engine NISSAN ALMERA 2001 Service Manual

Wiring DiagramNJEC0698SEDAN MODELS AND HATCHBACK MODELS WITH ECM IN ENGINE COMPARTMENTNJEC0698S01
HEC825
DTC P1341 P1´CAM POS SENYD
Wiring Diagram
EC-781

SEF437Y
DescriptionNJEC0707SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONNJEC0707S01The ECM and the electronic control fuel injection pump control unit
(abbreviated as the injection pump control unit) perform the real
time communication (signal exchange).
The ECM transmits the signals of the target fuel injection amount,
target fuel injection timing, and engine speed, etc., and receives
the signals of the pump speed and fuel temperature, etc. from the
injection pump control unit.
By those signals, the injection pump controls the optimum fuel
injection amount and injection timing of the spill valve and timing
control valve.
Injection pump control unit has an on board diagnostic system,
which detects malfunctions related to sensors or actuators built-into
electronic control fuel injection pump. These malfunction informa-
tion are transferred through the line (circuit) from injection pump
control unit to ECM.
FUEL INJECTION AMOUNT CONTROLNJEC0707S02In accordance with the target fuel injection amount signal from the
ECM, the injection amount is controlled by controlling the spill valve
in the injection pump and by changing the needle opening time.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING CONTROLNJEC0707S03Based on the target fuel injection timing signal from the ECM, the
injection timing is controlled in accordance with the timer spring by
performing the duty control of the timing control valve in the injec-
tion pump and by adjusting the pressure of the timer piston high
pressure chamber.
FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSORNJEC0707S04The sensor detects the fuel temperature in the injection pump and
calibrates the injection amount change by the fuel temperature.
CAM RING POSITION SENSORNJEC0707S05The sensor detects the passing of the protrusion on the sensor
wheel in the injection pump by the semiconductor magnetic resis-
tance element sensor. The cam ring position sensor synchronizes
with the cam ring, and detects the actual advance amount. The
injection pump control unit measures the injection pump revolution
by the signal of the cam ring position sensor.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
NJEC0708Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
FUEL TEMP SEN+Engine: After warming up More than 40ÉC (104ÉF)
SPILL/V+Engine: After warming up Approx. 12 - 13ÉCA
INT/A VOLUME+Engine: After warming up, idle the engine. Approx. 150 - 450 mg/st
F/CUT SIGNAL+Engine: After warming up Idle ON
DTC P1600 P3´PUMP COMM LINEYD
Description
EC-785

MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
BARO SEN+Ignition switch: ONAltitude
Approx.0m(0ft): Approx. 100.62
kPa (1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm
2,
14.59 psi)
Approx. 1,000 m (3,281 ft): Approx.
88.95 kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907
kg/cm
2, 12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m (4,922 ft): Approx.
83.16 kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848
kg/cm
2, 12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m (6,562 ft): Approx.
78.36 kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799
kg/cm
2, 11.36 psi)
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueNJEC0709Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
313 L/WElectronic control fuel
injection pump[Engine is running]
+Warm-up condition
+Idle speedApproximately 0.1V
314 L/RElectronic control fuel
injection pump[Engine is running]
+Warm-up condition
+Idle speedApproximately 0.4V
316 PUElectronic control fuel
injection pump[Engine is running]
+Warm-up condition
+Idle speedApproximately 2.5V
317 PElectronic control fuel
injection pump[Engine is running]
+Warm-up condition
+Idle speedApproximately 2.5V
On Board Diagnosis LogicNJEC0710
DTC Malfunction is detected when .... Check Items (Possible cause)
P1600
0703+Injection pump control unit receives incorrect
voltage signal from ECM continuously.+Harness or connectors
(Electronic control fuel injection pump circuit is
open or shorted.)
+Electronic control fuel injection pump
SEF817Y
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNJEC0711WITH CONSULT-IINJEC0711S011) Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 2 seconds.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Start engine and run it for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.
(If engine does not run, turn ignition switch to ªSTARTº for at
least 2 seconds.)
4) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-790.
WITHOUT CONSULT-IINJEC0711S021) Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 2 seconds.
DTC P1600 P3´PUMP COMM LINEYD
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode (Cont'd)
EC-786

2) Start engine and run it for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.
(If engine does not run, turn ignition switch to ªSTARTº for at
least 2 seconds.)
3) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait at least 5 seconds and then
turn ªONº.
4) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)º with
ECM.
5) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-790.
DTC P1600 P3´PUMP COMM LINEYD
DTC Confirmation Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-787

