coolant MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI 1999 User Guide

MPI – Troubleshooting13-8
3. INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Code No.Diagnosis itemReference page
12Air flow sensor system13-8
13Intake air temperature sensor system13-9
14Throttle position sensor system13-9
21Engine coolant temperature sensor system13-10
22Crank angle sensor system13-11
23Camshaft position sensor system13-12
24Vehicle speed sensor system13-13
25Barometric pressure sensor system13-14
31Detonation sensor system13-15
41Injector system13-15
44Ignition coil and power transistor unit system13-16
64Alternator FR terminal system13-17
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Code No. 12 Air flow sensor systemProbable cause
Range of Check

Engine speed is 500 r/min or more.
Set conditions

Sensor output frequency is 3 Hz or less for 4 seconds.
Malfunction of the air flow sensor

Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire of the air flow sensor

Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Measure at the air flow sensor con-
nector A-25.

Connect the connector. (Use
the test harness: MB991709)
1. Voltage between 3 and earth
(Engine: Idling)
OK:2.2–3.2 V
2. Voltage between 7 and earth
OK:0–1 V (Engine: idling)
6–9 V (2,000 r/min)
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.1. NG
Check the air flow sensor circuit.
(Refer to P.13-55, INSPECTION
PROCEDURE 48.)
2. NG
Measure at the engine-ECU con-
nector B-59.

Connect the connector.

Voltage between 19 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:6–9 V
OK
Check the following connector:
B-59
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.NG
Check the following connector:
A-25NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Repair
Replace the air flow sensor.

MPI – Troubleshooting13-10
Code No. 21 Engine coolant temperature sensor systemProbable cause
Range of Check

Ignition switch: ON

Excluding 60 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to ON or immediately
after the engine starts.
Set conditions

Sensor output voltage is 4.6 V or more (corresponding to an engine coolant
temperature of –45C or less) for 4 seconds.
or

Sensor output voltage is 0.1 V or less (corresponding to an engine coolant
temperature of 140C or more) for 4 seconds.
Malfunction of the engine coolant temperature sensor

Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire of the engine coolant temperature sensor
circuit

Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Range of Check

Ignition switch: ON

Engine speed is approx. 50 r/min or more
Set conditions

The sensor output voltage increases from 1.6 V or less (corresponding to an
engine coolant temperature of 40C or more) to 1.6 V or more (corresponding
to an engine coolant temperature of 40C or less).

After this, the sensor output voltage is 1.6 V or more for 5 minutes.
Check the engine coolant temperature
sensor. (Refer to P.13-32.)*NG
Replace
OK
Measure at the engine coolant temper-
ature sensor connector A-38.

Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.

Voltage between 1 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:4.5–4.9 V

Continuity between 2 and earth
OK:ContinuityNGCheck the following connector:
B-62NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the
engine-ECU and the engine coolant
temperature sensor connector.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
Check the following connector:
A-38OKCheck trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
RepairOK
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-26
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Idling speed is high. (Improper idling speed)
Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during
idling is too great.
Malfunction of the ISC servo system

Malfunction of the throttle body
OK
MUT-II Data list
26 Idle position switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the idle position switch system.
(Refer to P.13-38, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
No
Check the ISC servo for operation sound.NGCheck the ISC servo system.
(Refer to P.13-44, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 33.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
(Refer to P.13-39, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
Basic idle speed adjustment (Refer to P.13-30.)*
Check trouble symptom.NGClean the throttle valve area.
Adjust the fixed SAS. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-27
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10
Idling speed is low. (Improper idling speed)
Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during
idling is too small.
Malfunction of the ISC servo system

Malfunction of the throttle body
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
No
Check the ISC servo for operation sound.NGCheck the ISC servo system.
(Refer to P.13-44, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 33.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
26 Idle position switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the idle position switch system.
(Refer to P.13-38, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
Basic idle speed adjustment (Refer to P.13-30.)*
Check trouble symptom.NGClean the throttle valve area.
Adjust the fixed SAS. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-28
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11
When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out)
Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the air/fuel mixture is inappropriate
when the engine is cold, or that the intake air volume is insufficient.
Malfunction of the ISC servo system

Malfunction of the throttle body

Malfunction of the injector system

Malfunction of the ignition system
Were the battery terminals disconnected recently?Ye sAfter warming-up, let the engine run at idling for about 10 minutes.
No
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
OK
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
OK
Check the ignition timing.
(Refer to GROUP 11 – Engine Adjustments.)*NGCheck that the crank angle sensor and the timing belt cover are
installed properly.
OK
Check the following items.

Check the ignition coil, spark plugs, spark plug cables.

Check the compression pressure.

