air condition MITSUBISHI MONTERO 2000 Service Manual PDF

GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-163
Code No.93 Throttle valve control servo systemProbable cause
The throttle valve controller judges a malfunction, and then transmit the result to
the engine-A/T-ECU.
Range of Check
DThrottle valve control servo relay: ON
Set Conditions
DShort circuit of the throttle valve control servo drive circuit to earth
DPower is supplied to the throttle valve control servo circuit from other
sources.
DOpen circuit in the throttle valve control servo power supply circuitDMalfunction of the throttle valve control servo
DOpen circuit in the throttle valve control servo
power supply circuit
DOpen or short circuit in the throttle valve control
servo circuit or loose connector contact
DMalfunction of throttle valve controller
OKTransient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
OK
Check the following connector:
B-122NG
Repair
OK
Measure at the throttle valve control
servo connector B-122
DUse test harness (MB991658) to
connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness.
DIgnition switch: ON
DThe voltage between terminal 1
and earth
DThe voltage between terminal 2
and earth
DThe Voltage between terminal 3
and earth
OK:
Voltage changes between 5
- 7 V when the accelerator
pedal is operated.
NOTE: Erase the diagnosis code
before the measurement
since a diagnosis code is
recorded when the harness
is disconnected.NGCheck the following connector:
D-11NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
OK
Check the harness wire between the
throttle valve control servo and the
throttle valve controller.NG
Repair
NG
Check the throttle valve control
servo. (Refer to P.13A-232.)NGReplace the throttle body assembly
NG
Replace the throttle valve controller.
NG
Replace the throttle valve controller.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
Check the operation of the throttle
valve control servo.
OK:
The throttle valve opens or
closes when the accelerator
pedal is depressed or released.


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-164
Code No.94 Communication line system with the throttle
valve controllerProbable cause
Range of Check
DIgnition switch: ON
DBattery voltage: 8 V or more.
DEngine: not cranking
Set Conditions
DSystem detects an error in communicationline between the engine-A/T-ECU
and the throttle valve controller, and between the throttle valve controller and
the engine-A/T-ECU.DShort in communicationline
DMalfunction of engine-A/T-ECU
DMalfunction of throttle valve controller
MUT-
IISelf-Diag Code
Is Code No.91 output?YESRefer to Code No.91, Electronic-con-
trolled throttle valve system (Refer to
P13A-161.)
NO
NG
Repair
OK
Measure at throttle valve controller
connector D-11.
DMeasure voltage at the throttle
valve controller connector
terminals.
DIgnition switch: ON
(1) The voltage between terminal 5
and earth
OK:
System voltage
(2) The voltage between terminal 22
and earth
OK:
System voltage
(3) The voltage between terminal 3
and earth
The voltage between terminal 4
and earth
The voltage between terminal 16
and earth
OK:
0.5 V or less(1) NGCheck the following connectors:
B-25X,
D-128NG
Repair
Check the trouble symptoms.OK
Check the harness wire between the
throttle valve controller and theengine
control relay, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
(2) NGCheck the following connectors:
D-208,
D-223, E-13NG
Repair
OK
Check the harness wire between the
throttle valve controller and the ignition
switch, and repair if necessary.
(3) NGCheck the following connector:
D-14NG
Repair
OK
Check the harness wire between the
throttle valve controller and earth, and
repair if necessary.
OK
Check the following connectors:
D-119, D-122NG
Repair
OK
Check the harness wire between the
throttle valve controller and the
engine-A/T-ECU.NG
Repair
NG
Replace the throttle valve controller.
Check the following connector:
D-11


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-187
Inspection procedure 20
Idling speed is improper when A/C is operating (A/C
switch 2 signal)
Probable cause
The A/C-ECU judges ifloadcaused by air conditioner ishigh or low, and
converts it to A/C switch 2 signal to send the engine-A/T-ECU it.
Based on this signal, the engine-A/T-ECU operates the throttle control servo to
control the idle-up speed.DMalfunction of the A/C control system
DOpen or short circuit, or loose connector contact
DMalfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the harness wire between the engine-A/T-ECU and the
A/C-ECU.OKCheck the A/C system
(Refer to GROUP 55 - Troubleshooting.)
NGNG
RepairOK
Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
Check the following connectors:
D-120, D-131, E-13
RepairNG
Inspection procedure 21
A/C condenser fan is inoperative
Probable cause
The fan motor relay is controlled by turning on and off the power transistor in
the engine-A/T-ECU.DMalfunction of the A/C condenser fan relay.
DMalfunction of the A/C condenser fan motor.
DOpen or short circuit, or loose connector contact
DMalfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
NG
Replace the engine-A/T-ECU. OK
NG
RepairOK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the following connector:
D-119
Measure at the engine-A/T-ECU connector D-119.
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side.
DCheck condition of the condenser fan.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
Fan stops.
DThe voltage between terminal 18 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
System voltage
DConnect terminal 18 to earth.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
A/C condenser fan rotates.NGCheck the condenser fan circuit. (Refer to ELECTRICAL
WIRING.)


