abs MERCEDES-BENZ GL-Class 2015 X166 Owner's Manual

1, 2, 3 ...
115 V socket ...................................... 355
12 V socket see Sockets
360° camera
Cleaning .........................................3 82
Function/notes ............................ .237
4ETS
see ETS/4ETS (Electronic Trac-
tion System)
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel
drive) ................................................. .257 A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Display message ............................ 293
Function/notes ................................ 68
Important safety notes .................... 68
Warning lamp ................................. 329
Accident
Automatic measures after an acci-
dent ................................................. 60
Activating/deactivating cooling
with air dehumidification ................. 155
Active Blind Spot Assist Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 284
Display message ............................ 316
Function/informatio n.................... 249
Trailer towing ................................. 252
Active Curve System
Display message ............................ 313
Function/note s............................. 220
Active Driving Assistance package .. 249
Active Lane Keeping Assist Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 284
Display message ............................ 315
Function/information .................... 252
Trailer towing ................................. 255
Active light function ......................... 133
Active Parking Assist Display message ............................ 316
Exiting a parking space .................. 231
Function/note s............................. 228
Important safety notes .................. 228 Parking .......................................... 230
Towing a trailer .............................. 232
ADAPTIVE BRAKE ................................. 76
Adaptive Brake Assist Display message ............................ 300
Function/note s................................ 72
Adaptive Highbeam Assist
Display message ............................ 308
Function/note s............................. 134
Switching on/of f........................... 134
Additives (engine oil) ........................ 452
ADS (Adaptive Damping System) Function/note s............................. 220
Air bags
Deployment ..................................... 58
Display message ............................ 303
Front air bag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 51
Important safety notes .................... 50
Introduction ..................................... 50
Knee bag .......................................... 52
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indica-
tor lamp ........................................... 45
Side impact air bag .......................... 52
Window curtain air bag .................... 53
Air-conditioning system
see Climate control
Air filter (display message) .............. 311
AIR FLOW ........................................... 157
AIRMATIC package ADS (Adaptive Damping System) ... 220
Function/note s............................. 219
Level control .................................. 221
Air vents
Glove box ....................................... 163
Important safety notes .................. 162
Rear ............................................... 163
Setting ........................................... 162
Setting the center air vents ........... 162
Setting the side air vents ............... 163
Alarm
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system )......... 78
Switching off (ATA) .......................... 78
Switching the function on/off
(ATA) ................................................ 78
Alarm system
see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) 4
Index

Ambient lighting
Setting the brightness (on-board
computer) ...................................... 286
Setting the color (on-board com-
puter) ............................................ .286
AMG adaptive sport suspension
system ................................................ 223
AMG menu (on-board computer) ..... 289
Anti-lock braking system see ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Anti-Theft Alarm system
see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Approach/departure angle .............. 202
Ashtray ............................................... 353
Assistance display (on-board com-
puter) ................................................. .283
Assistance menu (on-board com-
puter) ................................................. .283
ASSYST PLUS Displaying a service message ....... .377
Hiding a service message .............. 377
Notes ............................................. 376
Resetting the service interval dis-
play ................................................ 377
Service message ............................ 376
Special service requirements ......... 377
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Activating/deactivating ................... 78
Function .......................................... .78
Switching off the alarm .................... 78
ATTENTION ASSIST
Activating/deactivating ................. 284
Display message ............................ 312
Function/note s............................. 241
Audio menu (on-board computer) .... 280
Audio system see separate operating instructions
Authorized Mercedes-Benz Center
see Qualified specialist workshop
Authorized workshop
see Qualified specialist workshop
AUTO lights
Display message ............................ 308
see Lights
Automatic car wash (care) ............... 378
Automatic engine start (ECO start/
stop function) .................................... 172 Automatic engine switch-off (ECO
start/stop function) .......................... 172
Automatic headlamp mode .............. 128
Automatic transmission Accelerator pedal position ............. 179
Automatic drive program ............... 181
Changing gear ............................... 179
DIRECT SELECT lever ..................... 176
