ignition switch LEXUS SC400 1991 Service Repair Manual

NGOK
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check voltage between terminals #10  60 of engine (& ECT) ECU and body ground.
C
OK
P(2) Connect the Check Harness A. (See page TR±34)
(2) Turn ignition switch on.
Measure voltage between terminals #10 ~ 60 of engine
(& ECT) ECU and body ground.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Go to step
.
2Check AM2 and INK fuses.
C
OK
PRemove AM2 and INJ fuses from fuse block.
Check continuity of AM2 of INJ fuses.
Continuity
Check for short in all the harness and components
connected to AM2 and INJ fuses.
Check for open in harness and connector between
engine (& ECT) ECU and battery.
TR±130±
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Back Up Power Source Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Battery voltage is supplied to terminal BATT of the ECU even when the ignition switch is off for use by
the diagnostic code memory and air±fuel ratio adaptive control value mem\
ory, etc.
DIAGNOSTIC CHARTDIAGNOSTIC CHART
Check for short in all the harness and
components connected to EFI fuse.Check EFI fuse.
Check of terminal BATT.
Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on
matrix chart (See page TR±35).
Check operation for the back up.Check and replace ECU.
Check and repair harness or connector
between battery, EFI fuse and ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
TR±130±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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OKNG
OKNG
YESNO
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check EFI fuse.
C
OK
PRemove EFI fuse from R/B No.2.
Check continuity of EFI fuse.
Continuity
Check for short in all the harness and components con-
nected to EFI fuse (See attached wiring diagram).
2Check voltage between terminal BATT of engine & ECT ECU connector and body ground.
C
OK
PConnect the Check Harness A.
(See page TR±30).
Measure voltage between terminal BATT of engine &
ECT ECU connector and body ground.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Check and repair harness or connector between engine
& ECT ECU and EFI fuse, EFI fuse and battery.
3Are the diagnostic codes still in the memory when the ignition switch is\
turned OFF?
Check and replace engine & ECT ECU.
Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on ma-
trix chart (See page TR±35).
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit InspectionTR±131
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NGOK
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check voltage between terminals #20 ~ 40 of engine & ECT ECU and body ground.\
C
OK
P(2) Connect the Check Harness A.(See page TR±30)
(2) Turn ignition switch on.
Measure voltage between terminals #10 ~ 40 of engine
& ECT ECU and body ground.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Go to step 3.
2Check ignition relay.
C
OK
Hint
PRemove ignition relay from R/B No.2.
Check continuity between terminals of ignition relay
shown below.
(2) Apply battery voltage between terminals of ignition relay shown below.
(2) Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2.
Replace ignition relay.
TR±134
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NGOK
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check voltage between terminal STJ of engine & ECT ECU connector and body gro\
und.
C
OK
Hint
PConnect to the Check Harness A.
(See page TR±30)
Disconnect start injector time switch connector.
Disconnect engine & ECT ECU connector.
Measure voltage between terminal STJ of engine &
ECT ECU connector and body ground when ignition
switch is turned to STA.
10 ± 14 V
Go to step 3.
2Check resistance of cold start injector.
C
OK
Hint
PRemove cold start injector (See page FI±27).
Measure resistance between terminals of cold start in-
jector.
Resistance: 2 ± 4
at 20
C (68
F)
Replace cold start injector.
Check and repair harness and connector between
engine & ECT ECU and cold start injector, cold
start injector and battery.
TR±138±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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NGOK
OKNG
2Check voltage between terminal FPU of engine & ECT ECU connector and body gro\
und.
C
OK
Hint
P(2) Connect the Check Harness A.(See page TR±30)
(2) Turn ignition switch on.
Measure voltage between terminal FPU of engine &
ECT ECU connector and body ground.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart
(See page TR±35).
3
Check for open and short in harness and connector between engine & ECT ECU an\
d VSV, VSV
and EFI main relay (See page IN±27).
Repair or replace harness or connector
Check and replace engine & ECT ECU.
TR±144±
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NGOK
OKNG
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check voltage between terminals TE1, TE2 and E1 of check connector, TDCL.
C
OK
PTurn ignition switch on.
Measure voltage between terminals TE1, TE2 and E1
of check connector, TDCL.
Voltage: 10 ± 14 V
Check and replace engine & ECT ECT.
2Check continuity between terminal E1 of check connector, TDCL and body ground.
Repair or replace harness or connector.
3
Check for open and short in harness and connector between engine & ECT ECU and che\
ck con-
nector, TDCL (See page IN±27).
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Check and replace engine & ECT ECU.
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit InspectionTR±147
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
The ECU contains a built±in self±diagnosis system by which
troubles with the engine signal network are detected and a
ºCHECKº engine warning light on the instrument panel lights up.
By analyzing various signals as shown in the later table (See page
TR±14) the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) detects system malfunc-
tions relating to the sensors or actuators.
