check oil LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2018 User Guide

Cooling system
•Protect against freezing temperatures.
•When removing your vehicle fromstorage, check coolant fluid level.Confirm that there are no cooling systemleaks and that fluid is at therecommended level.
Battery
•Check and recharge as necessary. Keepconnections clean.
•If storing your vehicle for more than 30days without recharging the battery, werecommend that you disconnect thebattery cables to maintain battery chargefor quick starting.
Note:It is necessary to reset memoryfeatures if battery cables are disconnected.
Brakes
•Make sure the brakes and parking brakerelease fully.
Tires
•Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
•Make sure all linkages, cables, levers andpins under your vehicle are covered withgrease to prevent rust.
•Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m) every15 days to lubricate working parts andprevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out ofstorage, do the following:
•Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt orgrease film build-up on window surfaces.
•Check windshield wipers for anydeterioration.
•Check under the hood for any foreignmaterial that may have collected duringstorage such as mice or squirrel nests.
•Check the exhaust for any foreignmaterial that may have collected duringstorage.
•Check tire pressures and set tire inflationper the Tire Label.
•Check brake pedal operation. Drive yourvehicle 15 ft (4.5 m) back and forth toremove rust build-up.
•Check fluid levels (including coolant, oiland gas) to make sure there are no leaks,and fluids are at recommended levels.
•If you remove the battery, clean thebattery cable ends and check fordamage.
Contact an authorized dealer if you have anyconcerns or issues.
BODY STYLING KITS
The distance between the underside of yourvehicle and the ground is less than that ofother models. Drive with extreme care toavoid damage to your vehicle.
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Vehicle Care

CapacityItem
23.6 gal (89.3 L)Fuel tank.
27.8 gal (105.2 L)Fuel tank (Navigator L).
37 oz (1.05 kg)A/C refrigerant (U.S. and Canada).
39 oz (1.11 kg)A/C refrigerant (Mexico).
6.1 fl oz (180 ml)A/C refrigerant compressor oil.
1 The rear axle is filled with synthetic rear axle lubricant, and it is considered lubricated for life. Do not check or change the lubricant unlessyou suspect a leak or submerge the axle in water. Contact an authorized dealer.2 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
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Capacities and Specifications

Your vehicle is equipped with the IntelligentOil-Life Monitor system, which displays amessage in the information display at theproper oil change interval. This interval maybe up to one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km).
When the oil change message appears inthe information display, it is time for an oilchange. Make sure you perform the oilchange within two weeks or 500 mi (800 km)of the message appearing. Make sure youreset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor aftereach oil change. See Oil Change IndicatorReset (page 365).
If your information display resets prematurelyor becomes inoperative, you should performthe oil change interval at six months or5,000 mi (8,000 km) from your last oilchange. Never exceed one year or 10,000 mi(16,000 km) between oil change intervals.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and builtwith multiple, complex, performance systems.Every manufacturer develops these systemsusing different specifications andperformance features. That is why it isimportant to rely upon your dealership toproperly diagnose and repair your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommendedmaintenance intervals for various parts andcomponent systems based upon engineeringtesting. Ford Motor Company relies upon thistesting to determine the most appropriatemileage for replacement of oils and fluids toprotect your vehicle at the lowest overall costto you and recommends againstmaintenance schedules that deviate fromthe scheduled maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of onlygenuine Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorizedre-manufactured replacement partsengineered for your vehicle.
Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and the Ford WorkshopManual list the recommended additives andchemicals for your vehicle. We do notrecommend using chemicals or additives notapproved by us as part of your vehicle’snormal maintenance. Please consult yourwarranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normaloperating characteristic and, by itself, doesnot necessarily indicate a concern or that thefluid needs to be changed. However, aqualified expert, such as the factory-trainedtechnicians at your dealership, shouldinspect discolored fluids that also show signsof overheating or foreign materialcontamination immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle’s oils andfluids at the specified intervals or inconjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viableway to change fluid for many vehiclesub-systems during scheduled maintenance.It is critical that systems are flushed only withnew fluid that is the same as that requiredto fill and operate the system or using aFord-approved flushing chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Make sure you perform the following basicmaintenance checks and inspections everymonth or at six-month intervals.
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Scheduled Maintenance

