brake pads NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35 User Guide


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
5-24Starting and driving
when the vehicle is driven, a wheel may
not roll correctly, or the brake pads
could be damaged. If the pads are
damaged, this may reduce the effec-
tiveness of the brake system which
could cause a collision, serious perso-
nal injury or death.
The GT-R uses brake pad materials that have
high metallic content. The brake pad material
helps maintain braking performance in a wide
range of weather and driving conditions.
For the first 3,000 miles (5,000 km) of the
vehicle's service life, and for the first 3,000 miles
(5,000km) after a brake replacement, the brake
pad to brake rotor clearance is very small. When
parking, apply the parking brake and move the
shift lever to the
&Pposition. Idle the engine for
more than 20 seconds without depressing the
brake pedal. This allows the brake pads to move
away from the rotor so the pad does not contact
the rotor.
Additionally, the brakes must be dry before
parking the vehicle after driving on wet roads or
after washing the vehicle. If the roads are wet,
lightly apply the brakes for a short distance
before parking the vehicle to dry the brakes.
After washing the vehicle, dry the brakes by
driving on a dry road for a few miles and apply the brakes normally based on traffic and road
conditions.
The metallic brake pads and brake disc rotor
may rust together when the brakes are not
applied:
.
If the vehicle is not idled for 20 seconds
without the brakes applied, or if the brakes
are applied when the vehicle is shut off, the
rotor and pads can rust together, even when
the brake pads are dry.
. If the brakes are wet when the vehicle is
parked and the parking brake is applied for a
long time.
Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer if the
brake pads and brake rotor have rusted
together.
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
2. With the foot brake pedal depressed, apply the parking brake.
3. Move the shift lever to the
&Pposition.
4. Check the shift lever position indicator on the meter to confirm that the
&Pposition is
selected.
5. Push the ignition switch to stop the engine.
WARNING
Before exiting the vehicle, be sure to
move the shift lever to the
&Pposition
and stop the engine. If the engine is
running and the shift lever is not in the
&Pposition, the vehicle may start mov-
ing due to partial engagement of the
clutch or to the effects of gravity on a
slope, or the vehicle may suddenly
accelerate due to accidental operation
of the accelerator pedal, possibly caus-
ing an accident.


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
5-46Starting and driving
WARNING
.Do not stop or park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They
may ignite and cause a fire.
. Never leave the engine running
while the vehicle is unattended.
. Do not leave children unattended
inside the vehicle. They could un-
knowingly activate switches or con-
trols. Unattended children could
become involved in serious acci- dents.
. Safe parking procedures require
that both the parking brake be
applied and the transmission placed
into the
&Pposition. Failure to do so
could cause the vehicle to move
unexpectedly or roll away and result
in an accident.
. Make sure the shift lever has been
pushed as far forward as it can go
and cannot be moved without de-
pressing the foot brake pedal.
. Follow the instructions below when parking the vehicle to help prevent
the brake rotor and brake pads from
rusting together. Failure to follow
the instructions could cause the
rotor and pads to rust together. If
the rotor and pads rust together,
there may be a popping noise and
some vibration when the vehicle is
driven, a wheel may not roll cor-
rectly, or the brake pads could be
damaged. If the pads are damaged,
this may reduce the effectiveness of
the brake system which could cause
a collision, serious personal injury
or death.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Move the shift lever to the
&Pposition.
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into the street when parked on a sloping drive
way, it is a good practice to turn the wheels
as illustrated.
.HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB:*1
Turn the wheels into the curb and move
the vehicle forward until the curb side
wheel gently touches the curb.
.HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB:*2
Turn the wheels away from the curb and
move the vehicle back until the curb side
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
wheel gently touches the curb.
.HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
CURB:
*3
Turn the wheels toward the side of the
road so the vehicle will move away from
the center of the road if it moves.
4. Push the ignition switch to the LOCK
position.
The GT-R uses brake pad materials that have
high metallic content. The brake pad material
helps maintain braking performance in a wide
range of weather and driving conditions.
For the first 3,000 - 6,000 miles (5,000 -
10,000 km) of the vehicle's service life, and for
the first 3,000 - 6,000 miles (5,000 - 10,000
km) after a brake replacement, the brake pad to
brake rotor clearance is very small. When
parking, apply the parking brake and move the
shift lever to the
&Pposition. Idle the engine for
more than 20 seconds without depressing the
brake pedal. This allows the brake pads to move
away from the rotor so the pad does not contact
the rotor.
Additionally, the brakes must be dry before
parking the vehicle after driving on wet roads or
after washing the vehicle. If the roads are wet,
lightly apply the brakes for a short distance
before parking the vehicle to dry the brakes.
After washing the vehicle, dry the brakes by driving on a dry road for a few miles and apply
the brakes normally based on traffic and road
conditions.
The metallic brake pads and brake disc rotor
may rust together when the brakes are not
applied:
.
If the vehicle is not idled for 20 seconds
without the brakes applied, or if the brakes
are applied when the vehicle is shut off, the
rotor and pads can rust together, even when
the brake pads are dry.
. If the brakes are wet when the vehicle is
parked and the parking brake is applied for a
long time.
Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer if the
brake pads and brake rotor have rusted
together.
WARNING
If the engine is not running or is turned
off while driving, the power assist for
the steering will not work. Steering will
be harder to operate.
The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic
pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering.
If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you
will still have control of the vehicle. However,
much greater steering effort is needed, espe-
cially in sharp turns and at low speeds.
Starting and driving5-47
POWER STEERING


