stop start LEXUS RC300 2020 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: LEXUS, Model Year: 2020, Model line: RC300, Model: LEXUS RC300 2020Pages: 390, PDF Size: 8.65 MB
Page 116 of 390

1164-1. Before driving
4-1.Before driving
■Starting the engine
 P.125
■Driving
1 With the brake pedal depressed, 
shift the shift lever to D. ( P.129)
2 Release the parking brake. 
(P.135)
3 Gradually release the brake pedal 
and gently depress the accelerator 
pedal to accelerate the vehicle.
■Stopping
1 With the shift lever in D, depress the 
brake pedal.
2 If necessary, set the parking brake.
If the vehicle is to be stopped for an 
extended period of time, shift the shift lever 
to P or N. ( P.129)
■Parking the vehicle
1 With the shift lever in D, depress the 
brake pedal.
2 Set the parking brake ( P.135), 
and shift the shift lever to P 
( P.129).
3 Press the engine switch to stop the 
engine.
4 Lock the door, making sure that you 
have the electronic key on your 
person.
If parking on a hill, block the wheels as 
needed.
■Starting off on a steep uphill
1 Make sure that the parking brake is 
set and shift the shift lever to D.
2 Gently depress the accelerator 
pedal.
3 Release the parking brake.
■When starting off on an uphill
The hill-start assist control will activate. 
(  P.194)
■Driving in the rain
●Drive carefully when it is raining, because 
visibility will be reduced, the windows 
may become fogged-up, and the road 
will be slippery.
●Drive carefully when it starts to rain, 
because the road surface will be espe-
cially slippery.
●Refrain from high speeds when driving on 
an expressway in the rain, because there 
may be a layer of wa ter between the tires 
and the road surface, preventing the 
steering and brakes from operating prop-
erly.
■Engine speed while driving
In the following conditions, the engine 
speed may become high while driving. This 
is due to automatic up-shifting control or 
down-shifting implementation to meet driv-
ing conditions. It does not indicate sudden 
acceleration.
●The vehicle is judged to be driving uphill 
or downhill
●When the accelerato r pedal is released
●When the brake pedal is depressed while 
sport mode is selected
■Restraining the engine output (Brake 
Override System)
●When the accelerator and brake pedals 
are depressed at the same time, the 
engine output may be restrained.
●A warning message is displayed on the 
multi-information display while the sys-
tem is operating.
Driving the vehicle
The following procedures should be 
observed to ensure safe driving:
Driving procedure 
Page 117 of 390

1174-1. Before driving
4
Driving
■Restraining sudden start (Drive-Start 
Control)
●When the following unusual operation is 
performed, the engine output may be 
restrained.
• When the shift lever is shifted from R to D,  D to R, N to R, P to D, or P to R (D 
includes M) with the accelerator pedal 
depressed, a warning message appears 
on the multi-information display. If a 
warning message is shown on the 
multi-information disp lay, read the mes-
sage and follow the instruction.
• When the accelerator  pedal is depressed 
too much while the vehicle is in reverse.
●While Drive-Start Control is being acti-
vated, your vehicle may have trouble 
escaping from the mud or fresh snow. In 
such case, deactivate TRAC ( P.195) to 
cancel Drive-Start Control so that the 
vehicle may become able to escape from 
the mud or fresh snow.
■Breaking in your new Lexus
To extend the life of the vehicle, observing 
the following precautions is recommended:
●For the first 186 miles (300 km):
Avoid sudden stops.
●For the first 621 miles (1000 km):
• Do not drive at extremely high speeds.
• Avoid sudden acceleration.
• Do not drive continuously in low gears.
• Do not drive at a constant speed for 
extended periods.
■Drum-in-disc type parking brake system
Your vehicle has a drum-in-disc type park-
ing brake system. This type of brake system 
needs bedding-down of the brake shoes 
periodically or whenever the parking brake 
shoes and/or drum are replaced. Have your 
Lexus dealer perform the bedding down 
operation.
