suspension LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2004 User Guide

Each day before you drive, check
your tires. If one looks lower than
the others, use a tire gauge to check
pressure of all tires, and adjust if
required. Check tire pressure with a
tire gauge every few weeks
(including spare). Safe operation
requires tires that are neither
underinflated nor a vehicle which is
overloaded.
Periodically inspect the tire treads and remove stones, nails, glass or
other objects that may be wedged in the tread grooves. Check for holes
or cuts that may permit air leakage from the tire and make necessary
repairs.
Inspect the tire side walls for cuts, bruises and other damage. If internal
damage to the tire is suspected, have the tire demounted and inspected
to determine whether it needs to be repaired or replaced.
Maintenance and Modifications
The suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designed
and tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or empty
and durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford Motor
Company strongly recommends that you do not make modifications such
as adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or by
using replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.
Any modifications to a vehicle that raise the center of gravity can make
it more likely the vehicle will roll over as a result of a loss of control.
Ford Motor Company recommends that caution be used with any vehicle
equipped with a high load or device (such as ladder racks or pickup box
cover).
Failure to maintain your vehicle properly may void the warranty, increase
your repair cost, reduce vehicle performance and operational capabilities
and adversely affect driver and passenger safety. Frequent inspection of
vehicle chassis components is recommended if the vehicle is subjected to
heavy off-road usage.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
Do not drive quickly through standing water, especially if the depth is
unknown. Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition
system gets wet, your engine may stall. Water may also enter your
engine ’ s air intake and severely damage your engine.
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Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity, may handle
differently than unloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as
slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when
driving a heavily loaded vehicle.
Your vehicle has the capability to haul more cargo and people than most
passenger cars. Depending upon the type and placement of the load,
hauling cargo and people may raise the center of gravity of the vehicle.
Calculating the load your vehicle can carry/tow
1. Use the appropriate maximum gross combined weight rating (GCWR)
chart (in the Trailer Towing section) to find the maximum GCWR for
your type engine and rear axle ratio.
2. Weigh your vehicle as you customarily operate the vehicle without
cargo. To obtain correct weights, try taking your vehicle to a shipping
company or an inspection station for trucks.
3. Subtract your loaded vehicle weight from the maximum GCWR on the
following charts. This is the maximum trailer weight your vehicle can tow
and must fall below the maximum shown under maximum trailer weight
on the chart.
TRAILER TOWING
Trailer towing puts additional loads
on your vehicle ’ s engine,
transmission, axle, brakes, tires, and
suspension. For your safety and to
maximize vehicle performance, be
sure to use the proper equipment
while towing.
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(Overdrive) for 10 seconds, then return the gearshift lever to P (Park)
and release the brake. With the ignition still in the ON position, and all
doors closed, allow the vehicle to stand (without passengers) for several
minutes so that it can level.
2. Turn the air suspension (if equipped) control to OFF.
3. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers
at the center of the vehicle.
4. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that
the front bumper height is within 0 – 13 mm (0.5 in) of the reference
point. After proper adjustment, the rear bumper should be no higher
than in Step 3.
5. Turn the air suspension (if equipped) control to ON.
Note: Adjusting an equalizing hitch so the rear bumper of the vehicle is
higher than it was unloaded will defeat the function of the load
equalizing hitch and may cause unpredictable handling.
Safety chains
Always connect the trailer ’ s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers
of the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer ’ s safety chains, cross the
chains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.
If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency
gives to you.
Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.
Trailer brakes
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are
safe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer ’ s
specifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federal
regulations.
Do not connect a trailer ’ s hydraulic brake system directly to your
vehicle ’ s brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough
braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase.
The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at the
GVWR not GCWR.
Trailer lamps
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure all running
lights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working. See your
dealer or trailer rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for
hooking up trailer lamps.
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The fuel pump shut-off switch has a
red reset button on top of it and is
located beneath the air suspension
switch (if equipped). If the vehicle
is not equipped with air suspension,
the fuel pump shut-off switch ’ s red
reset button will still be visible
behind this access panel.
Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch.
1. Turn the ignition to the OFF position.
2. Check the fuel system for leaks.
3. If no fuel leak is apparent, reset the fuel pump shut-off switch by
pushing in on the reset button.
4. Turn the ignition to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds and
return the key to the OFF position.