Check Every Month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Fuel and water separator. Drain if necessary (or if indicated by the information display).
Holes and slots in the tail pipe to make sure they are functional and clear of debris.
Check Every Six Months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
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Scheduled Maintenance

Multi-Point Inspection
Steering and linkageExterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure2Fluid levels1; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pitsFor oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operationHalf-shaft dust boots
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer2If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership serviceadvisor or technician about the multi-pointvehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive wayto perform a thorough inspection of yourvehicle. Your checklist gives you immediatefeedback on the overall condition of yourvehicle.
NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor
Your vehicle is equipped with an IntelligentOil-Life Monitor that determines when youshould change the engine oil based on howyour vehicle is used. By using severalimportant factors in its calculations, themonitor helps reduce the cost of owning yourvehicle and reduces environmental waste atthe same time.
This means you do not have to remember tochange the oil on a mileage-based schedule.Your vehicle lets you know when an oilchange is due by displaying a message inthe information display.
The following table provides examples ofvehicle use and its impact on oil changeintervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oilchange intervals depend on several factorsand generally decrease with severity of use.
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Scheduled Maintenance

Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the NormalSchedule.
Axle and Transfer Case Maintenance
Axle(s) and transfer case (Four-wheel drivevehicles) fluid changes or level checks arenot required unless a leak is suspected orthe assembly has been submerged in water.Contact an authorized dealer for service.
California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, theCalifornia Air Resources Board hasdetermined that the failure to perform thismaintenance item does not nullify theemission warranty or limit recall liabilitybefore the completion of your vehicle'suseful life. Ford Motor Company, however,urges you to have all recommendedmaintenance services performed at thespecified intervals and to record all vehicleservice.
Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East, NorthAfrica, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations withsimilar climates using an American PetroleumInstitute (API) Certified for Gasoline Engines(Certification mark) oil of SM or SN quality,the normal oil change interval is 3,000 mi(4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are notavailable, then the oil change interval is1,800 mi (2,900 km).
Engine Air Filter Replacement
The life of the engine air filter is dependenton exposure to dusty and dirty conditions.Vehicles operated in these conditionsrequire frequent inspection and replacementof the engine air filter.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
RECORD
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Scheduled Maintenance

Audio Control..................................................90Seek, Next or Previous.......................................90
Audio System................................................434General Information...........................................434
Audio Unit......................................................436Menu Structure...................................................439Rear Passenger Audio......................................438
Auto Hold.......................................................229Using Auto Hold..................................................231
Autolamps.........................................................97Windshield Wiper Activated Headlamps........98
Automatic Climate Control..........................151Automatic Fan Settings......................................153
Automatic High Beam Control....................99Automatic High Beam Indicator......................100Switching the System On and Off..................100
Automatic Transmission..............................210Automatic Transmission AdaptiveLearning............................................................215Brake-Shift Interlock Override.........................214If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud orSnow..................................................................215SelectShift™ Automatic Transmission.............213Understanding the Shift Positions of yourAutomatic Transmission................................210
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check.......371Auto-Start-Stop..............................................196Disabling Auto-Start-Stop..................................198
Enabling Auto-Start-Stop...................................196
Autowipers.......................................................94Autowipers Settings.............................................94Low Temperature Wipe Inhibit..........................94
Auxiliary Power Points.................................185110 Volt AC Power Point.....................................18512 Volt DC Power Point......................................185USB Port and Power Point Locations.............185
B
BatterySee: Changing the 12V Battery.......................373
Blind Spot Information System.................272.................................................................................272Blind Spot Information System with TrailerTow.....................................................................273Switching the System On and Off..................276System Errors......................................................276Using the Blind Spot InformationSystem..............................................................272
BLISSee: Blind Spot Information System..............272
Body Styling Kits............................................391Bonnet LockSee: Opening and Closing the Hood.............361
Booster Seats..................................................34Types of Booster Seats.......................................34
Brake Fluid Check........................................372Brakes.............................................................225General Information...........................................225
Breaking-In.....................................................324Bulb Specification Chart.............................378
C
Cabin Air Filter...............................................156Capacities and Specifications...................426Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely ColdClimates............................................................432Specifications......................................................428
Cargo Nets.....................................................290Car WashSee: Cleaning the Exterior...............................383
Catalytic Converter......................................207On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II).......................208Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance(I/M) Testing.....................................................209
Center Console..............................................189Changing a Bulb...........................................378LED Lamps............................................................378
Changing a Fuse..........................................358Fuses.....................................................................358
Changing a Road Wheel..............................414Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire AssemblyInformation.......................................................415
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Index

