane departure alert function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Vehicle speed is ap proximately 32 mph
(50 km/h) or more. *1
• System recognizes white (yellow) lane
lines or a course *2
. (When a white [yel-
low] line or course *2
is recognized on
only one side, the system will operate
only for the recognized side.)
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 9.8
ft. (3 m) or more.
• Turn signal lever is not operated. (Except
when a vehicle is in the lane on the side
the turn signal was operated)
• Vehicle is not being driven around a
sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are detected.
(  P.237) *1
: The function operates even if the vehi-Indications on head-up display
(vehicles with Lexus Safety Sys-
tem + A)

234 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 cle speed is less than approximately 32
mph (50 km/h) when the lane center-
ing function is operating. *2
: Boundary between asphalt and the side
of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curb●
Steering assist function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are me t in addition to the
operation conditions for the lane depar-
ture alert function.
•Setting for “Steering Assist” in of the
multi-information display is set to “ON”.
(  P.80)
• Vehicle is not accelerated or decelerated
by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a
steering force level su itable for changing
lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper-
ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not
displayed. (  P.236)●
Vehicle sway warning function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
• Setting for “Sway Warning” in of the
multi-information display is set to “ON”.
(  P.80)
• Vehicle speed is approximately 32 mph
(50 km/h) or more.
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 9.8
ft. (3 m) or more.
• No system malfunctions are detected.
(  P.237)
●
Lane centering function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Setting for “Steering Assist” and “Lane
Center” in of the multi-information
display are set to “ON”. (  P.80)
• This function recognizes white (yellow)
lane lines or the position of a preceding
vehicle (except when the preceding vehi-
cle is small, such as a motorcycle).
• The dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range is operating in vehi-
cle-to-vehicle distance control mode.
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 10
to 13 ft. (3 to 4 m).
• Turn signal lever is not operated.
• Vehicle is not being driven around a
sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are detected.
(  P.237)
• Vehicle does not ac celerate or deceler-
ate by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a
steering force level su itable for changing
lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper-
ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not
displayed. (  P.236)
• The driver has one or both hands on the
steering wheel.
• The vehicle is being driven in the center
of a lane.
• Steering assist function is not operating. ●
Lane change assist fu nction (vehicles with
Lexus Safety System + A)
This function will operate when all of the
following conditions are met:
• The lane centering function is operating.
• “Lane Change Assist” is set to “ON” in
of the multi-information dis-
play.(  P.80)
• The vehicle speed is between approxi-
mately 57 and 85 mph (90 and 140
km/h).
• White (yellow) lane lines are detected by
the system.
• A broken white line is detected between
your vehicle and the lane toward which
the turn signal is operated.
• The turn signal lever is held partway (lane
change position) for approximately 1 sec-
ond.
• A vehicle is not overtaking your vehicle
or detected in the lane toward which the
turn signal is operated.
• The vehicle is being driven straight or
around a slight curve.
• The vehicle is not a ccelerating or decel-
erating more than a certain amount.
• The steering wheel is not being turned
sufficiently to perf orm a lane change.

