MERCEDES-BENZ GL-Class 2016 X166 Owner's Manual

XOn light downhill gradients:place
chocks or other suitable items in front of
the wheels of the front and rear axle.
Raising the vehicle
GWARNING
If you do not position the jack correctly at the
appropriate jacking point of the vehicle, the
jack could tip over with the vehicle raised.
There is a risk of injury.
Only position the jack at the appropriate jack-
ing point of the vehicle. The base of the jack
must be positioned vertically, directly under
the jacking point of the vehicle.
!AMG vehicles with "Minispare" emer-
gency spare wheel: use the "Minispare"
emergency spare wheel only on the rear
axle. If you mount the "Minispare" emer-
gency spare wheel on the front axle, this
could result in damage to the brake system.
If a tire on the front axle is defective, an
intact wheel from the rear axle must first be
replaced with the "Minispare" emergency
spare wheel. The faulty wheel on the front
axle may only then be replaced by the
undamaged wheel from the rear axle.
Make sure to note the placard on the
"Minispare" emergency spare wheel.
!The jack is designed exclusively for jack-
ing up the vehicle at the jacking points.
Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged. Observe the following when raising the vehi-
cle:
RTo raise the vehicle, only use the vehicle-
specific jack that has been tested and
approved by Mercedes-Benz. If used incor-
rectly, the jack could tip over with the vehi-
cle raised.
RThe jack is designed only to raise and hold
the vehicle for a short time while a wheel
is being changed. It is not suited for per-
forming maintenance work under the vehi-
cle.
RAvoid changing the wheel on uphill and
downhill slopes.
RBefore raising the vehicle, secure it from
rolling away by applying the parking brake
and inserting wheel chocks. Do not disen-
gage the parking brake while the vehicle is
raised.
RThe jack must be placed on a firm, flat and
non-slip surface. On a loose surface, a
large, flat, load-bearing underlay must be
used. On a slippery surface, a non-slip
underlay must be used, e.g. rubber mats.
RDo not use wooden blocks or similar
objects as a jack underlay. Otherwise, the
jack will not be able t
o achieve its load-
bearing capacity due to the restricted
height.
RMake sure that the distance between the
underside of the tires and the ground does
not exceed 1.2 in (3 cm).
RDo not place your hands or feet under the
raised vehicle.
RDo not lie under the vehicle.
RDo not start the engine when the vehicle is
raised.
RNever open or close a door or the tailgate
when the vehicle is raised.
RMake sure that no persons are present in
the vehicle when the vehicle is raised.
Changing a wheel429
Wheels and tires
Z

XUsing lug wrench:, loosen the bolts on
the wheel you wish to change by about one
full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts com-
pletely.
The jacking points are located just behind the
front wheel housings and just in front of the
rear wheel housings (arrows).
XTake the ratchet wrench out of the vehicle
tool kit and place it on the hexagon nut of
the jack so that the letters AUFare visible.
XPosition jack =at jacking point ;.The alignment bolt on the jack must be
inserted into the intended opening on the
jacking point.
XMake sure the foot of the jack is directly
beneath the jacking point.
XTurn ratchet wrench
?until jack =sits
completely on jacking point ;and the
base of the jack lies evenly on the ground.
XTurn ratchet wrench ?until the tire is
raised a maximum of 1.2 in (3 cm) from the ground.
Removing a wheel
!Do not place wheel bolts in sand or on a
dirty surface. The bolt and wheel hub
threads could otherwise be damaged when
you screw them in.
XUnscrew the uppermost wheel bolt com-
pletely.
XScrew alignment bolt :into the thread
instead of the wheel bolt.
XUnscrew the remaining wheel bolts fully.
XRemove the wheel.
430Changing a wheel
Wheels and tires

