Brake system Mercury Villager 1997 Owner's Manuals

Instrumentation
9
[IS00800(ALL)01/96]
The following warning lights and gauges are on the mechanical
cluster. All of the warning lights and gauges alert you to
possible problems with your vehicle. Some of the lights listed
are optional. The following section explains what each of these
indicators means.
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[IS00850(ALL)04/96]
Indicator Lights and Chimes
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[IS00900(ALL)01/96]
Brake System Warning Light
*
[IS01000(ALL)03/96]
The warning light for the brakes can show two things Ð that
the parking brake is not fully released, or that the brake fluid
level is low in the master cylinder reservoir. If the fluid level is
low, the brake system should be checked by your dealer or a
qualified service technician.
[IS01100(ALL)01/96]
6 pica art:0040050-A
Brake system and parking brake light
[IS01200(ALL)03/96]
The BRAKE light normally illuminates when you turn the
ignition key to the ON position to verify that the indicator bulb
is working. If the light stays on or comes on when the engine is
running and after you have released the parking brake fully,
have the hydraulic brake system serviced.
*
[IS01300(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
The BRAKE light indicates that the brakes may not be
working properly. Have the brakes checked immediately.
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10
%*
[IS01400(ALL)05/96]
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light (If Equipped)
*
[IS01500(ALL)01/96]
To check the anti-lock brake warning light, turn the ignition key
to the ON position. The ABS warning light should glow
momentarily.
*
[IS01600(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: If it does not glow at all or stays on for a long time,
have your vehicle's electrical system checked
immediately.
[IS01700(ALL)01/96]
6 pica art:0040051-B
Anti-lock brake system warning light
*
[IS01800(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or
comes on while driving, have the braking system checked
by a qualified service technician as soon as possible.
*
[IS01810(ALL)03/96]
NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake
warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is
disabled but normal brake function remains
operational.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:45:36 1996

Controls and Features
77
[CF14000(ALL)01/96]
13-1/2 pica art:0040074-E
The headlamp control knob
[CF14100(ALL)01/96]
A chime will sound if any of the exterior lamps are on when
the driver's door is opened.
%*
[CF14400(ALL)01/96]
Daytime Running Light (DRL) System
(Canadian vehicles only)
*
[CF14500(ALL)03/96]
The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system turns the high beam
headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when:
*
[CF14600(ALL)01/96]
n
the vehicle is ªrunningº
*
[CF14700(ALL)02/96]
n
the vehicle has a fully released parking brake
*
[CF14800(ALL)01/96]
n
the headlamp system is in the OFF position
*
[CF14900(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: You may notice that the lights flicker when the engine
is turned on or off. This is a normal condition.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:49:09 1996

94
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[CF24700(ALL)05/96]
Accelerating With the Speed Control Operating
[CF24800(ALL)01/96]
To pass another vehicle while the speed control is activated,
press the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the
vehicle will return to the previously set speed.
[CF24900(ALL)01/96]
Driving Uphill or on a Steep Grade
[CF25000(ALL)01/96]
The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or
down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the speed
control.
[CF25100(ALL)05/96]
When driving uphill, especially with a heavy load, you may
notice your speed decreasing, even if you have the speed
control set. If the speed drops more than 8 mph (13 km/h), it is
normal for the automatic speed control feature to be cancelled.
You may need to help your vehicle maintain the desired speed
by driving without the speed control when driving up steep
grades.
[CF25200(ALL)01/96]
Cancelling the Speed Control
[CF25300(ALL)01/96]
To cancel the preset speed, follow one of these three methods:
[CF25400(ALL)01/96]
n
Push the CANCEL button on the left side of the steering
wheel; the CRUISE light will go out.
[CF25500(ALL)01/96]
n
Tap the brake pedal; the CRUISE light will go out.
[CF25600(ALL)01/96]
n
Press the main OFF switch to the left of the steering wheel.
Both the CRUISE CONT. ON switch indicator and the
CRUISE light in the instrument cluster will go out.
[CF25700(ALL)01/96]
If you unintentionally press the brake pedal while pushing the
RESUME/ACCEL button to reset the cruising speed, press the
OFF switch once and then reactivate the system by pressing the
CRUISE CONT. ON switch.
[CF25800(ALL)01/96]
The speed control will automatically be canceled if the vehicle
slows down below approximately 8 mph (13 km/h).
File:05vxcfn.ex
Update:Thu May 30 09:49:09 1996