■Operating your vehicle in a foreign 
country
Comply with the relevant vehicle registra-
tion laws and confirm the availability of the 
correct fuel. ( P.320)
■Idling time before engine stop (RC300)
To prevent damage to the turbocharger,  allow the engine to idle immediately after 
high-load driving.
Driving conditionIdling time
Normal city driving or 
high-speed driving (at the 
highway speed limit or rec-
ommended speed)
Not neces-
sary
Steep hill driving, continuous 
driving (race track driving 
etc.)Approxi-mately 1 minute
WARNING
Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or 
serious injury.
■When starting the vehicle
Always keep your foot on the brake 
pedal while stopped with the engine run-
ning. This prevents the vehicle from 
creeping.
■When driving the vehicle
●Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with 
the location of the brake and accelera-
tor pedals to avoid depressing the 
wrong pedal.
• Accidentally depressing the accelera- tor pedal instead of  the brake pedal 
will result in sudden acceleration that 
may lead to an accident.
• When backing up, you may twist your  body around, leading to a difficulty in 
operating the pedals. Make sure to 
operate the pedals properly.
• Make sure to keep a correct driving  posture even when moving the vehicle 
only slightly. This allows you to depress 
the brake and accelerator pedals 
properly. 
Page 120 of 390

1204-1. Before driving
WARNING
●Do not leave a door or window open if 
the curved glass is coated with a met-
allized film such as a silver-colored 
one. Reflected sunlight may cause the 
glass to act as a lens, causing a fire.
●Always apply the parking brake, shift 
the shift lever to P, stop the engine and 
lock the vehicle.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended 
while the engine is running.
If the vehicle is parked with the shift 
lever in P but the parking brake is not 
set, the vehicle may start to move, pos-
sibly leading to an accident.
●Do not touch the exhaust pipes while 
the engine is running or immediately 
after turning the engine off.
Doing so may cause burns.
■When taking a nap in the vehicle
Always turn the engine  off. Otherwise, if 
you accidentally move the shift lever or 
depress the accelerator pedal, this could 
cause an accident or fire due to engine 
overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is 
parked in a poorly ventilated area, 
exhaust gases may collect and enter the 
vehicle, leading to death or a serious 
health hazard.
■When braking
●When the brakes are wet, drive more 
cautiously.
Braking distance increases when the 
brakes are wet, and this may cause one 
side of the vehicle to brake differently 
than the other side. Also, the parking 
brake may not securely hold the vehi-
cle.
●If the brake booster device does not 
operate, do not follow other vehicles 
closely and avoid hills or sharp turns 
that require braking.
In this case, braking is still possible, but 
the brake pedal should be depressed 
more firmly than usual. Also, the brak-
ing distance will increase. Have your 
brakes fixed immediately.
●Do not pump the brake pedal if the 
engine stalls. 
Each push on the brake pedal uses up 
the reserve for the power-assisted 
brakes.
●The brake system consists of 2 individ-
ual hydraulic systems; if one of the sys-
tems fails, the other w ill still operate. In 
this case, the brake pedal should be 
depressed more firmly than usual and 
the braking distance will increase. 
Have your brakes fixed immediately.
■If the vehicle becomes stuck
Do not spin the wheels excessively when 
any of the tires is up in the air, or the vehi-
cle is stuck in sand, mud, etc. This may 
damage the driveline components or 
propel the vehicle forward or backward, 
causing an accident.
NOTICE
■When driving the vehicle
●Do not depress the accelerator and 
brake pedals at th e same time while 
driving, as this may restrain the engine 
output.
●Do not use the accelerator pedal or 
depress the accelerator and brake 
pedals at the same time to hold the 
vehicle on a hill.
■When parking the vehicle
Always set the parking brake and shift 
the shift lever to P. Failure to do so may 
cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle 
may accelerate suddenly if the accelera-
tor pedal is accidentally depressed.
■Avoiding damage to vehicle parts
●Do not turn the steering wheel fully in 
either direction and hold it there for an 
extended period of time. Doing so may 
damage the power steering motor.