Mounting a new wheel
GWARNING
Oiled or greased wheel bolts or damaged
wheel bolts/hub threads can cause the wheel bolts to come loose. As a result, you could
lose a wheel while driving. There is a risk of
accident.
Never oil or grease wheel bolts. In the event of
damage to the threads, contact a qualified
specialist workshop immediately. Have the
damaged wheel bolts or hub threads
replaced/renewed. Do not continue driving.
GWARNING
If you tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts
when the vehicle is raised, the jack could tip
over. There is a risk of injury.
Only tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts
when the vehicle is on the ground.
!To prevent damage to the paintwork, hold
the wheel securely against the wheel hub
while screwing in the first wheel bolt.
Always pay attention to the instructions and
safety notes in the "Changing a wheel" sec-
tion (
Ypage 427).
Only use wheel bolts that have been designed
for the wheel and the vehicle. For safety rea-
sons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you
only use wheel bolts which have been
approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and the respective wheel.
!Always use wheel bolts ;to mount the
"Minispare" emergency spare wheel. Using
other wheel bolts to mount the "Minispare"
emergency spare wheel could damage the
brake system.
:Wheel bolts for all wheels supplied by the
factory
;Wheel bolts for the collapsible spare
wheel
XClean the wheel and wheel hub contact
surfaces.
XSlide the wheel to be mounted onto the
alignment bolt and push it on.
XTighten the wheel bolts until they are fin-
ger-tight.
XUnscrew the alignment bolt.
XTighten the last wheel bolt until it is finger-
tight.
Lowering the vehicle
GWARNING
The wheels could work loose if the wheel nuts and bolts are not tightened to the specified
tightening torque. There is a risk of accident.
Have the tightening torque immediately
checked at a qualified specialist workshop
after a wheel is changed.
Changing a wheel431
Wheels and tires
Z

XPlace the ratchet wrench onto the hexagon
nut of the jack so that the lettersABare
visible.
XTurn the ratchet wrench until the vehicle is
once again standing firmly on the ground.
XPlace the jack to one side.
XTighten the wheel bolts evenly in a cross-
wise pattern in the sequence indicated ( :
to A). The tightening torque must be
110 lb-ft (150 Nm).
XTurn the jack back to its initial position.
XStow the jack and the rest of the tire-
change tool kit in the stowage well under
the cargo compartment floor again.
XCheck the tire pressure of the newly moun-
ted wheel and adjust it if necessary.
Observe the recommended tire pressure
(
Ypage 408).
iVehicles with tire pressure monitor: all
wheels mounted must be equipped with
functioning sensors.
Wheel and tire combinations
General notes
!
For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz rec-
ommends that you only use tires and
wheels which have been approved by
Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehi-
cle. These tires have been specially adapted for
use with the control systems, such as ABS
or ESP
®, and are marked as follows:
RMO = Mercedes-Benz Original
RMOE = Mercedes-Benz Original Extended
(tires featuring run-flat characteristics)
RMO1 = Mercedes-Benz Original (only cer-
tain AMG tires)
Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tires
may only be used on wheels that have been
specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Only use tires, wheels or accessories tes-
ted and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cer-
tain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle
noise emissions or fuel consumption, may
otherwise be adversely affected. In addi-
tion, when driving with a load, tire dimen-
sion variations could cause the tires to
come into contact with the bodywork and
axle components. This could result in dam-
age to the tires or the vehicle.
Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for
damage resulting from the use of tires,
wheels or accessories other than those tes-
ted and approved.
Information on tires, wheels and approved
combinations can be obtained from any
qualified specialist workshop.
!Retreaded tires are neither tested nor rec-
ommended by Mercedes-Benz, since pre-
vious damage cannot always be detected
on retreaded tires. As a result, Mercedes-
Benz cannot guarantee vehicle safety if
retreaded tires are mounted. Do not mount
used tires if you have no information about
their previous usage.
Overview of abbreviations used in the follow-
ing tire tables:
RBA: both axles
RFA: front axle
RRA: rear axle
432Wheel and tire combinations
Wheels and tires

The recommended pressures for various
operating conditions can be found:
Ron the Tire and Loading Information placardwith the recommended tire pressures on
the B-pillar on the driver's side
Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of the
fuel filler flap
Observe the notes on recommended tire
pressures under various operating conditions
(
Ypage 408).
Check tire pressures regularly, and only when
the tires are cold. Comply with the mainte-
nance recommendations of the tire manufac-
turer in the vehicle document wallet.
Notes on the vehicle equipment – always
equip the vehicle with:
Rtires of the same size across an axle (left
and right)
Rthe same type of tires at a given time (sum-
mer tires, winter tires, MOExtended tires)
Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires are
not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory.
It is therefore recommended that you addi-
tionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature run-flat
properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit may
be obtained from a qualified specialist work-
shop.
iNot all wheel and tire combinations are
available at the factory for all countries.
iThe following pages contain information
on approved wheel rims and tire sizes for
equipping your vehicle with winter tires.
Winter tires are not available at the factory as standard equipment or optional extras.
If you want to equip your vehicle with
approved winter tires, it may be necessary
to obtain wheel rims in the corresponding
size. The size of the approved winter tires
may differ from the standard tires. This is
dependent on the model and the equip-
ment installed at the factory.
The tires and wheel rims, as well as further
information, can be obtained at a qualified
specialist workshop.
Wheel and tire combinations433
Wheels and tires
Z