Display message ............................ 323
Drive program display .................... 176
Driving tips .................................... 179
Emergency running mode .............. 185
Engaging drive position .................. 178
Engaging neutral ............................ 177
Engaging park position automati-
cally ............................................... 177
Engaging reverse gear ................... 177
Engaging the park position ............ 176
Kickdown ....................................... 179
Manual drive progra m.................... 181
Manual drive program (AMG vehi-
cles) ............................................... 182
Manual drive program (vehicles
with the ON&OFFROAD package) .. 182
Overview ........................................ 176
Problem (malfunction) ................... 185
Program selector button ................ 180
Pulling away ................................... 170
Starting the engine ........................ 170
Steering wheel paddle shifters ...... 180
Trailer towing ................................. 179
Transmission position display ........ 176
Transmission positions .................. 178
Automatic transmission emer-
gency mode ....................................... 185
Axle load, permissible (trailer tow-
ing) ...................................................... 459 B
Bag hook ............................................ 348
Ball coupling Installing ........................................ 266
Removing ....................................... 270
Storing ........................................... 270
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 69
BAS PLUS (Brake Assist System
PLUS) .................................................... 69 Index
5

Battery (SmartKey)
Checking .......................................... 85
Important safety notes .................... 85
Replacing ......................................... 85
Battery (vehicle)
Charging ........................................ 395
Display message ............................ 309
Important safety notes .................. 393
Jump starting ................................. 397
Overview ........................................ 393
Belt
see Seat belts
Blind Spot Assist
Activating/deactivating ................. 284
Display message ............................ 316
Notes/function .............................. 245
Trailer towing ................................. 247
see Active Blind Spot Assist
BlueTEC
Adding DEF .................................... 188
BlueTEC (DEF) .................................... 450
Brake Assist see BAS (Brake Assist System)
Brake fluid
Display message ............................ 299
Notes ............................................. 452
Brake lamps
Changing bulb s.............................. 140
Display message ............................ 306
Brakes
ABS .................................................. 68
Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 72
BAS .................................................. 69
BAS PLUS ........................................ 69
Brake fluid (notes) ......................... 452
Display message ............................ 293
High-performance brake system .... 197
Important safety notes .................. 196
Maintenance .................................. 197
Parking brake ................................ 192
Riding tips ...................................... 196
Warning lamp ................................. 328
Breakdown
see Flat tire
see Towing away
Brightness control (instrument
cluster lighting) ................................... 35 Bulbs
see Replacing bulbs C
California Important notice for retail cus-
tomers and lessees .......................... 26
Calling up a malfunction
see Display messages
Car
see Vehicle
Care
360° camera ................................. 382
Carpets .......................................... 385
Car wash ........................................ 378
Displa y........................................... 383
Exhaust pipe .................................. 382
Exterior lights ................................ 381
Gear or selector lever .................... 384
Interior ........................................... 383
Matte finish ................................... 380
Night View Assist Plus ................... 383
Notes ............................................. 377
Paint .............................................. 379
Plastic trim .................................... 384
Power washe r................................ 379
Rear view camera .......................... 382
Roof lining ...................................... 385
Seat belt ........................................ 385
Seat cover ..................................... 384
Sensors ......................................... 381
Steering wheel ............................... 384
Trim pieces .................................... 384
Washing by hand ........................... 379
Wheels ........................................... 380
Windows ........................................ 381
Wiper blades .................................. 381
Wooden trim .................................. 384
Cargo compartment cover
Notes/how to use ......................... 348
Cargo compartment enlargement
Important safety notes .................. 346
Cargo compartment floor
Opening/closing ............................ 349
Stowage well (under )..................... 349
Cargo tie down rings ......................... 3476
Index

DISTRONIC PLUS
Activating ...................................... .208
Activation conditions ..................... 208
Cruise control lever ....................... 208
Deactivating ................................... 212
Display message ............................ 317
Displays in the multifunction dis-
play ................................................ 213
Driving tips ................................... .213
Function/notes ............................ .206
Important safety notes .................. 207
Setting the specified minimum
