wheel MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual

STARTING SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
STARTING SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION.........................28
OPERATION...........................28
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - STARTING
SYSTEM............................29
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE - STARTER - DIESEL...........33
SPECIFICATIONS - STARTER MOTOR -
DIESEL.............................33STARTER MOTOR
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - STARTER
MOTOR .............................33
REMOVAL.............................34
INSTALLATION.........................35
STARTER MOTOR RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................35
REMOVAL.............................35
INSTALLATION.........................36
STARTING SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
The starting system consists of:
²Starter relay
²Starter motor (including an integral starter sole-
noid)
Other components to be considered as part of start-
ing system are:
²Battery
²Battery cables
²Ignition switch and key lock cylinder
²Park/neutral position switch (automatic trans-
mission)
²Wire harnesses and connections.
The Battery, Starting, and Charging systems oper-
ate in conjunction with one another, and must be
tested as a complete system. For correct operation of
starting/charging systems, all components used in
these 3 systems must perform within specifications.
When attempting to diagnose any of these systems, it
is important that you keep their interdependency in
mind.
The diagnostic procedures used in each of these
groups include the most basic conventional diagnostic
methods, to the more sophisticated On-Board Diag-
nostics (OBD) built into the Engine Control Module
(ECM). Use of an induction-type milliampere amme-
ter, volt/ohmmeter, battery charger, carbon pile rheo-
stat (load tester), and 12-volt test lamp may be
required.
Certain starting system components are monitored
by the ECM and may produce a Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC).
OPERATION
The starting system components form two separate
circuits. A high-amperage feed circuit that feeds the
starter motor high-amperage, and a low-amperagecontrol circuit that operates on less than 20 amperes.
The high-amperage feed circuit components include
the battery, the battery cables, the contact disc por-
tion of the starter solenoid, and the starter motor
itself. The low-amperage control circuit components
include the ignition switch, the park/neutral position
switch (automatic transmission), the starter relay,
the electromagnetic windings of the starter solenoid,
and the connecting wire harness components.
If the vehicle is equipped with an automatic trans-
mission, battery voltage is supplied through the low-
amperage control circuit to the coil battery terminal
of the starter relay when the ignition switch is
turned to the momentary Start position. The park/
neutral position switch is installed in series between
the starter relay coil ground terminal and ground.
This normally open switch prevents the starter relay
from being energized and the starter motor from
operating unless the automatic transmission gear
selector is in the Neutral or Park positions.
When the starter relay coil is energized, the nor-
mally open relay contacts close. The relay contacts
connect the relay common feed terminal to the relay
normally open terminal. The closed relay contacts
energize the starter solenoid coil windings.
The energized solenoid pull-in coil pulls in the sole-
noid plunger. The solenoid plunger pulls the shift
lever in the starter motor. This engages the starter
overrunning clutch and pinion gear with the starter
ring gear on the manual transmission flywheel or on
the automatic transmission torque converter or
torque converter drive plate.
As the solenoid plunger reaches the end of its
travel, the solenoid contact disc completes the high-
amperage starter feed circuit and energizes the sole-
noid plunger hold-in coil. Current now flows between
the solenoid battery terminal and the starter motor,
energizing the starter.
Once the engine starts, the overrunning clutch pro-
tects the starter motor from damage by allowing the
8F - 28 STARTING SYSTEMVA

Starting System Diagnosis
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
STARTER DOES NOT
DISENGAGE.1. Starter motor improp-
erly installed.1. Refer to Starter Motor Removal and Installation.
Tighten starter mounting hardware to correct torque
specifications.
2. Starter relay faulty. 2. Refer to Starter Relay Diagnosis and Testing. Re-
place starter relay if required.
3. Ignition switch faulty. 3. Refer to Ignition Switch and Key Lock Cylinder. Re-
place ignition switch if required.
4. Starter motor faulty. 4. If all other starting system components and circuits
test OK, replace starter motor.
