oil filter LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2018 Owners Manual

Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)......340
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only).......................................................................341
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................342
Changing a Fuse.........................................358
Maintenance
General Information.....................................361
Opening and Closing the Hood...............361
Under Hood Overview...............................362
Engine Oil Dipstick.....................................364
Engine Oil Check........................................364
Oil Change Indicator Reset......................365
Engine Coolant Check...............................366
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check......371
Transfer Case Fluid Check.........................371
Brake Fluid Check.......................................372
Washer Fluid Check....................................373
Fuel Filter.......................................................373
Changing the 12V Battery.........................373
Checking the Wiper Blades......................375
Changing the Wiper Blades......................376
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................376
Changing a Bulb..........................................378
Bulb Specification Chart............................378
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................381
Vehicle Care
General Information....................................382
Cleaning Products......................................382
Cleaning the Exterior.................................383
Waxing...........................................................384
Cleaning the Engine...................................385
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades......................................................................385
Cleaning the Interior..................................386
Cleaning the Instrument Panel andInstrument Cluster Lens........................388
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................388
Repairing Minor Paint Damage................389
Cleaning the Wheels..................................389
Vehicle Storage...........................................390
Body Styling Kits...........................................391
Wheels and Tires
General Information...................................392
Tire Care........................................................394
Using Snow Chains....................................408
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........409
Changing a Road Wheel.............................414
Technical Specifications............................420
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications.................................422
Motorcraft Parts...........................................423
Vehicle Identification Number.................424
Vehicle Certification Label........................424
Transmission Code Designation.............425
Capacities and Specifications..................426
Audio System
General Information....................................434
Audio Unit.....................................................436
Satellite Radio..............................................442
USB Port........................................................445
5
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Table of Contents

Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
8
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Introduction E270480 E71340 E71880 E231160 E67017

•An open or pinched sensor hose.
•Incorrect engine oil level.
•Incorrect fuel for climatic conditions.
•Incorrect engine oil viscosity for climacticconditions.
Note:Some vehicles have a lifetime fuel filterthat is integrated with the fuel tank. Regularmaintenance or replacement is not needed.
Note:If these checks do not help you correctthe concern, have your vehicle checked assoon as possible.
Noise Emissions Warranty, ProhibitedTampering Acts and Maintenance
On January 1, 1978, Federal regulationbecame effective governing the noiseemission on trucks over 10,000 lb (4,536 kg)Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Thepreceding statements concerning prohibitedtampering acts and maintenance, and thenoise warranty found in the Warranty Guide,are applicable to complete chassis cabs over10,000 lb (4,536 kg) GVWR.
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
WARNING: Do not park, idle or driveyour vehicle on dry grass or other dryground cover. The emission system heatsup the engine compartment and exhaustsystem, creating the risk of fire.
WARNING: The normal operatingtemperature of the exhaust system is veryhigh. Never work around or attempt torepair any part of the exhaust system untilit has cooled. Use special care whenworking around the catalytic converter.The catalytic converter heats up to a veryhigh temperature after only a short periodof engine operation and stays hot after theengine is switched off.
WARNING: Exhaust leaks may resultin entry of harmful and potentially lethalfumes into the passenger compartment. Ifyou smell exhaust fumes inside yourvehicle, have your vehicle inspectedimmediately. Do not drive if you smellexhaust fumes.
Your vehicle has various emission controlcomponents and a catalytic converter thatenables it to comply with applicable exhaustemission standards.
To make sure that the catalytic converter andother emission control components continueto work properly:
•Do not crank the engine for more than10 seconds at a time.
•Do not run the engine with a spark pluglead disconnected.
•Do not push-start or tow-start yourvehicle. Use booster cables. See JumpStarting the Vehicle (page 329).
•Use only the specified fuel listed.
•Do not switch the ignition off when yourvehicle is moving.
•Avoid running out of fuel.
•Have the items listed in scheduledmaintenance information performedaccording to the specified schedule.
Note:Resulting component damage maynot be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
207
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Engine Emission Control

Windshield washer fluid reservoir.See Washer Fluid Check (page373).
A.
Power distribution box. SeeChanging a Fuse (page 358).B.
Battery. See Changing the 12VBattery (page 373).C.
Engine oil filler cap. See EngineOil Check (page 364).D.
Engine oil dipstick. See Engine OilDipstick (page 364).E.
Brake fluid reservoir. See BrakeFluid Check (page 372).F.
Air filter. See Changing the EngineAir Filter (page 381).G.
Engine coolant reservoir. SeeEngine Coolant Check (page 366).H.
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
MINA
MAXB
ENGINE OIL CHECK
To check the engine oil level consistentlyand accurately, do the following:
1.Make sure the parking brake is on. Makesure the transmission is in park (P) orneutral (N).
2. Run the engine until it reaches normaloperating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on levelground.
4.Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutesfor the oil to drain into the oil pan. Checking the engine oil level too soonafter you switch the engine off may resultin an inaccurate reading.
5. Open the hood. See Opening andClosing the Hood (page 361).
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with aclean, lint-free cloth. See Under HoodOverview (page 362).
7.Replace the dipstick and remove it againto check the oil level. See Engine OilDipstick (page 364).
8. Make sure that the oil level is betweenthe maximum and minimum marks. If theoil level is at the minimum mark, add oilimmediately. See Capacities andSpecifications (page 426).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace thedipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
364
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
MaintenanceE146429

