weight MERCEDES-BENZ GLA 2016 User Guide

Useful information
i This Operator's Manual describes all
models and all standard and optional equip-
ment of your vehicle available at the time of
publication of the Operator's Manual.
Country-specific differences are possible.
Please note that your vehicle may not be
equipped with all features described. This
also applies to safety-related systems and
functions.
i Read the information on qualified special-
ist workshops ( Y
page 25).
Loading guidelines
G WARNING
If objects, luggage or loads are not secured or
not secured sufficiently, they could slip, tip
over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle
occupants. There is a risk of injury, particu-
larly in the event of sudden braking or a sud-
den change in direction.
Always store objects so that they cannot be
flung around. Secure objects, luggage or
loads against slipping or tipping before the
journey.
G WARNING
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust
gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate
is open when the engine is running, particu-
larly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes
could enter the passenger compartment.
There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail-
gate. Never drive with the tailgate open.
G WARNING
The exhaust tail pipe and tail pipe trim can
become very hot. If you come into contact
with these parts of the vehicle, you could burn
yourself. There is a risk of injury.
Always be particularly careful around the
exhaust tail pipe and the tail pipe trim. Allow these components to cool down before touch-
ing them.
The handling characteristics of a laden vehi-
cle are dependent on the distribution of the
load within the vehicle. For this reason, you
should observe the following notes when
transporting a load: R
Never exceed the maximum permissible
gross vehicle mass or the gross axle weight
rating for the vehicle (including occupants).
The values are specified on the vehicle
identification plate on the B-pillar of the
driver's door. R
The cargo compartment is the preferred
place to carry objects. R
Position heavy loads as far forwards as pos-
sible and as low down in the cargo com-
partment as possible. R
The load must not protrude above the
upper edge of the seat backrests. R
Always place the load against the rear or
front seat backrests. Make sure that the
seat backrests are securely locked into
place. R
Always place the load behind unoccupied
seats if possible. R
Use the cargo tie-down rings and the parcel
nets to transport loads and luggage. R
Use cargo tie-down rings and fastening
materials appropriate for the weight and
size of the load. R
The maximum load capacity of the stowage
well under the cargo compartment floor is
55 lbs (25 kg). R
Secure the load with sufficiently strong and
wear-resistant tie-downs. Pad sharp edges
for protection.
! Do not position the load on one part of the
folding cargo compartment floor only. The
maximum load capacity of the folding cargo
compartment floor is 220 lbs (100 kg). Dis-
tribute the weight evenly to avoid damaging
the cargo compartment floor. Place a solid
board under the load if necessary. Please280
Loading guidelines
Stowage and features

R
Always stow objects so that they cannot be
thrown around in such situations. R
Always make sure that objects do not pro-
trude from stowage spaces, parcel nets or
stowage nets. R
Close the lockable stowage spaces before
starting a journey. R
Stow and secure objects that are heavy,
hard, pointed, sharp-edged, fragile or too
large in the cargo compartment.
! Only use the cup holders for containers of
the right size and which have lids. The
drinks could otherwise spill.
Observe the loading guidelines ( Y
page 280).
The stowage compartments in the doors pro-
vide space for bottles: R
front: capacity up to 34 fl. oz. (1.0 l)R
rear: capacity up to 17 fl. oz. (0.5 l)
Cup holder in the front-compartment
center console
The cup holder and the rubber mat under-
neath can be removed for cleaning. Clean
them with clean, lukewarm water only. X
To remove: carefully pull in upper sections
of cup holder C on the driver's and front-
passenger sides until they release. X
Lift the cup holder upwards D until it can
be removed. X
To install: insert cup holder into lateral
curved sections D in the stowage com-
partment. Insert the cup holder so that the
wedge of the upper section of cup
holder C faces forwards. X
Press the cup holder downwards until it
engages on the right and left-hand sides.
Cup holder in the rear seat armrest
! Do not sit on or support your body weight
on the rear seat armrest when it is folded
down, as you could otherwise damage it.
! Close the cup holder before folding the
rear seat armrest up. Otherwise, the cup
holder could be damaged.
X
Fold down the rear seat armrest. X
To open: press the front of cup holder C
or D .
Cup holder C or D extends automatically. X
To close: slide cup holder C or D back
until it engages. Features 289
Stowage and features Z

