headlamp NISSAN ALMERA N15 1995 Service Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 1995, Model line: ALMERA N15, Model: NISSAN ALMERA N15 1995Pages: 1701, PDF Size: 82.27 MB
Page 373 of 1701
ELECTRICALSYSTEM
SECTION
EL
When youread wiring diagrams:
• Read GIsection, "HOWTOREAD WIRING DIAGRAMS".
When youperform troublediagnos.es, readGIsection, "HOWTOFOllOW FLOWCHART
IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES" and"HOW TOPERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FORAN
ELECTRICAL INCIDENT".
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS 4
Supplemental RestraintSystem(SRS)"AIR
BAG" (DualAirBag System) 4
Supplemental RestraintSystem(SRS)"AIR
BAG" (Single AirBag System) 4
HARNESS CONNECTOR 5
Description 5
STANDARDIZED RELAy 6
Description 6
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING 8
Schematic 8
Wiring Diagram -POWER - 10
Fuse 19
Fusible Link 19
Circuit Breaker 19
GROUND DISTRIBUTION 20
BATTERy 25
How toHandle Battery 25
Battery TestandCharging Chart.. 28
Service DataandSpecifications (SOS) 32
STARTING SySTEM
33
Wiring Diagram -START - 33
Trouble Diagnoses 35
Construction 36
Removal andInstallation .45
Magnetic SwitchCheck .46
Pinion/Clutch Check 46
Brush Check 46
Yoke Check 47
Armature Check 48
Assembly .49
Service DataandSpecifications (SDS) 50
CHARGING SYSTEM 52
Wiring Diagram -CHARGE - 52
Trouble Diagnoses 54Construction
55
Removal andInstallation 57
Disassembly 57
Rotor Check 57
Brush Check 58
Stator Check 58
Diode Check 59
Assembly 60
Service DataandSpecifications (SDS) 61
COMBINATION SWITCH 62
Combination Switch/Check 62
Replacement 64
HEADLAMP -Without Daytime lightSystem -65
Wiring Diagram -H/LAMP - 65
Trouble Diagnoses 67
HEADLAMP -Daytime lightSystem - 68
Operation (Daytimelightsystem) 68
System Description 69
Schematic 70
Wiring Diagram -DTRL - 71
Trouble Diagnoses (DaytimeLight) 74
HEADLAMP 75
Bulb Replacement... 75•
Aiming Adjustment. 75
HEADLAMP -Headlamp Aiming
Control- 77
Wiring Diagram -AIM - 77
Description 81
EXTERIOR LAMP 82
Clearance, LicenseandTail Lamps/Schematic 82
Clearance, LicenseandTail Lamps/Wiring
Diagram -TAILIL - 83
Stop Lamp/Wiring Diagram-STOP/L - 92
Back-up Lamp/Wiring Diagram-BACK/L -94
Front FogLamp/Wiring Diagram-F/FOG -96
Front FogLamp BulbReplacement 101
Page 374 of 1701
CONTENTS(Conl'd.)
Front FogLamp Aiming Adjustment.. 101
Rear FogLamp/Wiring Diagram-R/FOG -102
Turn Signal andHazard Warning Lamps/
Schematic 106
Turn Signal andHazard Warning
Lamps/Wiring Diagram-TURN - 107
Turn Signal andHazard Warning
Lamps/Trouble Diagnoses 113
Combination FlasherUnitCheck 113
Bulb Specifications 114
INTERIOR LAMP 115
Illumination/Schematic 115
Illumination/Wiring Diagram-ILL - 116
Interior, Spot,Trunk Room andLuggage
Room Lamps/Wiring Diagram-INT/L - 122
Bulb Specifications 126
METER ANDGAUGES 127
Combination Meter 127
Speedometer, Tachometer,Temp.andFuel
Gauges/Wiring Diagram-METER - 129
Inspection/Fuel GaugeandWater
Temperature Gauge 133
Inspection/Tachometer 134
Inspection/Speedometer andVehicle Speed
Sensor 135
Fuel Tank Gauge UnitCheck 137
Thermal Transmitter Check 137
Vehicle SpeedSensor SignalCheck 137
WARNING LAMPSANDBUZZER 138
Warning Lamps/Schematic 138
Warning Lamps/Wiring Diagram-WARN -139
Oil Pressure SwitchCheck 151
Fuel Warning LampSensor Check 151
Diode Check 151
Warning BuzzerUnit... 151
Warning Buzzer/System Description 152
Warning Buzzer/Wiring Diagram
