Engine MERCEDES-BENZ CLA 2019 Owners Manual

plenty of clean water and seek medical atten-
tion.
HEnvironmental note
Batteries contain pollutants.
It is illegal to dispose of them
with the household rubbish.
They must be collected sep-
arately and disposed of in an
environmentally responsible
recycling system.
Dispose of batteries in an
environmentally responsible
manner. Take discharged
batteries to a qualified spe-
cialist workshop or to a col-
lection point for used batter-
ies.
!Have the battery regularly checked at aqualified specialist workshop.
Comply with the service intervals in the Main-tenance Booklet, or contact a qualified spe-cialist workshop for more information.
!You should have all work involving the bat-tery carried out at a qualified specialist work-shop. In the exceptional case that it is neces-sary for you to disconnect the battery your-self, make sure that:
Rswitch off the engine and remove theSmartKey. On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO,make sure that the ignition is switched off.Check that all the indicator lamps in theinstrument cluster are off. Otherwise, elec-tronic components, such as the alternator,may be damaged.
Ryou first remove the negative terminalclamp and then the positive terminalclamp. Never swap the terminal clamps.Otherwise, the vehicle's electronic systemmay be damaged.
Rin vehicles with automatic transmission,the transmission is locked in position]after the battery is disconnected. The vehi-cle is secured against rolling away. You canthen no longer move the vehicle.
The battery and the cover of the positive ter-minal clamp must be installed securely duringoperation.
Comply with safety precautions and take pro-tective measures when handling batteries.
Risk of explosion.
Fire, open flames and smoking areprohibited when handling the bat-tery. Avoid creating sparks.
Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contactwith skin, eyes or clothing.
Wear suitable protective clothing,especially gloves, apron and face-guard.
Rinse any acid spills immediatelywith clear water. Contact a physicianif necessary.
Wear eye protection.
Keep children away.
Observe this Operator's Manual.
For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recom-mends that you only use batteries which havebeen tested and approved for your vehicle byMercedes-Benz. These batteries provideincreased impact protection to prevent vehicleoccupants from suffering acid burns should thebattery be damaged in the event of an accident.
In order for the battery to achieve the maximumpossible service life, it must always be suffi-ciently charged.
Like other batteries, the vehicle battery maydischarge over time if you do not use the vehicle.In this case, have the battery disconnected at aqualified specialist workshop. You can alsocharge the battery with a charger recommendedby Mercedes-Benz. Contact a qualified special-ist workshop for further information.
Have the battery condition of charge checkedmore frequently if you use the vehicle mainly forshort trips or if you leave it standing idle for alengthy period. Consult a qualified specialistworkshop if you wish to leave your vehicleparked for a long period of time.
280Battery (vehicle)
Breakdown assistance

Only replace a battery with a battery that hasbeen recommended by Mercedes-Benz.
Remove the SmartKey if you park the vehicleand do not require any electrical consumers.The vehicle will then use very little energy, thusconserving battery power.
If the power supply has been interrupted, e.g. ifyou reconnect the battery, you will have to:
Rset the clock using the multimedia system(see the Digital Operator's Manual)
Rreset the function for folding the exterior mir-rors in/out automatically, by folding the mir-rors out once (Ypage 98)
Charging the battery
GWARNING
During charging and jump-starting, explosive
gases can escape from the battery. There is a
risk of an explosion.
Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating
sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient
ventilation while charging and jump-starting.
Do not lean over a battery.
GWARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do
not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over
the battery. Keep children away from batter-
ies. Wash away battery acid immediately with
plenty of clean water and seek medical atten-
tion.
GWARNING
A discharged battery can freeze at tempera-
tures below freezing point. When jump-start-
ing the vehicle or charging the battery, gases
can escape from the battery. There is a risk of
an explosion.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before
charging it or jump-starting.
!Only use battery chargers with a maximumcharging voltage of 14.8 V.
!Only charge the battery using the jump-starting connection point.
The jump-starting connection point is in theengine compartment (Ypage 282).
XOpen the hood.
XConnect the battery charger to the positiveterminal and ground point in the same orderas when connecting the donor battery in thejump-starting procedure (Ypage 282).
If the indicator/warning lamps do not light up inthe instrument cluster at low temperatures, it isvery likely that the discharged battery has fro-zen. In this case you may neither jump-start thevehicle nor charge the battery. The service life ofa thawed-out battery may be shorter. The start-ing characteristics can be impaired, particularlyat low temperatures. Have the thawed-out bat-tery checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Only charge the installed battery with a batterycharger which has been tested and approved byMercedes-Benz. A battery charger unit speciallyadapted for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and testedand approved by Mercedes-Benz is available asan accessory. It permits the charging of the bat-tery in its installed position. Contact an author-ized Mercedes-Benz Center for further informa-tion and availability. Read the battery charger'soperating instructions before charging the bat-tery.
Replacing the 12 V battery
Observe the notes on the 12 V battery(Ypage 279).
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the12 V battery replaced at a qualified specialistworkshop, e.g. at an authorized Mercedes-BenzCenter.
If you want to replace the battery yourself,observe the following notes:
RAlways replace a defective battery with a bat-tery which meets the specific requirements ofthe vehicle.
The vehicle is equipped with a battery usingAGM (absorbent glass mat) technology or abattery using EFB (enhanced flooded battery)technology. Full vehicle functionality is guar-anteed only with an AGM or EFB battery. Ifreplacement is necessary, always use the bat-tery technology originally installed. Switchingbetween the battery technologies is not per-mitted. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benzrecommends that you only use batteries
Battery (vehicle)281
Breakdown assistance
Z