distance ......................................... 211
Warning lamp ................................. 338
Doors
Automatic locking (on-board com-
puter) ............................................. 287
Automatic locking (switch) .............. .90
Central locking/unlocking
(SmartKey) ...................................... .82
Control panel .................................. .42
Display message ............................ 324
Emergency locking ........................... 90
Emergency unlocking ....................... 90
Important safety note s.................... 88
Opening (from inside) ...................... 89
Overview .......................................... 88
Power closing feature ...................... 90
Drinking and driving ......................... 194
Drive program Automatic ...................................... 181
Display (DIRECT SELECT lever) ...... 176
Manual ........................................... 181
Manual (AMG vehicles) .................. 182
Manual (vehicles with the
ON&OFFROAD package) ................ 182
Off-road program (vehicles with
the ON&OFFROAD package) .......... 259
SETUP (on-board computer) .......... 289
see On-road programs
Driver's door
see Doors
Driving abroad
Mercedes-Benz Service ................. 377
Symmetrical low beam .................. 128
Driving in mountainous terrain
Approach/departure angle ............ 202 Driving lamps
see Daytime running lamps
Driving off-road
see Off-road driving
Driving safety systems
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....... 68
ADAPTIVE BRAK E............................. 76
Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 72
BAS (Brake Assist System) .............. 69
BAS PLUS (Brake Assist System
PLUS) ............................................... 69
COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST .... 70
Distance warning function ............... 70
EBD (electronic brake force distri- bution) ............................................. 75
ESP ®
(Electronic Stability Pro-
gram) ............................................... 73
ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction
System) ........................................... 73
Important safety information ........... 68
Overview .......................................... 68
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake ............................. 76
STEER CONTROL ............................. 77
Driving systems
360°camera .................................. 237
Active Blind Spot Assist ................. 249
Active Curve System ...................... 220
Active Driving Assistance pack-
age ................................................. 249
Active Lane Keeping Assist ............ 252
Active Parking Assist ..................... 228
ADS ............................................... 220
AIRMATIC package ........................ 219
AMG adaptive sport suspension
system ........................................... 223
ATTENTION ASSIST ........................ 241
Blind Spot Assist ............................ 245
Cruise control ................................ 203
Display message ............................ 312
DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 206
HOLD function ............................... 218
Lane Keeping Assist ...................... 247
Level control (vehicles with AIR-
MATIC package) ............................. 221
Level control (vehicles with the
ON&OFFROAD package) ................ 214
On-road programs .......................... 255 Index
9

Operation ......................................... 54
System self-test ...............................56
Occupant safety
Automatic measures after an acci-
dent .................................................60
Children in the vehicle .................... .61
Important safety notes .................... 45
Pets in the vehicle ........................... 67
PRE-SAFE ®
(anticipatory occu-
pant protection) ............................... 60
OCS
Conditions ....................................... 53
Faults ............................................... 57
Operation .........................................54
System self-test ............................... 56
Odometer ........................................... 277
Off-road driving Approach/departure angle ............ 457
Checklist after driving off-road ...... 201
Checklist before driving off-road .... 200
Fording depth ................................ 456
General information ....................... 200
Important safety notes .................. 199
Maximum gradient climbing abil-
ity .................................................. 457
Traveling uphill ............................... 202
Off-road programs (vehicles with
the ON&OFFROAD package)
Displays in the COMAND display ... 263
Function/note s............................. 259
Off-road program 1 ........................ 260
Off-road program 2 ........................ 260
Off-road system
4MATIC .......................................... 257
DSR ............................................... 258
LOW RANGE off-road gear ............. 261
Off-road 4ETS .................................. 73
Off-road ABS .................................... 69
Off-road ESP ®
.................................. 75
Off-road programs (vehicles with
the ON&OFFROAD package) .......... 259
Oil
see Engine oil
On and Offroad menu (on-board
computer) .......................................... 289 On-board computer
AMG menu ..................................... 289
Assistance menu ........................... 283
Audio menu ................................... 280
Convenience submenu .................. 287
Displaying a service message ........ 377
Display messages .......................... 292
DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 213
Factory settings submenu ............. 289
Important safety notes .................. 274
Instrument cluster submenu .......... 285
Lighting submenu .......................... 285
Menu overview .............................. 277
