clutch MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI 1999 Owner's Manual

BODY – SunroofBODY – Sunroof42-9
SUNROOF
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard value
Roof lid glass operating current A (at 20C)7 or less
Sunroof motor clutch slippage torque Nm4.7 – 6.2
SEALANT
ItemSpecified sealant
Rail cover assembly3M ATD Part No.8531 or 3M Part No.8646 or equivalent
TROUBLESHOOTING
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptomInspection procedureReference page
The sunroof can not be operated when the ignition switch is in
ON position.142-9
The motor does not reverse its direction when a load of 140 N
or more is applied while the sunroof is closing.242-11
The timer does not operate for 30 seconds after the ignition
switch is turned to OFF.342-11
Opening or closing of the sunroof is possible for 30 seconds
after turning the ignition switch to OFF, but the timer function
is not extended when the driver’s side door is opened within this
period.442-11
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Inspection Procedure 1
The sunroof can not be operated when the ignition switch
is in ON position.
Probable cause
One of the following items may be defective.

Sunroof switch

Sunroof motor

Sunroof-ECU power supply circuit

Earth circuit
Malfunction of sunroof switch

Malfunction of sunroof motor

Malfunction of sunroof-ECU

Malfunction of wiring harness or connector

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination MetersCHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-27
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
SPEEDOMETER CHECK
1. Adjust the pressure of the tyres to the specified level.
2. Set the vehicle onto a speedometer tester and use wheel
chocks to hold the rear wheels.
3. Pull the parking brake lever firmly.
4. To prevent the front wheel from moving from side to side,
attach tension bars to the tie-down hook, and secure
both ends to anchor plates.
5. To prevent the vehicles from starting, attach a chain or
wire to the rear towing hook, and secure the other end
of the chain or wire firmly to an unmovable body.
6. Check if the speedometer indication range is within the
standard values and if the pointer fluctuation is within
the limits.
Caution
Do not operate the clutch suddenly. Do not
increase/decrease speed rapidly while testing.
Standard values:
Vehicle speed km/hSpeedometer indication
allowable errors km/h
4037 – 45
8075 – 88
120113 – 132
160150 – 176
Limit: Pointer fluctuation
(at vehicle speeds of higher than 35 km/h) ±3 km/h
TACHOMETER CHECK
1. Insert a paper clip in the engine speed detection connector
from the harness side, and attach the engine
speedometer.
2. Compare the readings of the engine speedometer and
the tachometer at every engine speed, and check if the
variations are within the standard values.
Standard values:
700 r/min : ±100 r/min
3,000
*1 r/min : ±150 r/min
3,000*2 r/min : +225 to –100 r/min
5,000*1 r/min : ±250 r/min
5,000*2 r/min : +325 to –125 r/min
6,000*1 r/min : ±300 r/min
7,000*2 r/min : +400 to –100 r/min
8,000*3 r/min : +400 to 0 r/min
NOTE
*1: Tachometer measurable up to 8,000 r/min
*2: Tachometer measurable up to 9,000 r/min and one measurable up to 10,000 r/min
*3: Tachometer measureble up to 10,000 r/min
Wheel chocks
Tension bar
Tie-down hook
Front
Anchor plate
Engine speed detection
connector

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Radio and Tape Player54-45
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER
TROUBLESHOOTING
There is noise when the engine is running.
Kind of Noise (Parenthe-
sized is how noise
sounds.)SymptomCauseRemedy
AM, FM: Ignition noise
(Popping, snapping,
crackling, buzzing)
Popping sound becomes
faster with the increase
of engine speed.

The noise is lost with
ignition switch turned to
ACC.
Mainly due to the
spark plugs.

Due to noise circula-
tion from elsewhere

Noise from the engineCheck the noise capacitor
and earth cable and
replace if necessary. (See
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(1) (Murmuring)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON and
OFF.Noise produced by spark-
ing when the defogger
switch is turned to ON/
OFF enters the glass
antenna.Check the noise capacitor
and replace if necessary.
(See Fig. 1.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(2) (Snapping noise)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON.Noise produced by current
flowing in the defogger
enters the glass antenna.Check the choke coil and
replace if necessary.
(See Fig. 3.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(3) (Scratching, gaggling)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON with
print heater wire broken.Noise produced by spark-
ing where print heater is
broken enters the glass
antenna.Repair the print heater.
AM, FM: Wiper motor
noise (Humming, wheez-
ing)Sound becomes faster with
the increase of wiper speed
and is lost when the wiper is
stopped.Caused by sparking in
wiper motor brush.Replace the wiper motor.
FM: Mirror motor noise
(Humming, wheezing)Occurs when electric mirror
operates.Caused by sparking in
mirror motor brush.Replace the electric
motor.
Other electrical compo-
nents–Noise is emitted by some
electrical components in
long use.Repair or replace electri-
cal components.
Static electricity (Crack-
ling, crinkling)
Noise is stopped when
the vehicle comes to a
complete stop.