5. Make a further check for leaks in the fuel system.
FUSES AND RELAYS
Fuses
If electrical components in the
vehicle are not working, a fuse may
have blown. Blown fuses are
identified by a broken wire within
the fuse. Check the appropriate
fuses before replacing any electrical
components. 15
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Fuse/Relay
Location Fuse Amp
Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel
Description
5 7.5A* Brake On/Off (stoplamp) switch, Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) (keep alive power),
EATC control head, Body Security Module
(BSM) (keep alive power), Speed control
deactivation switch, Speed control servo,
SecuriLock LED, 3rd row seat relay coils,
Power liftgate module, Clock, Brake Shift
Interlock (BSI) solenoid
6 15A* Headlamp switch (parklamps and switch
backlighting feed), Parklamps, License
lamps, Foglamp relay coil, Trailer tow
electric brake controller (illumination), BSM
(autolamp parklamps), Floor console gear
selector lighting, Switch backlighting
module, Foglamp indicator
7 7.5A* Radio (Start signal)
8 10A* Rear window defroster switch, Heated
outside mirrors, Rear window defroster
indicator (climate control head)
9 — Not used
10 20A* Trailer tow back-up lamps relay, Trailer tow
7 – wire connector (back-up lamps), Trailer
tow parklamps relay, Trailer tow 7 – and
4 – wire connectors (parklamps)
11 10A* A/C compressor clutch relay, A/C
compressor clutch solenoid, Air suspension
compressor relay, 4x4 Integrated Wheel
Ends (IWE) solenoid
12 10A* Speed control relay, Speed control servo
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Fuse/Relay
Location Fuse Amp
Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel
Description
13 10A* Rear window defroster relay coil, A/C
refrigerant containment switch, A/C
compressor thermistor, DEATC control
head, DEATC solenoids, DEATC blower
controller, Trailer tow battery charge relay
coil
14 10A* Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) ignition
relay coil, Digital Transmission Range Sensor
(DTRS back-up lamps), Trailer tow back-up
lamps relay coil, Elctrochromatic mirror
15 5A* AdvanceTrac
switch, Instrument cluster
(Run/Start feed)
16 10A* ABS/AdvanceTrac
module (Run/Start
feed)
17 15A* Foglamps
18 10A* Auxiliary A/C temperature blend door
actuator, Auxiliary A/C front auxiliary
control, Park brake release relay coils, Turn
signal flasher, Electrochromatic mirror,
Auxiliary mode motor, Climate controlled
seat modules
19 10A* Restraints Control Module (RCM)
20 30A* 4x4 module, Air suspension module (air
spring solenoids and height sensors)
21 15A* Instrument cluster (B+), Interior (courtesy)
lamps, TPMS module, Park brake release
relays, Park brake release motor, Puddle
lamps (outside mirrors)
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Fuse/Relay
Location Fuse Amp
Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel
Description
22 10A* Moonroof switch illumination, Flip window
switch, Flip window relays, Flip window
motors, Electronic Hidden Antenna Module
(EHAM) antenna amplifier (navigation
radio), Radio (delayed accessory feed), Left
front window motor, Navigation radio
amplifier
23 10A* RH low beam
24 15A* Interior demand lamps (front map/dome
lamps, glove compartment lamp, cargo lamp,
roof rail lamps, vanity mirror lamps),
Battery saver relay coil, Battery saver relay
power
25 10A* LH low beam
26 20A* Horn relay, Horns
27 5A* BSI solenoid, Overdrive cancel switch,
Reverse park aid system module, Air
suspension module (Run/Start), Compass
module
28 5A* PCM relay coil, Speed control relay coil,
SecuriLock transceiver
29 30A* Trailer tow electric brake controller, Trailer
tow 7 – wire connector (electric brake)
30 30A* BSM (door locks, liftgate glass release
relay), Liftgate glass release motor, Left
front window motor, Door/Liftgate lock
motors
31 20A* Radio (B+), Subwoofer, Navigation radio
audio amplifier
32 15A* Catalyst Monitor Sensors (CMS),
Transmission solenoids
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Fuse/Relay
Location Fuse Amp
Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel
Description
107 30A** Auxiliary A/C blower relay, Auxiliary A/C
blower motor
108 30A** Passenger seat motor switch, Passenger seat
lumbar switch and motor
109 30A** Driver seat lumbar switch and motor,
Memory module, Power memory mirrors,
Adjustable pedals switch and motor
110 30A** Power running boards
111 50A** Air suspension compressor relay, Air
suspension compressor
112 30A** ABS/AdvanceTrac
module (valves)
113 30A** Front wiper motor, Washer pump
(windshield wash)
114 40A** Rear window defroster relay, Rear window
defroster grid, Heated mirrors (Fuse 8)
115 30A** 4x4 module, Transfer case shift motor
116 40A** Front blower motor relay, Front blower
motor
117 30A** RH 3rd row seat relay, RH 3rd row seat
switch, RH 3rd row seat motor
118 30A** Driver and passenger climate control seat
module
401 30A** Power windows (circuit breaker), Main
window switch, Window motors, Window
switches, Moonroof module
R01 Starter relay Starter motor solenoid
R02 Delayed
accessory
relay Fuse 22, CB 401, Power windows, Moonroof,
Flip windows, Radio, DVD, Navigation radio
amplifier, Navigation antenna amplifier
R03 Hi-beam
relay Fuse 35, Hi-beam headlamps, Hi-beam
indicator
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On vehicles equipped with Air Suspension, turn OFF the Air
Suspension switch prior to jacking, hoisting or towing your
vehicle.
Refer to the instruction sheet (located in the rear floor compartment
behind the 3rd row seat with the jack tray tools assembly kit) for
detailed tire change instructions.
1. Park on a level surface, activate
hazard flashers and set the parking
brake.
2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park),
turn engine OFF and block the
diagonally opposite wheel. (If
changing the tire on a grade, block
the diagonally opposite wheel on the
downward side of the grade.)
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3. Obtain the spare tire and jack
from their storage locations. Turn
off the air suspension switch (the
air suspension switch is located
behind two trim panels on the left
rear quarter trim panel. Refer to Air
Suspension System in the Driving
section for more information.). Also,
turn OFF the deployable running
boards (if equipped. See Message
center in the Driver controls
section).
4. Use the tip of the jack handle to
remove any wheel trim. Loosen each
wheel lug nut one-half turn
counterclockwise but do not remove
them until the wheel is raised off
the ground.
5. Position the jack according to the
jack locator arrows found on the
frame and turn the jack handle and
extension tool assembly clockwise.
Lift the vehicle so the tire is no
further than 2.5 cm (1 inch) off the
ground when installing the spare
tire.
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