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-198
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE
Caution
When shifting the select lever to D range, the brakes should be applied so that the vehicle does
not move forward.
NOTE
*1: Injector running time indicates the time where the power voltage is 11 V and the cranking speed
is 250 r/min or less. As the engine speed increases and the time passes by, the injector running
time decreases.
*2: There may be occasions of taking the injector running time approximately 10% longer than usual
when a vehicle has not been driven for a long time (mileage is no more than 500 km.)
*3: It is normal that the idle switch turns from ON to OFF when accelerator pedal position sensor (1st
channel) voltage increases by 200 - 600 mV from the idling position. Moreover, adjust the idle switch
and accelerator pedal position sesor if the idle switch keeps turning after the accelerator pedal is
depressed.
Item
No.Inspection
itemInspection contentsNormal conditionInspection
procedure
No.Reference
page
11Oxygen
sensorEngine: After having
warmed up
(Air/fuel mixture is
made leaner whenWhen at 4,000 r/min,
engine is deceler-
ated200 mV or lessCode No.
1113A-131
made leaner when
decelerating, and is
made richer when
racing.)
Race the engine sud-
denly.600 - 1,000 mV
Engine: After having
warmed up
(The oxygen sensor
signal is used to
check the air/fuelIdling
(after six minutes)400 mV or less
600 - 1,000 mV
(changes)
check the air/fuel
mixture ratio, and
control condition by
the engine-
A/T-ECU.)
2,500 r/min
12Air flow sen-DEngine coolantIdling22 - 48 HzCode No.13A-133
sortemperature: 80 -
95
_C
Lamps and all
2,500 r/min60 - 100 Hz
12
DLamps and all
accessories: OFF
DTransmission: P
range
RacingFrequency in-
creases in re-
sponse to racing
13Intake air
temperatureIgnition switch: ON or
with engine runningWhen intake air tem-
perature is - 20_
C-20_
CCode No.
1313A-135
sensor
When intake air tem-
perature is 0_
C0_
C
When intake air is
20_
C20_
C
When intake air is
40_
C40_
C


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-200
Item
No.Reference
page Inspection
procedure
No. Normal condition Inspection contents Inspection
item
25BarometricIgnition switch: ONAt altitude of 0 m101 kPaCode No.13A-145
pressure
sensor
At altitude of 600 m95 kPa
25
At altitude of 1,200 m88 kPa
At altitude of 1,800 m81 kPa
26Accelerator
pedal posi-Ignition switch: ON
(Depress and re-Release the acceler-
ator pedal.ONProcedure
No.2813A-192
tion switchlease the accelerator
pedal several times)
Depress the acceler-
ator pedal slightly.OFF
27Power
steering
fluid pres-
sure switchEngine: IdlingWhen steering wheel
is turnedONProcedure
No.3013A-194
28A/C switchEngine: Idling
(The A/C compres-A/C switch: OFFOFFProcedure
No.3113A-194
(The A/C compres-
sor is running when
the A/C switch is on.)
A/C switch: ONON
No.31
31Small lampEngine: IdlingLighting switch: OFFOFFProcedure13A-195
switch
Lighting switch: ONON
No.33
34Air flow sen-Engine: After havingIdlingONCode No.13A-133
sor reset
signalwarmed up
3,000 r/minOFF
12
37VolumetricDEngine coolantIdling20 - 40%--
efficiencytemperature: 85 -
95
_C
Lamps and all
2,500 r/min10 - 30%DLamps and all
accessories: OFF
DTransmission: P
range
Engine is suddenly
racedVolumetric effi-
ciency increases
in response to
racing
38Crank angle
sensorDEngine: Cranking (reading is possible at 2,000
r/min or less)
DTachometer: ConnectedEngine speeds
displayed on the
MUT-IIand
tachometer are
identical.--