X
Make sure that the SmartKey is in position
2 in the ignition lock ( Y
page 149).X
Press Y or e on the steering wheel
to select the Serv.
menu.X
Press the c or d button to select
Tire Pressure
.X
Press the v button.
The multifunction display shows the cur-
rent tire pressure for each tire or the Tire
pressure will be displayed after
driving a few minutes message.X
Press the d button.
The multifunction display shows the Use
Current Pressures as New Reference
Values message.
If you wish to confirm the restart: X
Press the v button.
The Tire Press. Monitor Restarted
message appears in the multifunction dis-
play.
After driving for a few minutes, the system
checks whether the current tire pressures
are within the specified range. The new tire
pressures are then accepted as reference
values and monitored.
If you wish to cancel the restart: X
Press the 8 button.
The tire pressure values stored at the last
restart will continue to be monitored.
Radio type approval for the tire pres-
sure monitor
Country Radio type approval number
USA FCC ID: MRXMW2433A
FCC ID: MRXGG4
FCC ID: MRXMC34MA4
Canada IC: 2546A-MW2433A
IC: 2546A-GG4
IC: 2546A-MC34MA4 Loading the vehicle
Instruction labels for tires and loads
G WARNING
Overloaded tires can overheat, causing a
blowout. Overloaded tires can also impair the
steering and driving characteristics and lead
to brake failure. There is a risk of accident.
Observe the load rating of the tires. The load
rating must be at least half of the GAWR of
your vehicle. Never overload the tires by
exceeding the maximum load.
Two instruction labels on your vehicle show
the maximum possible load.
(1) The Tire and Loading Information placard
is on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The
Tire and Loading Information placard
shows the maximum permissible number
of occupants and the maximum permis-
sible vehicle load. It also contains details
of the tire sizes and corresponding pres-
sures for tires mounted at the factory.
(2) The vehicle identification plate is on the
B-pillar on the driver's side. The vehicle
identification plate informs you of the
gross vehicle weight rating. It is made up
of the vehicle weight, all vehicle occu-
pants, the fuel and the cargo. You can
also find information about the maximum
gross axle weight rating on the front and
rear axle.
The maximum gross axle weight rating is
the maximum weight that can be carried
by one axle (front or rear axle). Never
exceed the maximum load or the maxi-
mum gross axle weight rating for the
front or rear axle.Loading the vehicle 351
Wheels and tires Z

C
B-pillar, driver's side
Maximum permissible gross vehicle
weight rating
X
Specification for maximum gross vehicle
weight C is listed in the Tire and Loading
Information placard: "The combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never
exceed XXX kilograms or XXX lbs."
The gross weight of all vehicle occupants,
load and luggage must not exceed the speci-
fied value.
i The specifications shown on the Tire and
Loading Information placard in the illustra-
tion are examples. The maximum permis-
sible gross vehicle weight rating is vehicle-
specific and may differ from that in the
illustration. You can find the valid maximum
permissible gross vehicle weight rating for
your vehicle on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation placard. Number of seats
Maximum number of seats C indicates the
maximum number of occupants allowed to
travel in the vehicle. This information can be
found on the Tire and Loading Information
placard.
i The specifications shown on the Tire and
Loading Information placard in the illustra-
tion are examples. The number of seats is
vehicle-specific and can differ from the
details shown. The number of seats in your
vehicle can be found on the Tire and Load-
ing Information placard.
Determining the correct load limit
Step-by-step instructions
The following steps have been developed as
required of all manufacturers under Title 49,
Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575
pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor
Vehicle Safety Act of 1966". X
Step 1: Locate the statement "The com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on
your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information
placard. X
Step 2: Determine the combined weight of
the driver and passengers that will be riding
in your vehicle. X
Step 3: Subtract the combined weight of
the driver and passengers from XXX kilo-
grams or XXX lbs.352
Loading the vehicle
Wheels and tires

X
Step 4: The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage load
capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount
equals 1400 lbs and there will be five
150-lb passengers in your vehicle, the
amount of available cargo and luggage load
capacity is 650 lbs (1400 - 750 (5 x 150) =
650 lbs). X
Step 5: Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed
the available cargo and luggage load capa-
city calculated in step 4. Loading the vehicle 353
Wheels and tires Z