- BUZZER - 154
Components Inspection-Warning Buzzer 157
WIPER ANDWASHER 160
Front Wiper andWasher/System Description160
Front Wiper andWasher/Wiring Diagram
- WIPER - 162
Front Wiper Amplifier Check 166
Front Wiper Installation andAdjustment.. 166
Front Wiper Linkage 167
Front Washer NozzleAdjustment... 168
Front Washer TubeLayout 168
Rear Wiper andWasher/System Description169Rear
Wiper andWasher/Wiring Diagram
- WIP/R - 171
Rear Wiper Amplifier Check 175
Rear Wiper Installation andAdjustment.. 175
Rear Washer NozzleAdjustment 175
Rear Washer TubeLayout.. 176
Check Valve(forrear washer) 176
Headlamp WiperandWasher/Wiring Diagram
- HLC - 177
Headlamp WiperMotorCheck 179
Headlamp WiperInstallation 179
Headlamp WasherTubeLayout.. 179
Check Valve(Forheadlamp washer) 179
POWER WINDOW 180
System Description 180
Schematic 183
Wiring Diagram -WINDOW - 185
Trouble Diagnoses 197
POWER DOORLOCK 198
System Description 198
Schematic 200
Wiring Diagram -D/LOCK - 202
Trouble Diagnoses -Type 1(For Europe and
Austral ia) 212
Trouble Diagnoses -Type 2(Except for
Europe andAustralia) 216
POWER DOORMIRROR 220
Wiring Diagram -MIRROR - 220
ELECTRIC SUNROOF 224
Wiring Diagram -SROOF - 224
HORN, CIGARETTE LIGHTERANDCLOCK 226
Wiring Diagram -HORN - 226
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER ANDDOOR
MIRROR DEFOGGER 230
System Description (Formodels withdaytime
light system) 230
Wirin.g Diagram -DEF - 231
Filament Check 235
Fi lament Repai
r
236
AUDIO ANDANTENNA 237
Audio/System Description 237
Wiring Diagram -AUDIO - 238
Radio FuseCheck 243
Location ofAntenna 243
Antenna RodReplacement.. 243
HEATED SEAT 245
Wiring Diagram -H/SEAT - 245
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) 247
System Description 247
System Composition 247
Page 392 of 1701
GROUNDDISTRIBUTION
GROUND CONNECTTO CONN.
NO. CELLCORD
E37/E51 AIRBAG DIAGNOSIS SENSORUNIT(Single
E108 RS-SRS
air bag system)
BRAKE FLUIDLEVEL SWITCH E2EL-WARN
CLEARANCE LAMPLH E50EL-TAILIL
CLEARANCE LAMPRH E33EL-TAILIL
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (1-modetype) E45 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (2-modetype-GA
E66 EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
engine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (2-modetype-ex-
E46 EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
eept GAengine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (1-modetype)
E39 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
-
COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (2-modetype-GA
E67 EC-COOLiF
HA-A/C
engine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (2-modetype-ex-
E40 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
eept GAengine forEurope)
COOLING FANRELAY-1 E12
EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANRELAY-2 E17
EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANRELAY-3 E18EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
DAYTIME LIGHTUNIT E119EL-DTRL
FRONT FOGLAMP LH E52EL-F/FOG
FRONT FOGLAMP RH
E36EL-F/FOG
FRONT TURNSIGNAL LAMPLH E53EC-TURN
FRONT TURNSIGNAL LAMPRH E32EC-TURN
FRONT WIPERANDWASHER SWITCH E113
EL-WIPER
FUEL FILTER SWITCH
E5EL-WARN
HEADLAMP AIMINGMOTOR UNITLH E48
EL-AIM
HEADLAMP AIMINGMOTOR UNITRH E35 EL-AIM
HEADLAMP LH E49EL-H/LAMP
EL-DTRL
HEADLAMP RH E34EL-H/LAMP
EL-DTRL
HEADLAMP WIPERMOTOR LH E44
EL-HLC
HEADLAMP WIPERMOTOR RH E41EL-HLC
IACV-FICD SOLENOID VALVE(LHDmodels
.