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-205
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check condition (Engine condition) Check item
18Condenser fan relayCondenser fan not operatingSystem voltage
Condenser fan operating0 - 3 V or more
19Air flow sensor resetEngine: Idling0-1V
signal
Engine speed: 3,000 r/min6-9V
20A/C relayDEngine: Idling
DA/C switch: OFF to ON (Compressor operating)System voltage or
changes momentarily 6
V or more to 0 - 3 V
21Fuel pump relayIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
Engine: Idling0-3V
22Engine warning lampIgnition switch: OFF to ONSystem voltage
23GDI ECO indication
lampIgnition switch: OFF to ON0 - 3 V (system voltage
after five seconds)
Rev the engine suddenly.System voltage
34Purge control solenoidDEngine coolantEngine: stoppedSystem voltage
valvetemperature: 80 -
95_C
DIgnition switch:
ON
Engine: After starting, in-
crease the engine speed
up to 3,500 r/minThe voltage drops
41Power supplyIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
47
43Engine ignition signalEngine speed: 3,000 r/min0.3 - 3.0 V
44Engine coolant tem-
perature sensorIgnition switch: ONWhen engine coolant tem-
perature is 0_C3.2 - 3.8 V
When engine coolant tem-
perature is 20_C2.3 - 2.9 V
When engine coolant tem-
perature is 40_C1.3 - 1.9 V
When engine coolant tem-
perature is 80_C0.3 - 0.9 V
45Crank angle sensorEngine: Cranking0.4 - 4.0 V
Engine: Idling1.5 - 2.5 V
46Power supply voltage
applied to accelerator
pedal position sensor
(1st channel)Ignition switch: ON4.5 - 5.5 V


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-206
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check condition (Engine condition) Check item
49Engine control relayIgnition switch: OFF0-3V
Ignition switch: ONSystem voltage
51EGR valve (A)Ignition switch: OFF to ON5-8V
53EGR valve (C)
(Repeatedly changes
for approx. 3 seconds)
60EGR valve (B)
62EGR valve (C)
52Power steering fluid
pressure switchEngine: Idling after
warming-upWhen steering wheel is
stationarySystem voltage
When steering wheel is
turned0-3V
55Barometric pressureIgnition switch: ONAt an altitude of 0 m3.7 - 4.3 V
sensor
At an altitude of 1,200 m3.2 - 3.8 V
56Camshaft position sen-Engine: Cranking0.4 - 3.0 V
sor
Engine: Idling0.5 - 2.0 V
58Ignition switch-STEngine: Cranking8 V or more
61A/C switch 2Refer to GROUP 55 - Troubleshooting (Check at A/C-ECU or Engine-ECU
Terminal).
63Injector open circuit
check signalEngine: Increases from idling up to 4,000 r/minThe voltage decreases
slightly (approx. 0.7 V)
from 4.5 - 5.0 V.
64Intake air temperature
sensorIgnition switch: ONWhen intake air tempera-
ture is 0_C3.2 - 3.8 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 20_C2.3 - 2.9 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 40_C1.5 - 2.1 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 80_C0.4 - 1.0 V
65Air flow sensorEngine: Idling2.2 - 3.2 V
Engine speed: 2,500 r/min
66Backup power supplyIgnition switch: OFFSystem voltage
71Oxygen sensorEngine: Running at 2,500 r/min after warming-up
(Check by using a digital voltmeter.)Voltages of 0 V and 0.8
V alternate


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GDI -TroubleshootingGDI -Troubleshooting13A-4
INSPECTION PROCEDURE CLASSIFIED BY DIAGNOSIS CODE
Code No. P1603 Battery backup line malfunctionProbable cause
Range of Check
DStarting sequence was completed.
DThe battery voltage is 10 V or more.
Set Condition
DBattery backup line voltage is less than 2 V.DOpen or short circuit in the battery back-up line or
loose connector contact
DMalfunction of engine-ECU
DMalfunction of engine-A/T-ECU
NOTE: If the engine is started while the ignition-off
current draw connector has been pulled off, the
engine - ECU or the engine-A/T-ECU
judges that the battery backup line is open, and
illuminates the engine warning lamp and stores this
diagnosis code.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU or engine-A/T-ECU .
Check the trouble symptoms.
OKNG
Repair
Check the harness wire between the battery and the engine-ECU
or engine-A/T-ECU, and repair if necessary.
OKNG
Repair
Check the harness wire between the battery and the engine-ECU
or engine-A/T-ECU , and repair if necessary.
OK
NG
Repair
MUT-IISelf-Diag Code
Is code No. P1603 set?
Check the following connector:D-117 , D-120 OKNO
Check the following connectors:E-13, D-27, D-31 drive vehicles>, D-223 YESMeasure at engine-ECU connector D-117 or engine-A/T-ECU
connector D-120 .
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side.
DThe voltage between terminal No.60 or 66
and earth
OK:System voltageNG
Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Notes
for Intermittent Malfunction).