●When driving over bumps in the road, 
drive as slowly as possible to avoid 
damaging the wheels, underside of the 
vehicle, etc. 
Page 126 of 390

1264-2. Driving procedures
■When “Access System with Elec. Key 
Malfunction See Owner’s Manual” is 
displayed on the multi-information dis-
play
The system may be malfunctioning. Have 
the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer 
immediately.
■Electronic key battery
 P.267
■Operation of the engine switch
●If the switch is not pressed shortly and 
firmly, the engine switch mode may not 
change or the engine may not start.
●If attempting to restart the engine imme-
diately after turning the engine switch off, 
the engine may not start in some cases. 
After turning the engine switch off, please 
wait a few seconds before restarting the 
engine.
■Customization
If the smart access sy stem with push-button 
start has been deactivated in a customized 
setting, refer to P.306.
1Stop the vehicle.
2
Set the parking brake ( P.135), 
and shift the shift lever to P.
3
Press the engine switch.
4
Release the brake pedal and check 
that the display on the meters is off.
■Automatic engine shut off feature
●The vehicle is equipped with a feature 
that automatically shuts off the engine 
when the shift lever is in P with the engine 
running for an extended period.
●The engine will automatically shut off 
after approximately 1 hour if it has been 
left running while the  shift lever is in P.
●The timer for the automatic engine shut 
off feature will reset if the brake pedal is 
depressed or if the shift lever is in a posi-
tion other than P.
●After the vehicle is parked, if the door is 
locked with the door lock switch 
( P.88) from the inside or the mechani-
cal key ( P.306) from the outside, the 
automatic engine shut off feature will be 
disabled. The timer for the automatic 
engine shut off feature will be re-enabled 
if the driver’s door is opened.
WARNING
■When starting the engine
Always start the engine while sitting in 
the driver’s seat. Do not depress the 
accelerator pedal while starting the 
engine under any circumstances.
Doing so may cause an accident result-
ing in death or serious injury.
■Caution while driving
If engine failure occurs while the vehicle 
is moving, do not lock or open the doors 
until the vehicle reaches a safe and com-
plete stop. Activation of the steering lock 
in this circumstance may lead to an acci-
dent, resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■When starting the engine
●Do not race a cold engine.
●If the engine becomes difficult to start 
or stalls frequently, have your vehicle 
checked by your Lexus dealer immedi-
ately.
■Symptoms indicating a malfunction 
with the engine switch
If the engine switch seems to be operat-
ing somewhat differently than usual, such 
as the switch sticking slightly, there may 
be a malfunction. Contact your Lexus 
dealer immediately.
Stopping the engine 
Page 129 of 390

1294-2. Driving procedures
4
Driving
*1: To improve fuel efficiency and reduce noise, shift the shift lever to D for normal 
driving.
*2: Any gear range can be fixed when driv-ing in M mode.
■To protect the automatic transmission
If the automatic transmission fluid tempera-
ture is high, “Transmission Fluid Temp High 
See Owner’s Manual” will be displayed on 
the multi-information display and the vehi-
cle will go into transmission protection 
mode automatically. Have the vehicle 
inspected by your Lexus dealer.
■When driving with dynamic radar cruise 
control activated
Even when performing the following 
actions with the intent of enabling engine 
braking, engine braking will not occur 
because dynamic radar cruise control will 
not be canceled.
●6-speed models: While driving in the D 
NOTICE
■To prevent battery discharge
Do not stop the engine when the shift 
lever is in a position other than P. If the 
engine is stopped in another shift lever 
position, the engine switch will not be 
turned off but instead be turned to 
ACCESSORY mode. If the vehicle is left 
in ACCESSORY mode, battery dis-
charge may occur.
Automatic transmission
Select the shift position depending 
on your purpose and situation.
Shift position purpose and func-
tions
Shift posi- tionObjective or function
PParking the vehicle/starting  the engine
RReversing
N
Neutral
(Condition in which the 
power is not transmitted)
DNormal driving*1
MM mode driving*2 (  P.132) 
Page 130 of 390

1304-2. Driving procedures
position, downshifting to 5 or 4. (P.131)
●8-speed models: While driving in the D 
position, downshifting to 7, 6, 5 or 4. 