INSPECTION
For complete starter wiring circuit diagrams, refer
to 8, Wiring Diagrams. Before removing any unit
from starting system for repair or diagnosis, perform
the following inspections:
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO 8, PASSIVE RESTRAINT SYS-
TEMS, BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT
PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE.
FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRECAUTIONS
COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOY-
MENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
²Battery- Visually inspect battery for indica-
tions of physical damage and loose or corroded cable
connections. Determine state-of-charge and cranking
capacity of battery. Charge or replace battery if
required. Refer toBatteryin 8, Battery.
²Ignition Switch- Visually inspect ignition
switch for indications of physical damage and loose
or corroded wire harness connections. Refer toIgni-
tion Switch and Key Lock Cylinder.
²Park/Neutral Position Switch- Visually
inspect park/neutral position switch for indications of
physical damage and loose or corroded wire harness
connections. Refer toPark/Neutral Position
Switchin 21, Transmission.
²Starter Relay- Visually inspect starter relay
for indications of physical damage and loose or cor-
roded wire harness connections.
²Starter Motor- Visually inspect starter motor
for indications of physical damage and loose or cor-
roded wire harness connections.
²Starter Solenoid- Visually inspect starter sole-
noid for indications of physical damage and loose or
corroded wire harness connections.
²Wiring- Visually inspect wire harnesses for
damage or corrosion. Repair or replace any faulty
wiring, as required. Refer to 8, Wiring Diagrams.
TESTING
COLD CRANKING TEST
For complete starter wiring circuit diagrams, refer
to 8, Wiring Diagrams. The battery must be fully-
charged and load-tested before proceeding. Refer to
Batteryin 8, Battery.
(1) Connect volt-ampere tester to battery terminals
(Fig. 1). See instructions provided by manufacturer of
volt-ampere tester being used.
(2) Fully engage parking brake.
(3) Place gearshift selector lever in Park position.
(4) Verify that all lamps and accessories are
turned off.
(5) To prevent engine from starting, remove Fuel
Pump Relay. This relay is located in Power Distribu-
tion Center (PDC). Refer to label on PDC cover for
relay location.
WARNING: IF EQUIPPED WITH DIESEL ENGINE,
ATTEMPT TO START ENGINE A FEW TIMES
BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH FOLLOWING STEP.
Fig. 1 VOLTS-AMPS TESTER CONNECTIONS -
TYPICAL
1 - POSITIVE CLAMP
2 - NEGATIVE CLAMP
3 - INDUCTION AMMETER CLAMP
8F - 30 STARTING SYSTEMVA

HEATED SYSTEMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
HEATED GLASS........................... 1
HEATED MIRRORS......................... 9HEATED SEATS........................... 10
HEATED GLASS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
HEATED GLASS
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
ELECTRIC BACKLIGHT (EBL) SYSTEM.....2
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................3
REMOVAL.............................4
INSTALLATION..........................4REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
DESCRIPTION..........................4
OPERATION............................4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH......5
REMOVAL.............................6
INSTALLATION..........................6
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER GRID
STANDARD PROCEDURE
GRID LINE AND TERMINAL REPAIR........7
HEATED GLASS
DESCRIPTION
CAUTION: Grid lines can be damaged or scraped
off with sharp instruments. Care should be taken in
cleaning glass or removing foreign materials,
decals or stickers. Normal glass cleaning solvents
or hot water used with rags or toweling is recom-
mended.
The rear window defogger system, also known as
the electric backlight (EBL), consists of a backglass
with two vertical bus bars linked by a series of grid
lines fired onto the inside surface of the rear window.
The EBL system is turned On or Off by a control
switch (Fig. 1) located in the instrument panel near
the right side of the steering wheel, which sends a
request signal to the rear window defogger module
that operates the left and right rear window defogger
relays located in the fuse/relay block under the driv-
ers seat.
Circuit protection is provided by a 30 amp fuse
also located in the fuse/relay block.