which have been tested and approved for yourvehicle by Mercedes-Benz.
RUse detachable parts such as breather hoses,angled connecting pieces or terminal coversfrom the battery which is to be replaced.
RMake sure that the vent hose is always con-nected to the original opening on the batteryside.
RInstall existing or supplied cell caps; other-wise gases or battery acid could escape.
RMake sure that the detachable parts are con-nected again in the same way.
Jump-starting
For the jump-starting procedure, use only the jump-starting connection point, consisting of a pos-itive terminal and a ground point, in the engine compartment.
GWARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the
battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash away battery acid immediately with plenty of
clean water and seek medical attention.
GWARNING
During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk
of an explosion.
Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient ven-
tilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery.
GWARNING
During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks
are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion.
RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with
vehicle parts.
RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery.
RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting
and disconnecting a battery.
RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected.
RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting
the jumper cables.
RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running.
GWARNING
A discharged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the
vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting.
!Avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Otherwise, the catalytic converter could bedamaged by the non-combusted fuel.
282Jump-starting
Breakdown assistance

If the indicator/warning lamps do not light up in the instrument cluster at low temperatures, it is verylikely that the discharged battery has frozen. In this case you may neither jump-start the vehicle norcharge the battery. Let the battery thaw first. The service life of a thawed-out battery may be shorter.The starting characteristics can be impaired, particularly at low temperatures. Have the thawed-outbattery checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Do not start the vehicle using a rapid charging device. If your vehicle's battery is discharged, theengine can be jump-started from another vehicle or from a second battery using jumper cables.Observe the following points:
RThe battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If the other vehicle's battery is not accessible, jump-start the vehicle using a second battery or a jump-starting device.
RYou may only jump-start the vehicle when the engine and exhaust system are cold.
RDo not start the engine if the battery is frozen. Let the battery thaw first.
ROnly jump-start from batteries with a 12 V voltage rating.
ROnly use jumper cables that are not damaged and have a sufficient cross-section and insulatedterminal clamps.
RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch.
Make sure that:
RThe jumper cables are not damaged.
RNon-insulated parts of the terminal clamps do not come into contact with other metal parts whilethe jumper cables are connected to the battery.
RThe jumper cables cannot come into contact with parts that can move when the engine is running,such as the V-belt pulley or the fan.
XSecure the vehicle by applying the electric parking brake.
XShift the transmission to position].
XTurn the SmartKey to positionZin the ignition lock and remove it.
XSwitch off all electrical consumers, e.g. rear window defroster, lighting, etc.
XOpen the hood.
Jump-starting283
Breakdown assistance
Z