•Do not allow wax to come in contact withany non-body (low-gloss black) coloredtrim. The wax will discolor or stain theparts over time.
•Roof racks.
•Bumpers.
•Grained door handles.
•Side moldings.
•Mirror housings.
•Windshield cowl area.
•Do not apply wax to glass areas.
•After waxing, your car's paint should feelsmooth, and be free of streaks andsmudges.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
Engines are more efficient when they areclean because grease and dirt buildup keepthe engine warmer than normal.
When washing:
•Take care when using a power washerto clean the engine. The high-pressurefluid could penetrate the sealed partsand cause damage.
•Do not spray a hot engine with cold waterto avoid cracking the engine block orother engine components.
•Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo andDegreaser on all parts that requirecleaning and pressure rinse clean. InCanada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo.
•Never wash or rinse the engine while itis hot or running; water in the runningengine may cause internal damage.
•Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,spark plug wire or spark plug well, or thearea in and around these locations.
•Cover the battery, power distribution box,and air filter assembly to prevent waterdamage when cleaning the engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Car wash chemicals and environmentalfallout can result in windshield and wiperblade contamination. Dirty windshield andwipers will result in poor windshield wiperoperation. Keep the windshield and wiperblades clean to maintain windshield wiperperformance.
To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•Clean the windshield with a non-abrasiveglass cleaner. When cleaning the interiorof the windshield, avoid getting any glasscleaner on the instrument panel or doorpanels. Wipe any glass cleaner off thesesurfaces immediately.
•For windshields contaminated with treesap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean theentire windshield using steel wool (nogreater than 0000 grade) in a circularmotion and rinse with water.
•Clean the wiper blades with isopropylrubbing alcohol or windshield washerconcentrate.
385
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Vehicle Care

VEHICLE STORAGE
If you plan on storing your vehicle for 30days or more, read the followingmaintenance recommendations to make sureyour vehicle stays in good operatingcondition.
We engineer and test all motor vehicles andtheir components for reliable, regular driving.Under various conditions, long-term storagemay lead to degraded engine performanceor failure unless you use specific precautionsto preserve engine components.
General
•Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilatedplace.
•Protect from sunlight, if possible.
•If vehicles are stored outside, theyrequire regular maintenance to protectagainst rust and damage.
Body
•Wash your vehicle thoroughly to removedirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from exteriorsurfaces, rear-wheel housing and theunderside of front fenders.
•Periodically wash your vehicle if it isstored in exposed locations.
•Touch-up exposed or primed metal toprevent rust.
•Cover chrome and stainless steel partswith a thick coat of auto wax to preventdiscoloration. Re-wax as necessary whenyou wash your vehicle.
•Lubricate all hood, door and luggagecompartment hinges and latches with alight grade oil.
•Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
•Keep all rubber parts free from oil andsolvents.
Engine
•Change the engine oil and filter prior tostorage because used engine oil containscontaminates which may cause enginedamage.
•Start the engine every 15 days for aminimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idlewith the climate controls set to defrostuntil the engine reaches normaloperating temperature.
•With your foot on the brake, shift throughall the gears while the engine is running.
•We recommend that you change theengine oil before you use your vehicleagain.
Fuel system
•Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fueluntil the first automatic shutoff of the fuelpump nozzle.
390
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Vehicle Care

MOTORCRAFT PARTS
Part NumberComponent
FA-1883Air filter element.
FP-79Cabin air filter
FL-500-SOil filter.
BAGM-49H8Battery.
SP-550Spark plugs.
FT-202Transmission filter.
WW-2247Windshield wiper blade.
WW-1107Rear window wiper blade.
We recommend Motorcraft replacement parts available at your Lincoln dealer or at fordparts.com for scheduled maintenance. These partsmeet or exceed Lincoln Motor Company’s specifications and are engineered for your vehicle. Use of other parts may impact vehicle performance,emissions and durability. Your warranty may be void for any damage related to use of other parts.
If a Motorcraft oil filter is not available, use an oil filter that meets industry performance specification SAE/USCAR-36.
For spark plug replacement, contact an authorized dealer. Replace the spark plugs at the appropriate intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance(page 552).
423
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Capacities and Specifications

CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS
Capacities
WARNING: The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant under high pressure. Only qualified personnel should servicethe air conditioning refrigerant system. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
CapacityItem
6.0 qt (5.7 L)Engine oil (with oil filter).
18.5 qt (17.5 L)Engine coolant (Base radiator with auxiliary rear heat).
18.0 qt (17 L)Engine coolant (Heavy duty trailer towing with auxiliary rear heat).
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluid reservoirBrake fluid.
1.8 qt (1.7 L)Front axle.
2.2 qt (2.1 L)1Rear axle.
13.1 qt (12.4 L)2Automatic transmission fluid.
1.6 qt (1.5 L) - 1.8 qt (1.7 L)Transfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Electronic Shift on the Fly).
1.5 qt (1.4 L)Transfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Torque on Demand).
Fill as requiredWindshield washer fluid.
426
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Capacities and Specifications

Normal Maintenance Intervals
At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display 1
Change engine oil and filter. 2
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth.
Perform a multi-point inspection - recommended.
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level - vehicles with dipstick. Consult your dealer for requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, rotors, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints.
Inspect the half-shaft boots.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U-joints.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
1 Do not exceed one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km) between service intervals.2 Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.
558
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Scheduled Maintenance

Other Maintenance Items 1
Replace cabin air filter.Every 20,000 mi (32,000 km)
Replace engine air filter.Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every 100,000 mi (160,000 km)
Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 2
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every 150,000 mi (240,000 km)
Change front axle fluid - Four-wheel drive vehicles.
Change rear axle fluid.
Change transfer case fluid - Four-wheel drive vehicles.
Replace accessory drive belt(s).
Change engine coolant - if your vehicles has yellow-colored coolant.3Every 200,000 mi (320,000 km)
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the last engine oil and filter change. Do not exceed the designated distancefor the interval.2 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.3 Initial replacement at ten years or 200,000 mi (320,000 km), then every five years or 100,000 mi (160,000 km).
559
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Scheduled Maintenance