OPERATION
When the rear window defogger switch is pressed
to the On position, current is directed through the
switch to the rear window defogger module. The rear
window defogger module then grounds the control
side of the left and right rear window defogger (EBL)
Fig. 1 Rear Window Defogger Switch
1 - REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
2 - INSTRUMENT PANEL
VAHEATED SYSTEMS 8G - 1

²The coil ground terminal (86) is hardwired to
ground point G202.
²The coil battery terminal (85) receives a battery
current input from the rear window defogger module
when the rear window defogger switch is energized.
²The normally open terminal (87) provides a bat-
tery current output to the rear window defogger grid
lines through the relay output circuit only when the
rear window defogger relay coil is energized.
²The normally closed terminal (87A) is not con-
nected to any circuit in this application, but provides
a battery current output only when the rear window
defogger relay coil is de-energized.
The left and right EBL relays cannot be repaired
and, if faulty or damaged, they must be replaced.
Refer to the appropriate wiring information for diag-
nosis and testing of the EBL relays and for complete
rear window defogger system wiring diagrams.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the negative battery
cable.
(2) Remove the cover from the fuse/relay block
(Fig. 4).
NOTE: Refer to the fuse and relay map located on
the inner surface of the fuse/relay block cover for
the left and right rear window defogger (EBL) relay
locations.
(3) Remove the EBL relays from the fuse/relay
block as required.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: Refer to the fuse and relay map located on
the inner surface of the fuse/relay block cover for
the left and right rear window defogger (EBL) relay
locations.
(1) Position the rear window defogger (EBL) relays
as required into their proper receptacles in the fuse/
relay block.
(2) Align the EBL relay terminals with the termi-
nal cavities in the fuse/relay block receptacles.
(3) Push down firmly on the EBL relays until the
terminals are fully seated in the terminal cavities in
the fuse/relay block receptacles.
(4) Install the cover onto the fuse/relay block.
(5) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
SWITCH
DESCRIPTION
The rear window defogger switch is mounted in the
instrument panel to the right of the steering wheel
(Fig. 5). The rear window defogger switch contains a
yellow indicator lamp that illuminates when the rear
window defogger (EBL) system is activated.
The rear window defogger switch and the defogger
switch indicator cannot be repaired and, if faulty or
damaged, the rear window defogger switch must be
replaced.
OPERATION
A yellow indicator lamp will illuminate when the
rear window defogger switch is activated. The switch
Fig. 4 Rear Window Defogger (EBL) Relays
1 - DRIVERS SEAT
2 - FUSE/RELAY BLOCKFig. 5 Rear Window Defogger Switch
1 - REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
2 - INSTRUMENT PANEL
8G - 4 HEATED GLASSVA

energizes the timing circuit of the rear window defog-
ger module which then activates the rear window
defogger (EBL) relays. The EBL relays controls the
current flow to the rear window defogger grids. The
EBL system will operate for approximately five min-
utes or until the rear window defogger switch or igni-
tion switch is turned off. Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
HEATED GLASS - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING for
diagnosis and testing of the rear window defogger
switch.
The rear window defogger switch cannot be
repaired and, if faulty or damaged, it must be
replaced.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
WARNING: On vehicles equipped with airbags, dis-
able the airbag system before attempting any steer-
ing wheel, steering column, or instrument panel
component diagnosis or service. Disconnect and
isolate the battery negative (ground) cable, then
wait two minutes for the airbag system capacitor to
discharge before performing further diagnosis or
service. This is the only sure way to disable the air-
bag system. Failure to take the proper precautions
could result in an accidental airbag deployment and
possible personal injury.
NOTE: The rear window defogger switch may be
tested in the vehicle or out of the vehicle, on a
bench.
NOTE: For circuit descriptions and diagrams of the
rear window defogger system, refer to 8W - WIRING
DIAGRAM INFORMATION.
(1) Remove the rear window defogger switch from
the instrument panel, but leave the switch connected
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/HEATED GLASS/REAR
WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH - REMOVAL).
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Using a voltmeter, check for battery voltage at
Pin 3 of the rear window defogger switch (Fig. 6).
(a) If OK, go to Step 4.