Message memory .......................... 292
Navigation menu ............................ 279
On and Offroad menu .................... 289
Operation ....................................... 275
RACETIMER ................................... 290
Service menu ................................. 284
Settings menu ............................... 285
Standard display ............................ 277
Telephone menu ............................ 281
Trip menu ...................................... 277
Vehicle submenu ........................... 287
Video DVD operation ..................... 281
On-road programs
AUTO program ............................... 255
Function/note s............................. 255
Snow program ............................... 256
SPORT program ............................. 256
Trailer program .............................. 257
Opening and closing the side trim
panels ................................................. 139
Operating safety Declaration of conformity ................ 28
Important safety notes .................... 27
Operating system
see On-board computer
Operator's Manual
Vehicle equipment ........................... 25
Outside temperature display ........... 275
Overhead control panel ...................... 41
Override feature Rear side window s........................... 67 Index
15

Turn signals
Display message ............................ 305
Switching on/off ........................... 131
TWR (Tongue Weight Rating) (defi-
nition) ................................................. 428
Type identification plate see Vehicle identification plate U
Unlocking Emergency unlocking ....................... 90
From inside the vehicle (central
unlocking button) ............................. 89 V
Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) ........ 352
Vehicle Correct use ...................................... 29
Data acquisition ............................... 30
Display message ............................ 323
Equipment ....................................... 25
Individual settings .......................... 285
Limited Warranty ............................. 30
Loading .......................................... 418
Locking (in an emergency) ............... 90
Locking (SmartKey) .......................... 82
Lowering ........................................ 434
Maintenance .................................... 26
Parking for a long period ................ 193
Pulling away ................................... 170
Raising ........................................... 431
Reporting problems ......................... 29
Securing from rolling away ............ 430
Towing away .................................. 399
Transporting .................................. 401
Unlocking (in an emergency) ........... 90
Unlocking (SmartKey) ...................... 82
Vehicle data ................................... 455
Vehicle battery
see Battery (vehicle)
Vehicle data ....................................... 455
Vehicle data (off-road driving) Approach/departure angle ............ 457
Fording depth ................................ 456
Maximum gradient climbing abil-
ity .................................................. 457 Vehicle dimensions
........................... 455
Vehicle emergency locking ................ 90
Vehicle identification number see VIN
Vehicle identification plate .............. 446
Vehicle level AMG adaptive sport suspension
system ........................................... 224
Vehicle level (display message) ....... 312
Vehicle maintenance see ASSYST PLUS
Vehicle tool kit .................................. 388
Video Operating the DVD ........................ .281
VIN ...................................................... 446 W
Warning and indicator lamps ABS ................................................ 329
Brakes .......................................... .328
Check Engine ................................. 335
Coolant .......................................... 336
Distance warning ........................... 338
DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 338
ESP ®
.............................................. 331
ESP ®
OFF ....................................... 332
Overview .......................................... 36
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF .............. .45
Reserve fuel .................................. .335
Restraint system ............................ 334
Seat belt ........................................ 327
Tire pressure monitor .................... 339
Warranty .............................................. 25
Washer fluid Display message ............................ 325
Wheel and tire combination
see Tires
Wheel bolt tightening torque ........... 434
Wheel chock ...................................... 430
Wheels Changing a wheel .......................... 429
Checking ........................................ 407
Cleaning ......................................... 380
Cleaning (warning) ......................... 430
Emergency spare wheel ................. 440
Important safety notes .................. 406 22
Index

Warning and indicator lamps
Function Page
0043
0058
Low-beam head-
lamps 129
0044
0060
Parking lamps 130
0087
00E5
ESP® 331
0085
0057
High-beam head-
lamps 132
0083
Electric parking brake (red) 334
0049
(USA only) 0024
(Canada only) 0084
0024
Electric parking brake
(yellow) 334
006B
00BA
Distance warning 338
006C
003E003D
Turn signals 131
006D
0077
Tire pressure monitor 339 Function Page
006E
0075
Restraint system 44
006F
00E9
Seat belt 327
0070
0028
Diesel engine: pre-
glow 170
0071
00AC
Coolant 336
0072
005E
Rear fog lamp 130
0073
00B9
Check Engine 335
0074
00B6
Reserve fuel 335
0075
00BB
ESP®
OFF 331
0076
0025
ABS 329
0077
Brakes 328
0027
(USA only) 004D
(Canada only) 36
Instrument clusterAt a glance

Depending on the person in the front-
passenger seat, the front-passenger front air
bag must either be disabled or enabled; see
the following points. You must make sure of
this both before and during a journey.