Noise becomes louder
when the clutch is
released.Occurs when parts or
wiring move for some
reason and contact metal
parts of the body.Put parts or wiring into
position.
Various noises are produced
by body parts.Due to electrical detach-
ment of the hood, exhaust
pipe and muffler, suspen-
sion, etc. from the body.Tighten mounting bolts
securely. In many cases,
remedy of one part does
not eliminate the problem
due to incomplete earthing
elsewhere.
Caution
(1) Never let the noise filter contact a high tension cable. The noise filter could break down.
(2) Check that there is no external noise. This check is necessary to prevent misidentification of noise
sources.
(3) Noise prevention should be performed by eliminating noise sources in the descending order of loudness.

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES
1. Check air ducts, control rods, etc. for improper connection.
2. Check that the electrical connectors of the relevant components are connected securely and the
fuse is not blown.
3. Perform the troubleshooting as follows; first understand the items to be inspected and the the procedures
comprehensively using Trouble Symptom/Failed Component Cross-Reference Table and then inspect
the appropriate items sequentially.
4. Be sure to perform each component check after disconnecting the relevant connector.
Trouble Symptom/Failed Component Cross-Reference Table
Items to be checked1.
When the igni-
tion switch is
“ON”, the A/C
does not oper-
ate.2.
When the A/C
is operating,
temperature
inside the pas-
senger
compartment
does not
decrease (cool
air is not
emitted).3.
Blower fan
motor does not
turn.4.
Blower fan
motor does not
stop turning.5.
When A/C is
operating,
radiator fan
and condenser
fan do not run.
Fuse111
Harness, connector2212
Amount of refrigerant31
A/C compressor relay4
A/C compressor magnet
clutch5
Dual pressure switch623
A/C switch7
Blower switch832
Blower relay4
Resistor53
Blower motor6
Air thermo-sensor93
Condenser fan relay44
Condenser fan motor55
Radiator fan relay (HI, LO)66
Radiator fan motor77
Refrigerant temperature
switch108
Auto compressor control
unit119
Engine-ECU12108

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-5
No.Trouble symp-
tomProblem causeRemedyRefer-
ence
page
1When the igni-
tion switch is
“ON”, the A/C
does not oper
Refrigerant leak or overfilling of refriger-
antReplenish the refrigerant, repair the
leak or take out some of the
refrigerant55-6
does not oper-
ate.A/C compressor relay is defectiveReplace the A/C compressor relay55-14ate.
A/C compressor magnetic clutch is
defectiveReplace the A/C compressor magnet
clutch55-26
Dual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13
A/C switch is defectiveReplace the A/C switch55-17
Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
Air thermo-sensor is defectiveReplace the air thermo-sensor55-22
Refrigerant temperature switch is defec-
tiveReplace the refrigerant temperature
switch55-25
Automatic compressor-ECU is defectiveReplace the automatic compressor-
ECU–
2When the A/C is
operating, tem-
perat re inside
Refrigerant leakReplenish the refrigerant and repair
the leak55-6
perature inside
the
passengerDual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13the passenger
compartment
doesn’tde-Air thermo-sensor is defectiveReplace the air thermo-sensor–doesnt de-
crease (cool air
is not emitted)
Condenser fan relay is defectiveReplace the condenser fan relay55-14
is not emitted).Condenser fan motor is defectiveReplace the condenser fan motor55-29
Radiator fan relay (HI, LO) is defectiveReplace the radiator fan relay (HI, LO)55-14
Radiator fan motor is defectiveReplace the radiator fan motor–
Refrigerant temperature switch is defec-
tiveReplace the refrigerant temperature
switch55-25
Automatic compressor-ECU is defectiveReplace the automatic compressor-
ECU–
3Blower fan mo-
tor doesn’t turn
Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
tor doesn’t turn.Blower relay is defectiveReplace the blower relay55-13
Resistor is defectiveReplace the resistor55-21
Blower fan motor is defectiveReplace the blower fan motor55-21
4Blower fan mo-
tor doesn’t stop
t rning
Defective harness between the blower
fan motor and the blower switchRepair the harness–
turning.Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
Resistor is defectiveReplace the resistor55-21
5When the A/C is
operating con
Condenser fan relay is defectiveReplace the condenser fan relay55-14
operating con-
denser fan orCondenser fan motor is defectiveReplace the condenser fan motor55-29denser an or
radiator fan
does not runRadiator fan relay (HI, LO) is defectiveReplace the radiator fan relay (HI, LO)55-14does not run.
Radiator fan motor is defectiveReplace the radiator fan motor–
Dual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13
Engine-ECU is defectiveReplace the engine-ECU–

