Fuel system Mercury Villager 1996 Owner's Manuals

Instrument Panel Controls
99
*
[IP06800(ALL)07/93]
Cooling your vehicle with outside air
[IP06900(ALL)01/93]
Cooling your vehicle with air conditioned outside air is quieter
but less economical than using recirculated air. It also has less
cooling capacity.
*
[IP07000(ALL)07/93]
To cool your vehicle using outside air:
[IP07100(ALL)04/95]1.
Turn the air intake selector button off (the outside air
position). The air conditioning unit directs outside air
through the instrument panel registers.
[IP07200(ALL)01/93]2.
Press one of the function selector buttons.
[IP07300(ALL)01/93]3.
Press the A/C button. The indicator light on the A/C button
will illuminate.
[IP07400(ALL)01/93]4.
Turn the temperature control knob to COOL.
[IP07500(ALL)01/93]5.
Turn the fan speed knob to the position of your choice.
[IP07600(ALL)04/95]6.
Make sure the registers in the instrument panel are open.
[IP07700(ALL)01/93]
During periods of high humidity, vapor may be emitted from
the air outlets when using the A/C with outside air. Correct
this by switching to recirculated air with the A/C button.
[IP07800(ALL)01/93]
Ventilating your vehicle with outside air
[IP07900(ALL)01/93]
In mild weather, you can ventilate your vehicle with outside air.
If the outside temperature is less than70ÊF (21ÊC), you can add
cool air to your vehicle without using air conditioning. You will
get better fuel economy this way.
[IP08000(ALL)01/93]
The procedure for ventilating your vehicle with the standard
heating system or with the air conditioning system is the same.
Refer to the previous section for instructions on how to ventilate
with outside air.
File:06vxipn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 3 14:33:05 1996

Customer Assistance
285
*
[HS08400(ALL)06/95]
Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion
may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system
and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford
Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is
caused by use of improper fuel.
*
[HS08500(ALL)06/95]
You may also have difficulty importing your vehicle back into
the U.S. if you use leaded fuel.
*
[HS08600(ALL)01/93]
If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or
living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the
Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the
dealership cannot help you, contact:
*
[HS08700(ALL)10/95]
7-1/2 pica art:0040273-C
*
[HS08800(ALL)06/95]
If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford
dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, they can direct
you to the appropriate Ford affiliate office.
*
[HS08900(ALL)06/95]
If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate
outside of the U.S. or Canada, register your Vehicle
Identification Number and new address with Ford Motor
Company Export Operations.
File:13vxhsn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 3 08:32:10 1996

Servicing Your Villager
305
*
[SV07160(ALL)06/95]4.
Replace the fuel cap tightly when you are finished. Turn it
clockwise until you hear at least three clicks. The ratcheting
mechanism allows the fuel cap to be sealed without
overtightening.
*
[SV07170(ALL)10/95]5.
Push the fuel door closed.
%*
[SV07200(ALL)06/95]
Choosing the Right Fuel
[SV07300(ALL)05/96]
Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is
prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage
may not be covered by your warranty.
[SV07350(ALL)05/96]
Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing
manganese-based additives such as MMT. Additionally, vehicles
certified to California emission standards (indicated on the
underhood vehicle Emissions Control Information label) are
designed to operate on California reformulated gasolines. If
California reformulated gasoline is not available when you
refuel, your vehicle can be operated on non-California fuels.
However, even though your engine will perform adequately on
other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices
and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage
casued by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for
may not be covered by your warranty.
[SV07370(ALL)05/96]
Octane recommendation
[SV08000(ALL)05/96]
Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an
(R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines
labeled as ªregularº in high altitude areas that are sold with
octane ratings of 86 or even less.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

306
[SV08100(ALL)05/96]
6 pica art:0040193-A
Typical octane rating label
[SV08200(ALL)05/96]
Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly.
However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on
the recommended octane fuel, see your dealer or a qualified
service techncian to prevent any engine damage.
[SV08300(ALL)05/96]
Fuel Quality
[SV08400(ALL)05/96]
If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation
problems, try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists,
see your dealer or a qualifies service technician.
[SV08500(ALL)05/96]
The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high
quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle. We
recommend the use of gasolines that meet the AAMA
specification if they are available.
[SV08600(ALL)05/96]
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to
your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel.
[SV08700(ALL)05/96]
Gasolines for clean air
[SV08800(ALL)05/96]
Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality,
including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as
a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no
more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect
the fuel system.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

308
%*
[SV12100(ALL)05/95]
Running Out of Fuel
*
[SV12150(ALL)06/95]
NOTE: Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may
have an adverse effect on modern powertrain
components.
*
[SV12300(ALL)07/95]
You may need to crank the engine several times before the fuel
system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine.
%*
[SV12400(ALL)05/95]
Fuel Economy
*
[SV12450(ALL)05/95]
Fuel economy is an estimate of the efficiency of your vehicle,
and can be calculated as Miles Per Gallon (MPG) or Liters Per
100 Kilometers (L/100K).
*
[SV12460(ALL)05/95]
Do not calculate fuel economy during your vehicle's break-in
period. This would not be an accurate estimate of how much
fuel your vehicle will normally use.
*
[SV12475(ALL)05/95]
To calculate fuel economy:
*
[SV12505(ALL)05/95]1.
Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer
reading.
*
[SV12550(ALL)05/95]2.
Every time you buy fuel, record the amount (in gallons or
liters) purchased.
*
[SV12605(ALL)05/95]3.
After at least 3-5 tankfuls, fill the fuel tank and record the
final odometer reading.
*
[SV12650(ALL)10/95]4.
Use these equations to calculate your fuel economy:
*
[SV12705(ALL)10/95]
n
English: MPGU(total miles driven)V(gallons used)
[SV12750(ALL)06/95]
n
Metric: L/100kUMultiply the number of liters used by 100
and divide the answer by the number of kilometers
travelled.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

