VSV LEXUS SC400 1991 Service Repair Manual

(2) Water by±pass hose from ISC valve
(3) (USA Spec.)Vacuum hose from throttle body
(4) (Exc. USA Spec.)
Three vacuum hoses from throttle body
(c) Remove the two bolts and two nuts, disconnect the throttle body from the air intake chamber.
(d) Disconnect the following hoses, and remove the throttle body:
(1) PCV hose from throttle body
(2) Water by±pass hose from throttle body
(e) Remove the throttle body gasket.
14. DISCONNECT CONNECTORS Disconnect the following connectors:
wCold start injector connector
w ISC valve connector
w (USA Spec.)
EGR Valve connector
w (Exc. USA Spec.)
VSV connector for EGR system
w VSV connector for fuel pressure control system
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STARTING SYSTEM StarterST±9
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15. DISCONNECT HOSESDisconnect the following hoses:(1) Water by±pass hose (from water inlet housing) from ISC valve
(2) Vacuum hose (from PS air control valve) from air in-
take chamber
(3) Vacuum sensing hose (from fuel pressure regula- tor) from vacuum pipe
(4) Two vacuum hoses (from VSV for EVAP system) from vacuum pipe
(5) Vacuum hose (from charcoal canister) from vacu- um pipe.
(6) Water by±pass hose (from EGR valve) from water by±pass pipe
(7) Vacuum hose (from brake booster) from air intake chamber
(8) Vacuum hose (from VSV for heater water valve)
from air intake chamber
(9) PCV hose from LH cylinder head cover
16. REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER (a) Remove the bolt, stud bolt and accelerator bracket.
ST±10
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STARTING SYSTEM Starter
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12. INSTALL AIR INTAKE CHAMBER(a) Place four new gaskets and the air intake chamber onthe intake manifold.
(b) Temporarily install a new gasket and the EGR pipe to air
intake chamber with the two bolts.
(c) (Exc. USA Spec.) Install the connector bracket to check (ºDIAGNOSISº)
connector.
(d) Install the air intake chamber and following parts with the four bolts and eight nuts:
(1) Check (ºDIAGNOSISº) connector
(2) A/T throttle cable bracket
(3) VSV for fuel pressure control system
(4) VSV for EGR system
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use bolts 40 mm (1.57 in.) of length.
ST±28
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STARTING SYSTEM Starter
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(e) Tighten the bolt holding the EGR pipe to the air intakechamber.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
(f) Tighten the bolt holding the EGR pipe to the RH cylinder
head.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
(g) Connect the cold start injector tube to the RH delivery
pipe with two new gaskets and union bolt.
Torque: 15 N Vm (150 kgf Vcm, 11 ft Vlbf)
(h) Install the accelerator bracket with the bolt and stud bolt.
13. CONNECT HOSES Connect the following hoses:(1) Water by±pass (from EGR valve) to water bypass
pipe
(2) Vacuum hose (from brake booster) to air intake chamber
(3) Vacuum hose (from VSV for heater water valve) to
air intake chamber
(4) PCV hose to LH cylinder head cover
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STARTING SYSTEM StarterST±29
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(5) Water by±pass hose (from water inlet housing) to ISC
valve
(6) Vacuum hose (from PS air control valve) to air intake chamber
(7) Vacuum sensing hose (from fuel pressure regulator) to vacuum pipe
(8) Two vacuum hoses (from VSV for EVAP system) to vacuum pipe
(9) Vacuum hose (from charcoal canister) to vacuum pipe.
14. CONNECT CONNECTORS Connect the following connectors:w Cold start injector connector
w ISC valve connector
w (USA Spec.)
EGR valve connector
w (Exc. USA Spec.)
VSV connector for EGR system
w VSV connector for fuel pressure control system
15. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY (a) Connect the following hoses:(1) PCV hose to throttle body
(2) Water by±pass hose to throttle body
(b) Install a new gasket and throttle body with the two bolts and two nuts.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use bolts 40 mm (1.57 in.) in length.
(c) Install the water by±pass pipe (from rear water bypass
joint) to the clamp on the engine wire cover.
ST±30
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STARTING SYSTEM Starter
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(c) Install the clamps on the high±tension cords to thehigh±tension cord cover.
