air condition MITSUBISHI COLT 2006 Service User Guide

DUCTS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION55-11
DUCTS
M2551001300110
AC313959AB
To windshield (Defroster)To front door window
(Side defroster)
Side ventilator
Side ventilator Centre ventilator
To passenger
seat footwell
(Foot duct)
To front door window
(Side defroster)
To driver seat footwell
Ad
optin g the f l ow-sp eed type de froste r and th e uni-
fied heate r syst em allows th e ventilation system with
high
defogg ing p e rformance . In ad dition, the air ou t
-
let of defroster is so located as no t to be vie w e d from
the fron
t sea t s, there b y impro v ing the ro om ap pear
-
ance.

VENTILATION SYSTEM
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION55-12
VENTILATION SYSTEM
M2551002000305
AC206030AB
Air outlet
Fresh ai r is drawn fro m the f r ont deck, a nd extracte d
fro
m air ou tlet lo cate d be hind th e re ar bu mp er . Area s
of fresh
air int a ke h o le and a i r outlet vent ilat i on have
been o
p timise d in order to imp r ove air volume (venti
-
lation perfo rman ce) while secu ring cabin quietness.

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-6
List of Component Functions
NameFunction
ECU
Engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU The signals that are input by the sensors enable the
actuators to be controlled in accordance with the
driving conditions.
Sensors
Ignition switch-IGThis signal indicates the ON/OFF condition of the
ignition switch. When this signal is input, the
engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
supplies power to the crank angle sensor, camshaft
position sensor, etc.
Ignition switch-STThis signal indicates that the engine is cranking.
Based on this signal, the engine-ECU or
engine-CVT-ECU controls the fuel injection,
throttle valve position, and the injection timing that
are suited for starting the engine.
Manifold absolute pressure sensor Uses a pressure conversion element to detect the
pressure in the intake manifold, converts it into a
voltage signal, and outputs it to the
engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU. The
engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
optimally corrects the fuel injection amount and the
like based on this signal.
Oxygen sensor This sensor, which contains zirconia and platinum
electrodes, detects the level of oxygen concentration
in the exhaust gases. The engine-ECU or
engine-CVT-ECU determines whether the
air-fuel ratio is at the optimal stoichiometric ratio in
accordance with this oxygen concentration level.
Barometric pressure sensorThis sensor detects the altitude of the vehicle. It
enables the engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
to make fuel injection volume corrections in
order to achieve an appropriate air-fuel ratio.
Intake air temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the intake air. The engine-ECU
or engine-CVT-ECU makes fuel injection
volume corrections that suit the intake air
temperature, in accordance with the voltage that is
output by this sensor.
Engine coolant temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the engine coolant. The engine-ECU
or engine-CVT-ECU determines the
warm-up condition of the engine in accordance with
the voltage that is output by this sensor, in order to
control the fuel injection volume, idle speed, and
ignition timing.

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-14
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
M2132009000882
Engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU has
been provided with the following functions for easier
system inspection.FREEZE-FRAME DATA
When the engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
detects a problem and stores the resulting
diagnosis code, the engine condition at that time is
also memorized. The M.U.T.-III can then be used to
analyze this data in order to increase the effective
-
ness of troubleshooting. The freeze-frame data dis-
play items are given below.
Item No.DataUnit
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
24Vehicle speed sensorkm/h
32Manifold absolute pressure sensorkPa
44Ignition advancedeg
81Long-term fuel compensation%
82Short-term fuel compensation%
87Calculated load value%
88Fuel control conditionOpen loopOL
Closed loopCL
Open loop owing to drive conditionOL-DRV
Open loop owing to system malfunctionOL-SYS
Closed loop based on one oxygen sensorCL-HO2S
8AThrottle position sensor (main)%
A1Oxygen sensor (front)V
A2Oxygen sensor (rear)V
DIAGNOSIS CODE
The diagnosis and engine warning lamp items are
given in the table below.
Code No.Diagnosis itemMain diagnosis contentsEngine
warning lamp
P0011Variable valve timing systemAbnormal MIVEC system−
P0105Manifold absolute pressure sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0110Intake air temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0115Engine coolant temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0122*Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0123*Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit high inputShort-circuit in sensor-related
circuitsON