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GDI -Troubleshooting13A-5
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE
The data list has been changed as the engine-ECU and the engine-A/T-ECU have been changed. The
other items are the same as for M/T.
Item
No.Inspection
itemInspection contentsNormal conditionInspec-
tion pro-
cedure
No.Refer-
ence
page
22Crank angle
sensorDEngine: Cranking
DTachometer:
ConnectedCompare the engine
speed readings on
the tachometer and
the MUT-II.AccordCode
No.
P033513A-56*
DEngine: Idling
DIdle position
switch: ONWhen engine
coolant temperature
is - 20_C1,300 - 1,500
r/min
When engine
coolant temperature
is 0_C1,300 - 1,500
r/min
When engine
coolant temperature
is 20_C1,250 - 1,450
r/min
When engine
coolant temperature
is 40_C1,100 - 1,300
r/min
When engine
coolant temperature
is 80_C (more than
four minutes later
after engine has
started)600 - 800 r/min
A1LOxygen
sensorEngine: After having
warmed up. (Air/fuel
mixture is made
leaner when deceler-When at 4,000
r/min, engine is
decelerated200 mV or lessCode
No.
P013013A-28*
leanerwhendeceler
ating, and is made
richer when racing.)Rev the engine.600 - 1000 mV
Engine: After having
warmed up (The
oxygen sensor signal
is used to check the
air/fuel mixture ratio,
and control condition
isalsocheckbythe
Engine is idling
(more than 4
minutes later after
engine has started)Voltage should
alternate between
400 mV or less
and 600 - 1,200
mV (more than 4
minutes after the
enginehasisalso checkbythe
engine-ECU
or engine-A/T-ECU
.)
2,500 r/min
enginehas
started).
24LVehicle
speed sen-
sorDrive at 40 km/hApproximately 40
km/hCode
No.
P050013A-63*


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DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -General Information13C-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
The electronically-controlled fuel injection system consists of sensors which detect the condition of the
diesel engine, an engine-ECU which controls the system based on signals from these sensors, and actuators
which operate according to control commands from the engine-ECU.
The engine-ECU carries out operations such as fuel injection rate control, fuel injection timing control
and idle up control. In addition, the engine-ECU is equipped with several self-diagnosis functions which
make troubleshooting easier in the event that a problem develops.
FUEL INJECTION RATE CONTROL
The fuel injection completion timing is controlled by means of a solenoid-type spill valve to ensure that
the optimum amount of fuel is supplied to the engine in accordance with gradual changes in the engine
running condition.
Before fuel injection starts, the solenoid-type spill valve is on (energized), so that the valve is closed.
As the plunger turns and rises, fuel is sent out under pressure, and when the fuel flow rate reaches
the target value for fuel injection, the solenoid-type spill valve turns off. When the solenoid-type spill
valve turns off, the fuel under high pressure inside the plunger is leaked out into the pump chamber
and fuel injection is completed.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING CONTROL
The position of the injection pump timer piston is controlled so that fuel injection is carried out at the
optimum timing in accordance with the engine running condition.
The timer piston position is determined by duty control of the timing control solenoid valve which is located
in the line between the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of the timer piston.
The fuel injection timing is advanced by increasing the control duty of the timing control solenoid valve.
IDLE SPEED CONTROL
Controlling the fuel injection rate in accordance with the engine running condition maintains the idle speed
at the optimum condition.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
DWhen an abnormality is detected in any of the sensors or actuators, the engine warning lamp illuminates
to warn the driver.
DWhen an abnormality is detected in any of the sensors or actuators, a diagnosis code number
corresponding to the problem which occurred is output.
DThe RAM data relating to the sensors and actuators which is stored in the engine-ECU can be read
using the MUT-II. In addition, the actuators can be force-driven under certain conditions.
OTHER CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1. Power Supply Control
When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the relay turns on and power is supplied to components
such as the timing control solenoid valve.
2. Intake Air Throttle Control
When the engine is idling after having warmed up, the throttle valve is half opened to restrict the
amount of intake air in order to reduce vibration and noise.
3. A/C Relay Control
Turns the compressor clutch of the A/C ON and OFF
4. Fan motor relay control
The radiator fan and condenser fan operating speeds are controlled in accordance with the engine
coolant temperature and the vehicle speed.
5. Glow Control
Refer to GROUP 16.
6. EGR Control
Refer to GROUP 17.


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