Controls and Features
95
%*
[CF25900(ALL)05/96]
Resetting the Speed Control
[CF25950(ALL)01/96]
To reset at a higher speed, use one of the following methods:
[CF26000(ALL)01/96]
n
Press the accelerator pedal. When the speedometer indicates
the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET button.
[CF26100(ALL)01/96]
n
Push and hold the RESUME/ACCEL button. When the
vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch.
[CF26200(ALL)01/96]
n
Push, then quickly release the RESUME/ACCEL button. Each
time you do this, the set speed will increase by about 1 mph
(1.6 km/h).
[CF26300(ALL)01/96]
To reset at a lower speed, use one of the following methods:
[CF26400(ALL)01/96]
n
Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the speedometer indicates
the desired speed, push the COAST/SET button and release
it.
[CF26500(ALL)01/96]
n
Push and hold the COAST/SET button. Release the button
when the vehicle slows down to the desired speed.
[CF26600(ALL)05/96]
n
Push, then quickly release the COAST/SET button. Each time
you do this, the set speed will decrease by about 1 mph
(1.6 km/h).
%*
[CF26700(ALL)05/96]
Resuming a Set Speed
[CF26800(ALL)01/96]
To resume the preset speed, push and release the
RESUME/ACCEL button. The vehicle will resume the last set
speed as long as the vehicle is traveling at a speed over 30 mph
(48 km/h).
[CF26810(ALL)01/96]
Information About the Speed Control System
[CF26820(ALL)01/96]
If the speed control system malfunctions, it will cancel
automatically. The CRUISE indicator in the instrument cluster
will then blink to warn the driver.
[CF26830(ALL)01/96]
When the CRUISE indicator blinks, press the speed control OFF
switch and have the system checked by your Ford or
Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
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Starting
213
*
[TO07370(ALL)12/95]
NOTE: Your vehicle has an interlock that prevents you from
shifting out of P (Park) unless your foot is on the
brake pedal.
%*
[TO07500(ALL)01/96]
If the engine does not start after two attempts:
*
[TO07600(ALL)01/96]1.
Turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
*
[TO07700(ALL)01/96]2.
Press the accelerator all the way to the floor and hold it.
*
[TO07800(ALL)01/96]3.
Turn the ignition key to the START position.
*
[TO07900(ALL)01/96]4.
Release the ignition key when the engine starts.
*
[TO08000(ALL)03/96]5.
Release the accelerator gradually as the engine speeds up.
*
[TO08100(ALL)05/96]
If the engine still does not start, the fuel pump shut-off switch
may have been activated. For directions on how to reset the
switch seeFuel Pump Shut-Off Switchin the index.
%*
[TO08200(ALL)01/96]
A computer system controls the engine's idle speed. When you
start your vehicle, the engine's idle speed normally runs high.
These faster engine speeds will make your vehicle coast slightly
faster than its normal idle speed. It should, however, slow down
after a short time. If it does not, have the idle speed checked.
*
[TO08290(ALL)01/96]
If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, do
not allow your vehicle to idle for more than 10 minutes. Have
the vehicle checked.
*
[TO08300(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very
high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system,
creating the risk of fire or other damage.
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Starting
217
*
[TO10100(ALL)01/96]
Read the sectionClimate Control Systemsfor instructions on
bringing fresh outside air into your vehicle. Refer to the Index.
*
[TO11000(ALL)03/96]
Removing the Key From the Ignition
[TO11100(ALL)01/96]
OFF/LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the
key from the ignition. The LOCK feature helps to protect your
vehicle from theft, because it also locks the steering wheel and
the gearshift lever when the key is removed.
%*
[TO11200(ALL)01/96]
If your key is stuck in the LOCK position, and you are unable
to turn it, move your steering wheel left or right until the key
turns freely.
*
[TO11250(ALL)01/96]
To remove your key from the ignition:
*
[TO11300(ALL)01/96]1.
Put the gearshift lever in P (Park).
*
[TO11400(ALL)01/96]2.
Set the parking brake fully.
*
[TO11500(ALL)03/96]3.
Turn the ignition key to LOCK.
*
[TO11600(ALL)03/96]4.
Remove the key.
*
[TO11700(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
When you leave your vehicle, place the gearshift lever in
P (Park). Set the parking brake fully, and shut off the
engine. Never park your vehicle in N (Neutral). If you do
not take these precautions, your vehicle may move
suddenly and injure someone.
*
[TO11800(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets
unattended in your vehicle.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:53:35 1996