2354-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 4
Driving • ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper-
ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not
displayed. (  P.236)
• The dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range approach warning is not
operating.
• The lane departure alert function is not
operating.■
Temporary cancellation of functions●
When operation conditions are no longer
met, a function may be temporarily can-
celed. However, when the operation con-
ditions are met again, operation of the
function is automa tically restored.
(  P.233)●
If the operation conditions (  P.233) are
no longer met while the lane centering
function is operating, the steering wheel
may vibrate and the buzzer may sound to
indicate that the function has been tem-
porarily canceled. However, if the “Alert”
customization setting is set to ,
the system will notify the driver by vibrat-
ing the steering wheel instead of sound-
ing the buzzer.●
If the operating conditions (  P.233) are
no longer met, the lane change assist
function will be canceled. (vehicles with
Lexus Safety System + A)
If a message urging operation of the steer-
ing wheel is displayed, operate the steering
wheel. ■
Steering assist function/lane centering
function●
Depending on the vehicle speed, lane
departure situation, road conditions, etc.,
the driver may not feel the function is
operating or the function may not oper-
ate at all.
●
The steering control of the function is
overrided by the driver’s steering wheel
operation.
●
When the vehicle speed is approximately
31 mph (50 km/h) or less, the warning
display of the lane ce ntering function will
not operate.
●
Do not attempt to test the operation of the steering assist function. ●
The steering assist function may operate
when attempting to cut closely in front of
another vehicle while changing lanes.■
Lane departure alert function ●
The warning buzzer may be difficult to
hear due to external noise, audio play-
back, etc. Also, it may be difficult to feel
steering wheel vibrations due to the road
conditions, etc. ●
If the edge of the course *
is not clear or
straight, the lane departure alert function
may not operate. ●
It may not be possible for the system to
determine if there is a danger of a colli-
sion with a vehicle in an adjacent lane. ●
Do not attempt to test the operation of
the lane departure alert function. ●
This function may operate if, when chang-
ing lanes, your vehicle cuts closely in front
of another vehicle. *
: Boundary between asphalt and the side
of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curb ■
Lane change assist function (vehicles
with Lexus Safety System + A)
Depending on the vehicle speed, vehicle
condition, road conditions, or conditions of
the area around the vehicle, the lane
change assist function may not operate or it
may be difficult to recognize that it has
operated.
If steering control oper ation is excessive or
insufficient, it can be corrected by the
driver’s operation of the steering wheel.
In situations such as the following, the lane
change assist function may be canceled:
●
When the system no longer detects white
(yellow) lane lines
●
When the turn signal lever is operated
fully (right/left turn position)
●
When the vehicle speed is outside of the
operational range of the function
●
When the system detects operation of
the steering wheel, brake or accelerator
pedal by the driver
While the lane change assist function is

236 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 operating, if the system detects that a vehi-
cle is quickly approaching in the lane
toward which the turn signal is operated,
the steering assist may slightly steer the
vehicle away from the lane while a buzzer is
sounding, the steering wheel is vibrating,
and a warning display is displayed on the
multi-information display, to help prevent
the vehicle from entering the lane and alert
the driver of the approaching vehicle. ■
Hands off steering wheel alert
In the following situations, a warning mes-
sage urging the driver to hold the steering
wheel and the symbol shown in the illustra-
tion are displayed on the multi-information
display to warn the driver. The warning
stops when the system determines that the
driver holds the steering wheel. Always
keep your hands on the steering wheel
when using this system, regardless of warn-
ings.
Depending on the vehicle condition and
road conditions, the warning may not oper-
ate. Also, if the system determines that the
vehicle is driving around a curve, warnings
will occur earlier than during straight-lane
driving.
●
When the system determines that the
driver is driving without holding the steer-
ing wheel while the sy stem is operating
If the driver continue s to keep their hands
off of the steering wheel, the buzzer
sounds, the driver is warned and the func-
tion is temporarily ca nceled. This warning
also operates in the same way when the
driver continuously operates the steering
wheel only a small amount.
The buzzer also sounds even if the alert
type is set to .
●
When the system determines that the
vehicle may not turn and instead depart from its lane while driving around a curve
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + 2.0) ●
When the system determines that the
driver is driving with out holding the steer-
ing wheel while the st eering wheel assist
of the steering assist function is operating
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + 2.0)
If the driver continues to keep their hands
off of the steering wheel and the steering
wheel assist is operating, the buzzer
sounds and the driver is warned. Each time
the buzzer sounds, the continuing time of
the buzzer becomes longer.
The buzzer also sounds even if the alert
type is set to .
In situations such as the following, the sys-
tem may not be able to detect when the
driver’s hands are on the steering wheel
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + A): ●
If a steering wheel cover is installed. ●
If the driver is wearing gloves. ●
If something is attached to the steering
wheel. ●
If the driver is gripping the wood trim,
stitched area, spokes, or other part of the
steering wheel that does not have sen-
sors.
In situations such as the following, the hands
off steering wheel alert may not operate
and the steering assist function and lane
centering function may operate even if the
driver’s hands are off the steering wheel
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + A): ●
If an object contacts the steering wheel. ●
If a wide object or ar ms are held in front
of the steering wheel.
■
Vehicle sway warning function
When the system determines that the vehi-
cle is swaying while the vehicle sway warn-
ing function is operating, a buzzer sounds
and a warning message urging the driver to
rest and the symbol sh own in the illustration
are simultaneously displayed on the
multi-information display.