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-17
DATA LIST FUNCTION
The data list items are given in the table below
Item No.Inspection itemUnit
11Oxygen sensor (front)mV
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
14Throttle position sensor (sub)mV
16Power supply voltageV
18Cranking signal (ignition switch-ST)ON/OFF
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
25Barometric pressure sensorkPa
29Inhibitor switchP or N/D, DS, L, or R
32Manifold absolute pressure sensorkPa
41Injectorsms
44Ignition advanceBTDC
49A/C relayON/OFF
59Oxygen sensor (rear)mV
67Stop lamp switchON/OFF
68Exhaust gas recirculation valveSTEP
77Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub)mV
78Accelerator pedal position sensor (main)mV
79Throttle position sensor (main)mV
7EVariable valve timing phase angleCA
13*Intake air temperature sensor°C
21*Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22*Crank angle sensorr/min
24*Vehicle speed sensorkm/h
32*Manifold absolute pressure sensorkPa
44*Ignition advancedeg
81*Long-term fuel compensation%
82*Short-term fuel compensation%
87*Calculated load value%
88*Fuel control conditionOpen loopOL
Closed loopCL
Open loop owing to drive
conditionOL-DRV
Open loop owing to system
malfunctionOL-SYS
Closed loop based on one
oxygen sensorCL-HO2S

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-19
Engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
Monitor Item
•Items useful for grasping the engine control con-
dition by the engine-ECU or
engine-CVT-ECU are provided in this
monitor item section.
•Values of these monitor items vary greatly
depending on marginal difference of measure
-
ment conditions, difference of the environment,
aged deterioration of vehicles and so on, and it is
difficult to show the precise specification values.
Therefore, check conditi ons, display range and
movement of values are described.
Item No.Inspection itemDisplay range, numerical value
5AAir-fuel ratio learning value of B zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
5BIdle speed control position learned value−128 to 127STEP
5CIdle speed control position learned value (A/C
load)−128 to 127STEP
6AKnock retardRetards in response to accelerator opening
6BLearned knock retard0 − 100%
6CTarget idle speedChanges in response to engine coolant
temperature
9BAir-fuel ratio learning value of A zone (Low
load)−25 to 25%
9DAir-fuel ratio feedback integration−25 to 25%
B2Alternator G terminal dutyIncreases
B3Purge control solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
81*Long-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
82*Short-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
87*Calculation load value0 − 100%
88*Fuel control conditionChanges depending on driving condition
NOTE: *: This item is not displayed when the data list in check mode is selected.

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-5
List of Component Functions
ECU
NameFunction
Engine-ECUThe signals that are input by the sensors enable the
actuators to be controlled in accordance with the
driving conditions.
Sensor
Ignition switch-IGThis signal indicates the ON/OFF condition of the
ignition switch. When this signal is input, the
engine-ECU supplies power to the crank angle
sensor, camshaft position sensor, etc.
Ignition switch-STThis signal indicates that the engine is cranking.
Based on this signal, the engine-ECU controls the
fuel injection, throttle valve position, and the injection
timing that are suited for starting the engine.
Air flow sensor This signal, which indicates the intake air flow rate
(mass), is input into the engine-ECU. Based on the
signals from this sensor, the engine-ECU effects fuel
injection control.
Oxygen sensor This sensor, which contains zirconia and platinum
electrodes, detects the level of oxygen concentration
in the exhaust gases. The engine-ECU determines
whether the air-fuel ratio is at the optimal
stoichiometric ratio in accordance with this oxygen
concentration level.
Barometric pressure sensorThis sensor detects the altitude of the vehicle. It
enables the engine-ECU to make fuel injection
volume corrections in order to achieve an appropriate
air-fuel ratio.
Intake air temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the intake air. The engine-ECU
makes fuel injection volume corrections that suit the
intake air temperature, in accordance with the
voltage that is output by this sensor.
Engine coolant temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the engine coolant. The engine-ECU
determines the warm-up condition of the engine in
accordance with the voltage that is output by this
sensor, in order to control the fuel injection volume,
idle speed, and ignition timing.
Throttle position sensor This sensor detects the position of the throttle valve
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, the engine-ECU
effects throttle valve feedback control.
Accelerator pedal position sensor This sensor detects the position of the accelerator
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, which
determines the accelerator position (and the intention
of the driver), the engine-ECU effects appropriate
fuel injection and throttle valve position controls.