In the normal mode, the self±diagnosis system monitors 22 (USA
specification vehicles with TRAC control) or 21 (USA (except for
California) and Canadian specification vehicles with TRAC con-
trol) items, indicated by code No. as shown in TR±14. A ºCHECKº
engine warning light informs the driver that a malfunction has been
detected. The light goes off automatically when the malfunction
has been repaired. But the diagnostic code(s) remains stored in
the ECU memory (except for code Nos. 16 and 53). The ECU
stores the code(s) until it is cleared by removing the EFI fuse with
the ignition switch off.
The diagnostic code can be read by the number of blinks of the
ºCHECKº engine warning light when TE1 and E1 terminals on the
TDCL or check connector are connected. When 2 or more codes
are indicated, the lowest number (code) will appear first.
In the test mode, 15 (USA specification vehicles with TRAC con-
trol) or 14 (USA (except for California) and Canadian specification
vehicles with TRAC control) items, indicated by code No. as
shown in TR±14 are monitored. If a malfunction is detected in any
one of the systems indicated by code Nos. 13, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26,
27, 28, 29, 35, 41, 42, 47, 71 and 78 (USA specification vehicles)
or 13, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 35, 41, 42, 47 and 78 (USA
(except for California) and Canadian specification vehicles) the
ECU lights the ºCHECKº engine warning light to warn the techni-
cian that malfunction has been detected. In this case, TE2 and E1
terminals on the TDCL should be connected as shown later. (See
page TR±12 ).
In the test mode, even if the malfunction is corrected, the malfunc-
tion code is stored in the ECU memory even when the ignition
switch is off (except code Nos. 43 and 51). This also applies in the
normal mode. The diagnostic mode (normal or test) and the output
of the ºCHECKº engine warning light can be selected by connect-
ing the TE1, TE2 and E1 terminals on the check connector or
TDCL, as shown later.
A test mode function has been added to the functions of the self±
diagnosis system of the normal mode for the purpose of detecting
malfunctions such as poor contact, which are difficult to detect in
the normal mode. This function fills up the selfdiagnosis system.
The test mode can be implemented by the technician following the
appropriate procedures of check terminal connection and opera-
tion described later. (See page TR±12)
TR±10
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Diagnosis Inspection (Normal Mode)
ºCHECKº ENGINE WARNING LIGHT
CHECK
1. The ºCHECKº engine warning light will come on when theignition switch is turned ON and the engine is not running.
HINT: If the ºCHECKº engine warning light does not light up,
proceed to troubleshooting of the combination meter (See
page
BE±146).
2. When the engine is started, the ºCHECKº engine warning light should go off.
If the light remains on, the diagnosis system has detected a
malfunction or abnormality in the system.
DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHECK
1. Turn ignition switch on.
2. Using SST, connect terminals between TE1 and E1 of TDCLor check connector.
SST 09843±18020
3. Read the diagnostic code from ºCHECKº engine warning light.
HINT: If a diagnostic code is not output, check the TE1 termi-
nal circuit (See page TR±146).
As an example, the blinking patterns for codes;normal, 12
and 31 are as shown on the illustration.
4. Check the details of the malfunction using the diagnostic
code table on page TR±14.
5. After completing the check, disconnect terminals TE1 and E1, and turn off the display.
HINT: In the event of 2 or more malfunction codes, indication
will begin from the smaller numbered code and continue in
order to the larger.
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Diagnosis SystemTR±11
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Diagnosis Inspection (Test Mode)
Compared to the normal mode, the test mode has high sensing
ability to detect malfunctions.
It can also detect malfunctions in the starter signal circuit, the IDL
contact signal of the throttle position sensor, air conditioner signal
and neutral start switch signal.
Furthermore, the same diagnostic items which are detected in the
normal mode can also be detected in the test mode.
DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHECK
1. Initial conditions.(a) Battery voltage 11 V or more.
(b) Throttle valve fully closed (throttle position sensor IDLpoints closed).
(c) Transmission in neutral position.
(d) Air conditioner switched off.
2. Turn ignition switch off.
3. Using SST, connect terminals TE2 and E1 of TDCL. SST 09843±18020
4. Turn ignition switch on. HINT:
wTo confirm that the test mode is operating, check that the
ºCHECKº engine warning light flashes when the ignition
switch is turned to ON.
w If the ºCHECKº engine warning light does not flash,
proceed to tro ubleshooting of the TE2 terminal circuit on
page TR±146 .
5. Start the engine.
6. Simulate the conditions of the malfunction described by the customer.
7. After the road test, using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1
of TDCL or check connector.
SST 09843±18020
8. Read the diagnostic code on ºCHECKº engine warning light on the combination meter (See page TR±11).
9. After completing the check, disconnect terminals TE1, TE2 and E1, and turn off the display.
HINT:
wThe test mode will not start if terminals TE2 and E1 are
connected after the ignition switch is turned on.
w When the engine is not cranked, diag. codes º43º
(Starter signal) output, but this is not abnormal.
w When the automatic transmission shift lever is in the ºDº,
º2º, ºLº or ºRº shift position, or when the air conditioner
is on or when the accelerator pedal is depressed, code
º51º (Switch condition signal) is output, but this is not
abnormal.
TR±12
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Diagnosis System
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