wheel MAZDA 232 1990 Suplement User Guide

,
OUTLfNE 82
BP NON-TURBO
The flywheel is shaped differently to accommodate the redesigned clutch disc and clutch cuver.
82-9

OUTLINE Fl
OlJTLlNE OF CONSTRUCTION
The fuel and emission control systems of the New 3.23 BP SOHC-engine equipped 4WD model are basically
the same as those of the New 323 8P DOHC-engine equipped 2WD model, however, the fuel tank is designed
with separate right
and left sections due to the installation of the propeller shaft for the 4-wheel-drive system
and
a transfer pump is equipped to pump the fuel from the left to the right (fuei pump side) section of the
fue! tank. The following chart shows the differences between the major parts of the BP DO% 2WD model
and the BP SOHC 4WD model.
33GO”l-703
Difference
I t
Part BP DOHC 2WD 1 BP SOHC 4WD Remark Transfer pump -
0 Due to
installation of propeller shaft
Variable Inertra charging system 0 -
Two group fuel qectron Due to change of engine
-
G-slgnal (Drstnbutor) 0
I -
Due to abolishment of two group fuel Injection
93GOfl-70s
SPECIFICATIONS
Item
Idle speed
Ignition timing * Engine
vm
BTDC BP SOHC
850 * 50
5 * to
Fuel DUtTlD I
Fuel filter
Type Low-pressure side
Htgh-pressure side Nylon element
Paper element
Pressure regulator
Regulating pressure kPa (kglcm2, psi) 1 264-314 (2.7-3.2, 38.3-45.5)
In
jfXt0r
Type
Resistance High-ohmic
12-16
Idbup solenoid vatve
Resistance Solenoid A _.._. 17-23, Solenoid 5, C ._... 27-36
Water themosensor
R&stance -20% ( -4OF)
kQ - . 20°C ( 689=)
40% (104OFj
80°C (176OF) 14.6-l 7.8
2.2-I -2.69
1.0-l -3
0.29-0.35
l TEN terminal of dragnosrs connector grounded.
The a (shading) rndrcates newly equipped parts

c
I
FUEL SYSTEM Fl
FUEL TANK AND TRANSFER PUMP
TRANSFER PUMP SWITCH
4x4 CONTkOL UNIT
(FUEL PUMP CONTROL UNIT)
93GOF1-717
The fuel tank is designed with a separate right and left section due to the installation of the propeller shaft
for the 4-wheel-drive system.
A transfer pump is used to pump the fuel from the I& to the right (fuel pump) side. The transfer.pump is
installed in the fuel tank, and is controlled by the transfer pump switch and the fuel pump contra! unit (Includ-
ed in the 4x4 control unit).
A fuel vapor valve is instatted on the top of the fuet tank to prevent fuel from flowing out to the charcoal cansiter.
Fl-7

F2 OUTUNE
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION
The fuel and emission control system of the new 323 4WD model is basically the same as that of the new
323 2WD modet; however, a turbocharger and knock control system are added to the BP TURBO model
and the fuel tank is designed
with separate right and left sections due to the installation of the propeller shaft
for the 4-wheel-drive system. A transfer pump is also equipped to pump the fuel from the left
to the right
(fuel pump side) section of the fuel tank.
The major points of difference between the 2WD model and 4WD model are as shown below.
93GOF2-705
Difference
Component 2WD 4WD
BP SUHC BP OOHC BP SOHC BP TURBU Remark
INTAKE AG! 1 Resonance duct 0 0 0 - -
SYSTEM
Resonance chamber 0
0 G -
VICS .-
ui- - -
Turbocharger - - -
0 Refer to page
FZ-12
I ntercooler - - -
0 Refer to page FZ-14
Air bypass valve - - -
0 Refer to page F2-14
FUEL SYSTEM Fuel pump control - - -
0 Refer to page F2-16
Transfer pump - -
0 0 Refer to page F2-18
Operating time for BP
Pressure regulator control 0 0 0 0
TURBO is different
(Refer to page F2-23)
Fuel pump reststorlrelay - - -
0 Refer to page F2-18
EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION
Fuel vapor vatve - -
CONTROL 0 0 Refer to page F2-16
SYSTEM
CONTROL
SYSTEM Point type
0 0
Throttle sensor 0 (MTX) -
-
Variable type - -
0 W-x) 0
Without heater
0 0 0 -
Oxygen sensor F
With heater - -
- 0 Refer to page F2-23
Water thermoswitch (on radiator)
-
Knock control system -
Overboost wami ng buzzer -
Turbocharge Indicator - -
C @TX) - NC cut-off system
- - 0
Refer to page F2-22
- -
0 Refer to page F2-21
- - 0 Refer to page F2-21
93GOF2-706