Example: steps 1 to 3The following table shows examples on how to calculate total and cargo load capacities with
varying seating configurations and number and size of occupants. The following examples use
a load limit of 1500 lbs (680 kg). This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure you are
using the actual load limit for your vehicle stated on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information
placard ( Y
page 351).
The greater the combined weight of the occupants, the lower the maximum luggage load.
Step 1
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Combined maximum
weight of occupants
and cargo (data from
the Tire and Loading
Information placard) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg)
Step 2
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Number of people in
the vehicle (driver
and occupants) 5 3 1
Distribution of the
occupants Front: 2
Rear: 3 Front: 1
Rear: 2 Front: 1
Weight of the occu-
pants Occupant 1: 150 lbs
(68 kg)
Occupant 2: 180 lbs
(82 kg)
Occupant 3: 160 lbs
(73 kg)
Occupant 4: 140 lbs
(63 kg)
Occupant 5: 120 lbs
(54 kg) Occupant 1: 200 lbs
(91 kg)
Occupant 2: 190 lbs
(86 kg)
Occupant 3: 150 lbs
(68 kg) Occupant 1: 150 lbs
(68 kg)
Gross weight of all
occupants 750 lbs (340 kg) 540 lbs (245 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg)354
Loading the vehicle
Wheels and tires

Step 3
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Permissible load
(maximum gross vehi-
cle weight rating from
the Tire and Loading
Information placard
minus the gross
weight of all occu-
pants) 1500 lbs (680 kg)

All-weather tires and winter tires
Index Speed ra ting
Q M+S 1
up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
T M+S 1
up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
H M+S 1
up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
V M+S 1
up to 149 mph (240 km/h)
i Not all tires with the M+S marking provide
the driv ing characteristics of winter tires. In
addit ion to the M+S marking, winter tires
also have the M snowflake symbol on
the tire wall. Tires wit h this marking fulfill
the requirements of the Rubber Manufac-
turers Association (RMA) and the Rubber
Association of Canada (RAC) regarding the
tire traction on snow. They have been espe-
cial ly developed for driving on snow.
An electron ic speed limiter prevents your
veh icle from exceeding a speed of 130 mph
(21 0 km/ h) .
The speed rating of tires mounted at the fac-
tory may be higher than the maximum speed
that the electronic speed limiter permits.
Make sure that your tires have the required
speed rating, e.g. when buying new tires. The
required speed rating for your vehicle can be
found in the "Tires" section ( Y
page 367).
Further information about reading tire data
can be obtained from any qualified specialist
workshop. Load index
In addition to the load-bearing index, load
index C may be imprinted after the letters
that identify speed rating on the sidewall of
the tire. Speed rating ( Y
page 357).R
If no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), represents a standard
load (SL) tire R
XL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced
tire R
Light Load: represents a light load tire R
C, D, E: represents a load range that
depends on the maximum load that the tire
can carry at a certain pressure
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may devi-
ate from the data in the example.
Maximum load rating
Maximum tire load C is the maximum per-
missible weight for which the tire is approved.
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the
specified load limit. The maximum permissi-1
Or M+S M for winter tires. All about wheels and tires 359
Wheels and tires Z