E65 EC-A/CCUTHA-A/C
with CD20 engine)
INHIBITOR SWITCH E222EC-PNP/SWAT-A
IT EL-START
NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E220EC-PNP/SW
POWER STEERING OILPRESSURE SWITCH
E3 EC-PST/SW
(RHO models withgasoline engine)
REAR FOGLAMP RELAY E20EL-R/FOG
REAR WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH E112EL-WIP/R
REAR WIPER RELAY E15EL-WIP/R
SIDE TURN SIGNAL LAMP(Driver side) E1 EL-TURN
WASHER FLUIDLEVEL SWITCH E30EL-WARN
EL-20
Page 393 of 1701
GROUNDDISTRIBUTION
GROUND CONNECT
TO CONN.NO.
CELLCORD
M27 COMBINATION
METER(TACHOMETER) M31EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(AIRBAG WARNING
M'1 RS-SRSEL-WARN
LAMP)
COMBINATION METER(CLOCK ILLUMINA-
M'1 EL-ILL
EL-HORN
TION) (ForEurope andIsrael)
COMBINATION METER(FUELGAUGE) M'1
EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(HIGHBEAM INDICA-
M'1 EL-H/LAMPEL-DTRL
TOR)
COMBINATION METER(SPEEDOMETER) M'1
EC-VSSEC-COOLIF EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(TURN) M'2EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER(WATER TEMP.
M'1 EL-METER
GAUGE)
.
M28/M68
A/T
CONTROL DEVICE(ODCONTROL
(LHD models)
SWITCH) M42
AT-A/T
M28/M60/M68
A/T
CONTROL DEVICE
(A/T
INDICATOR
(RHD models)
ILLUMINATION) M42
EL-ILL
ACCESSORY RELAY(Infuse block) M15
EL-POWER
ASHTRAY ILLUMINATION M44
EL-ILL
BLOWER RELAY(Infuse block) M15
EL-POWER
CIGARETTE LIGHTERSOCKET M43
EL-HORN
COMBINATION FLASHERUNIT M20EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER(METER ILLUMINA- M30
TION) (ForEurope andIsrael) M32EL-ILL
DATA LINKCONNECTOR FORCONSULT M13
EC-MILBR-ABS RS-SRS
DOOR LOCKTIMER (Type-1) M34
EL-D/LOCK
DOOR LOCKTIMER (Type-2) M35EL-D/LOCK
DOOR MIRROR REMOTE CONTROL SWITCHM9 EL-MIRROR
ECM (ENGINE CONTROL MODULE) M39EC-GLOW
FAN SWITCH M45
EC-A/CCUT
EC-LOADHA-A/C
FAN SWITCH ILLUMINATION M48HA-A/C
EL-ILL
FRONT FOGLAMP SWITCH M10EL-F/FOG
EL-ILL
FRONT WIPERAMPLIFIER M74
EL-WIPER
FRONT WIPERMOTOR (WithASS,dualair
M83 EL-WIPER
bag orrear power window)
GLOVE BOXLAMP SWITCH M66EL-ILL
HAZARD SWITCH M54
EL-TURN
EL-ILL
HEADLAMP AIMINGSWITCH M11EL-AIM
HEADLAMP WIPERANDWASHER SWITCH M56 EL-ILL
EL-HLC
IGNITION RELAY(Infuse block) M15EL-POWER
ILLUMINATION CONTROLSWITCH M21
EL-ILL
MIRROR DEFOGGER RELAY M17
EL-DEF
NATS IMMU M36EL-NATS
'1: M30 (With tachometer), M32(Without tachometer)
'2: M30 (Without tachometer), M31(With tachometer)
EL-21
•
Page 437 of 1701
HEADLAMP-,Without Daytime LightSystem -
Wiring Diagram -H/LAMP -
I
BATTERY
I
•
~ 15'
4-1
1391
R
m
R/W
rrtil
15A
~
EL-H/LAMP-01
Refer toEL-POWER.
2ND
--2NO----
OFF'-.- ....
