ignition NISSAN GT-R 2009 Manual PDF

Black plate (282,1)
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
NOTICE
Take care not to spill gasoline during
refueling. Gasoline containing oxyge-
nates can cause paint damage.E-85 fuelE-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel
ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can
only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) . Do
not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. govern-
ment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumps to be identified by a small, square,
orange and black label with the common
abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for
that region.Aftermarket fuel additives
NOTICE
NISSAN does not recommend the use
of any aftermarket fuel additives (Ex-
ample: fuel injector cleaner, intake
valve deposit removers, etc.) which are
sold commercially. Many of these ad-
ditives intended for gum, varnish or
deposit removal may contain active
solvent or similar ingredients that can
be harmful to the fuel system and
engine.
Octane rating tipsUsing unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended above can
cause persistent, heavy spark knock.
(Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.)
If severe, this can lead to engine damage.
If you detect a persistent heavy spark
knock even when using gasoline of the
stated octane rating, or if you hear steady
spark knock while holding a steady speed
on level roads, have a GT-R certified
NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Fail-
ure to correct the condition is misuse of
the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not
responsible.
Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking,
after-run or overheating. This in turn may cause
excessive fuel consumption or damage to the
engine. If any of the above symptoms are
encountered, have your vehicle checked at a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer or other compe-
tent service facility.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oilIt is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance.
(
“CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS” page 9-2)
Mobil 1, 0W-40 (100% synthetic) is the factory
fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed
bores was developed using this oil. NISSAN
cannot ensure proper engine operation and
durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used.
If Mobil 1, 0W-40 is not available, Mobil 1,
10W-40 (100% synthetic) may be used; how-
ever, some performance loss may be noticed.
NOTICE
Using an engine oil other than that
specified could adversely affect the
engine. See the 2009 Nissan GT-R
Warranty Information Booklet for de-
tails and exclusions.Oil additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed.
9-4
Technical and consumer information
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Black plate (284,1)
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
ENGINEModelVR38
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle
Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 608
Bore 6Stroke in (mm) 3.76063.480 (95.5 688.4)
Displacement cu in (cm
3) 231.83 (3,799)
Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6
Idle speed rpm
No adjustment is necessary.
Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm
Spark plug Standard DILKAR8A8
Spark plug gap (Normal) in (mm) 0.031 (0.8)
Camshaft operation Timing chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
9-6
Technical and consumer information
SPECIFICATIONS
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Black plate (294,1)
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect
which could cause a crash or could cause
injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to
notifying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of
vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-
come involved in individual problems be-
tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-
327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Ad-
ministrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington DC 20590. You can also
obtain other information about motor vehi-
cle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
You may notify NISSAN by contacting our
Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at
1-866-668-1GTR (1-866-668-1487) .
A vehicle equipped with All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
should never be tested using a two wheel
dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used
by some states for emissions testing) , or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform test facility
personnel that your vehicle is equipped with
AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer.
Using the wrong test equipment may result in
transmission damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in serious vehicle
damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states/ areas,
your vehicle may be required to be in what is
called the “ready condition” for an Inspection/
Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control
system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when
it is driven through certain driving patterns.
Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtained
by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
reset to a “not ready condition”. Before taking
the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/
maintenance test readiness condition. Push the
ignition switch to the ON position without
starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and
then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does notblink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is
“ready”.
If the MIL indicates the vehicle is in a “not ready”
condition, drive the vehicle through the following
pattern to set the vehicle to the “ready condi-
tion”. If you cannot or do not want to perform the
driving pattern, a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer
can conduct it for you.
WARNING
Always drive the vehicle in a safe and
prudent manner according to traffic
conditions and obey all traffic laws.
1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle until the engine coolant temperature gauge
needle points between the C and H (normal
operating temperature) .
2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) , then quickly release the accelerator
pedal completely and keep it released for at
least 10 seconds.
3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of
53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 9
minutes.
4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running.