219
Driving
%*
[GF06200(ALL)05/96]
Brakes
*
[GF06300(ALL)01/96]
When the foot (service) brake pedal is depressed, the
high-mount brake lamp should illuminate.
*
[GF06400(ALL)01/96]
Front Disc Brakes
*
[GF06500(ALL)01/96]
The front disc brakes are self-adjusting. They do not require
service other than periodic lubrication of the caliper slide rails
and inspection for pad wear.
*
[GF06600(ALL)03/96]
Rear Drum Brakes
*
[GF06700(ALL)01/96]
The rear drum brakes are self-adjusting. Automatic adjustment
occurs through normal use of the brakes.
*
[GF06800(ALL)05/96]
Four-Wheel Anti-lock Brakes (If Equipped)
*
[GF06900(ALL)01/96]
The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) prevents wheels from
completely locking up by automatically releasing and
re-applying the brakes. During ABS braking, slight brake pedal
pulsations may be felt on the driver's foot. These pulsations
represent the rapid cycling of the ABS valves. The pedal
pulsations are considered normal ABS operation, and will stop
when normal braking is resumed or when the vehicle comes to
a stop.
%*
[GF07000(ALL)01/96]
During ABS activation, a mechanical noise may be heard as the
ABS system cycles. This is normal ABS operation.
*
[GF07100(ALL)01/96]
The ABS system has self-check capabilities. The system turns on
the ABS warning light each time you start the engine. After the
engine is started and the ABS warning light turns off, the
system performs another test the first time the vehicle reaches
4 mph (6 km/h). A mechanical noise may be heard as the ABS
system performs a self test. This is a normal part of the self test
feature. If a malfunction is found during this check, the ABS
warning light will come on.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:54:10 1996

220
*
[GF07200(ALL)01/96]
You should always be careful when braking, even if your
vehicle has the ABS system. Heavy braking on roads with loose
surfaces such as snow or gravel, or roads with severe pavement
irregularities could also cause you to lose control of your
vehicle.
*
[GF07300(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or
comes on while driving, have the braking system checked
by a qualified service technician as soon as possible.
*
[GF07310(ALL)03/96]
NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake
warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is
disabled but normal brake function remains
operational.
[GF07350(ALL)01/96]
Ford Motor Company has not found any negative effects of
mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles with
the ABS system providing that the radio is installed according
to the radio manufacturer's instructions. However, if you have
had a mobile radio transmitter installed and the check ABS light
comes on (at any time other than immediately after turning the
key to the ON position) have your mobile radio dealer inspect
the installation. Also, if the ABS system is activated other than
during maximum braking, have your mobile radio installation
checked.
%*
[GF07400(ALL)03/96]
If Brakes Do Not Grip Well or Pedal is ªLowº
*
[GF07500(ALL)01/96]
If the brake pedal seems ªlowº it may indicate the need for a
brake system inspection and/or service. Apply your parking
brake several times. If the condition has not improved, you
should have your brakes checked as soon as possible.
%*
[GF07600(ALL)01/96]
Occasional brake squeal during light to moderate stops does not
affect the function of the brake system and is normal. However,
if the squeal becomes very loud or if it becomes more frequent,
return the vehicle to your dealer for inspection.
File:09vxgfn.ex
Update:Thu May 30 09:54:10 1996

222
[GF08600(ALL)01/96]
13-1/2 pica
art:0040281-A
The parking brake
*
[GF08700(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
When parking, do not use the gearshift in place of the
parking brake. Always set the parking brake fully and
make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in Park
(P). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your
vehicle. Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is
running. If you do not take these precautions, your
vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
[GF08800(ALL)01/96]
To release the parking brake, press the brake pedal with your
right foot and hold it while you lift up on the parking brake
release handle.
*
[GF08900(ALL)02/96]
RWARNING
If the parking brake is fully released, but the Brake
System light remains on, have the brakes checked
immediately. They may not be working properly.
File:09vxgfn.ex
Update:Thu May 30 09:54:10 1996