engine coolant MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION 2014 10.G User Guide

Automatic air conditioning with
Celsius scale (if so equipped)
7-10 Comfort controls
7
the “OFF” position, all fan-driven airflow will stop.
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Use this dial to adjust the temperature in thepassenger compartment. Turn the temperaturecontrol dial clockwise to make the air warmer. Turn it counterclockwise to make the air cooler.
The above indicates the factory settings. You can personalize the air selection switch and air conditioning switch to match your per- sonal preferences.Contact your Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice for assistance. Refer to “Personalizing the air conditioningswitch (Changing the function setting)” on page 7-12. Refer to “Personalizing the air selection(Changing the function setting)” on page7-11.
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To change the amount of air flowing from thevents, turn the mode selection dial. Refer to “Changing the mode selection” on page 7-2.
Temperature control dial

NOTE
 While the engine coolant temperature is low, the temperature of the air from the heater will be cool/cold until the engine warms up,even if you have selected warm air with the dial.  When the temperature is set to the highest or the lowest setting under the AUTO opera- tion, the air selection and the air conditioningwill be automatically changed as follows. Also, if the air selection is operated manually after an automatic changeover, manual oper-ation will be selected. • Quick Heating (When the temperature is set to the highest setting) Outside air will be introduced and the air conditioning will stop. • Quick Cooling (When the temperature is set to the lowest setting)Inside air will be recirculated and the air conditioning will operate.
Mode selection dial

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Automatic air conditioning with
Celsius scale (if so equipped)
Comfort controls 7-13
7
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In normal conditions, use the system in the AUTO mode and follow these procedures: 1. Set the blower speed selection dial to the “AUTO” position.2. Select the temperature control dial to thedesired temperature. The temperature can be set within a range of around 18 to 32. The temperature will increase as the dialis turned to the right. 3. Set the mode selection dial to the “AUTO” position.
The vents (except “ ”), recirculation/out- side air, blower speed, and ON/OFF of airconditioning will be controlled automatically.
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Blower speed and vent mode may be con-trolled manually by setting the blower speedselection dial and the mode selection dial to the desired positions. To return to automatic operation, set the dials to the “AUTO” posi-tion.
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To remove frost or mist from the windshieldand door windows, use the mode selection dial (“ ” or “ ”). Use this setting to keep the windshield and door windows clear of mist, and to keep theleg area heated (when driving in rain or snow). 1. Set the mode selection dial to the “ ” position. 2. Set the air selection switch (A) to the out-side air position. 3. Select your desired blower speed by turn- ing the blower speed selection dial.4. Select your desired temperature by turn- ing the temperature control dial.
Operating the air conditioning system (automatic mode)

NOTE
 Set the temperature at about 25 under normal conditions.  While the engine coolant temperature is low, the temperature of the air from the heaterwill be cool/cold until the engine warms up, even if you have selected warm air with the dial. To prevent the windshield and windowsfrom fogging up, the vent mode will be changed to “ ” or “ ” and the blower speed will be reduced.
Operating the air conditioning system (manual mode)

Defrosting or defogging (wind- shield, door windows)

CAUTION For safety, make sure you have a clear view through all the windows.
For ordinary defrosting
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Engine overheating 8-4 For emergencies
8
If you drive your vehicle with a low battery charge, after the engine has been started byusing jumper cables, the engine may misfire. This can cause the anti-lock braking system warning light to blink on and off. This is onlydue to the low battery voltage. It is not a problem with the brake system. If this hap- pens, fully charge the battery and ensure thecharging system is operating properly.
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When the engine is overheating, the informa-tion screen in the multi-information display will be interrupted and the engine coolant temperature warning display will appear. Also “ ” will blink. If this happens:
1. Stop the vehicle in a safe place. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 2. With the engine still running, carefully raise the engine hood to vent the enginecompartment. 3. Check that the cooling fans is running. If the fan is not turning, stop the engineimmediately and contact an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facil- ity of your choice for assistance. 4. If you see steam or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine.