1ST
HIGH PASS PASS--PASS -- PASS
,LOW .. ,LOW" ,LOW ,LOW
- ....HIGH -....HIGH -.-.... HIGH-.-.... LIGHTING
SWITCH
(EtO])
r---------------------,
•
R/B
~ Next page
@:
ForEurope andIsrae 1
@:
Except
@
-
J3L
[ITgJ] B'B
lbi=IJ~
R/B R/Y
~~
R/G P!L
a-
R/G.:JJ
~B
.-
~P/L -
LOW
HEADLAMP
RH
~
i]-
R/B-
-
•
HIGH
~B-.
LOW
~R/y-I
-
HEADLAMP LH
,..-.,
~ B
B
~ ~
(ffil
@!)
HIGH
~---------------------~
HEL013
EL-65
Page 438 of 1701
HEADLAMP-Without Daytime LightSystem -
Wiring Diagram -H/LAMP -(Cont'd)
EL-H/LAMP-02
Preceding ~RIB
-o~
RIB~ RIB
~o
page L.~
<:BID
R RIB~ RIB R
(HOf)
<:BID
:
LHDmodels
@:
RHOmodels
@:
Withtachometer
@:
Without tachometer
JU."@ 14
@
38
,
*2."@ 15
@
37
,
r---------------------------------~
I
ITITIilllIIIIIl
@
~BR
EL-66
RIB
i!i
C~INATION
METER
(HIGH BEAM
INDICATOR)
I*fl
@
8
@
I
B
~1
JOINT
CONNECTOR-1
~
~
8
I
e-o-ee-o--,
I
<:
R
:>
I
8 8 8B
1
t-~
1
@@ ~
Refer tolast page
(Foldout page).
HEL014
Page 439 of 1701
HEADLAMP-.Without Daytime LightSystem -
Trouble Diagnoses
Symptom Possiblecause Repair
order
LH
head lamps donot operate.
1.
Bulb
1.
Check bulb.
2. LH
head lamp ground
2.
Check
LH
headlamp ground.(Terminal
@)
3.
15A fuse
3.
Check
15Afuse (No.
@ill,
located infusible linkand
fuse box).
4.
Lighting switch
4.
Check
lighting switch.
RH headlamps donot operate.
1.
Bulb 1.
Check bulb.
2.
RH head lamp ground
2.
Check
RHhead lamp ground. (Terminal
@)
3
15A
fuse
3.
Check
15Afuse (No.~,located infusible linkand
fuse box).
4.
Lighting
switch
4.
Check lighting switch.
LH
high beam doesnotoperate, 1.Bulb
1. Check
bulb.
.
but
LH
low beam operates.
2.
Open in
LH
high beam circuit
r,
Check RIBwire between lightingswitch
and
LH
L.
head lamp foranopen circuit.
3.
Lighting switch
3.
Check
lighting switch.
LH
low beam doesnotoperate,
1.
Bulb
1.
Check bulb.
but
LH
high beam operates.
2.
Open
in
LH
low beam circuit
2.
Check
R/Ywire between lightingswitchand
LH
headlamp foranopen circuit.
3.
Lighting
switch
3.
Check
lighting switch.
RH high beam doesnotoperate, 1.Bulb. 1.Check
bulb.
but RHlow beam operates.
2.
Open
inRH high beam circuit
2.
Check
RIG
wire between lightingswitch
andRH
headlamp foranopen circuit.
3.
Lighting
switch.
3.
Check
lighting switch.
_.
RH low
beam doesnotoperate,
1.
Bulb 1.
Check bulb.
but RHhigh beam operates.
2.
Open
inRH low beam circuit
2.
Check
P/Lwire between lightingswitchandRH
head lamp foranopen circuit.
3.
Lighting
switch
3.
Check
lighting switch.
High beam indicator
doesnot
1.Bulb 1.Check
bulbincombination meter.
work.
2.
High
beam indicator ground
2.
Check
combination meterground. [Terminal
@
(with tachometer) or
@
(without tachometer)]
3.
Open inhigh beam circuit
3.
Check
RIBwire between lightingswitchandcom-
bination meterforanopen circuit.
EL-67
•
Page 440 of 1701
HEADLAMP-Daytime LightSystem -
Operation (Daytimelightsystem)
The headlamps' lowbeam andclearance, license,tailand illu-
mination lampsautomatically turnonafter starting theengine
with lighting switchin"OFF" position.
Lighting switchoperations otherthantheabove arethesame
as conventional lightsystems.
