adding oil Mercury Grand Marquis 2003 Owner's Manuals

•If required, add engine oil to the
engine. Refer toAdding engine
oilin this chapter.
•Do not overfill the engine
with oil. Oil levels above this
mark may cause engine
damage.If the engine is
overfilled, some oil must be
removed from the engine by a
qualified service technician.
7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated.
Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal operating range, add
only certified engine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the
engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the
opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
normal operating range on the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
4. Install the indicator and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
until three clicks can be heard.
To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with the
engine oil level indicator and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.
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•Always dispose of automotive
batteries in a responsible manner.
Follow your local authorized
standards for disposal. Call your
local authorized recycling center
to find out more about recycling
automotive batteries.
ENGINE COOLANT
Checking engine coolant
The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the
mileage intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance guide. The coolant
concentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and distilled water,
which equates to a freeze point of -36° C (-34° F). Coolant concentration
testing is possible with a hydrometer or antifreeze tester (such as the
Rotunda Battery and Antifreeze Tester, 014–R1060). The level of coolant
should be maintained at the “cold full” of “cold fill range” level in the
coolant reservoir. If the level falls below, add coolant per the instructions
in theAdding engine coolantsection.
Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and water
concentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above
60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly.A
50–50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following:
•Freeze protection down to -36° C (-34° F).
•Boiling protection up to 129° C (265° F).
•Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.
•Enables calibrated gauges to work properly.
LEAD
RETURN
RECYCLE
2003 Grand Marquis(grn)
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•Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may
reduce fuel economy.
•Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel
economy.
•Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.
Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toLubricant specificationsin
this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found in your vehicle scheduled maintenance guide.
Conditions
•Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy
at any speed.
•Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately
0.4 km/L [1 mpg] is lost for every 180 kg [400 lb] of weight carried).
•Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may
reduce fuel economy.
•Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.
•Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
12–16 km (8–10 miles) of driving.
•Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to
driving on hilly terrain.
•Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top
cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.
•Close windows for high speed driving.
EPA window sticker
Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your
dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA
window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons
with other vehicles.
2003 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA English(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
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Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............191
instrument panel ....................193
interior .............................193–194
interior trim ............................193
plastic parts ............................192
safety belts ..............................194
washing ....................................190
waxing .....................................190
wheels ......................................191
wiper blades ............................192
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ......46, 48
Clock ......................................27, 36
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................67
Console ........................................91
overhead ..............................64, 66
Controls
power seat ...............................108
steering column ........................81
Coolant
checking and adding ..............204
refill capacities ................207, 228
specifications ..................230–231
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................77
Customer Assistance ................161
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................195
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................183
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................187
Getting roadside assistance ...161
Getting the service you
need .........................................181
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................188The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................183
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................186
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................53
Defrost
rear window ..............................52
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................220
engine oil .................................198
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........230
Driving under special
conditions ..................................155
through water .........................155
E
Electronic message center .........86
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................175
Emission control system ..........218
Engine ........................................231
check engine/service engine
soon light ..................................10
cleaning ...................................191
coolant .....................................204
fail-safe coolant ......................208
idle speed control ...................202
lubrication
specifications ..................230–231
refill capacities ........................228
service points ..........................197
starting after a collision .........162
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Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
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Index
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Engine block heater .................145
Engine oil ..................................198
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................198
checking and adding ..............198
dipstick ....................................198
filter, specifications ........201, 228
recommendations ...................201
refill capacities ........................228
specifications ..................230–231
Exhaust fumes ..........................146
F
Fail safe cooling ........................208
Floor mats ...................................91
Fluid capacities .........................228
Fuel ............................................210
calculating fuel
economy ............................69, 215
cap .....................................11, 212
capacity ...................................228
choosing the right fuel ...........213
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................217
detergent in fuel .....................214
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................210, 212, 215
filter, specifications ........214, 228
fuel pump shut-off switch .....162
gauge .........................................19
improving fuel economy ........215
low fuel warning light ..............14
octane rating ...................213, 231
quality ......................................214
running out of fuel .................214
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................210
Fuses ..................................163–164
G
Garage door opener ....................82Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ......11, 212
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................215
Gauges ...................................16–17
battery voltage gauge ...............19
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................17
engine oil pressure gauge ........18
fuel gauge ..................................19
odometer ...................................20
speedometer .............................20
trip odometer ............................21
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight
Rating) .......................................156
definition .................................156
driving with a heavy load ......156
location ....................................156
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating) .......................................156
calculating ...............................156
definition .................................156
driving with a heavy load ......156
location ....................................156
H
Hazard flashers .........................162
Head restraints .........................105
Headlamps ...................................53
aiming ..................................54–55
autolamp system .......................53
bulb specifications ....................57
daytime running lights .............53
flash to pass ..............................54
high beam ...........................15, 54
replacing bulbs .........................58
turning on and off ....................53
warning chime ..........................16
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Index
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Lubricant specifications ...230–231
Lumbar support, seats .............107
M
Message center ...........................86
reset button ..............................86
select button .............................87
Mirrors
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................76
fold away ...................................76
heated ........................................75
side view mirrors (power) .......75
Moon roof ....................................81
Motorcraft parts ................214, 228
O
Octane rating ............................213
Odometer .....................................20
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................198
Overdrive .............................89, 153
P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ................................96
Parking brake ............................148
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....228
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor .................111
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) .................................76
Power adjustable foot pedals .....76
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................167
Power door locks ..................92, 98Power mirrors .............................75
Power point .................................73
Power steering ..................150–151
fluid, checking and adding ....219
fluid, refill capacity ................228
fluid, specifications .................230
Power Windows ...........................74
R
Radio ............................................22
Radio reception .....................44–45
Rear window defroster ...............52
Relays ................................163, 170
Remote entry system ...........94, 96
illuminated entry ......................98
locking/unlocking doors ...........95
opening the trunk .....................96
panic alarm ...............................96
replacement/additional
transmitters ...............................97
replacing the batteries .............96
Roadside assistance ..................161
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........123
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ............16, 109, 113–117
Safety defects, reporting ..........189
Safety restraints ........109, 113–117
belt minder .............................119
extension assembly ................123
for adults .........................114–116
for children .............................131
lap belt ....................................117
Occupant Classification
Sensor ......................................111
2003 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA English(fus)
Index
242