R Children in a child restraint system:
whether the front-passenger front air bag is
enabled or deactivated depends on the
installed child restraint system, and the age
and size of the child. Therefore, be sure to
observe the notes on the "Occupant clas-
sification system (OCS)" (Y page 53) and
on "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 61).
There you will also find instructions on
backwards- and forwards-facing child
restraint systems on the front-passenger
seat.
R All other persons: depending on the clas-
sification of the person in the front-
passenger seat, the front-passenger front
air bag is enabled or deactivated
(Y page 53). Be sure to observe the notes
on "Seat belts“ (Y page 46) and "Air bags"
(Y page 50). There you can also find infor-
mation on the correct seat position. Seat belts
Introduction A correctly fastened seat belt is the most
effective means of restraining the movement
of vehicle occupants in the event of an acci-
dent or overturn. This reduces the risk of
vehicle occupants coming into contact with
parts of the vehicle interior or being thrown
from the vehicle. Furthermore, the seat belt
helps to keep the vehicle occupants in the
best position in relation to the air bag.
The seat belt system consists of:
R Seat belts
R Emergency Tensioning Devices for the
front seat belts and the outer seat belts in
the second and third row of seats
R Belt force limiters for the front seat belts
and the outer seat belts in the second row of seats and the seat belts in the third row
of seats
If the seat belt is pulled quickly or suddenly
from the belt sash guide, the inertia reel
locks. The belt strap cannot be pulled out fur- ther.
Emergency Tensioning Devices tighten the
seat belts in an accident, pulling them close
against the occupant's body. They do not,
however, pull vehicle occupants back
towards the backrest.
Emergency Tensioning Devices do not cor-
rect an incorrect seat position or incorrectly
worn seat belts.
When activated, the belt force limiters reduce
the force exerted by the seat belt on the vehi-
cle occupants.
The belt force limiters for the front seats are
synchronized with the front air bags, which
absorb part of the deceleration force. This
makes it possible to reduce the forces to
which vehicle occupants are subjected during an accident.
! If the front-passenger seat is unoccupied,
do not insert the belt tongue into the buckle of the front-passenger seat. This may oth-
erwise lead to the triggering of the Emer-
gency Tensioning Device in the event of anaccident, which will then need to be
replaced.
Important safety notes The use of seat belts and child restraint sys-
tems is required by law in:
R all 50 states
R the U.S. territories
R the District of Columbia
R all Canadian provinces
Even where this is not required by law, all
vehicle occupants should correctly fasten
their seat belts before starting the journey. G
WARNING
If the seat belt is incorrectly fastened, it can-
not protect as intended. Furthermore, an 46
Occupant safetySafety

Window curtain air bags
Window curtain air bags
0043are integrated
into the side of the roof frame and deploy in
the area extending from the front door (A-pil-
lar) to the rear side window (D-pillar).
When deployed, the window curtain air bag
offers additional protection for the head.
However, it does not protect your chest or
arms.
In the event of a side impact, the window cur-
tain air bag is deployed on the side on which
the impact occurs.