Engine With
engine stopped Withengine running
OFF
1ST2ND
OFF
1ST2ND
Lighting switch
B
C
A
B
C
B
C
A
B
C
B
C
A
B
C
A AA
High beam
XX
0
X
X
0
0
X
0
X
X
0
XX
0
0
X
0
Headlamp
0
0
()
0
()
Low beam
X
XX
XX
X
X
X
XXXX X
Clearance andtaillamp
X
XX
0
0
0
0
00
0
0
0
0
00
0
0
0
License andinstrument illumination lamp
X
XX
0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0 00
0
0()
0
0
0: Lamp "ON"
X: Lamp "OFF"
o :
Added functions
EL-68
Page 441 of 1701
HEADLAMP-Daytime LightSystem -
System Description
The headlamp systemonvehicles forNorth Europe contains adaytime lightunit.Theunitactivates the
following whenever theengine isrunning withthelighting switchinthe OFF position:
• Low beam headlamps
• Clearance, license,tailand illumination lamps
Power issupplied atall times
• through 15Afuse (No.
@ill,
located inthe fusible linkand fuse box)
• todaytime lightunitterminal @and
• tolighting switchterminal
@.
Power isalso supplied atall times
• through 15Afuse (No.~,located inthe fusible linkand fuse box)
• todaytime lightunitterminal
CID
and
• tolighting switchterminal
CID.
Power isalso supplied atall times
• through 10Afuse (No.~,located inthe fusible linkand fuse box)
• todaytime lightunitterminal
CD
and
• tolighting switchterminal @.
With theignition switchinthe ONorSTART position, powerissupplied
• through 10Afuse (No.~,located inthe fuse block)
• todaytime lightunitterminal (]).
With theignition switchinthe START position, powerissupplied
• through 7.5Afuse(No.
l2~,
located inthe fuse block)
• todaytime lightunitterminal @.
Ground issupplied todaytime lightunitterminal @through bodygrounds
@
and@D.
HEADLAMP OPERATION (Daytimelightcancel operation)
Power issupplied atall times
• through 10Afuse (No.~,located inthe fuse andfusible linkbox)
• tolighting switchterminal
@.
When thelighting switchisturned tothe 1stor2nd position
• through lightingswitchterminal @,
• todaytime lightunitterminal
@.
Then daytime lightwillbecanceled. Andthelighting systemoperation willbethe same asnodaytime
light system.
DAYTIME LIGHTOPERATION
With theengine running andthelighting switchinthe OFF position, powerissupplied
• from alternator terminal
CI>
• todaytime lightunitterminal
@
• todaytime lightunitterminal @
• through daytime lightunitterminal
CID
• toterminal
@)
ofLH headlamp
• todaytime lightunitterminal
CID
• through daytime lightunitterminal @
• toterminal
@)
ofRH headlamp
• todaytime lightunitterminal
CD
• through daytime lightunitterminal
@)
• totail lamp andillumination.
Ground issupplied toterminal
@
ofeach headlamp throughbodygrounds
@
and@D.
Ground isalso supplied toterminal @ofdaytime lightunitthrough bodygrounds
@
and@D.
EL-69
•
Page 442 of 1701
HEADlAMP-Daytime lightSystem -
Schematic
HEADLAMPRH
High
Low
HIGH BEAM
INDICATOR
HEADLAMP LH
High
Low
ill
UJ
..,;
'J
Ul
0
::J
..,;
..,;
.c
LL
WO
(fl .....
C+'
w
ill
.
.-1.rl
UJ
,...,E
>-
::J
.::J
IT
LL
W"'"
ill
u.-.
I-
c.....
I-
<0
« I-LD
m
ill
H
UJ Z
w
::J ::J
,...,
(fl
LL
u,...,
0.
l-
.....
E
I OlUlU
(9
I-+,"'"
I H
U --l
I-
IJJ
IJJ
H UJ
::E
3:
::J
UJ
LL
H
I-
Z
>-
0
«
H
0
1-1-
HIT
Z«
(91-
HUJ IJJ
UJ
::J
LL
01
I
aJ
U
I-
ill
H UJ IT
3:1-
::J
0
UJIT
LL
I-
« «
ZI- Z
OUJ IT
H (9 IJJ
I-L
I-
HO IJJZ
--l
Z (9H
«
(9Z ITZCL
HO «IT::E
I««
U3:--l
El-70
HEL015