Check the engine oil viscosity.
OK
MUT-II Data list
26 Idle position switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the idle position switch system.
(Refer to P.13-38, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
Check the injector for operation sound.NGCheck the injector system. (Refer to P.13-15, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 41.)
Ye s
Check the ISC servo for operation sound.NGCheck the ISC servo system.
(Refer to P.13-44, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 33.)
No
Is engine-idling stable after the warming-up?NoCheck for unstable idling (Rough idling, hunting).
(Refer to P.13-25, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8.)
No
Does the engine stall right after the accelerator pedal is released?Ye sClean the throttle valve
area.Adjust the fixed SAS.
(Refer to P.13-30.)*
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-34
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22
Too high CO and HC concentration when idling
Probable cause
Abnormal air-fuel ratio is suspected.
Malfunction of the air-fuel ratio control system

Deteriorated catalyst
Check trouble symptom.
No
Check the ignition timing.
(Refer to GROUP 11 – Engine Adjustments.)*NGCheck that the crank angle sensor and the timing belt cover are
installed properly.
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-56.)NGCheck the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13-9,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 13.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13-14,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 25.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:600–1,000 mV when racing suddenlyNGCheck the oxygen sensor system. (Refer to P.13-15, INSPECTION
PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 31.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:Repeat 0–400 mV and 600–1,000 mV alternately when
idling.OK
NG
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
OK
NG
Check the following items.

Check the injectors for operation sound.

Check the injectors for fuel leakage.

Check the ignition coil, spark plugs, spark plug cables.

Check the compression pressure.

Check the positive crankcase ventilation system.

Check the evaporative emission control system.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the catalytic converter.
Replace the oxygen sensor.
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-41
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 30
Fan motor relay system (Radiator fan, A/C condenser fan)
Probable cause
The engine-ECU turns on/off the built-in power transistor to control the fan motor
relay.
Malfunction of the fan motor relay

Malfunction of the fan motor

Malfunction of thermostat

Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire

Malfunction of engine-ECU
NG
Check the engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13-10,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 21.)
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor
OK:The engine coolant temperature agrees with the reading
of MUT-II when measured with the engine idling in warm
condition.OKCheck the thermostat.NG
Replace
OK
Check trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector: B-60NG
Repair NG
Check the A/C condenser fan circuit. (Refer to Electrical Wirings.)
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-60.

Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.

Check the A/C condenser fan for operating condition.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:A/C condenser fan is stationary.

Voltage between each of 32 and 34 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:System voltage

Short the terminal 32 to earth. (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:A/C condenser fan operates at high speed.

Short the terminal 34 to earth. (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:A/C condenser fan operates at low speed.
Check trouble symptom.
OK
OK
Check the following connector: B-59NG
Repair
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-59.

Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.

Check the radiator fan for operating condition.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Radiator fan is stationary.

Voltage between each of 20 and 21 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:System voltage

Short the terminal 20 to earth.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Radiator fan operates at high speed.

Short the terminal 21 to earth.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Radiator fan operates at low speed.NGCheck the radiator fan circuit. (Refer to Electrical Wirings.)

MPI – Troubleshooting13-47
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 37
MUT-II: Inspection of no initial combustion
MUT-II Data list
16 engine-ECU power supply voltage (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the power supply and ignition switch-IG system.
(Refer to P.13-35, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24.)
OK
Does the camshaft rotate at the engine cranking?
(When oil filler cap is removed.)NoCheck timing belt for breakage.
Ye s
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
No
MUT-II Data list
22 Crank angle sensor
OK:Cranking speed is displayed.NGCheck the crank angle sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-11, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 22.)
OK
MUT-II Actuator test
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13-61.)NGCheck the fuel pump system.
(Refer to P.13-36, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 38
Ignition system: Inspection of no initial combustion.
OK
Check the ignition timing when cranking.
OK:Approx. 5BTDCNGCheck that the crank angle sensor and the timing belt cover are
installed properly.
NGCheck the ignition circuit system.
(Refer to P.13-44, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 32.)Check by connecting a timing light to the spark plug cable.
OK:Timing light flashes during cranking.

MPI – Troubleshooting13-48
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 39
MUT-II: Check if uncomplete combustion occurs.
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
No
MUT-II Actuator test
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13-61.)NGCheck the fuel pump system.
(Refer to P.13-36, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURES FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
18 Ignition switch-ST (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the ignition switch-ST system.
(Refer to P.13-38, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 40
Check if hunting occurs.
Clean the throttle body.
Check and adjust the fixed SAS. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Inspect the intake of air into the air intake system

Broken intake manifold gasket

Broken air intake hose

Broken vacuum hose

Positive crankcase ventilation valve does not operate.
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).

MPI – Troubleshooting13-49
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 41
MUT-II: Check if idling speed is unstable.
OK
MUT-II Data list
45 ISC servo position (Refer to P.13-60.)NGAdjust the basic idle speed. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
MUT-II Data list
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
(Refer to P.13-39. INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
OK
MUT-II Data list
27 Power steering fluid pressure switch (Refer to P.13-58)NGCheck the power steering fluid pressure switch system.
(Refer to P.13-39, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28.)
1. Inspect the intake of air into the air intake system.

Broken intake manifold gasket

Broken vacuum hose

PCV valve does not operate.

Broken air intake hose
2. Check the injector for clog.
OK
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:Changes between 0–400 mV and 600–1,000 mV during
idlingNGCheck the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:600–1,000 mV during sudden racingNGCheck the oxygen sensor system. (Refer to P.13-42, INSPECTION
PROCEDURE 31.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-21.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13-14,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 25.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-56.)NGCheck the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13-9,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 13.)
MUT-II Data list
26 Idle position switch (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the idle position switch system.
(Refer to P.13-38, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).