(b) If NOT OK, check fuse 7 (15 amp) in fuse
block #1. If fuse is OK, check the wiring circuits.
Refer to 8W - WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMA-
TION.
(4) Check Pin 7, with defogger switch in the On
position there should be battery voltage and, no volt-
age with the switch in the Off position.
(a) If OK, go to Step 5.(b) If NOT OK, no voltage in the On position or
voltage in the Off position, replace the rear window
defogger switch.
(5) Press the defogger switch to the On position.
The indicator lamp should come on and remain on
for approximately 5 minutes.
(a) If OK, install the rear window defogger
switch (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/HEATED
GLASS/REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH -
INSTALLATION).
(b) If NOT OK, go to Step 6.
(6) Check Pin 9, with defogger switch in the On
position there should be battery voltage.
(a) If OK, go to Step 7.
(b) If NOT OK, check the wiring circuits. Refer
to 8W - WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATION.
(7) Check Pin 10 for a good ground.
(a) If OK, replace the rear window defogger
switch.
(b) If NOT OK, check the wiring circuits. Refer
to 8W - WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATION.
Fig. 6 Rear Window Defogger Switch Connector
VAHEATED GLASS 8G - 5

DEFOGGER SWITCH CONNECTOR PIN
CALL-OUT
PIN FUNCTION
1 FUSED B+ (DRL RELAY)
3 IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (START-
RUN)
5 PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
7 DEFOGGER SWITCH OUTPUT
9 PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
10 GROUND
REMOVAL
WARNING: To avoid personal injury or death, on
vehicles equipped with airbags, disable the supple-
mental restraint system before attempting any
steering wheel, steering column, airbag, seat belt
tensioner, or instrument panel component diagno-
sis or service. Disconnect and isolate the battery
negative (ground) cable, then wait two minutes for
the system capacitor to discharge before perform-
ing further diagnosis or service. This is the only
sure way to disable the supplemental restraint sys-
tem. Failure to take the proper precautions could
result in accidental airbag deployment.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the negative battery
cable.
(2) Remove the cluster bezel from the instrument
panel (Fig. 7) (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT
PANEL/CLUSTER BEZEL - REMOVAL).(3) From the back of the cluster bezel, squeeze the
two latches on the rear window defogger switch body
and push the switch out through the face of the bezel
(Fig. 8).
(4) Remove the rear window defogger switch from
the cluster bezel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the rear window defogger switch to the
proper mounting hole on the face of the cluster bezel.
(2) Using hand pressure, push the rear window
defogger switch firmly and evenly into the switch
Fig. 7 Cluster Bezel Remove/Install
1 - SCREWS (2)
2 - CLUSTER BEZEL
3 - REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
4 - DEFOGGER SWITCH CONNECTOR
5 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
6 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
Fig. 8 Headlamp Leveling Switch Remove/Install
1 - SWITCH
2 - LATCH (2)
3 - CLUSTER BEZEL
8G - 6 HEATED GLASSVA

INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
DESCRIPTION
The instrument cluster for this model is an Elec-
troMechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC) that is
located above the steering column opening in the
instrument panel, directly in front of the driver (Fig.
1). The remainder of the EMIC, including the mounts
and the electrical connections, are concealed within
the instrument panel behind the cluster bezel and
beneath the instrument panel top cover for the clus-
ter. The instrument cluster includes analog gauges,
meters, indicators, and acoustic signal transmit-
ters.The EMIC module also incorporates a multi-func-
tion indicator that consists of a digital Liquid Crystal
Display (LCD) unit for displaying odometer/trip
odometer information, an electronic digital clock,
engine oil level information, automatic transmission
gear selector position (PRNDL), and certain diagnos-
tic information. The multi-function indicator also has
four push button switches, which provide the vehicle
operator with an interface to adjust certain inputs to
the instrument cluster and to select from multiple
display options. If the vehicle is equipped with the
appropriate options, the multi-function indicator also
provides an outside ambient temperature indicator
display and an Active Service SYStem (ASSYST)
engine oil maintenance indicator to display engine oil
level and maintenance reminders.