If the system determines that window curtain
air bag deployment can offer additional pro-
tection to that provided by the seat belt, a
window curtain air bag may deploy in other
accident situations (Y page 58).Occupant Classification System
(OCS)
Introduction The Occupant Classification System (OCS)
categorizes the person in the front-passenger
seat. Depending on that result, the front-
passenger front air bag is either enabled or
deactivated.
The system does not deactivate:
R the side impact air bag
R the window curtain air bag
R the Emergency Tensioning Devices
In the following situation, the side impact air
bag and Emergency Tensioning Device are disabled: the OCS system detects that the
front-passenger seat is occupied, but the seat
belt tongue is not inserted in the belt buckle
of the front-passenger seat.
Prerequisites To be classified correctly, the front passenger
must sit:
R with the seat belt fastened correctly
R in an almost upright position with their
back against the seat backrest
R with their feet resting on the floor, if possi-
ble
If the front passenger does not observe these conditions, OCS may produce a false classi-
fication, e.g. because the front passenger:
R transfers their weight by supporting them-
selves on a vehicle armrest
R sits in such a way that their weight is raised
from the seat cushion
If it is absolutely necessary to install a child
restraint system on the front-passenger seat,
be sure to observe the correct positioning of
the child restraint system. Never place
objects under or behind the child restraint
system, e.g. cushions. The entire base of the
child restraint system must always rest on the
seat cushion of the front-passenger seat. The
backrest of the forwards-facing child restraint
system must, as far as possible, be resting on the backrest of the front-passenger seat.
The child restraint system must not touch the roof or be put under strain by the head
restraint. Adjust the angle of the seat back-
rest and the head restraint position accord-
ingly.
Only then can OCS be guaranteed to function
correctly. Always observe the child restraint
system manufacturer's installation instruc-
tions. Occupant safety
53Safety Z

You will find further information on stowing
objects, luggage or loads under "Loading
guidelines" (Y page 342). G
WARNING
Child restraint systems or their securing sys-
tems which have been damaged or subjected to a load in an accident can no longer protect
as intended. The child cannot then be
restrained in the event of an accident, heavy
braking or sudden changes of direction. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even
fatal.
Replace child restraint systems which have
been damaged or subjected to a load in an
accident as soon as possible. Have the secur-
ing systems on the child restraint system
checked at a qualified specialist workshop,
before you install a child restraint system
again.
If it is absolutely necessary to carry a child on the front-passenger seat, be sure to observe
the information on the "Occupant Classifica-
tion System (OCS)" (Y page 53). There you
will also find information on deactivating the
front-passenger front air bag.
All child restraint systems must meet the fol- lowing standards:
R U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stand-
ards 213 and 225
R Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
213 and 210.2
Confirmation that the child restraint system
corresponds to the standards can be found
on an instruction label on the child restraint
system. This confirmation can also be found
in the installation instructions that are inclu-
ded with the child restraint system.
Observe the warning labels in the vehicle inte-
rior and on the child restraint system. LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat secur-
ing system G
WARNING
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems
do not offer sufficient protective effect for
children whose weight is greater than 48 lbs
(22 kg) who are secured using the safety belt integrated in the child restraint system. In the
event of an accident, a child might not be
restrained correctly. This poses an increased
risk of injury or even fatal injury.
If the child weighs more than 48 lbs (22 kg),
only use LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint
systems with which the child is also secured
with the vehicle seat belt. Also secure the
child restraint system with the Top Tether
belt, if available.
Always comply with the manufacturer's
installation and operating instructions for the child restraint system used.
Before every trip, make sure that the LATCH- type (ISOFIX) child restraint system is
engaged correctly in both LATCH-type (ISO-
FIX) securing rings
To ensure that the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child
restraint system can perform its protective
function as intended, the backrest of the
respective outer seat in the second row must be in the upright position.
! When installing the child restraint system,
make sure that the seat belt for the middle
seat does not get trapped. The seat belt
could otherwise be damaged. Children in the vehicle
63Safety Z