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
5-48Starting and driving
BRAKING PRECAUTIONS
The brake system has two separate hydraulic
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
have braking at two wheels.
You may feel a small click and hear a sound
when the brake pedal is fully depressed slowly.
This is not a malfunction and indicates that the
brake assist mechanism is operating properly.
Vacuum assisted brakes
The brake booster aids braking by using engine
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the
vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However,
greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be
required to stop the vehicle and the stopping
distance will be longer.
Wet brakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
may pull to one side during braking.
To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed
while lightly tapping the brake pedal to heat-up
the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to
normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds
until the brakes function correctly.
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while
driving. This will cause overheating of the
brakes, wearing out the brake and pads faster
and reduce gas mileage.
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and
downshift to a lower gear before going down a
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control.
WARNING
.While driving on a slippery surface,
be careful when braking, accelerat-
ing or downshifting. Abrupt braking
or accelerating could cause the
wheels to skid and result in an
accident.
. If the engine is not running or is
turned off while driving, the power
assist for the brakes will not work.
Braking will be harder.
PARKING BRAKE BREAK-IN
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the
stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened
or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or
drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the
best braking performance.
This procedure is described in the vehicle
service manual and can be performed by a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
BRAKE SYSTEM


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
shock absorbers, struts, springs,
stabilizer bars, bushings and
wheels are not NISSAN approved
or are extremely deteriorated, the
VDC system may not operate prop-
erly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and
the VDC warning light
may
illuminate.
. If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
standard equipment or are extre-
mely deteriorated, the VDC system
may not operate properly and the
VDC warning light
may illumi-
nate.
. If engine control related parts are
not standard equipment or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the VDC warn-
ing light
may illuminate.
. When driving on extremely inclined
surfaces such as higher banked
corners, the VDC system may not
operate properly and the VDC warn-
ing light
may illuminate. Do not
drive on these types of roads.
. When driving on an unstable sur-
face such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or ramp, the VDC warning
light
may illuminate. This is not
a malfunction. Restart the engine
after driving onto a stable surface.
. If wheels or tires other than the
those recommended are used, the
VDC system may not operate prop-
erly and the VDC warning light
may illuminate.
. The VDC system is not a substitute
for winter tires or tire chains on a
snow covered road.
NOTE:
. Always make sure the VDC is ON
before driving the vehicle by checking
that the VDC OFF indicator lights on
the meter and the VDC set-up switch
are not illuminated.
The GT-R is a high performance vehicle
and the VDC must be on/activated to
provide proper powertrain operation
and intended drivability.
WARNING
.The VDC OFF mode should ONLY be
used briefly to help free the vehicle
if stuck in snow or mud by tempora-
rily stopping operation of the VDC
to maintain wheel torque.
. Driving the GT-R with the VDC off
may lead to handling issues related
to steering maneuvers, acceleration,
or deceleration. Moreover, driving
with the VDC off can result in an
inoperative vehicle by causing ser-
ious damage to the powertrain,
including damage to the Transaxle
Assembly including Transfer, Clutch,
Gears, Transaxle case and all of its
components and other drivetrain
component(s) by overheating or ex-
cessive force.
. Damage to the powertrain or any
drivetrain component(s) that occurs
when there is a record in the Vehicle
Status Data Recorder (VSDR) that
the vehicle was driven with VDC off
during the period when the damage
was incurred is excluded from war-
ranty coverage.
Starting and driving5-51