The EMIC gauges and indicators are visible
through a dedicated opening in the cluster bezel on
the instrument panel and are protected by a clear
plastic cluster lens (Fig. 2) that is secured by eight
integral latches to the molded black plastic cluster
hood. Four, black plastic multi-function indicator
switch push buttons protrude through dedicated
holes in a rectangular black plastic switch bezel that
is integral to the cluster lens and located near the
lower edge of the cluster directly below the multi-
function indicator LCD unit. The cluster hood serves
as a visor and shields the face of the cluster from
ambient light and reflections to reduce glare. The
cluster hood has eight integral latches that engage
eight integral latch tabs on the cluster rear cover,
sandwiching the cluster housing unit between the
hood and the rear cover. The cluster hood also has
two integral pivot loops molded into its underside
that engage two pairs of molded pivot hooks that are
integral to the top of the instrument panel base
structure. These pivots allow the cluster to be rolled
rearward to ease service access to the wire harness
connectors at the back of the cluster.
The rear of the cluster housing and the EMIC elec-
tronic circuitry are protected by the molded plastic
rear cover. A mounting ear at each upper corner of
the rear cover are used to secure the EMIC to the
molded plastic instrument panel base unit with two
screws. The rear cover includes clearance holes for
the two cluster connector receptacles on the cluster
electronic circuit board. The connector receptacles on
the back of the cluster electronic circuit board con-
nect the EMIC to the vehicle electrical system
through two take outs with connectors from the vehi-
cle wire harness. The EMIC rear cover includes a
molded mounting tab and a latch feature that
secures the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)/immobilizer
module to the back of the cluster. The RKE/immobi-
lizer module is connected to the vehicle electrical sys-
tem through a separate take out and connector of the
vehicle wire harness.
Fig. 1 Instrument Cluster
1 - COVER
2 - BEZEL
3 - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
4 - STEERING WHEEL
5 - MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
6 - SPEED CONTROL SWITCH
Fig. 2 Instrument Cluster Components
1 - LENS
2 - HOOD
3 - CLUSTER HOUSING
4 - REAR COVER
8J - 2 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERVA

GROUNDS
The EMIC receives and supplies a ground path to
several switches and sensors through the following
hard wired circuits:
²Ambient Temperature Sensor Return
(Optional)
²Fuel Level Sensor Return
²Ground
Refer to the appropriate wiring information for
additional details.
COMMUNICATION
The EMIC has provisions for the following commu-
nication circuits:
²CAN Data Bus - High
²CAN Data Bus - Low
²Diagnostic Serial Communication Interface
(SCI) Data Bus Line
Refer to the appropriate wiring information for
additional details.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER
The hard wired inputs to and outputs from the
instrument cluster may be diagnosed and tested
using conventional diagnostic tools and procedures.
Refer to the appropriate wiring information. The wir-
ing information includes wiring diagrams, proper
wire and connector repair procedures, details of wire
harness routing and retention, connector pin-out
information and location views for the various wire
harness connectors, splices and grounds.
If the instrument cluster is completely inoperative,
be certain to check the fused B(+) circuit fuses and
wiring for the instrument cluster. If the cluster gen-
eral illumination is inoperative, be certain to check
the instrument lighting fuse and the input circuit to
the instrument cluster from the exterior lighting cir-
cuitry of the multi-function switch on the steering
column.
Conventional diagnostic methods may not prove
conclusive in the diagnosis of the instrument cluster.
In order to obtain conclusive testing of the instru-
ment cluster, the Controller Area Network (CAN)
data bus network and all of the electronic modules
that provide inputs to or receive outputs from the
instrument cluster must also be checked. The most
reliable, efficient, and accurate means to diagnose
the instrument cluster, the CAN data bus network,
and the electronic modules that provide inputs to or
receive outputs from the instrument cluster requires
the use of a diagnostic scan tool and the appropriate
diagnostic information. The diagnostic scan tool can
provide confirmation that the CAN data bus network
is functional, that all of the modules are sending and
receiving the proper electronic messages over the
CAN data bus, and that the instrument cluster isreceiving the proper hard wired inputs and respond-
ing with the proper hard wired outputs needed to
perform its many functions.