Proper Driver and Front Passenger SeatingAdjustment.........................................................54
Driving Aids...................................................265Driving Hints..................................................324Driving Through Water...............................325DRLSee: Daytime Running Lamps...........................98
E
Economical Driving......................................324Electric Parking Brake.................................226Applying the Electric Parking Brake..............226Battery With No Charge...................................228Releasing the Electric Parking Brake............227Using the Electric Parking Brake In AnEmergency.......................................................227
Electromagnetic Compatibility..................584Emission Law................................................206Noise Emissions Warranty, ProhibitedTampering Acts and Maintenance............207Tampering With a Noise ControlSystem..............................................................206
End User License Agreement...................589VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSEAGREEMENT (EULA) ....................................589
Engine Block Heater....................................194Using the Engine Block Heater.......................195
Engine Coolant Check................................366Adding Coolant...................................................367Coolant Change..................................................369Engine Coolant TemperatureManagement...................................................370Fail-Safe Cooling................................................369Recycled Coolant...............................................368Severe Climates.................................................368
Engine Emission Control............................206Engine ImmobilizerSee: Passive Anti-Theft System........................83
Engine Oil Check..........................................364Adding Engine Oil..............................................365
Engine Oil Dipstick.......................................364Engine Specifications..................................422Drivebelt Routing................................................422
Entertainment................................................473AM/FM Radio.......................................................476Apps.......................................................................487Bluetooth Stereo or USB..................................484CD...........................................................................484HD Radio™ Information (If Available)..............480SiriusXM® Satellite Radio (If Activated).........476Sources.................................................................475Supported Media Players, Formats andMetadata Information....................................487USB Ports..............................................................487
Environment......................................................16
EPBSee: Electric Parking Brake.............................226
Essential Towing Checks.............................312Before Towing a Trailer......................................319Hitches...................................................................313Integrated Trailer Brake Controller.................315Launching or Retrieving a Boat or PersonalWatercraft (PWC)............................................320Safety Chains........................................................314Trailer Brakes........................................................315Trailer Hitch Cover..............................................312Trailer Lamps........................................................318Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with aTrailer Towing Package and 7–PinConnector)........................................................312When Towing a Trailer........................................319
Event Data RecordingSee: Data Recording.............................................10
Export Unique Options...................................14Exterior Mirrors..............................................105360-Degree Camera..........................................107Auto-Dimming Feature.......................................107Auto-Folding Mirrors..........................................106Blind Spot Monitor..............................................107Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors...............................106Heated Exterior Mirrors.....................................107Lincoln Welcome Mat.........................................107Memory Mirrors....................................................107
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Index