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements..................................................... 8-3
Scheduled maintenance ................................................... 8-3
General maintenance ........................................................ 8-3
Where to go for service ................................................... 8-3
General maintenance .............................................................. 8-4 Explanation of maintenance items ................................. 8-4
Maintenance precautions ....................................................... 8-6
Engine compartment check locations ................................. 8-8 Removing the cowl top cover ......................................... 8-9
Engine cooling system ......................................................... 8-10
Checking engine coolant level ..................................... 8-11
Changing engine coolant .............................................. 8-12
Engine oil ........................................................................\
........ 8-13
Checking engine oil level .............................................. 8-13
Changing engine oil and filter ...................................... 8-14
Transmission oil ..................................................................... 8-14
Power steering fluid .............................................................. 8-14
Brake fluid ........................................................................\
....... 8-15
Window washer fluid ........................................................... 8-16
Battery ........................................................................\
.............. 8-17
Precautions ....................................................................... 8-17
Fluid level check .............................................................. 8-18
Jump starting .................................................................... 8-19 Drive belts ........................................................................\
...... 8-19
Spark plugs ........................................................................\
.... 8-20
Replacing spark plugs ................................................. 8-20
Air cleaner ........................................................................\
...... 8-21
Windshield wiper blades .................................................... 8-22 Cleaning ........................................................................\
.. 8-22
Replacing the wiper blades ....................................... 8-23
Brakes ........................................................................\
............. 8-23 Self-adjusting brakes ................................................... 8-23
Brake pad wear warning ............................................. 8-23
High performance brake system ............................... 8-24
Replacing the brake pads ........................................... 8-24
Fuses ........................................................................\
............... 8-25
Engine compartment .................................................... 8-25
Passenger compartment ............................................. 8-26
Intelligent Key battery replacement .................................. 8-27
Lights ........................................................................\
............... 8-29 Headlights ....................................................................... 8-30
Exterior and interior lights ........................................... 8-30
Wheels and tires .................................................................. 8-32
Tire pressure .................................................................. 8-32
Tire and loading information label ............................ 8-35
Checking the tire pressure ......................................... 8-36


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
REPLACING THE WIPER BLADES
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
1. Pull the wiper arm.
2. Push the release tab
*A, and then move the
wiper blade down the wiper arm
*1while
pushing the release tab to remove.
3. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until a click sounds.
4. Rotate the wiper blade so the dimple is in the groove.
NOTICE
.After wiper blade replacement, re-
turn the wiper arm to its original
position; otherwise it may be da-
maged when the hood is opened.
. Make sure the wiper blades contact
the glass; otherwise the arm may be
damaged from wind pressure.
Be careful not to clog the washer nozzle*A.
This may cause improper windshield washer
operation. If the nozzle is clogged, remove any
objects with a needle or small pin
*B. Be
careful not to damage the nozzle.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the
brakes checked by a GT-R certified NISSAN
dealer.
SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting
brakes.
The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the
brake pedal is applied.
WARNING
See a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for
a brake system check if the brake pedal
height does not return to normal.
BRAKE PAD WEAR WARNING
The disc brake pads have audible wear warn-
ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, it
will make a high pitched scraping sound when
the vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound will
first occur only when the brake pedal is
depressed. After more wear of the brake pad,
the sound will always be heard even if the brake
pedal is not depressed. Have the brakes
checked as soon as possible if the wear warning
sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions,
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-23
BRAKES