WARNING: To avoid personal injury or death, on
vehicles equipped with airbags, disable the supple-
mental restraint system before attempting any
steering wheel, steering column, airbag, seat belt
tensioner, or instrument panel component diagno-
sis or service. Disconnect and isolate the battery
negative (ground) cable, then wait two minutes for
the system capacitor to discharge before perform-
ing further diagnosis or service. This is the only
sure way to disable the supplemental restraint sys-
tem. Failure to take the proper precautions could
result in accidental airbag deployment.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
CLUSTER PROGRAMMING
NOTE: After replacing the Instrument Cluster (IC)
according to the service procedures, determine the
optional equipment on the vehicle by accessing the
sales code information using the Vehicle Identifica-
tion Number (VIN) on DealerCONNECT.
(1) Using the DRBIIIt, selectMISCELLANEOUS
FUNCTIONSin the Instrument Cluster (IC) section.
(2) SelectMODULE SERVICE REPLACE-
MENT.
(3) Following the prompts on the DRBIIIt, enter
the correct parameters that are applicable to the
vehicle. Use the sales code information and visual
inspection to obtain the correct parameters.
CAUTION: Do not lock down the instrument cluster
until the following steps are followed or the instru-
ment cluster may be irreversibly damaged.
(4) After entering the proper parameters into the
IC, turn the ignition switch to the OFF position for
30 seconds, then turn the ignition switch ON.
(5) Test drive the vehicle for at least 10 minutes
before proceeding.
(6) Check ALL modules for any parameterization
DTCs. If any parameterization DTCs are present, one
or more parameters entered into the IC are incorrect.
Verify all parameters entered using the sales code
information and visual inspection of the vehicle.
(7) If the parameters entered are verified as cor-
rect and parameterization DTCs are still present,
refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.
(8) If no parameterization DTCs are present, lock
down the IC.
VAINSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8J - 7

NOTE: Mileage will not be displayed until the IC has
been locked down.
REMOVAL
WARNING: To avoid personal injury or death, on
vehicles equipped with airbags, disable the supple-
mental restraint system before attempting any
steering wheel, steering column, airbag, seat belt
tensioner, or instrument panel component diagno-
sis or service. Disconnect and isolate the battery
negative (ground) cable, then wait two minutes for
the system capacitor to discharge before perform-
ing further diagnosis or service. This is the only
sure way to disable the supplemental restraint sys-
tem. Failure to take the proper precautions could
result in accidental airbag deployment.
CAUTION: The following procedure is for replace-
ment of an ineffective and unresponsive Instrument
Cluster (IC) with a new unit. If the IC is ineffective
or damaged but still responsive, it may be replaced
using an automatic replacement procedure that will
upload IC parameterization data from the existing IC
to the diagnostic scan tool, then download that data
to the new IC. Refer to the MISCELLANEOUS FUNC-
TIONS menu item under the IC module in the diag-
nostic scan tool, then select MODULE AUTO
REPLACEMENT and follow the scan tool prompts to
replace the IC. Do not lock down the IC until all of
the steps are followed and completed or the new IC
may be irreversibly damaged. This procedure initial-
izes and configures the IC for certain optional
equipment on the vehicle without the need for per-
forming a separate cluster programming procedure.
Failure to correctly parameterize the IC prior to it
being electronically locked down will result in the
IC being incorrectly and irreversibly configured for
improper vehicle equipment options, which will
require the IC be replaced again with another new
and unused unit to resolve.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the cluster bezel from the instrument
panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/
CLUSTER BEZEL - REMOVAL).
(3) Remove the cluster top cover from the instru-
ment panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT
PANEL/TOP COVER - CLUSTER - REMOVAL).