( P.131)
●When switching the driving mode to 
sport mode while driving in the D posi-
tion. ( P.192)
■Restraining sudden start (Drive-Start 
Control)
 P.117
■AI-SHIFT
●The AI-SHIFT automatically selects the 
suitable gear accordin g to driver perfor-
mance and driving conditions.
The AI-SHIFT automatically operates 
when the shift lever is in D. (Shifting the 
shift lever to the M position cancels the 
function.)
●8-speed models: G AI-SHIFT automati-
cally selects a suitable gear for sporty 
driving according to driver’s input and 
driving conditions. G  AI-SHIFT operates 
automatically when the shift lever is in D 
and sport mode is sele cted for the driving 
mode. (Selecting normal mode with the 
driving mode select switch or shifting the 
shift lever to the M po sition cancels this 
function.)
 While the engine switch is in 
IGNITION ON mode, move the shift 
lever with the brake pedal depressed.
When shifting the shift lever between P 
and D, make sure that the vehicle is com-
pletely stopped.
■Shift lock system
The shift lock system is a system to prevent 
accidental operation of  the shift lever in 
starting.
The shift lever can be shifted from P only 
when the engine swit ch is in IGNITION 
ON mode and the brake pedal is being 
depressed.
■If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P
First, check whether the brake pedal is 
being depressed.
If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your 
foot on the brake pedal, there may be a 
problem with the shift  lock system. Have the 
vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer 
immediately.
The following steps may be used as an 
WARNING
■When driving on slippery road sur-
faces
Be careful of downshifting and sudden 
acceleration, as this could result in the 
vehicle skidding to the side or spinning.
Shifting the shift lever 
Page 188 of 390

1884-5. Using the driving support systems
●The vehicle speed is greater than approx-
imately 10 mph (16 km/h).
■The BSM function will detect a vehicle 
when
The BSM function will detect a vehicle pres-
ent in the detection area in the following sit-
uations:
●A vehicle in an adj acent lane overtakes 
your vehicle.
●You overtake a vehicle in an adjacent lane 
slowly.
●Another vehicle enters the detection 
area when it changes lanes.
■Conditions under which the BSM func-
tion will not detect a vehicle
The BSM function is not designed to detect 
the following types of vehicles and/or 
objects:
●Small motorcycles, bicycles, pedestrians, 
etc.*
●Vehicles traveling in the opposite direc-
tion
●Guardrails, walls, signs, parked vehicles 
and similar stationary objects*
●Following vehicles th at are in the same 
lane*
●Vehicles traveling 2 lanes away from your 
vehicle*
●Vehicles which are being overtaken rap-
idly by your vehicle*
*
: Depending on the conditions, detection  of a vehicle and/or object may occur.
■Conditions under which the BSM func-
tion may not function correctly
●The BSM function may not detect vehi-
cles correctly in the following situations:
• When the sensor is misaligned due to a  strong impact to the sensor or its sur-
rounding area
• When mud, snow, ice, a sticker, etc. is  covering the sensor or surrounding area 
on the rear bumper
• When driving on a road surface that is  wet with standing water during bad 
weather, such as heavy rain, snow, or fog • When multiple vehicles are approaching 
with only a small gap between each vehi-
cle
• When the distance between your vehicle  and a following vehicle is short
• When there is a significant difference in 
speed between your vehicle and the vehi-
cle that enters the detection area
• When the difference in speed between 
your vehicle and another vehicle is 
changing
• When a vehicle enters a detection area 
traveling at about the same speed as your 
vehicle
• As your vehicle starts from a stop, a vehi-
cle remains in the detection area
• When driving up and down consecutive  steep inclines,  such as hills, dips in the 
road, etc.