Permitted towing methods
Mercedes-Benz recommends transporting yourvehicle in the case of a breakdown, rather thantowing it away.
When towing away, use a towing rope or a tow-ing bar with both axles on the ground. Do not useany tow bar systems.
Transporting the vehicle
Vehicles with automatic transmission
!When the vehicle is loaded for transport, thefront and rear axles must be stationary and onthe same transportation vehicle. Positioningover the connection point of the transportvehicle is not permitted. The drive train mayotherwise be damaged.
All vehicles
!You may only secure the vehicle by thewheels, not by parts of the vehicle such asaxle or steering components. Otherwise, thevehicle could be damaged.
XTurn the SmartKey to positionHin the igni-tion lock (Ypage 123).
XShift the transmission to position\\.
As soon as the vehicle has been loaded:
XPrevent the vehicle from rolling away byapplying the electric parking brake.
XShift the transmission to position].
XTurn the SmartKey to positionZin the igni-tion lock and remove it.
XSecure the vehicle.
The towing eye can be used to pull the vehicleonto a trailer or transporter for transporting pur-poses.
Notes on 4MATIC vehicles
!Vehicles with 4MATIC must not be towedwith either the front or the rear axle raised, asdoing so will damage the transmission.
Vehicles with 4MATIC may only either be towedaway with both axles on the ground or be loadedup and transported.
If the vehicle's transmission, front, or rear axle isdamaged, have the vehicle transported on atruck or trailer.
In the event of damage to the electrical sys-tem:
If the battery is defective, the automatic trans-mission will be locked in position]. To shift theautomatic transmission to position\\, youmust provide power to the vehicle's on-boardelectrical system in the same way as when jump-starting (Ypage 282).
Have the vehicle transported on a transporter ortrailer.
Tow-starting (emergency engine
starting)
!Vehicles with automatic transmission mustnot be tow-started. You could otherwise dam-age the automatic transmission.
iYou can find information on "Jump-starting"under (Ypage 282).
Fuses
Important safety notes
GWARNING
If you manipulate or bridge a faulty fuse or if
you replace it with a fuse with a higher amper-
age, the electric cables could be overloaded.
This could result in a fire. There is a risk of an
accident and injury.
Always replace faulty fuses with the specified
new fuses having the correct amperage.
!Only use fuses that have been approved forMercedes-Benz vehicles and which have thecorrect fuse rating for the system concerned.Only use fuses marked with an "S". Other-
Fuses287
Breakdown assistance
Z

wise, components or systems could be dam-aged.
!Make sure that no moisture can enter thefuse box when the cover is open.
!When closing the cover, make sure that it islying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture seep-ing in or dirt could otherwise impair the oper-ation of the fuses.
The fuses in your vehicle serve to close downfaulty circuits. If a fuse blows, all the compo-nents on the circuit and their functions stopoperating.
Blown fuses must be replaced with fuses of thesame rating, which you can recognize by thecolor and value. The fuse ratings are listed in thefuse allocation chart.
The fuse allocation chart is in the fuse box in thefront-passenger footwell (Ypage 289).
If a newly inserted fuse also blows, have thecause traced and rectified at a qualified special-ist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-BenzCenter.
Before changing a fuse
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away(Ypage 142).
XSwitch off all electrical consumers.
XVehicles without KEYLESS-GO:remove theSmartKey from the ignition lock.
XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO start-functionor KEYLESS-GO:open the driver's door.The vehicle electronics are now in positionZ. This corresponds to the SmartKey beingremoved from the ignition.
The fuses are located in various fuse boxes:
RFuse box in the engine compartment on theleft-hand side of the vehicle, when viewed inthe direction of travel
RFuse box in the front-passenger footwell
The fuse allocation chart is on the fuse box in thefront-passenger footwell (Ypage 289).
Fuse box in the engine compartment
GWARNING
When the hood is open and the windshield
wipers are set in motion, you can be injured by
the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury.
Always switch off the windshield wipers and
the ignition before opening the hood.
XOpen the hood.
XUse a dry cloth to remove any moisture fromthe fuse box.
XTo open:open clampsD.
XFold up coverCin the direction of the arrowand remove it.
XTo close:check whether the seal is lying cor-rectly in coverC.
XInsert coverCat the back into openings

Tire-mounting tools should not be used nearthe valve. This could damage the electroniccomponents.
Only have tires changed at a qualified spe-cialist workshop.
Observe the instructions and safety notes in the"Changing a wheel" section (Ypage 310).
The wear patterns on the front and rear tiresdiffer, depending on the operating conditions.Rotate the wheels before a clear wear patternhas formed on the tires. Front tires typicallywear more on the shoulders and the rear tires inthe center.
On vehicles that have the same size front andrear wheels, you can rotate the wheels accord-ing to the intervals in the tire manufacturer'swarranty book in your vehicle documents. If nowarranty book is available, the tires should berotated every 3,000 to 6,000 miles (5,000 to10,000 km). Depending on tire wear, this maybe required earlier. Do not change the directionof wheel rotation.
Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and thebrake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is rota-ted. Check the tire pressure and, if necessary,restart the tire pressure loss warning system(Canada only) or the tire pressure monitor (USAonly).
Direction of rotation
Tires with a specified direction of rotation haveadditional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydro-planing. These advantages can only be gained ifthe tires are installed corresponding to thedirection of rotation.
An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates itscorrect direction of rotation.
Storing wheels
Store wheels that are not being used in a cool,dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tiresfrom oil, grease, gasoline and diesel.
Mounting a wheel
Preparing the vehicle
XStop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery andlevel ground.
XApply the electric parking brake manually.
XBring the front wheels into the straight-aheadposition.
XShift the transmission to position].
XSwitch off the engine.
XVehicles without KEYLESS-GO:remove theSmartKey from the ignition lock.
XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO start-functionor KEYLESS-GO:open the driver's door.The vehicle electronics are now in position

different for every vehicle and can deviatefrom the data shown here. You can find thedata applicable to your vehicle on the vehicleidentification plate.
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
XSlide the right-hand front seat to its rearmostposition.
XFold floor coveringCupwards.You will see VIND.
The VIN can also be found on the vehicle iden-tification plate (Ypage 318).
The VIN can also be found at the lower edge ofthe windshield (Ypage 319).
Engine number
CEmission control information plate, includ-ing the certification of both federal and Cali-fornian emissions standards
DVIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)