Wiring DiagramNJEC0712SEDAN MODELS AND HATCHBACK MODELS WITH ECM IN ENGINE COMPARTMENTNJEC0712S01
HEC825
DTC P1600 P3´PUMP COMM LINEYD
Wiring Diagram
EC-788

SEC220B
DescriptionNJEC0668The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal
input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the engine.
On Board Diagnosis LogicNJEC0669
DTC Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
P1603
0901+ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.+ECM
(ECCS-D control module)
P1607
0301
SEF817Y
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNJEC0670WITH CONSULT-IINJEC0670S011) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Start engine and wait at least 2 seconds.
4) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-793.
WITHOUT CONSULT-IINJEC0670S021) Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 2 seconds.
2) Start engine and wait at least 2 seconds.
3) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait at least 5 seconds and then
turn ªONº.
4) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)º with
ECM.
5) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-793.
DTC P1603 ECM 12, DTC P1607 ECM 2YD
Description
EC-792

Wiring DiagramNJEC0747SEDAN MODELS AND HATCHBACK MODELS WITH ECM IN ENGINE COMPARTMENTNJEC0747S01
HEC839
DTC P1620 ECM RLYYD
Wiring Diagram
EC-795

Diagnostic ProcedureNJEC0748
1 CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Disconnect ECM relay. (For ECM relay location, refer to ªEngine Control Component Parts Locationº.)
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 1, 6 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF399Y
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©GO TO 2.
2 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
1. Harness connectors E75, F36 (Sedan models and hatchback models with ECM in engine compartment)
2. 20A fuse
3. 10A fuse (Hatchback models with ECM in cabin)
4. Harness for open and short between ECM relay and battery
©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3 CHECK ECM INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 107, 108, 109 and ECM relay terminal 7. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 5.
NG©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
1. Harness connectors E75, F36 (New H/B)
2. Harness for open and short between ECM and ECM relay
©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
DTC P1620 ECM RLYYD
Diagnostic Procedure
EC-797

SEC220B
DescriptionNJEC0749The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal
input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the engine.
On Board Diagnosis LogicNJEC0750
DTC Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
P1621
0903+ECM input signal processing function is malfunc-
tioning.+ECM
(ECCS-D control module)
SEF817Y
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNJEC0751WITH CONSULT-IINJEC0751S011) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait at least 20 seconds and then
turn ªONº.
4) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-800.
WITHOUT CONSULT-IINJEC0751S021) Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 2 seconds.
2) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait at least 20 seconds and then
turn ªONº.
3) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)º with
ECM.
4) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-800.
DTC P1621 ECM 15YD
Description
EC-799

On Board Diagnosis LogicNJEC1258The ECM checks if battery voltage is within the tolerance range for the engine control system.
DTC Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
P1660
0502+An abnormally high or low voltage from the battery
is sent to ECM.+Incorrect jump starting
+Battery
+Alternator
+ECM
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNJEC1259With CONSULT-II
1) Check the following.
+Jumper cables are connected for jump starting.
+Battery or alternator has been replaced.
If the result is ªYesº for one item or more, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº,
EC-801.
2) Check that the positive battery terminal is connected to battery properly. If NG, reconnect it properly.
3) Check that the alternator functions properly. Refer to SC-30, ªTrouble Diagnosisº.
4) Turn ignition switch ªONº and select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
5) Wait one minute.
6) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-801.
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
7) Start engine and wait one minute at idle.
8) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-801.
Without CONSULT-II
1) Check the following.
+Jumper cables are connected for jump starting.
+Battery or alternator has been replaced.
If the result is ªYesº for one item or more, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº,
EC-801.
2) Check that the positive battery terminal is connected to battery properly. If NG, reconnect it properly.
3) Check that the alternator functions properly. Refer to SC-30, ªTrouble Diagnosisº.
4) Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait one minute.
5) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait 5 seconds and then turn ªONº.
6) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic result)º with ECM.
7) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-801.
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
8) Start engine and wait one minute at idle.
9) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait 5 seconds and then turn ªONº.
10) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic result)º with ECM.
11) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-801.
Diagnostic ProcedureNJEC1260
1 INSPECTION START
Are jumper cables connected for the jump starting?
YesorNo
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©GO TO 2.
DTC P1660 BATTERY VOLTAGEYD
On Board Diagnosis Logic
EC-801