5. If you do not see steam or spray coming from under the hood, leave the engine on until the bar graph for the engine coolant temperature warning display on the multi-information display goes down. When it is in the middle of the normal zone, you can start driving again. If the bar graphstays in the red zone, turn off the engine. 6. When you do not see any more steam or spray, open the hood. Look for obvious leaks, such as a split radiator hose. Be careful as components will be hot. Anyleak source must be repaired. 7. If there is no obvious leak source, check the coolant level in the reserve tank. Ifthere is none, or if it is too low, slowly add coolant.
 This vehicle is equipped with a mainte- nance-free battery located in the trunk. To assure proper battery installation and venting of flammable gases, the battery must be serviced and/or replaced by anauthorized Mitsubishi dealer only.
As your vehicle has anti-lock brakes Engine overheating
WA R N I N G
WA R N I N G To avoid personal injury, keep hands, hair, jewelry and clothes away from the cooling fans. The cooling fans can start at any time.
WA R N I N G Before raising the engine hood, check to see if there is steam or spray coming fromunder the hood. Steam or spray coming from an overheated engine could seriously scald you.Do not open the hood until there is no steam or spray.
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Tools and jack
For emergencies 8-5
8
8. If the reserve tank needs coolant, you will probably also need to add coolant to the radiator. Do not loosen or remove the radiator cap until the engine has cooleddown. 9. Start the engine, and slowly add coolant, up to the bottom of the filler neck. Useplain water if you have to (and replace it with the right coolant as soon as possible).
10. Replace the radiator cap and tighten it
fully. Check the engine coolant tempera- ture display on the multi-information dis- play. You can start driving again when thebar graph for the engine coolant tempera- ture display returns to the normal zone.
11. Have your vehicle checked by your autho-
rized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice.
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The tools and jack are stowed in the trunk.
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Before removing the jack, lift up the luggage floor board.
WA R N I N G Removing the radiator cap could scald you with escaping hot water or steam.When checking the radiator level, cover the cap with a cloth before trying to remove it. Turn it slowly counterclock-wise, without pressing down, to the first notch. The pressure in the system will then be let out. When the pressure is COM-PLETELY LET OUT, press down and keep turning the cap counterclockwise until it will come off.
Tools and jack Storage 1- Tools 2- Jack
Tools 1- Bar 2- Wheel nut wrenchJack
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9
Vehicle care and maintenanceService precautions ..........
.................................................................9-2
Catalytic converter .
.................................................
..........................9-2
Engine hood ...............................
.......................................................9-3
View of the engine co
mpartment ......................................................9-5
Engine oil and oil filt
er ...........................................
..........................9-5
Engine coolant .................
.................................................................9-7
Air cleaner filter.....
.................................................
..........................9-8
Manual transaxle oil (if so
equipped) ...............................................9-9
Twin Clutch Sportronic shift trans
mission (Twin Clutch SST) fluid (if
so equipped) ...........................
.......................................................9-9
Transfer oil.......................
.................................................................9-9
Rear axle oil .....................
.................................................................9-9
AWC control fluid ...........
.................................................................9-9
Washer fluid .....................
...............................................................9-10
Brake fluid/Clutch fluid (if
so equipped)........................................9-10
Power steering fluid
................................................
........................ 9-11
Battery........................................
..................................................... 9-11
Tires ...........................................
.....................................................9-12
Clutch pedal free play (if so equipped)...........................................9-19Brake pedal free play
..............................................
........................9-19
Parking brake lever stroke ..............................................................9-19 Parking brake break-in
............................................
........................9-20
Wiper blades ..............................
.....................................................9-20
Emission-control system maintenance ...........................................9-20 General maintenance
..............................................
........................9-21
For cold and snowy weat
her ..........................................................9-23
Fusible links .....................
...............................................................9-23
Fuses ..........................................
.....................................................9-23
Replacement of light bul
bs ....................................
......................... 9-28
Vehicle care precautions
........................................
......................... 9-40
Cleaning the inside of you
r vehicle ................................................ 9-40
Cleaning the outside of your
vehicle .............................................. 9-42
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View of the engine compartment
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-5
9
Unlatch the prop from the engine hood and put it back in its retainer. Slowly lower the engine hood about 8 inches (20 cm), then let it drop from its own weight.