(4) Remove the two screws that secure the instru-
ment cluster mounting ears to the instrument panel
base structure (Fig. 4).(5) Roll the top of the instrument cluster rearward
far enough to access and release the latch that
secures the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)/immobilizer
module to the back of the instrument cluster rear
cover and disengage the module from the cluster
(Fig. 5).
Fig. 4 Instrument Cluster Remove/Install
1 - SCREW (2)
2 - COVER
3 - SCREW (2)
4 - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
5 - LOOP (2)
Fig. 5 RKE/Immobilizer Module
1 - RKE/IMMOBILIZER MODULE
2-LATCH
3 - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
8J - 8 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERVA

(6) Depress the release (Arrow A) and lift the lever
arm (Arrow B) to disconnect each of the two frame
wire harness connectors for the cluster from the con-
nector receptacles on the back of the cluster housing
(Fig. 6).
(7) Lift the instrument cluster upward far enough
to disengage the two molded plastic pivot loops inte-
gral to the base of the cluster hood from the two
pairs of molded plastic pivot hooks that are integral
to the top of the instrument panel base structure.
(8) Remove the instrument cluster from the instru-
ment panel.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: To avoid personal injury or death, on
vehicles equipped with airbags, disable the supple-
mental restraint system before attempting any
steering wheel, steering column, airbag, seat belt
tensioner, or instrument panel component diagno-
sis or service. Disconnect and isolate the battery
negative (ground) cable, then wait two minutes for
the system capacitor to discharge before perform-
ing further diagnosis or service. This is the only
sure way to disable the supplemental restraint sys-
tem. Failure to take the proper precautions could
result in accidental airbag deployment.
(1) Position the instrument cluster to the instru-
ment panel.
(2) Align the two molded plastic pivot loops inte-
gral to the base of the cluster hood between the twopairs of molded plastic pivot hooks that are integral
to the top of instrument panel base structure, then
push downward on the top of the cluster until the
loops snap into engagement with the hooks (Fig. 6).
(3) Roll the top of the instrument cluster rearward
to access, reconnect, and latch the two frame wire
harness connectors for the cluster to the connector
receptacles on the back of the cluster housing.
(4) Engage and latch the Remote Keyless Entry
(RKE)/immobilizer module to the back of the instru-
ment cluster rear cover (Fig. 5)
(5) Roll the top of the instrument cluster forward
to position the instrument cluster into the instru-
ment panel.
(6) Install and tighten the two screws that secure
the instrument cluster mounting ears to the instru-
ment panel base structure (Fig. 4). Tighten the
screws to 2 N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(7) Reinstall the cluster top cover onto the instru-
ment panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT
PANEL/TOP COVER - CLUSTER - INSTALLA-
TION).
(8) Reinstall the cluster bezel onto the instrument
panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/
CLUSTER BEZEL - INSTALLATION).
(9) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
CAUTION: If an ineffective and unresponsive Instru-
ment Cluster (IC) has been replaced with a new
unit, the new IC must be initialized and configured
for certain optional equipment on the vehicle using
a cluster programming procedure. (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/INSTRUMENT CLUSTER - STANDARD
PROCEDURE - CLUSTER PROGRAMMING). Failure
to correctly perform this programming procedure
(also referred to as parameterization) prior to the IC
being electronically locked down will result in the
IC being incorrectly and irreversibly configured for
improper vehicle equipment options, which will
require the IC be replaced again with another new
and unused unit to resolve.
ABS INDICATOR
DESCRIPTION
An Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) indicator is stan-
dard equipment on all instrument clusters. The ABS
indicator is located near the lower edge of the instru-
ment cluster, to the right of the multi-function indi-
cator display. The ABS indicator consists of the
International Control and Display Symbol icon for
ªFailure of Anti-lock Braking Systemº imprinted
within a rectangular cutout in the opaque layer of
the instrument cluster overlay. The dark outer layer
of the overlay prevents the indicator from being
clearly visible when it is not illuminated. An amber
Fig. 6 Cluster Connectors
1 - STEERING WHEEL
2 - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
3 - CONNECTOR (2)
VAINSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8J - 9