240 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 This mode employs a radar to detect the pr esence of vehicles up to approximately
328 ft. (100 m) ahead, determines the cu rrent vehicle-to-veh icle following dis-
tance, and operates to maintain a suitab le following distance from the vehicle
ahead. The desired vehicle-to-vehicle distance can also be set by operating the
vehicle-to-vehicle distance switch. When driving on downhill slopes, the vehicl e-to-vehicle distance may become shorter.
Example of constant speed cruising
When there are no vehicles aheadThe vehicle travels at the speed set by the driver.
Example of deceleration cruising and follow-up cruising
When a preceding vehicle driving slower than the set speed appearsWhen a vehicle is detected running ahead of you, the system automatically decelerates
your vehicle. When a greater reduction in vehicle speed is necessary, the system applies
the brakes (the stop lights will come on at this time). The sy stem will respond to changes in
the speed of the vehicle ahead in order to maintain the vehicle-to-vehicle distance set by
the driver. Approach warning warns you when th e system cannot decelera te sufficiently to
prevent your vehicle from closing in on the vehicle ahead.
When the vehicle ahead of you stops, your vehi cle will also stop (vehicle is stopped by sys-
tem control). After the vehicle ahead starts off, pressing the “+RES” switch or depressing
the accelerator pedal (start-off operation) will resume follow -up cruising. If the start-off
operation is not performed, system contro l continues to keep your vehicle stopped.
When the turn signal lever is operated and your vehicle moves to a left lane while driving at
50 mph (80 km/h) or more, the vehicle will quickly accelerate to help to overtake a pass-
ing vehicle.
Example of accelerationDriving in vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode
A
B
C

250 4-5. Using the driving support systems
LS500_OM_(U)_1810 *
:If equipped
Meter control switchesTurning the Blind Spot Monitor on/off. Outside rear view mirror indicators When a vehicle is dete cted in a blind spot
of the outside rear view mirrors or
approaching rapidly from behind into a
blind spot, the outside rear view mirror
indicator on the detected side will illumi-
nate. If the turn signal lever is operated
toward the detected side, the outside rear
view mirror indicator flashes.
BSM indicator Illuminates when the Blind Spot Monitor is
enabled ■
Outside rear view mirror indicator visi-
bility
In strong sunlight, the outside rear view mir-
ror indicator may be difficult to see. ■
When “BSM Not Available” is shown on
the multi-information display
Ice, snow, mud, etc., may be attached to the
rear bumper around the sensors. (  P.251)
The system should return to normal opera-
tion after removing the ice, snow, mud, etc.
from the rear bumper. Additionally, the sen-
sors may not operate normally when driving
in extremely hot or cold environments. ■
Customization
Some functions can be customized.
(  P.466)BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) *
The Blind Spot Monitor is a system
that uses rear side radar sensors
installed on the inner side of the
rear bumper on the left and right
side to assist the driver in confirm-
ing safety when changing lanes. WARNING■
Cautions regarding the use of the sys-
tem
The driver is solely responsible for safe
driving. Always driv e safely, taking care
to observe your surroundings.
The Blind Spot Monitor is a supplemen-
tary function which alerts the driver that a
vehicle is in a blind spot of the outside
rear view mirrors or is approaching rap-
idly from behind into a blind spot. Do not
overly rely on the Blind Spot Monitor. As
the function cannot judge if it is safe to
change lanes, over reliance could lead to
an accident resulting in death or serious
injury.
As the system may not function correctly
under certain conditions, the driver’s own
visual confirmation of safety is necessary.
System components
A B
C