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
8-24Maintenance and do-it-yourself
occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise
may be heard. Occasional brake noise during
light to moderate stops is normal and does not
affect the function or performance of the brake
system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed.For additional information, see the
maintenance log section of your NISSAN
Service and Maintenance Guide for mainte-
nance intervals.
HIGH PERFORMANCE BRAKE SYS-
TEM
This vehicle is equipped with high performance
brake pads that provide appropriate braking
force in a broad range of driving environments.
Due to the material used for the brake pads, the
road wheels may become more easily covered
by brake dust, however this does not indicate
that there is a malfunction.
The GT-R brake pads use material that contains
a lot of iron to maintain steady braking perfor-
mance even in high and low temperatures.
However, if the brake system is wet and the
parking brake is applied for a long time, the iron
in this material may get rusty and the brake pad
and disc rotor may be fixed together. This may
cause noise and vibration while driving. Before
parking the vehicle, dry the brake by driving on a dry road, especially after washing the vehicle or
driving in rain. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN
dealer if the noise and vibration continue.
Frequent hard braking may cause scorching of
the brake pads. This will require the brake pads
to be replaced, even if the wear limit has not
been reached. Have the brake pads and disc
rotors inspected at the regular vehicle inspec-
tions.
For more details, contact a GT-R certified
NISSAN dealer.
REPLACING THE BRAKE PADS
NISSAN generally recommends to replace all
four sets of brake pads and disc rotors at the
same time to maintain maximum brake perfor-
mance.
However, replacing only the brake pads may be
allowed in some cases (four wheels or only front
wheels depending on the conditions) . A GT-R
certified technician must inspect the vehicle and
determine that only the brake pads need to be
replaced. In this case, replacing all brake pads
and disc rotors as a set is not necessary.
Note that the replacement of brake pads and the
disc rotors as a set on all four wheels should be
performed when a GT-R certified technician
determines that this is the correct repair.
If the inside of the disc rotors are cold during the
winter and the surface becomes hot due to a
heavy force being applied repeatedly to the
brakes, cracks may occur near the coolant hole
on the surface of the disc rotor. Cracks may also
occur due to a heavy force being repeatedly
applied to the brakes during high performance
driving. In these cases it may be necessary to
replace the disc rotors or brake pads depending
on the condition of the crack. Contact a GT-R
certified NISSAN dealer for replacement.


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
10 Index
A
Active noise control................................................... 5-54
Additional maintenance items ........................... GTR-12
Air cleaner .................................................................... 8-21
Air conditioner Air conditioner specification label ................... 9-13
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ........................................ 9-7
Air fresheners ................................................................ 7-7
All-season tires ..................................................... GTR-11
All-Wheel Drive ........................................................... 5-41
All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions ............ 5-9
Anti-freeze .................................................................... 5-52
Anti-lock Braking System ......................................... 5-49
Anti-lock Braking System warning ......................... 2-37
Audible reminders ...................................................... 2-32
Automatic
Automatic door lock system ................................ 3-5
Average fuel consumption and speed .................. 2-16
Avoiding body damage ....................................... GTR-11
Avoiding collision and rollover .................................. 5-7
AWD clutch high temperature warning ................ 2-38
AWD system characteristics ................................... 5-44
AWD system warning ................................................ 2-39
AWD warning light ..................................................... 5-41
B
Battery ............................................................... 5-52, 8-17
Intelligent Key battery discharge ..................... 5-12
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator .... 2-45 Intelligent Key battery replacement ................. 8-27
Before starting the engine ....................................... 5-13
Body repair ............................................................. GTR-12
Booster seats .............................................................. 1-30
Brake Brake assist .......................................................... 5-49
Brake fluid .............................................. GTR-4, 8-15
Brake pad wear warning ................................... 8-23
Brake system ........................................................ 5-48
Brakes .................................................................... 8-23
High performance brake system ..................... 8-24
Low brake fluid warning .................................... 2-37
Parking brake ........................................................ 5-33
Parking brake break-in ....................................... 5-48
Parking brake release warning ......................... 2-36
Replacing the brake pads ................................. 8-24
Self-adjusting brakes .......................................... 8-23
Brake dust .............................................................. GTR-26
Brake pad ............................................................... GTR-15
Brake pad and disc rotor ..................................... GTR-5
Brake pad break-in procedure .......................... GTR-15
Brake system information ................................... GTR-26
Brakes ................................................... GTR-18, GTR-22
Braking precautions ................................................... 5-48
Break-in schedule ........................................ GTR-9, 5-39
C
Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants ... 9-2
Changing
Changing engine coolant .................................. 8-12 Changing engine oil and filter .......................... 8-14
Changing wheels and tires ............................... 8-41
Checking Checking bulbs .................................................... 2-25
Checking engine coolant level ......................... 8-11
Checking engine oil level .................................. 8-13
Checking the tire pressure ............................... 8-36
Child restraints ............................................................ 1-15
Child safety .................................................................. 1-13
Chrome parts ................................................................. 7-5
Cleaning ........................................................................ 8-22
Cleaning exterior ........................................................... 7-2
Cleaning interior ............................................................ 7-7
Closing the fuel-filler door ....................................... 3-24
Closing the hood ........................................................ 3-18
Coat hooks ................................................................... 2-59
Cockpit ............................................................................ 2-3
Cold weather driving ................................................. 5-52
Console box ................................................................. 2-59
Cool down .............................................................. GTR-13
Coolant Changing engine coolant .................................. 8-12
Checking engine coolant level ......................... 8-11
Draining of coolant water .................................. 5-52
Engine coolant temperature gauge ................... 2-7
Coolant level and mixture ratio ......................... GTR-15
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-9
Cracks on brake pad ........................................... GTR-26
Cracks on the disc rotors .................................. GTR-26
Cruise control .................................................. 2-16, 5-34
Cruise control operations ......................................... 5-36