F2 TROUBLESt=iUUTlNG GUIDE
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
Regarding symptom troubleshooting except LACK OF POWER, POOR XCELERATION, KNOCKING, and
HIGH UIL CONSUMPTION, refer to Workshop Manual [I 203-l O-89F (Europe) or 1204-l O-89F (Australia)].
19 LACK OF POWER [BP TIJR801
DESCRIP- *Performance poor under load when throttle valve wide open
TION *Reduced maximum speed
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1
3 Wastegate always open or opens early
3 Turbocharger damage
@ Factors other than engine malfunction
*Clutch sllpping
l Brake dragging
*Low tire pressure
l Incorrect tire size l Overloaded vehicle
@ Low intake air amount
*Throttle valve not open fully
*Clogged intake air system
TEP INSPECTlON
1
Install pressure gauge in intake air pipe and
check boost pressure at engine speed of
4,000
wm
CT page F2-45
Boost pressure:
More than 2.0 kPa (0.02 kglcm2, 0.3
psi)
@ Air/Fuel mixture lean
l Fuel iine pressure decreases l Fuel injection malfunction
@ Poor ignrtjon
@ Low engine compression
@ Alcohol blended fuel used
@ Knock control system malfunction
ACTION
Yes Go to Step 3
NO Check for air leakage and exhaust gas
leakage
4 If OK, go to next step
4 In not OK, repair
2 Check wastegate
Yes Remove intake air pipe from turbo-
f7 page F2-45 charger and check if compressor wheel
rotates smoothly t7 page F2-46
4 If OK, check air cleaner element
and throttle valve
+ If not OK, replace turbocharger
3 Check factors other than engrne Yes
l Clutch slipping Go to next step
1 8rake dragging
’
l Low tire pressure NO Repair or adjust
l Incorrect tire srze
FZ-32

F2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
20 POOR ACCELERATION [BP TURBO]
IESCRIP- . Performance poor while accelerating
rm
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS]
3 Wastegate always open or opens early @ Low intake air amount
3 Turbocharger damage
l Throttle valve not open fully
3 Factors other than engine malfunction *Clogged intake air system l
Ciutch slIpping @ Air/Fuel mixture Iean l Brake draggrng l fuel line pressure decreases
l low tire pressure l Fuel Injection malfunction
l Incorrect tire size @ Poor Ignition
. Overloaded vehicle @ Low engine compression
@ Atcohol blended fuel used
TEP INSPECTION ACTION
-l Install pressure gauge
in intake air pipe and I Yes
1 Go to Step 3
check boost pressure at engine speed of 4,000
rpm
w page F2-45
Boost pressure:
More than 2.0 kPa (0.02 kglcm2, 0.3 psi)
No Check for air leakage and exhaust gas
leakage
4 If OK, go to next step
4 If not OK, repair
2 Check wastegate w page F2-45
Yes Remove Intake air pipe from turbo-
charger and check if compressor wheel
rotates smoothly w page F2-46
c3 If OK, check air cleaner element
and throttle valve
4 If not ok, replace turbocharger
3 Check factors
other than engine
Yes Go to next step l Clutch stipprng l 5rake dragging l Low tire pressure
No l Incorrect ttre size Repair or adjust
FZ-36