– Compressor and Tension Pulley HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-25
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
ACOMPRESSOR INSTALLATION
If a new compressor is installed, first adjust the amount of
oil according to the procedures described below, and then
install the compressor.
1. Measure the amount (X m
) of oil within the removed
compressor.
2. Drain (from the new compressor) the amount of oil
calculated according to the following formula, and then
install the new compressor.
New compressor oil amount
120 to 140 m
– X m
= Y m

NOTE
(1)“120 to 140 ml” is the amount of oil filled in a new
compressor.
(2) Y m
indicates the amount of oil in the refrigerant
line, the condenser, the cooling unit etc.
INSPECTION
REFRIGERANT-TEMPERATURE SWITCH SIMPLE
CHECK
When the A/C is off, check that there is continuity between
the refrigerant-temperature switch terminals. If no, replace
the compressor assembly.
COMPRESSOR MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION
INSPECTION
Connect the battery (+) terminal to the compressor side
terminal, and earth the battery (–) terminal to the body of
the compressor. The condition is normal if the sound of the
magnetic clutch (click) can be heard.AView A
Refrigerant temperature
switch terminal

– Compressor and Tension Pulley HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-26
MAGNETIC CLUTCH
DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
46
2 1
53
Disassembly steps
E
Air gap adjustment
AD1. Self-locking nut
C2. Armature
3. ShimsB4. Snap ring
5. Rotor
A6. Field core
DISASSEMBLY SERVICE POINT
ASELF-LOCKING NUT REMOVAL
REASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
AFIELD CORE INSTALLATION
When installing the field core to the compressor body, install
so that the pin hole of the compressor body and the field
core projection are aligned.
MB991386
MB991367
Field core
projection
Compressor
body pin hole

– Compressor and Tension Pulley HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-27
BSNAP RING INSTALLATION
Install the snap ring using a pair of snap ring pliers so that
the tapered surface is at the outer side.
CARMATURE INSTALLATION
Align the serration projection of the crankshaft with the notch
in the armature, and then fit them together.
DSELF-LOCKING NUT INSTALLATION
Use the special tool to hold the magnet clutch, and tighten
the self-locking nut in the same manner as removal.
EAIR GAP ADJUSTMENT
Check whether or not the air gap of the clutch is within the
standard value. If there is a deviation of the air gap from
the standard value, make the necessary adjustment by
adjusting the number of shims.
Standard value: 0.4 – 0.6 mmSnap ringRotorField core
Tapered part
Armature Notch
Crankshaft
Serration
projection
Thickness gauge

FULL-AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-43
Inspection procedure 2
Air conditioner does not operate.
Probable cause
If the A/C does not operate when the A/C switch is on and the temperature
setting is at 17C, the cause is probably insufficient refrigerant, or a
malfunction of the blower or of the magnet clutch power supply.
Malfunction of blower

Insufficient refrigerant

Malfunction of magnetic clutch

Malfunction of air thermo sensor

Malfunction of A/C compressor relay

Malfunction of refrigerant temperature switch

Malfunction of dual pressure switch

Malfunction of water temperature switch

Malfunction of connector or harness

Malfunction of engine-ECU

Malfunction of A/C-ECU
Does the blower operate?NOInspection procedure 7 (Refer to P.55-45.)
YES
A/C system refrigerant pressure check (Refer to P.55-13.)NGRefill the specified amount of refrigerant. (Refer to P.55-6.)
OK
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Is any of the codes 11, 12, 21 and 22 output?YESINSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES (Refer to
P.55-34.)
NO

Magnetic clutch check (Refer to P.55-25.)

A/C compressor relay check (Refer to P.55-14.)

Refrigerant temperature switch check (Refer to P.55-25.)

Dual pressure switch check (Refer to P.55-13.)

Water temperature switch check (Refer to P.55-64.)
<2,000>NG
Replace
OK
Measure at the A/C compressor relay connector A-116X.

Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side connector.
(1) Continuity between terminal (4) and body earth
OK:Continuity
(2) Voltage between terminal (5) and body earth
OK:System voltageOKInspection procedure 13 (Refer to P.55-50.)
(2) NG
Check the following connector:
A-116X
(1) NG
Check the following connectors:
A-116X, A-106NG
Repair
NG
Repair OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the fusible link and the A/C compressor
relay, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the magnetic clutch and the A/C
compressor relay, and repair if necessary.