(d) Connect the high±tension cord to the RH ignition coil.
17. INSTALL RH NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER (a) Install the three gaskets to the timing belt cover.
(b) Fit portion A of the timing belt cover, matching it with the
lower high±tension cord cover.
(c) Install the timing belt cover with the three bolts.
18. INSTALL VSV FOR EVAP SYSTEM Install the VSV with the two bolts.
19. INSTALL LH NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER (a) Install the three gaskets to the timing belt cover.
(b) Install the cord grommet to the high±tension cord.
(c) Install the cord grommet to the timing belt cover.
(d) Fit portion A of the timing belt cover, matching it with the
lower high±tension cord cover.
(e) Install the timing belt cover with the four bolts.
20. INSTALL RH ENGINE WIRE COVER (a) Fit portions A and B of the engine wire cover, matchingthem with the lower high±tension cord cover and No.3
timing belt cover.
(d) Install the engine wire cover with the bolt.
ST±32
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STARTING SYSTEM Starter
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21. INSTALL LH ENGINE WIRE COVER(a) Connect portions A and B engine wire cover to the wirebrackets.
(b) Set the VSV (for fuel pressure control system) wire in
original position.
(c) Fit portions C and D of the engine wire cover, matching them with the lower high±tension cord cover and No.3
timing belt cover.
(d) Install the engine wire cover with the two bolts.
22. INSTALL UPPER HIGH±TENSION CORD COVER (a) Fit portion A of the upper high±tension cover, matchingit with the top of the lower high±tension cord cover.
(b) Push the front side of the high±tension cord cover, and connect the front side claw groove of the upper
high±tension cord cover to the claw of the lower
high±tension cord cover.
(c) Install the upper high±tension cord cover with the two
bolts.
23. INSTALL INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR (a) Connect the end portions of the intake air connector tothe throttle body and air cleaner hose.
(b) Tighten the two hose clamps.
(c) Install the bolt holding the intake air connector to the cylinder head cover.
(d) Connect the following hoses: (1) Air hose to ISC valve
(2) Air hose (from PS air control valve) to intake air connector
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STARTING SYSTEM StarterST±33
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Fuel Pressure Control VSV Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ECU turns on a VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve)
to draw the air into the diaphragm chamber of the
pressure regulator if it detects that the temperature of
the coolant is too high during engine starting.
The air drawn into the chamber increases the fuel
pressure to prevent fuel vapor lock at high engine
temperature in order to help the engine start when it
is warm.
Fuel pressure control ends approx. 100 secs. after
the engine is started.
DIAGNOSTIC CHARTDIAGNOSTIC CHART
Check operation for fuel pressure control
VSV.Replace fuel pressure control VSV.
Repair or replace harness or
connector.
Proceed to next circuit inspection
shown on matrix chart (See page
TR±35).
Check for open and short in harness and
connector between main relay and ECU.
Check voltage of VSV power source.
Check and replace ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
TR±142±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check fuel pressure control VSV.
C
OK
P
OK
C
(2) Remove fuel pressure control VSV.
(2) Disconnect fuel pressure control VSV connector.
(2) Measure resistance between terminals.
(2) Measure resistance between each terminal and thebody.
1. Resistance: 30 ± 50 at 20C (68F)
2. Resistance: 1M or higher
Check operation of fuel pressure control VSV when bat-
tery voltage is applied to the terminals of fuel pressure
control VSV connector or not.
Battery voltage is applied:
The air from pipe E is flowing out through the air fil-
ter.
Battery voltage is not applied:
The air from pipe E is flowing out through pipe G.
Replace fuel pressure control VSV.
Go to step 2.
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ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit InspectionTR±143
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NGOK
OKNG
2Check voltage between terminal FPU of engine & ECT ECU connector and body gro\
und.
C
OK
Hint
P(2) Connect the Check Harness A.(See page TR±30)
(2) Turn ignition switch on.
Measure voltage between terminal FPU of engine &
ECT ECU connector and body ground.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart
(See page TR±35).
3
Check for open and short in harness and connector between engine & ECT ECU an\
d VSV, VSV
and EFI main relay (See page IN±27).
Repair or replace harness or connector
Check and replace engine & ECT ECU.
TR±144±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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