F2 TURBOCHARGER CONTROL SYSTEM
I 93GOF2-756
93GOF2-75!
93GOF2-761
5. Mark the actuator rod.
Caution
l Do not apply compressed air over 98 kPa (1.0
kg/cm2, 14 psi).
6. Adjust the compressed air pressure to 83 kPa (0.85
kg/cm”, 12 psi).
7. Verify that the rod moves when applying and releasing air
pressure.
WASTEGATE SOLENOID VALVE
Inspection
1, Remove the ,solenoid valve.
2. Verify that air does nut flow from @ through @
3. Apply IN to the solenoid valve and verify that air flows from
@ through @
TURBUCHARGEFI
Inspection
1. Be sure tf7e engine is cool.
2. Remove the air hose.
3. Check that the compressor wheel assembly turns smoothly.
4. If there is excessive drag or noise, replace the turbocharger.
93GOF2-761
FZ-46

CHARGWIG SYSTEM G
CHARGING SYSTEM
PREPARATION
SST
49 0118 85OC For
Puller, ball joint removal of ball
joint
93GOGX-707
ALTERNATOR (RHD)
Removal / Installation
I. Remove in the order shown in the figure.
2. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to Installation Note.
1
37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27 37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27
72.0, 65-81)
37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27-38) 37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27-38)
N-m (m-kg, ft-lb) N-m (m-kg, ft-lb)
93G?GX-70 93G?GX-70
I. Negative battery cable I. Negative battery cable 7. Stabilizer (Right) 7. Stabilizer (Right)
2. Tire and wheel (Right front) 2. Tire and wheel (Right front) Installation Installation Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . -. . I -. . . . - . . . . page G-6 Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . -. . I -. . . . - . . . . page G-6
3. Undercover 3. Undercover 8. Lower arm (Right) 8. Lower arm (Right)
4. Crossmember 4. Crossmember 9. Driveshaft (Right) 9. Driveshaft (Right)
5. Front exhaust pipe 5. Front exhaust pipe IO. Alternator connectors IO. Alternator connectors
6. Tie-rod end 6. Tie-rod end 11. Alternator 11. Alternator
Removal Note ._....._.........._..._ ._..... page G-6 Removal Note ._....._.........._..._ ._..... page G-6 Remove from below Remove from below
G-5 G-5

H INDEX
INDEX
I
LHD
@ ,a
1,
FLUID SPEClFlCATlON
OR FMVSS116 DOT-3
(WITH ABS) f . Clutch pedal (8P DOHC Turbo)
Removal I Inspection I
93GOHX-7C 4. Clutch cover
Removal I Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page H-1 9
Installation . . . . . ..+., ._. . . . . . . -. . . . . . . . . _. . page H-l 1
2. Clutch master cylinder
(BP DOHC Turbo or with ABS)
Removal I Inspection I
Installation (BP DOHC Turbo). . page H-l 3
Air Ueeding (with ABS) . . .._........_ page H-14
Overhaul (BP DOHC Turbo) _...._ page H-15
3. Ctutch release cylinder (with ABS)
Air bleeding .._.,._.......,............._... page H-l 7 5. Clutch disc
Removal I f
6. Pilot bearing
Removal I I
7. Flywheel
Removal /
H-2 nstallation .................. page H-l 9
nstallation. .................
page H-f 9
nstallation .................. page H-l 9

i
1
INDEX H
I. Clutch pedal (BP DOHC Turbo)
Removal I inspection /
Installation ................................ page H-l 1
2. Crutch master cylinder (BP DUHC Turbo)
Overhaul .....................................
page H-l 5
3. Clutch cover
Removal I Installation.. ................
page H-t 9 4. Clutch disc
Removal I Installation..
................ page H-19
5. Pilot bearing
Removal J Installation ..................
page H-l 9
6. Flywheel
Removal I installation.. ................ page H-l 9
H-3