DOT (Department of Transportation)
DOT-marke d tires fulfill th e requirements of
th e U S Departmen t of Transportation .
Normal occupant weigh t
The number of occupant s fo r whic h th e vehi-
cle is designed multiplie d by 68 kilograms
(15 0 lbs) .
Unifor m Tire Qualit y Grading Standards
A uniform standard to grade th e qualit y of
tires wit h regards to tread quality, tire traction
and temperature characteristics . The qualit y
gradin g assessmen t is made by th e manufac -
turer following specification s from th e U.S.
government. The ratings are molded into th e
sidewall of th e tire.
Recommended tire pressure s
The recommended tire pressur e applies to
th e tires mounted at th e factory.
The Tir e and Loadin g Information placard con-
tains th e recommended tire pressures fo r
cold tires on a full y loade d vehicl e and fo r th e
maximum permissibl e vehicl e speed.
The tire pressur e table contain s th e recom-
mended pressures fo r cold tires fo r various
operating conditions, i.e. differin g load and
speed conditions.
Increased vehicle weigh t du e to optiona l
equipment
The combine d weight of all standard and
optional equipmen t available fo r th e vehicle,
regardless of whether it is a ctually installed
o n th e vehicl e or not.
Ri m
This is th e part of th e whee l on whic h th e tire
is mounted.
GAW R (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
The GAW R is th e maximum gross axl e weight
rating. The actual load on an axl e mus t never
exceed th e gross axl e weight rating. The
gross axl e weight ratin g can be found on th e
vehicl e identification plat e on th e B-pillar on
th e driver's side . Speed rating
The speed ratin g is part of th e tire identifica-
tion . It specifies th e speed range fo r whic h th e
tire is approved.
GV W (Gross Vehicle Weight )
The gross vehicl e weight includes th e weight
of th e vehicl e includin g fuel , tools , th e spar e
wheel, accessories installed , occupants, lug-
gage and th e drawbar noseweight , if applica-
ble. The gross vehicl e weight mus t no t exceed
th e gross vehicl e weight ratin g GVWR as
specified on th e vehicl e identification plat e on
th e B-pillar on th e driver's side .
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
The GVWR is th e maximum permissibl e gross
weight of a full y loade d vehicl e (the weight of
th e vehicl e includin g all accessories, occu-
pants , fuel, luggage and th e drawbar nose-
weight , if applicable). The gross vehicl e
weight ratin g is specified on th e ve hicl e i
den -
tification plat e on th e B-pillar on th e driver's
side .
Maximum loaded vehicle weigh t
The maximum weight is th e sum of :R
th e cur b weight of th e vehicl eR
th e weight of th e accessories R
th e load limi t R
th e weight of th e factory installed optional
equipmen t
Kilopascal (kPa)
Metric uni t fo r tire pressure. 6. 9 kP a corre-
spond s to 1 psi . Another uni t fo r tire pressur e
is bar. 10 0 kilopascal s (kPa) are th e equiva-
len t of 1 bar.
Load index
In addition to th e load-bearin g index , th e load
index may also be imprinte d on th e sidewall of
th e tire. This specifies th e load-bearin g capa-
cit y mor e precisely.All about wheels and tires 36 1
Wheels and tires Z

Curb weight
The weight of a vehicle with standard equip-
ment including the maximum capacity of fuel,
oil and coolant. It also includes the air-condi-
tioning system and optional equipment if
these are installed in the vehicle, but does not
include passengers or luggage.
Maximum load rating
The maximum tire load is the maximum per-
missible weight in kilograms or lbs for which a
tire is approved.
Maximum permissible tire pressure
Maximum permissible tire pressure for one
tire.
Maximum load on one tire
Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated
by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle
by two.
PSI (pounds per square inch)
A standard unit of measure for tire pressure.
Aspect ratio
Relationship between tire height and tire
width in percent.
Tire pressure
This is pressure inside the tire applying an
outward force to each square inch of the tire's
surface. The tire pressure is specified in
pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal
(kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only
be corrected when the tires are cold.
Cold tire pressure
The tires are cold: R
if the vehicle has been parked with the tires
out of direct sunlight for at least three
hours and R
if the vehicle has not been driven further
than 1 mile (1.6 km) Tread
The part of the tire that comes into contact
with the road.
Bead
The tire bead ensures that the tire sits
securely on t h
e wheel. There are several steel
wires in the bead to prevent the tire from
coming loose from the wheel rim.
Sidewall
The part of the tire between the tread and the
bead.
Weight of optional extras
The combined weight of those optional extras
that weigh more than the replaced standard
parts and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These
optional extras, such as high-performance
brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high-
performance battery, are not included in the
curb weight and the weight of the accesso-
ries.
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
This is a unique identifier which can be used
by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for
example for a product recall, and thus identify
the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the
manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire
type code and the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index
The load bearing index (also load index) is a
code that contains the maximum load bearing
capacity of a tire.
Traction
Traction is the result of friction between the
tires and the road surface.
Treadwear indicators
Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are dis-
tributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is
level with the bars, the wear limit of