5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)
9-16
Technical and consumer information
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US
only) READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only)
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Black plate (3,1)
GaugeEngine coolant temperature gauge ............. 2-6
Fuel gauge ....................................... 2-7
Meters and gauges .............................. 2-4
General maintenance .......................... 8-2, 8-3
Glass ................................................. 7-3
Glove box. .......................................... 2-55
GT-R performance optimization services ....... GTR-4
GT-R special specification parts ................ GTR-2
GT-R specific information ....................... GTR-2
GT-R specific vehicle characteristics ........... GTR-7
H
Hazard warning flasher switch .................... 2-50
Headlight Headlight and turn signal switch ............. 2-47
Headlight switch ............................... 2-48
Headlights ...................................... 8-26
Xenon headlights .............................. 2-47
Heated seats ....................................... 2-51
High performance brake system .................. 8-21
Hill Start Assist .................................... 5-31
HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ................. 2-60
Hood ................................................ 3-17
Horn ................................................ 2-50
I
Idle speed is not steady ......................... GTR-7
If your vehicle is stolen ............................ 2-63
If your vehicle overheats ............................. 6-6
Ignition switch operation ............................ 5-8
Ignition switch positions ............................. 5-9
In the event of a collision .......................... 9-19 Increasing fuel economy
........................... 5-33
Indicator lights ..................................... 2-28
Indicators and display ............................. 5-29
Injured persons ....................................... 1-9
Inside mirror ........................................ 3-26
Inspection and adjustments of tires,
suspension and brakes .......................... GTR-6
Installing front license plate ....................... 9-11
Instrument brightness control ..................... 2-10
Instrument panel ..................................... 2-3
Intelligent Key ........................................ 3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge .................. 5-10
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator ....... 2-42
Intelligent Key battery replacement ............... 8-23
Intelligent Key functions ............................. 3-9
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ................. 2-41
Intelligent Key removal indicator .................. 2-41
Intelligent Key system ............................... 3-8
Interior light control switch ........................ 2-59
Interior lights ....................................... 2-58
J
Jacking vehicle and removing wheels ............ 8-39
Jump starting .................................. 6-3, 8-17
K
Key Intelligent Key .................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge .............. 5-10
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator . . . 2-42
Intelligent Key battery replacement ........... 8-23
Intelligent Key functions ......................... 3-9
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ............. 2-41Intelligent Key removal indicator
.............. 2-41
Intelligent Key system ........................... 3-8
Keys............................................... 3-2
Locking with mechanical key .................... 3-6
No key warning ................................ 2-39
Remote keyless entry functions ............... 3-12
L
Light AWD warning light ............................ 5-34
Exterior and interior lights ..................... 8-27
Headlight and turn signal switch ............. 2-47
Headlight switch ............................... 2-48
Headlights ...................................... 8-26
Indicator lights ................................. 2-28
Interior light control switch .................... 2-59
Interior lights ................................... 2-58
Lights ........................................... 8-26
Map lights ...................................... 2-58
Supplemental air bag warning light .......... 1-43
Vanity mirror lights ............................. 2-60
Warning lights .................................. 2-23
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ....................................... 2-23
Xenon headlights .............................. 2-47
Limited Slip Differential ............................ 5-36
Loading tips ........................................ 9-13
Lock Anti-lock Braking System ..................... 5-39
Anti-lock Braking System warning ............ 2-34
Automatic door lock system .................... 3-5
Freeing a frozen door lock .................... 5-42
Locking with inside lock knob .................. 3-5
Locking with mechanical key .................... 3-6
10-3
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
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Black plate (5,1)
Refueling precautions....................... GTR-7
Pregnant women ..................................... 1-9
Programming HomeLink
®.......................... 2-60
Programming HomeLink®for Canadian
customers .......................................... 2-62
Programming trouble-diagnosis ................... 2-62
Push starting ......................................... 6-6
Push-button ignition switch ......................... 5-8
“PUSH” warning ................................... 2-40
R
Rapid air pressure loss .............................. 5-6
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance test ...... 9-16
Rear window defroster switch .................... 2-46
Refueling precautions ........................... GTR-7
Refueling stops before the tank is full .......... GTR-7
Remote keyless entry functions ................... 3-12
Removing spots ...................................... 7-3
Removing the cowl top cover ....................... 8-8
Repair and replacement procedure .............. 1-44
Replacing spark plugs ............................. 8-18
Replacing the brake pads ......................... 8-21
Replacing the wiper blades ....................... 8-20
Replenishing coolant ............................ GTR-6
Reporting safety defects .......................... 9-16
Reprogramming a single HomeLink
®button ..... 2-63
Run-flat tire warning ............................... 2-36
Run-flat tires ......................................... 6-2
S
Safety All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions .... 5-7
Child safety ....................................... 1-7 Reporting safety defects
...................... 9-16
Scheduled maintenance ............................. 8-2
Seat Booster seat installation ....................... 1-29
Booster seats .................................. 1-27
Child restraint installation using the seat
belts ............................................. 1-21
Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag and roof-mounted curtain
side-impact supplemental air bag system . . . 1-40
Front seats ....................................... 1-2
Heated seats ................................... 2-51
NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System .......... 1-36
Precautions on booster seats ................. 1-27
Precautions on seat belt usage ................. 1-5
Seat belt extenders ............................ 1-12
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-12
Seat belts .................................. 1-5, 7-5
Seat belts with pretensioners ................. 1-42
