engine oil LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2016 Owner's Manual

Normal Maintenance Intervals
At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display
*
Change engine oil and filter. **
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth.
Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with dipsti\
ck). Consult your dealer for requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, rotors, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints.
Inspect the half-shaft boots.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U-joints.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
* Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between service interv\
als.
** Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter change\
s.
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Other maintenance items
1
Replace engine air filter.
Every 30000 miles (48000
km)
Change engine coolant. 2
At 100000 miles (160000
km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every 100000 miles
(160000 km)
Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 3
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every 150000 miles
(240000 km) Change front axle fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Change rear axle fluid.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Replace accessory drive belt(s).
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3000 miles (4800 kilometers) of \
the last engine oil and filter change. Do not exceed the designated
distance for the interval.
2 Initial replacement at six years or 100000 miles (160000 kilometers),\
then every three years or 50000 miles (80000 kilometers).
3 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced\
.
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SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any
of the following conditions, you need to
perform extra maintenance, as indicated. If
you operate your vehicle occasionally under
any of these conditions, it is not necessary
to perform the extra maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your
dealership service advisor or technician.
Perform the services shown in the following
tables when specified or within 3,000 mi
(4,800 km) of the message appearing in the
information display prompting you to change
your oil. •
Example 1
: The message comes on at
28,751 mi (46,270 km). Perform the
30,000 mi (48,000 km) automatic
transmission fluid replacement.
• Example 2
: The message has not come
on, but the odometer reads 30,000 mi
(48,000 km) (for example, the Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor was reset at 25,000 mi
(40,000 km)). Perform the engine air filter
replacement. Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display and\
perform services listed in the Normal
Scheduled Maintenance chart.
As required
Inspect and lubricate U-joints (if equipped with grease fittings).
Inspect frequently, service
as required
See axle maintenance items under
Exceptions.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) Replace spark plugs.
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Extensive idling or low-speed driving for long distances, as in heavy co\
mmercial use
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display and\
perform services listed in the Normal
Scheduled Maintenance chart.
As required
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Every 60,000 mi
(96,000 km) Replace spark plugs. Operating in dusty or sandy conditions (such as unpaved or dusty roads)\
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Every
5,000 mi (8,000 km)
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread depth.
Change engine oil and filter. *
Every
5,000 mi (8,000 km)
or six months
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
* Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter \
change.
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Off-road operation
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace engine air filter.
Change engine oil and filter.*
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km)
or six months
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread depth.
Replace front wheel bearing grease and grease seals if non-sealed bearing\
s are used (Two-wheel drive
vehicles).
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
* Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter \
change.
Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule. Normal Vehicle Axle Maintenance
Rear axles and power take-off units with
synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped
with Ford-design axles are lubricated for life;
do not check or change fluid unless a leak
is suspected, service is required or the
assembly has been submerged in water.
During long periods of trailer towing with
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outside temperatures above 70°F (21°C) and
at wide-open throttle for long periods above
45 mph (72 km/h), change non-synthetic rear
axle fluid every 3,000 mi (4,800 km) or three
months, whichever comes first. This interval
can be waived if the axle is filled with
75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford
specification WSL-M2C192-A, part number
F1TZ-19580-B, or equivalent. Add friction
modifier XL-3 (EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent
for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear axles.
Axle Maintenance
Change the axle fluid anytime an axle is
submerged in water. California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service.
Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East, North
Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with
similar climates using an American Petroleum
Institute (API) Certified for Gasoline Engines
(Certification mark) oil of SM or SN quality,
the normal oil change interval is
3,000 mi
(4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
1,800 mi (2,900 km)
.
Engine Air Filter Replacement
The life of the engine air filter is dependent
on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions.
Vehicles operated in these conditions
require frequent inspection and replacement
of the engine air filter.
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Cross Traffic Alert.........................................204
False Alerts..........................................................208
Switching the System Off and On..................208
System Errors......................................................208
System Lights, Messages and Audible
Alerts.................................................................207
System Limitations.............................................207
Using the System...............................................204
Cruise Control.................................................82 Principle of Operation.......................................200
Cruise control See: Using Cruise Control...............................200
Customer Assistance
..................................243
D
Data Recording
..................................................9
Event Data Recording...........................................10
Service Data Recording.........................................9
Daytime Running Lamps...............................89 Type 1 - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)..........................................90
Type 2 - Configurable..........................................90
Direction Indicators.........................................91 Lane Change...........................................................91
Drive Control.................................................209 LINCOLN DRIVE CONTROL............................209 Driver and Passenger Airbags....................43
Children and Airbags...........................................44
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating
Adjustment.........................................................43
Driving Aids
...................................................202
Driving Hints..................................................235
Driving Through Water...............................236
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps...........................89
E
Economical Driving
......................................235
Emission Control System............................168
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)........................169
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M)
Testing...............................................................170
End User License Agreement...................385 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ....................................385
Engine Block Heater....................................160 Using the Engine Block Heater........................161 Engine Coolant Check
................................269
Adding Engine Coolant.....................................270
Checking the Engine Coolant.........................270
Recycled Engine Coolant..................................271
Severe Climates...................................................271
What You Should Know About Fail-Safe
Cooling.............................................................272
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System
.........................73
Engine Oil Check.........................................268 Adding Engine Oil..............................................268
Engine Oil Dipstick......................................268
Engine Specifications..................................328 Drivebelt Routing................................................328
Environment......................................................15
Essential Towing Checks...........................226 Before Towing a Trailer......................................