Other identifications, for example:
R0 W-30
R5 W-30
R5 W-40
Fuel
Important safety notes
GWARNING
Fuel is highly flammable. Risk of fire and
explosion by improper handling of fuel.
You must avoid fire, open flames, smoking
and creating sparks. Switch off the ignition
before refueling and, if present, switch off the
auxiliary heating.
GWARNING
Fuel is poisonous and hazardous to health.
There is a risk of injury.
You must make sure that fuel does not come
into contact with your skin, eyes or clothing
and that it is not swallowed. Do not inhale fuel
vapors. Keep fuel away from children.
If you or others come into contact with fuel,
observe the following:
RWash away fuel from skin immediately
using soap and water.
RIf fuel comes into contact with your eyes,
immediately rinse them thoroughly with
clean water. Seek medical assistance with-
out delay.
RIf fuel is swallowed, seek medical assis-
tance without delay. Do not induce vomit-
ing.
RImmediately change out of clothing which
has come into contact with fuel.
Tank capacity
ModelTotal capa-city
CLA 25013.2 US gal(50.0l)
All other models14.8 US gal(56.0l)
ModelOf whichreserve
Mercedes‑AMG vehiclesApprox.2.1 US gal(8.0 l)
All other modelsApprox.1.6 US gal(6.0 l)
Gasoline
Fuel grade
Observe the notes on operating fluids.
!Damage caused by the wrong fuel
Even small amounts of the wrong fuel couldresult in damage to the fuel system, theengine and the emission control system.
ROnly refuel using unleaded, sulfur-free gas-oline that conforms to European standardEN 228, or an equivalent specification.
Fuel of this specification may contain up to10vol.% % ethanol. Your vehicle is compatiblewith E10 fuel
Never refuel using:
RDiesel
RRegular gasoline with an octane numberlower than 91 RON
RGasoline with more than 10 vol.%ethanol,e.g. E15, E20, E85, E100
RGasoline with more than 3 vol. % methanol,e.g. M15, M30
RGasoline with metalliferous additives
If you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel:
RDo not switch the ignition on
RConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
320Service products and filling capacities
Technical data

In accordance with European standard EN16942, you can find the following compatibilitylabels for fuel:
ROn the instruction label on the fuel filler flap ofyour vehicle
ROn the fuel pump or pump nozzle for yourvehicle, throughout Europe
CFor gasoline with a maximum ethanol con-tent of 5 vol. %
DFor gasoline with a maximum ethanol con-tent of 10 vol. %
!Damage to the emissions control systemcaused by fuel with too high a sulfur content
ROnly use sulfur-free fuel (sulfur content ≤10 ppm).
Unpleasant odors may be produced if the avail-able fuel is not sufficiently low in sulfur.
E 400 4MATIC:observe the information on sul-fur content on the instruction label on the fuelfiller flap.
All models:the recommended octane numberfor your vehicle can be found on the instructionlabel on the fuel filler flap.
E 300, E 350, E 350 4MATIC:only refuel usingsuper unleaded gasoline with at least 98 RON, ifyou wish to achieve maximum engine output.
Alternatively, you can also refuel using premiumgrade gasoline with at least 95 RON.
All models:as a temporary measure, if the rec-ommended fuel is not available, you may alsouse unleaded regular gasoline with at least:
RE 180, E 250, E 300 e:93 RON
RAll other models:91 RON
This may reduce engine performance andincrease fuel consumption.
Never refuel using gasoline with a lower RON.
Further information on fuel is available:
Rat gas stations
Ra qualified specialized workshop
Additives
!Operating the engine with fuel additivesadded later can lead to engine failure. Do notmix fuel additives with fuel. This does notinclude additives for the removal and preven-tion of residue buildup. gasoline must only bemixed with additives recommended byMercedes-Benz. Comply with the instructionsfor use on the product label. More informationabout recommended additives can beobtained from any authorized Mercedes-BenzCenter.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use bran-ded fuels that have additives.
The fuel quality available in some countries maynot be sufficient. Residue could build up in thefuel injection system as a result. In such cases,and in consultation with an authorizedMercedes-Benz Center, the fuel may be mixedwith the cleaning additive recommended byMercedes-Benz. You must observe the notesand mixing ratios specified on the container.
Service products and filling capacities321
Technical data
Z