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It is normal for an engi
ne to use oil. You may
need to add oil between the recommended oil change intervals. Before starting the engine,check the engine oil level. Refill if necessary. To check the oil level, remove the dipstick, wipe it off, and gently insert it all the way into the crankcase. Slowly remove it again.The oil level must not go above the line on the dipstick. If the level does not reach the line, which shows the smallest amount of oil required,remove the oil filler cap on the engine valve cover, and fill to with
in the “Good” range.
To close
CAUTIONBe careful not to trap your hands or fingers when closing the engine hood.  Make sure the engine hood is firmly closed before driving.If you drive without the engine hood com- pletely closed, it could open up while driv- ing.NOTE
 If this does not close the engine hood prop- erly, drop it again from a slightly higher position.
 Do not push down strongly on the engine hood. Depending on how strongly or where you push down, you could create a dent in the vehicle body.  If you drive with the engine hood left open, warning display is displayed on the informa- tion screen in the multi-information display.
View of the engine compart- ment 1- Power steering fluid reservoir 2- Air cleaner filter 3- Brake fluid/Clutch fluid reservoir (if so
equipped)NOTE
4- Engine coolant reservoir 5- Engine oil level dipstick6- Radiator cap 7- Engine oil filler capEngine oil and oil filter To check and refill engine oil
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Engine coolant
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-7
9
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Always use SAE 5W-30 engine oil.
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The oil filter should be replaced at the time or mileage specified in the “WARRANTY ANDMAINTENANCE MANUAL”. Only use high quality replacement filters on this vehicle. The manufacturer’s specifica-tions for Genuine Mitsubishi oil filters require that the filter can withstand a pressure of 256 psi (1.8 MPa). A Genuine Mitsubishioil filter is the best replacement filter. Follow the installation
instructions printed on
the filter.
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The coolant reserve tank (A) lets you quickly see when you need to add coolant. When the engine is cold, the level in the reserve tankshould be between the “FULL” and “LOW” marks. The radiator usually stays full so there is no reason to remove
the radiator cap (B)
except when you check the coolant freezepoint or replace the antifreeze coolant.
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Coolant provides excellent protection against corrosion and rust formation on all metals, including alumi- num, and prevents blockages in some parts ofengine. If you need to add co
olant often, or if the
level in the reserve tank does not drop whenthe engine cools, the cooling system shouldbe pressure-tested for leaks. Take your vehi- cle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice for testing.
Required engine oil viscosity To replace the oil filter
Engine coolant To check the coolant level To add coolant Use “Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Super Long Life Coolant Premium” or equivalent
*.
FULL LOW
*: similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrate and non-borate coolant with long life hybrid organic acid technologyCAUTION Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants that contain them. Using the wrong antifreeze can corrode aluminumparts.  The required concentration of anti-freeze dif- fers depending on the expected ambient tem- perature. Above -31 °F (-35 °C) : 50 %concentration of anti-freeze Below -31 °F (-35 °C) : 60 %concentrationof anti-freeze You can check the concentration level with a gauge from an automotive supply store, oryour authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or service station can check it for you.
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Air cleaner filter 9-8 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
The radiator cap must be tight sealed to pre- vent losing coolant which may result in engine damage. Only use a Genuine Mitsubi-shi Parts radiator cap, or an approved equiva- lent.  Do not overfill the reserve tank.
 Your vehicle uses a special radiator cap that stays sealed and lets the coolant flow from the reserve tank back to the radiator when the engine cools down. If you needto change the cap, use the exact same kind.  Check the coolant freeze point in the radi- ator with the proper gauge, and only when it is safe. If you add antifreeze, the con- tents of the reserve tank must be protectedagainst freezing.  Keep the front of the radiator and con- denser clean.  If the temperature of the engine coolant does not rise after the engine is warmed- up, take your vehicle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facil-ity of your choice to have the thermostat checked, and replaced if necessary.
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The air cleaner filter w
ill get dirty and dusty
from use and not filter properly. Replace it with a new filter using the schedule in the“WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.
1. Unclamp and take out the air cleaner fil- ter. 2. Install the air cleaner filter and put the cover back on in its original position.
 Do not use water to adjust the concentration of coolant. Do not top off the tank with plain water only. Water by itself boils at a lower temperatureand does not stop rust or freezing. If the water freezes, it will damage your cooling system. Do not use tapwater. It can causecorrosion and rust.