231
Hitches..................................................................227
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)............................................232
Safety Chains......................................................230
Trailer Brakes......................................................230
Trailer Hitch Cover.............................................226
Trailer Lamps.......................................................230
Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with a Trailer Towing Package and 7–Pin
Connector).......................................................226
When Towing a Trailer........................................231
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K
Keyless Entry....................................................70
SECURICODE™ KEYLESS ENTRY
KEYPAD...............................................................70
Unlocking and Locking the Doors.....................71
Keyless Starting.............................................156 Ignition Modes.....................................................156
Keys and Remote Controls...........................49
L
Lighting Control
...............................................87
Headlamp Flasher................................................88
High Beams............................................................88
Lighting
..............................................................87
General Information..............................................87
Limited Slip Differential
................................183
Lincoln Automotive Financial Services.......11
Load Carriers See: Roof Racks and Load Carriers................213
Load Carrying.................................................212
Load Limit
........................................................214
Special Loading Instructions for Owners of
Pick-up Trucks and Utility-type
Vehicles.............................................................221
Vehicle Loading - with and without a Trailer.................................................................214 Locking and Unlocking
.................................63
Activating Intelligent Access..............................64
Autolock..................................................................65
Auto Relock............................................................65
Autounlock.............................................................65
Battery Saver.........................................................66
Illuminated Entry...................................................66
Illuminated Exit......................................................66
Power Door Locks................................................63
Remote Control.....................................................63
Smart Unlocks for Intelligent Access
Keys.....................................................................64
Locks..................................................................63
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel.........................320
M
Maintenance..................................................264 General Information...........................................264
Media Hub
......................................................347
Memory Function..........................................135
Easy Entry and Exit Feature..............................137
Saving a PreSet Position...................................136
Message Center See: Information Displays.................................105 Mirrors
See: Heated Windows and Mirrors.................130
See: Windows and Mirrors.................................93
Mobile Communications Equipment...........13
Moonroof...........................................................97 Bounce-Back..........................................................98
Opening and Closing the Moonroof................97
Venting the Moonroof.........................................98
Motorcraft Parts
............................................329
MyKey Troubleshooting................................60
MyKey™..............................................................54 Principle of Operation..........................................54
N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance..............357 Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor................................
357
Normal Maintenance Intervals........................359
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................269
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check......................................268
Opening and Closing the Hood
...............264
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature
.....................................................248
Obtaining a French Owner’ s Manual............248
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W
Warning Lamps and Indicators...................101
4X2........................................................................\
..104
4X4 Auto................................................................104
4X4 HIGH..............................................................104
Anti-Lock Braking System..................................101
Battery.....................................................................101
Brake System........................................................101
Cruise Control.......................................................101
Direction Indicator................................................101
Door Ajar...............................................................102
Engine Coolant Temperature...........................102
Engine Oil..............................................................102
Fasten Safety Belt...............................................102
Front Airbag..........................................................102
High Beam............................................................102
Hill Descent..........................................................102
Liftgate Ajar..........................................................102
Low Fuel Level.....................................................102
Low Tire Pressure Warning..............................102
Low Washer Fluid................................................103
Parking Lamps......................................................103
Powertrain Fault...................................................103
Service Engine Soon..........................................103
Stability Control System....................................103
Stability Control System Off..............................103
Transmission Tow/Haul......................................104 Washer Fluid Check.....................................275
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior...............................286
See: Wipers and Washers...................................
84
Waxing.............................................................287
Welcome Lighting
............................................91
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel.........................320
Wheels and Tires.........................................295 General Information...........................................295
Technical Specifications...................................326
Windows and Mirrors
.....................................93
Windshield Washers......................................85
Windshield Wipers..........................................84
Speed Dependent Wipers..................................84
Wiper Blades See: Checking the Wiper Blades...................278
Wipers and Washers......................................84
Wrecker Towing See: Transporting the Vehicle.........................233
415
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