• When driving on roads with sharp bends,  consecutive curves, or uneven surfaces
• When vehicle lanes are wide, or when  driving on the edge of a lane, and the 
vehicle in an adjacent lane is far away 
from your vehicle
• When a bicycle carrier or other acces- sory is installed to the rear of the vehicle
• When there is a significant difference in  height between your vehicle and the 
vehicle that enters the detection area
• Immediately after the BSM main switch is  turned on
●Instances of the BSM function unneces-
sarily detecting a vehicle and/or object 
may increase in the  following situations:
• When the sensor is misaligned due to a  strong impact to the sensor or its sur-
rounding area
• When the distance between your vehicle  and a guardrail, wall, etc. that enters the 
detection area is short
• When driving up and down consecutive  steep inclines,  such as hills, dips in the 
road, etc.
• When vehicle lanes are narrow, or when  driving on the edge of  a lane, and a vehi-
cle traveling in a lane  other than the adja-
cent lanes enters the detection area
• When driving on roads with sharp bends,  consecutive curves, or uneven surfaces
• When the tires are slipping or spinning
• When the distance between your vehicle 
and a following vehicle is short
• When a bicycle carrier or other acces- 
Page 194 of 390

1944-5. Using the driving support systems
■ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Helps to prevent wheel lock when the 
brakes are applied suddenly, or if the 
brakes are applied while driving on a 
slippery road surface
■Brake assist
Generates an increased level of brak-
ing force after the brake pedal is 
depressed when the system detects a 
panic stop situation
■VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)
Helps the driver to  control skidding 
when swerving sudden ly or turning on 
slippery road surfaces
■Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi-
cle Stability Control)
Provides cooperative control of the 
ABS, TRAC, VSC and EPS.
Helps to maintain directional stability 
when swerving on slippery road sur-
faces by controlling steering perfor-
mance.
■TRAC (Traction Control)
Helps to maintain drive power and pre-
vent the drive wheels from spinning 
when starting the vehicle or accelerat-
ing on slippery roads
■Hill-start assist control
Helps to prevent the vehicle from roll-
ing backward when starting on an 
incline
■VGRS (Variable Gear Ratio Steer-
ing) (if equipped)
Adjusts the front wheel turning angle in 
accordance with the vehicle speed and 
steering wheel movement
■DRS (Dynamic Rear Steering) (if 
equipped)
Contributes to the turning characteris-
tics and responsiveness of the vehicle 
by adjusting the rear wheel angle of the 
vehicle in accordance with steering 
wheel movement.
■EPS (Electric Power Steering)
Employs an electric motor to reduce 
the amount of effort needed to turn the 
steering wheel
■Adaptive Variable Suspension Sys-
tem (if equipped)
By independently controlling the 
damping force of th e shock absorbers 
for each of the 4 wheels according to 
the road and driving conditions, this 
system combines riding comfort with 
superior vehicle stability, and helps 
good vehicle posture.
Driving assist systems
To help enhance driving safety and 
performance, the following systems 
operate automatically in response 
to various driving situations. Be 
aware, however, that these systems 
are supplementary and should not 
be relied upon too heavily when 
operating the vehicle.
Summary of the driving assist 
systems 
Page 195 of 390

1954-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
■LDH (Lexus Dynamic Handling 
system) (if equipped)
Provides integrated control of the 
VGRS, DRS and EPS. Contributes to 
turning characteristics at low speeds, 
responsiveness at medium speeds and 
safety at high speeds by controlling the 
steering angle of the front and rear 
wheels in accordance with the steering 
wheel operation and vehicle speed.
■VDIM (Vehicle Dynamics Inte-
grated Management)
Provides integrated control of the 
ABS, brake assist, TRC, VSC, hill-start 
assist control, EPS, VGRS (if 
equipped) and DRS (if equipped) sys-
tems
Helps to maintain vehicle stability when 
swerving on slippery road surfaces by 
controlling the brakes, engine output, 
steering assist, and if equipped with 
VGRS, steering ratio
■When the TRAC/VSC systems are 
operating
The slip indicator light will flash while the 
TRAC/VSC systems are operating.