Mobile Communications Equipment...........14Moonroof.........................................................109Bounce-Back.........................................................110Opening and Closing the Moonroof...............110
Motorcraft Parts............................................423MyKey — Troubleshooting............................70MyKey™..............................................................68Principle of Operation.........................................68
N
Navigation......................................................496cityseeker.............................................................505Destination Mode...............................................497Map Mode............................................................496Navigation Map Updates.................................506Navigation Menu................................................502SiriusXM Traffic and Travel Link.....................506SYNC AppLink....................................................505Waypoints.............................................................504
Normal Scheduled Maintenance.............556Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor...............................556Normal Maintenance Intervals........................558
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................365
Oil CheckSee: Engine Oil Check......................................364
Opening and Closing the Hood................361Ordering Additional Owner'sLiterature.....................................................340Obtaining a French Owner’s Manual............340
Overhead Console.......................................189
P
Parking Aids...................................................237Principle of Operation.......................................237
Passive Anti-Theft System............................83SecuriLock™............................................................83
PATSSee: Passive Anti-Theft System........................83
Pedals................................................................93Perchlorate........................................................12Personal Safety System™...............................51How Does the Personal Safety SystemWork?....................................................................51
Phone..............................................................487During a Phone Call...........................................493Making Calls........................................................492Pairing Your Cell Phone for the FirstTime...................................................................488Phone Menu........................................................489Receiving Calls....................................................493
Smartphone Connectivity................................495Text Messaging...................................................494
Post-Crash Alert System..............................331Power Door LocksSee: Locking and Unlocking..............................72
Power Liftgate..................................................79Obstacle Detection...............................................81Opening and Closing the Liftgate....................79Setting the Liftgate Open Height......................81Stopping the Liftgate Movement......................80Using the Hands-Free Liftgate...........................81
Power Running Boards..................................87Power Seats....................................................163Adjusting the Lumbar Support.........................165Adjusting the Multi-Contour Front Seats WithActive Motion ..................................................165
Power Windows.............................................104Accessory Delay..................................................105Bounce-Back........................................................104One-Touch Down................................................104One-Touch Up......................................................104Window Lock........................................................105
Pre-Collision Assist.......................................281Adjusting the Pre-Collision AssistSettings.............................................................284Blocked Sensors.................................................284Distance Indication and Alert..........................282Using the Pre-Collision Assist System..........282
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Index

VentilationSee: Climate Control...........................................151
VINSee: Vehicle Identification Number...............424
Voice Control...................................................90
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators...................113Adaptive Cruise Control Indicator....................114Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Lamp.........114Auto Hold Active..................................................114Auto Hold Unavailable........................................114Automatic Headlamp High BeamIndicator..............................................................114Auto-Start-Stop Indicator....................................114Battery.....................................................................114Blind Spot Monitor...............................................114Brake System Warning Lamp............................115Cruise Control Indicator.....................................115Direction Indicator................................................115Door Ajar................................................................115Electric Park Brake...............................................115Electronic Limited Slip Differential...................115Engine Coolant Temperature WarningLamp....................................................................115Engine Oil...............................................................115Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp........................116
Four-Wheel Drive Indicators..............................116Front Airbag...........................................................116Headlamp High Beam Indicator.......................116Hill Descent............................................................116Hood Ajar...............................................................116Liftgate Ajar............................................................116Low Beam Malfunction Warning Lamp...........117Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp..........................116Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp....................116Low Washer Fluid Level Warning Lamp..........117Parking Lamps.......................................................117Powertrain Fault....................................................117Service Engine Soon...........................................117Stability Control and Traction ControlIndicator..............................................................117Stability Control and Traction Control OffWarning Lamp...................................................117Tow Haul Indicator................................................117
Washer Fluid Check.....................................373WashersSee: Cleaning the Exterior...............................383
Waxing.............................................................384Welcome Lighting..........................................101Wheel NutsSee: Changing a Road Wheel..........................414
Wheels and Tires.........................................392General Information...........................................392Technical Specifications...................................420
Windows and Mirrors...................................104Windshield Washers......................................95Wiper BladesSee: Checking the Wiper Blades....................375
Wipers and Washers......................................94Wireless Accessory Charging....................186
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Index