> (GLW    0RGHO 5' @
Engine oil level display ....................................... 2-12
Engine oil low pressure warning ..................... 2-34
Transmission oil ..................................... GTR-4, 8-14
Transmission oil high temperature warning .... 2-36
Opening and closing the trunk ............................... 3-21
Opening the doors ....................................................... 3-7
Opening the fuel-filler door ...................................... 3-24
Opening the hood ...................................................... 3-17
Operating range for engine start ............................ 5-10
Operation displays ..................................................... 2-43
Outside air temperature ............................................ 2-18
Outside door handles .................................................. 7-6
Outside mirrors ........................................................... 3-27
Outside temperature display indicates
higher temperature ............................................... GTR-23
Overheat If your vehicle overheats ....................................... 6-8
Owner's Manual/Service Manual
order information ......................................................... 9-22
P
Parking Parking brake ........................................................ 5-33
Parking brake break-in ....................................... 5-48
Parking brake release warning ......................... 2-36
Parking/parking on hills ...................................... 5-46
Passenger compartment ........................................... 8-26
Power Locking with power door lock switch ............... 3-5
Power outlets ........................................................ 2-55 Power steering ..................................................... 5-47
Power steering fluid ............................................ 8-14
Power windows .................................................... 2-60
Trunk release power cancel switch ................ 3-20
Precautions .................................................................. 8-17 All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions ...... 5-9
Braking precautions ............................................ 5-48
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-6
Precautions on child restraints ........................ 1-15
Precautions on cruise control .......................... 5-35
Precautions on seat belt usage .......................... 1-6
Precautions on supplemental
restraint system .................................................... 1-34
Precautions when starting and driving ............. 5-3
Precautions before driving ................................. GTR-10
Precautions on performance driving ................ GTR-13
Pregnant women ........................................................... 1-9
Push starting .................................................................. 6-7
ªPUSHº warning ......................................................... 2-44
Push-button ignition switch ..................................... 5-10R
R mode start function ................................................ 5-32
Rapid air pressure loss ............................................... 5-8
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance test ........ 9-20
Rear window defroster switch ................................ 2-50
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using LATCH ............................................................... 1-19
Rear-facing child restraint installation using the
seat belts ...................................................................... 1-21 Recommended fluids and
maintenance interval ............................................ GTR-19
Reducing tight corner braking phenomenon ....... 5-43
Refueling precautions .......................................... GTR-13
Remote keyless entry system .................................. 3-12
Removing spots ............................................................ 7-4
Removing the cowl top cover ................................... 8-9
Repair and replacement procedure ....................... 1-48
Replacement of brake pads and disc rotors .... GTR-5
Replacing spark plugs .............................................. 8-20
Replacing the brake pads ........................................ 8-24
Replacing the wiper blades ..................................... 8-23
Reporting safety defects ......................................... 9-19
Reverse warning ......................................................... 2-35
Roadside assistance program ................................... 6-2
Run-flat tire warning .................................................. 2-39
Run-flat tires .................................................................. 6-4
S
Safety
All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions ...... 5-9
Child safety ........................................................... 1-13
Reporting safety defects .................................. 9-19
Safety Ð Seats, seat belts and supplemental
restraint system ............................................................. 1-1
Scheduled maintenance ............................................. 8-3
Seat
Booster seats ....................................................... 1-30
Forward-facing child restraint installation
using the seat belts ............................................ 1-26
10-5