Radiator cap
WA R N I N G Wait for the engine to cool down before opening the radiator cap. Otherwise hotsteam or boiling coolant could spray up from the radiator and scald you.
Points to remember
CAUTION
Air cleaner filter
NOTE
 Genuine Mitsubishi Moto
rs Parts are recom-
mended when replacing the air cleaner filter.  After replacing the air cleaner filter, make sure that the hinges at the bottom of coverare firmly set.
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Refill capacities 11-6 Specifications
11
AYC fluid
For differential mech- anism
.58 qt (0.55 L) Mitsubishi Motors Genuine LSD gear oil
For torque transfer mechanism
.63 qt (0.6 L) MITSUBISHI
MOTORS Genuine ATF SP III
Brake/Clutch (if so equipped) As required Conforming to Brake fluid DOT3 or DOT4 Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch As required Multipurpose type grease NLGI Grade 2 Engine coolant
7.9 qt (7.5 L) {Includes .63 qt (0.65 L) in reserve tank}
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Super Long Life Coolant Premium or equivalent
*
Washer fluid 4.3 qt (4.0 L) — Refrigerant (air conditioning)
Refer to the air conditioning label
on page 11-2.
HFC-134a
* : similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-a
mine, non-nitrate and non-borate coolant with long life hybrid o
rganic acid
technology
AYC: Active yaw control system LSD: Limited slip differential
Item
Capacity
Lubricants
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Alphabetical index 12-2
12
Coolant (engine)
..........................
9-7
, 11-5
Cruise control
....................
.................
5-81
Cup holder
....................
...................
5-167
D
Daytime running lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-28
Replacement
.................
.................
9-33
Defogger (rear window)
....................
5-136
Defrosting or defogging (windshield, door windows)
.................
.................
7-8
, 7-13
Dimensions
...................
.....................
11-3
Dimmer (high/low beam change)
.......
5-128
Disc brake pads
.................
.................
9-22
Dome light (Rear)
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-30
Replacement
.................
.................
9-39
Switch
......................
...................
5-163
Dome light/Reading lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-30
Replacement
.................
.................
9-38
Switch
......................
...................
5-162
Doors
Lock
......................
........................
5-34
Power door locks
............................
5-36
Driving during cold weather
..................
6-4
Driving, alcohol and drugs
.....................
6-2
E
Electric rear window defogger switch
..5-136
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system)
.....................
................
5-4
, 5-27
Emission-control system maintenance
...
9-20
Engine
Compartment
..................
.................
9-5
Coolant
...................
................
9-7
, 11-5
Hood
.......................
........................
9-3
Oil and oil filter
.......................
9-5
, 11-5
Overheating
....................
.................
8-4
Serial number
.................
................
11-2
Specifications
.................
................
11-4
Engine coolant temperature display
.......
5-97
Engine malfunction indicator
..............
5-122
Exhaust system
...................
................
9-22
F
Filling the fuel tank
..............................
3-4
Floor console box
..............................
5-166
Floor mat
.........................
....................
6-2
Fluid
AWC control fluid
...................
9-9
, 11-5
AYC fluid
...................
...................
11-5
Brake fluid
............................
9-10
, 11-5
Clutch fluid
...........................
9-10
, 11-5
Engine coolant
.........................
9-7
, 11-5
Power steering fluid
...............
9-11
, 11-5
Twin Clutch SST
............................
11-5
Twin Clutch SST fluid
.............
9-9
, 11-5
Washer fluid
.........................
9-10
, 11-5
Fluid capacities and lubricants
.............
11-5
Fog lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-28
Free-hand advanced security transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key)
.................
.................
5-11
Front console boxes
..........................
5-166
Front console tray
.............................
5-165
Front fog lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-28
Indicators
..................
...................
5-121
Replacement
.................
.................
9-36
Switch
......................
...................
5-131
Front seats
.........................
...................
4-3
Front side-marker and parking light
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-28
Replacement
.........................
9-33
, 9-34
Front turn signal lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-28
Replacement
.................
.................
9-35
Fuel
Fuel economy
...................
................
6-2
Fuel hoses
.....................
.................
9-21
Modification/alterations to the electrical orfuel systems
...................
................
3-6
Tank capacity
..........................
3-4
, 11-5
Fuel selection
....................
...................
3-2
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