WASTE GATE CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-11
WASTE GATE CONTROL
M2132013000078
Turbo pressure used in the waste gate actuator is
controlled by duty control of the waste gate solenoid
valve. As a result, turbo pressure corresponding to
driving conditions can be obtained.
AK402657
Waste gate
solenoid valveWaste gate
actuator
Battery Engine-ECU Crank angle sensor
Engine
control relay
Air flow sensor
Air by-pass valve
Air
inlet Intercooler
Turbocharger
AB
AK305437
Solenoid
On SolenoidSpring set pressure
Set pressure Actual turbo
pressure (kPa)
Turbo pressure acting on waste
gate actuator (kPa)
OFFAB
The eng
ine-ECU turns the power tran sistor ON and,
whe
n normal curren t (duty 100% ) flows in th e waste
gate solen
o id valve coil, the waste gat e solenoid valve do es n o t ope n if tu rbo pre ssu re does not rise
above the set pre s sure of th e waste gate actua t or
spring since some of the turb o pressure used in th e
wa ste g a te actuato r leaks o u t.
On the ot
her hand, when current do es not flow in the
wa
ste g a te soleno id valve co il (d uty 0 % ), the wa ste
gate valve ope
ns if turbo pressure rise to the set
pressure o
f the waste gat e act uator sprin g since no
pressure leaks out
.
Conseq uently , by u s in g duty co ntrol for the waste
g
a te solen o id valve, turbo pressu re can b e con t ro lled
in a range
f r om 0% to 1 00% duty . Th is du ty co ntrol is
performed in cycles of
approximately 60ms.

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-14
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
M2132009000893
Engine-ECU has been provided with the following
functions for easier system inspection.FREEZE-FRAME DATA
When the engine-ECU detects a problem and stores
the resulting diagnosis code, the engine condition at
that time is also memorized. The M.U.T.-III can then
be used to analyze this data in order to increase the
effectiveness of troubleshooting. The freeze-frame
data display items are given below.
Item No.DataUnit
12Air flow sensorg/sec
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
24Vehicle speed signalkm/h
44Ignition advancedeg
79Throttle position sensor (main)mV
81Long-term fuel compensation%
82Short-term fuel compensation%
87Calculated load value%
88Fuel control conditionOpen loopOL
Closed loopCL
Open loop owing to drive conditionOL-DRV
Open loop owing to system malfunctionOL-SYS
89Fuel control condition−
DIAGNOSIS CODE
The diagnosis and engine warning lamp items are
given in the table below.
Code No.Diagnosis itemMain diagnosis contentsEngine
warning lamp
P0011Variable valve timing systemAbnormal oil passage in variable
valve timing system−
P0090Fuel pressure control solenoid
valve systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
solenoid valve-related circuitON
P0100Air flow sensor systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
valve-related circuitsON
P0105Barometric pressure sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0110Intake air temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0115Engine coolant temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0122Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-19
Engine-ECU Monitor Item
•Items useful for grasping the engine control condition by the engine-ECU are provided in this monitor item
section.
•Values of these monitor items vary greatly depending on marginal difference of measurement conditions,
difference of the environment, aged deterioration of vehicl es and so on, and it is difficult to show the pre
-
cise specification values. Therefore, check conditions, display range and movement of values are
described.
Item No.Inspection itemDisplay range, numerical value
5AAir-fuel ratio learning value of B zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
5BIdle speed control position learned value−128 to 127STEP
5CIdle speed control position learned value (A/C
load)−128 to 127STEP
6AKnock retardRetards in response to accelerator opening
6BLearned knock retard0 − 100%
6CTarget Idle speedChanges in response to engine coolant
temperature
9BAir-fuel ratio learning value of A zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
9DAir-fuel ratio feedback integration−25 to 25%
B1Waste gate solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
B2Alternator G terminal dutyIncreases
B3Purge control solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
81*Long-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
82*Short-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
87*Calculation load value0 − 100%
88*Fuel control conditionChanges depending on driving condition
NOTE: *: This item is not displayed when the data list in check mode is selected.