320
%*
[SV22100(ALL)01/95]
Use specially formulated windshield washer fluid rather than
plain water, because specially formulated washer fluids contain
additives that dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer
fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol
should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below32ÊF
[0ÊC]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds
(VOC's) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze,
methanol. Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze
agents should be used only if they provide cold weather
protection without damaging the vehicle's paint finish, wiper
blades, and windshield washer system.
%*
[SV22300(ALL)03/95]
Wiper Blades
*
[SV22400(ALL)03/95]
Check the windshield wiper blades at least twice a year. Also
check them whenever they seem less effective than usual.
Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used
by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper
blades.
*
[SV22500(ALL)09/95]
If the blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield
and the wiper blades. Use undiluted windshield washer solution
or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clear water. Do not
use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents to clean your
wiper blades. These will damage your blades.
*
[SV22600(ALL)04/95]
To reach the wiper blades easily, turn the ignition switch to
ACCESSORY and turn your wipers on. Wait for them to reach a
vertical position and turn the ignition to OFF. Moving the
wipers manually may damage them.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

370
%*
[SV46500(ALL)01/95]
Engine
*
[SV46600(ALL)01/93]
n
Start the engine every fifteen days. Run it at fast idle until it
reaches normal operating temperature.
*
[SV46700(ALL)01/93]
n
With your foot on the brake, shift the transaxle into all gears
while the engine is running.
%*
[SV46800(ALL)01/95]
Fuel system
%*
[SV47000(ALL)07/94]
n
Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first
automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle.
*
[SV47100(ALL)09/95]
NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or
more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can
damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system
and may also clog small orifices.
*
[SV47200(ALL)01/95]
Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or
expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions
on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed
to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
*
[SV47300(ALL)01/95]
A volatile corrosion inhibitor added to the fuel system will
protect the fuel system's inner surfaces from corrosion. Follow
the instructions packaged with the product.
%*
[SV47400(ALL)01/95]
Cooling system
*
[SV47500(ALL)01/93]
n
Protect your vehicle against freezing temperatures.
%*
[SV47600(ALL)01/95]
Battery
*
[SV47700(ALL)01/93]
n
Check and recharge the battery as necessary.
*
[SV47800(ALL)01/95]
n
Keep connections clean and covered with a light coat of
grease.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

390
E
Electrical system
circuit breakers................... 346
fuses......................337±338
relays....................... 347
Electronic sound system
antenna...................... 121
radio reception................... 226
tuning the radio.................. 210
warranty and service information........... 228
Emergencies, roadside
assistance..................... 275
battery acid spills................255, 331
fuel........................ 307
towing....................... 273
Emergency brake (parking brake)............ 237
Emission control system
catalytic converter.................. 362
emissions warranty................. 362
Engine
check engine warning light.............. 72
does not start................... 61,63
fuel injected engine, starting.............. 59
fuel pump shut-off switch............... 63
preparing to start................... 59
service points.................... 300
starting....................... 60
starting after a collision............... 273
storing your vehicle................. 369
Engine block heater................... 62
Engine coolant.................... 314
checking and adding................ 314
disposal...................... 296
drain and flush................... 318
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996

396
Lights, warning and indicator
airbag........................ 71
anti-lock brakes (ABS)................. 70
brake........................ 69
charging system................... 73
check engine..................... 72
door ajar....................... 74
engine oil pressure.................. 73
hazard warning light................ 112
high beam...................... 77
low fuel....................... 76
oil pressure...................... 73
rear ABS....................... 70
safety belt...................... 70
turn signal indicator................. 123
Load limits
GAWR....................... 241
GVWR....................... 241
trailer towing.................... 249
Lubricant specifications................ 368
Luggage rack..................... 173
Lug nuts
anti-theft...................... 267
tightening sequence................. 271
M
Maintenance (see Servicing).............. 295
Map pockets..................... 166
Master cylinder, brakes................ 333
Mileage, calculating fuel economy............ 308
Mirrors
automatic dimming rearview mirror......... 139
dual electric remote control............. 170
rearview...................... 169
side view mirrors (manual)............. 170
side view mirrors (power).............. 170
Motorcraft parts.................... 367
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996

398
R
Radio (see Electronic sound systems).......... 205
Rear window..................... 155
washer reservoir.................. 319
Relays........................ 347
Remote entry system, illuminated entry......... 120
Restraints, safety (see Safety restraints)
adult......................... 9
child......................... 31
head........................ 159
infant........................ 31
Roadside assistance.................. 275
Roadside emergencies................. 255
Roof rack....................... 173
Rotating the tires................... 323
S
Safe driving tips.................... 239
Safety belts (see Safety restraints)............. 9
Safety Compliance Certification Label.......... 247
Safety information relating to automotive fuels...... 307
Safety restraints
adjusting the safety belts............. 11,17
automatic locking mode................ 16
automatic locking mode (retractor)........... 16
cleaning the safety belts................ 23
extension assembly.................. 22
for adults...................... 9
for children...................... 31
for infants...................... 31
for pregnant women................. 9
head........................ 159
lap and shoulder belts................ 9,11
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996