Seats .............................................. 1-2
Three-point type seat belt with retractor ....... 1-9
Seat belt Child restraint installation using the seat
belts ............................................. 1-21
Precautions on seat belt usage ................. 1-5
Seat belt extenders ............................ 1-12
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-12
Seat belts .................................. 1-5, 7-5
Seat belts with pretensioners ................. 1-42
Three-point type seat belt with retractor ....... 1-9
Security systems ................................... 2-42
Self-adjusting brakes .............................. 8-20
Setting (drive computer) .......................... 2-17
Setting hazard indicator and horn mode ......... 3-13
Shift “P” warning ................................... 2-40 Shift lever position warning
....................... 2-32
Spark plugs ........................................ 8-18
Special winter equipment ......................... 5-42
Specifications ........................................ 9-6
Speedometer ......................................... 2-5
Starting Before starting the engine .................... 5-11
Jump starting .............................. 6-3, 8-17
Precautions when starting and driving ......... 5-2
Push starting ..................................... 6-6
Starting the engine ............................ 5-11
Steering Power steering ................................. 5-38
Power steering fluid ........................... 8-13
Steering lock release malfunction
indicator ........................................ 2-41
Steering wheel ................................. 3-25
Steering-wheel-mounted controls ............ 5-29
Tilt/telescopic steering column ............... 3-25
Storage ............................................. 2-53
Summer tires ..................................... GTR-5
Sun visors .......................................... 3-26
Sunglasses holder ................................. 2-54
Supplemental air bag warning labels ............. 1-43
Supplemental air bag warning light .............. 1-43
Supplemental restraint system .................... 1-31
Switch Hazard warning flasher switch ................ 2-50
Headlight and turn signal switch ............. 2-47
Headlight switch ............................... 2-48
How to switch the modes ..................... 5-22
Ignition switch operation ........................ 5-8
Ignition switch positions ......................... 5-9
Interior light control switch .................... 2-59
10-5
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
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Black plate (6,1)
10-6
Locking with power door lock switch.......... 3-5
Push-button ignition switch ..................... 5-8
Rear window defroster switch ................ 2-46
Trunk lid release switch ....................... 3-19
Trunk open request switch .................... 3-19
Trunk release power cancel switch ........... 3-20
VDC, transmission and suspension setup
switches ........................................ 5-21
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-45
T
Tachometer ........................................... 2-6
Temperature A, B and C .......................... 9-15
Three-point type seat belt with retractor ........... 1-9
Three-way catalyst ................................... 5-2
Tight corner braking phenomenon ................ 5-35
Tilt/telescopic steering column ................... 3-25
Tire All-season tires ............................... GTR-5
Changing wheels and tires .................... 8-37
Checking the tire pressure .................... 8-32
Flat tire ............................................ 6-2
Front/rear tire size discrepancy warning ..... 2-35
Inspection and adjustments of tires,
suspension and brakes ...................... GTR-6
Low tire pressure warning .................... 2-36
Run-flat tire warning ........................... 2-36
Run-flat tires ..................................... 6-2
Summer tires ................................. GTR-5
Tire and loading information label ..... 8-31, 9-10
Tire chains ...................................... 8-36
Tire dressing ..................................... 7-3
Tire equipment ................................. 5-42
Tire labeling .................................... 8-33 Tire pressure
................................... 8-29
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ......... 5-3, 6-2
Tire Pressure Monitoring System warning . . . 2-37
Tires ............................................. 5-35
Tires and road wheels ....................... GTR-3
Types of tires ................................... 8-35
Uneven wear of tires ......................... GTR-8
Uniform tire quality grading ................... 9-14
Wheel alignment inspection and
adjustment .................................... GTR-4
Wheels and tires .......................... 8-29, 9-7
To protect your vehicle from corrosion ............. 7-6
Top tether strap child restraint .................... 1-16
Towing Flat towing ...................................... 9-14
Towing a trailer ................................. 9-14
Towing recommended by NISSAN ............. 6-8
Towing your vehicle .............................. 6-7
Traction AA, A, B and C .......................... 9-14
Transmission Dual clutch transmission ............. GTR-9, 5-13
Transmission clutch high temperature
warning ......................................... 2-33
Transmission oil ....................... GTR-2, 8-13
Transmission oil high temperature
warning ......................................... 2-33
Transmission operation characteristics .... GTR-10
Transmission position indicator ................. 2-7
Transmission settings ........................ GTR-4
Transmission system check display .......... 2-12
Transmission system warning ................. 2-33
VDC, transmission and suspension setup
switches ........................................ 5-21
Treadwear .......................................... 9-14
Troubleshooting guide ............................. 3-16 Trunk
................................................ 3-19
Trunk lid release switch ........................... 3-19
Trunk open request switch ........................ 3-19
Trunk release power cancel switch ............... 3-20
Turbocharger system .............................. 5-26
Types of tires ....................................... 8-35
U
Underbody ............................................ 7-3
Uneven wear of tires ............................. GTR-8
Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-14
Upshift indicator ..................................... 2-8
Using the washer .................................. 2-46
Using the wipers ................................... 2-45
V
Vanity mirror ........................................ 3-28
Vanity mirror lights ................................. 2-60
VDC, transmission and suspension setup
switches ............................................ 5-21
Vehicle Dynamic Control off mode ............. GTR-5
Vehicle Dynamic Control system ................. 5-40
Vehicle Dynamic Control system warning ........ 2-35
Vehicle identification ................................. 9-8
Vehicle identification number .................... 9-9
Vehicle identification number plate ............. 9-8
Vehicle information display ........................ 2-10
Vehicle load capacity .............................. 9-12
Vehicle loading information ........................ 9-11
Vehicle recovery ...................................... 6-9
Vehicle security system ............................ 2-42
Vehicle speed ...................................... 2-14
Vehicle status data recorder ...................... 9-18
Model "R35-D" EDITED: 2008/ 5/ 20
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