Tires
GL 350 BlueTEC 4MATIC
All-weather tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3, 4BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
All-terrain tires
R 18
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/60 R 18 110 H M+SBA: 8.0 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 2.22 in (56.5 mm)
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Winter tires
R 18
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/60 R 18 110 H M+S iBA: 8.0 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 2.22 in (56.5 mm)
3Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.4Available as MOExtended tires.
434Wheel and tire combinations
Wheels and tires

R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S iBA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
GL 450
All-weather tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3, 4BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
All-terrain tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Winter tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
3Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.4Available as MOExtended tires.
Wheel and tire combinations435
Wheels and tires
Z

R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
GL 450 4MATIC
All-weather tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3, 4BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
All-terrain tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Winter tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S iBA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
3Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.4Available as MOExtended tires.
436Wheel and tire combinations
Wheels and tires

GL 550 4MATIC
All-weather tires
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3, 4BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 21
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 295/40 R 21 111 V XL M+S3, 5BA: 10.0 J x 21 H2
Wheel offset: 1.81 in (46 mm)
BA: 295/40 R 21 111 W XL M+S3, 5BA: 10.0 J x 21 H2
Wheel offset: 1.81 in (46 mm)
All-terrain tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Winter tires
R 19
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+SiBA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
BA: 275/45 R 20 110 V XL M+S i5BA: 9.0 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 1.61 in (41 mm)
3Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.4Available as MOExtended tires.5Only available on vehicles with the AMG Sports-package (code P 31).
Wheel and tire combinations437
Wheels and tires
Z

GL 63 AMG 4MATIC
Summer tires
R 21
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 295/40 ZR 21 111 Y XL3BA: 10.0 J x 21 H2
Wheel offset: 1.81 in (46 mm)
Winter tires
R 20
TiresAlloy wheels
BA: 275/45 R 20 110 V XL M+SiBA: 9.0 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 1.61 in (41 mm)
Emergency spare wheel
Important safety notes
GWARNING
The wheel or tire size as well as the tire type of the spare wheel or emergency spare wheel
and the wheel to be replaced may differ.
Mounting an emergency spare wheel may
severely impair the driving characteristics.
There is a risk of an accident.
To avoid hazardous situations:
Radapt your driving style accordingly and
drive carefully.
Rnever mount more than one spare wheel or
emergency spare wheel that differs in size.
Ronly use a spare wheel or emergency spare
wheel of a different size briefly.
Rdo not switch ESP®off.
Rhave a spare wheel or emergency spare
wheel of a different size replaced at the
nearest qualified specialist workshop.
Observe that the wheel and tire dimensions
as well as the tire type must be correct.
!AMG vehicles with "Minispare" emer-
gency spare wheel: use the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel
only on the rear
axle . If you mount the "Minispare" emer-
gency spare wheel on the front axle, this
could result in damage to the brake system.
If a tire on the front axle is defective, an
intact wheel from the rear axle must first be
replaced with the "Minispare" emergency
spare wheel. The faulty wheel on the front
axle may only then be replaced by the
undamaged wheel from the rear axle.
Make sure to note the placard on the
"Minispare" emergency spare wheel.
When using an emergency spare wheel or
spare wheel of a different size, you must not
exceed the maximum speed of 50 mph
(80 km/h).
Snow chains must not be mounted on emer-
gency spare wheels.
General notes
Mounting the emergency spare wheel is
described under "Mounting a wheel"
(
Ypage 428).
You should regularly check the pressure of
the emergency spare wheel, particularly prior
to long trips, and correct the pressure as nec-
3Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.
438Emergency spare wheel
Wheels and tires