steering LEXUS RX330 2006 Workshop Manual

INTRODUCTION
542
Use eye protection whenever you work on or under
your vehicle where you may be exposed to flying or
falling material, fluid spray, etc.
 Take care when filling the brake fluid reservoir
because brake fluid can harm your eyes and damage
painted surfaces. If fluid gets in your eyes, flush your
eyes with clean water immediately. If you still feel
uncomfortable with your eyes, go to the doctor.
 Be extremely cautious when working on the battery.
It contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.NOTICE
Remember that battery and ignition cables carry high
currents or voltages. Be careful of accidentally
causing a short circuit.
 Before closing the engine hood, check to see that you
have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc.
 Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, or
excessive engine wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine compartment.
 If you spill the fluid, be sure to wash it off with water
to prevent it from damaging the parts or paint.
 Do not overfill automatic transmission fluid and
power steering fluid, or the transmission and power
steering could be damaged.
 Be careful not to scratch the glass surface with the
wiper frame.

INTRODUCTION
543
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do−it−yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
See page 558 for details about engine oil selection.
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non −silicate, non− amine, non−nitrite,
and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid organic acid
technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55%
coolant and 45% deionized water (for Canada). Tools:

Funnel (only for adding coolant)
Checking brake fluid
Parts (if level is low):
FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking power steering fluid
Parts (if level is low):
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
II or III
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding fluid)

SECTION 6 – 3
563
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
Specifications564
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 568
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
Checking power steering fluid 569
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking tire inflation pressure 570
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Information 573
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Types of tires 583
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Rotating tires 584
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 585
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 587
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 590
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 591
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 591
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHASSIS
565
— TRANSFER
Oil capacity
0.9 L (1.0 qt., 0.8 Imp. qt.)
Oil typeHypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosityAbove − 18C (0F) SAE 90
Below − 18C (0F) SAE 80W or 80W −90
— BRAKES
Pedal clearance
80 mm (3.1 in.) Min. *1
Pedal free play2 — 3 mm (0.079 — 0.118 in.)
Brake pad wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake lining wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake adjustment5 — 7 clicks *2
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50\
kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running
*2: Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the pressure of 300 N (3\
1 kgf, 67 lbf)
— STEERING
Wheel free play
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III

CHASSIS
569
CHECKING POWER STEERINGFLUID
The power steering fluid reservoir is located under the
engine compartment cover. Before checking the power
steering fluid, remove the cover. (For details, see
“Removing the e ngine compartment cover” on page 540.)
Check the fluid level through the reservoir. If necessary,
add automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III .
If the vehicle has been driven around 80 km/h (50 mph) for 20
minutes (a little more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is hot
(60 C — 80C or 140F — 175F). You may also check the
level when the fluid is cold (about room temperature, 10 C —
30 C or 50F — 85F) if the engine has not been run for about
five hours.
1If cold O.K.2If cold add3If hot O.K.
4If hot add
Clean all dirt off the reservoir and look at the fluid level. If the
fluid is cold, the level should be in the “COLD” range. Similarly,
if it is hot, the fluid level should be in the “HOT” range. If th\
e
level is at the low side of the appropriate range, add automatic
transmission fluid DEXRON
II or III to bring the level within
the range.
To remove the reservoir cap, turn it counterclockwise and lift
up. To reinstall it, turn it clockwise. After replacing the reservoir
cap, visually check the steering box case, vane pump and hose
connections for leaks or damage.

CHASSIS
570
CAUTION
The reservoir may be hot so be careful not to burn
yourself.
NOTICE
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could be
damaged.
CHECKING TIRE INFLATIONPRESSURE

CHASSIS
579
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Accessory weightthe combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be rep\
laced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, \
power
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 \
hours or
more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that co\
ndition
Curb weightthe weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maxi\
mum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditionin\
g and
additional weight optional engine
Intended outboard
sidewall(a) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bearsmanufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper
than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
(b) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particula\
r side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and \
it is
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Maximum loaded
vehicle weightthe sum of —
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
598
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
26 ECUB7.5
Power window, multiplex
communication system, gauge
and meters, instrument cluster
lights, instrument panel lights, air
conditioning system, garage
door opener, illuminated entry
system, wireless remote control
system, power back door, driving
position memory system,
navigation system display, moon
roof, tilt and telescopic steering,
power seats, outside rear view
mirror, windshield wipers
27 DOME7.5
Gauge and meters, personal
lights, vanity lights, door
courtesy lights, inside door
handle lights, ignition switch
light, foot lights, scuff plate lights,
luggage compartment light,
interior light
28 TEL7.5No circuit
29 AMP30Audio system
30 DOORNO. 125Multiplex communication system
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
31 A/F25Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
32 EFI NO. 125
Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system and all
components in “EFI NO. 2” fuse
33 HLP R LW R15Right− hand headlight (low beam)
34 EFI NO. 210Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
35 RR DOOR
RH20Rear right side power window
36 RR DOOR LH20Rear left side power window
37 FUELOPN7.5Fuel filler door opener
38 FR FOG15Front fog lights
39 OBD7.5On− board diagnosis system
40 FR DEF25Windshield wiper de −icer and all
components in “MIR HTR” fuse

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
599
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
41 STOP10
Tail lights, high mounted
stoplight, rear light failure
warning light, anti−lock brake
system, vehicle stability control
system, traction control system,
brake assist system,
electronically modulated air
suspension, shift lock control
system, multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
42 TI&TE30Tilt and telescopic steering
43 MPXB7.5No circuit
44 AM17.5Starter system
45 RR FOG7.5No circuit
46 AIR SUS7.5Electronically modulated air
suspension
47 DOOR
NO. 225Multiplex communication system
48 S/ROOF30Moon roof
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
49 TAIL10
Front fog lights, instrument
cluster lights, instrument panel
lights, front side marker lights,
tail lights, license plate lights,
towing converter
50 PANEL7.5
Glove box light, instrument
cluster lights, instrument panel
lights, console box light, audio
system, power outlet, garage
door opener switch,
electronically controlled
automatic transmission system,
headlight cleaner, electronically
modulated air suspension, seat
heaters, steering switches,
power back door

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
600
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
51 ECUIGNO. 17.5
Power rear view mirror control,
moon roof, multiplex
communication system,
navigation system display, shift
lock control system, multiplex
communication system (power
door lock system, wireless
remote control system), driving
position memory system, vehicle
stability control system, traction
control system, windshield
wipers, electronically controlled
automatic transmission, seat
heaters, power seats, tilt and
telescopic steering, power back
door, electronically modulated air
suspension
52 ECUIGNO. 210
Automatic headlight leveling
system, vehicle stability control
system, dynamic laser cruise
control, headlight cleaner,
adaptive front −lighting system
53 HEATER7.5
Electric cooling fan, air
conditioning system, rear
window defogger, ignition switch,
windshield wiper de −icer
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
54 WASHER20Windshield washer
55 SEAT HTR20Seat heaters
56 GAUGE
NO. 17.5
Instrument cluster lights,
instrument panel lights,
emergency flashers, seat belt,
power outlet, rear light failure
warning light, multiport fuel
injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system,
back− up lights
57 FR WIP30Windshield wipers
58 RR WIP15Rear window wiper
59 INJ20Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
60 IGN10
SRS airbag system, multiport
fuel injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system,
front passenger occupant
classification system, stop lights
61 GAUGE
NO. 27.5Gauge and meters