■Disabling the TRAC system
If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt or snow, 
the TRAC system may reduce power from 
the engine to the wheels. Pressing the   
switch to turn the system off may make it 
easier for you to rock the vehicle in order to  free it.
To turn the TRAC system off, quickly press 
and release the   switch.
The “Traction Co
ntrol Turned Off” will be 
shown on the multi-information display.
Press the   switch ag ain to turn the sys-
tem back on.
■Turning off both TRAC and VSC sys-
tems
To turn the TRAC and VSC systems off, 
press and hold the   switch for more 
than 3 seconds while the vehicle is stopped.
The VSC OFF indicator light will come on 
and the “Traction Control Turned Off” will 
be shown on the multi-information display.
*
Press the   switch ag ain to turn the sys-
tems back on.
*: On vehicles with PCS (Pre-Collision  System), pre-collision brake assist, 
pre-collision braking, and steering con-
trol (performed through cooperative 
control of PCS and  LDH) (if equipped) 
will also be disabled. The Pre-Collision 
System warning light will come on and a 
message will be di splayed on the 
multi-information display. ( P.162) 
Page 196 of 390

1964-5. Using the driving support systems
■When the message is displayed on the 
multi-information display showing that 
TRAC has been disabled even if the  switch has not been pressed
TRAC cannot be operated. Contact your 
Lexus dealer.
■Operating conditions of hill-start assist 
control
When the following four conditions are met, 
the hill-start assist control will operate:
●The shift lever is in a  position other than P 
or N (when starting off forward/back-
ward on an upward incline).
●The vehicle is stopped.
●The accelerator pedal is not depressed.
●The parking brake is not engaged.
■Automatic system cancelation of 
hill-start assist control
The hill-start assist control will turn off in any 
of the following situations:
●The shift lever is moved to P or N.
●The accelerator pedal is depressed.
●The parking brake is engaged.
●Approximately 2 seconds elapse after 
the brake pedal is released.
■VGRS is disabled when
VGRS may stop operating in the following 
situations.
In this event, the steering wheel may move 
from its straight forward position, but it will 
return when the system restarts.
●When the steering wheel is operated for 
an extended period  of time while the 
vehicle is stopped or is moving very 
slowly 
(on vehicles with LDH, DRS is disabled 
together with VGRS)
●When the steering wheel has been held 
fully to the left or right
The center position of the steering wheel 
may change when VGRS is disabled. How-
ever, the position will return to normal after 
VGRS is reactivated.
■When the battery is disconnected (vehi-
cles with VGRS)
The steering wheel may move from its 
straight forward position, but this will be 
corrected automatically when driving.
■Sounds and vibrations caused by the 
ABS, brake assist, VSC, TRAC, hill-start 
assist control and VGRS systems
●A sound may be heard from the engine 
compartment when the brake pedal is 
depressed repeatedly, when the engine is 
started or just after the vehicle begins to 
move. This sound does not indicate that a 
malfunction has occurred in any of these 
systems.
●Any of the following conditions may 
occur when the above systems are oper-
ating. None of these indicates that a mal-
function has occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle  body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard after the 
vehicle comes to a stop.
• The brake pedal may pulsate slightly after  the ABS is activated.
• The brake pedal may move down slightly  after the ABS is activated.
■EPS, VGRS and DRS operation sound
When the steering wheel is operated, a 
motor sound (whirring sound) may be 
heard. This does not indicate a malfunction.
■Reactivation of the TRAC/VSC systems
Even after the TRAC /VSC systems have 
been turned off, turning the engine off and 
then on again will automatically reactivate 
the TRAC/VSC systems.
■Reactivation of the TRAC system linked 
to vehicle speed
When only the TRAC system is turned off, 
the TRAC system will turn on when vehicle 
speed increases. Ho wever, when both 
TRAC/VSC systems are turned off, the sys-
tems will not turn on even when vehicle 
speed increases.
■Reduced effectiveness of the EPS sys-
tem
The effectiveness of the EPS system is 
reduced to prevent the system from over-
heating when there is frequent steering