power steering NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 2016, Model line: GT-R, Model: NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35Pages: 358, PDF Size: 8.2 MB
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rates and wear patterns in comparison to
conventional passenger vehicles. Contact a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to confirm that
the alignment is within specifications.
Preventing toe-out:
Toe-out can cause uneven tire wear or
damage to areas inside the tires due to
high heat. Be sure to have the wheel
alignment toe-in setting checked and ad-
justed by your GT-R certified NISSAN
dealer before any performance driving on
closed circuit tracks. Obey all traffic laws
when on public roads.
Toe-in specification
Front \0240.059 in (1.5 mm)
Rear \024
0.079 in (2.0 mm)
TRANSMISSION SETTINGS
The design of the clutch and transmission
requires inspection and adjustment of the clutch
and shift forks by a GT-R certified NISSAN
dealer at the recommended intervals. If the
transmission setting is not complete, excessive
loads may be applied to the transmission and
power train system parts during starting and
shifting, which may result in a malfunction or
damage. Depending on the driving conditions,
more frequent adjustments may be necessary to
help maximize vehicle performance.NOTICE
Follow these recommendations to ob-
tain maximum engine performance and
ensure the future reliability and econo-
my of your new vehicle. Failure to
follow these recommendations may
result in shortened engine life and
reduced vehicle performance.
Please observe the following types of driving
until the mileage shown below has been
reached.
Until 300 miles (500 km):
. Do not depress the accelerator pedal more
than halfway and avoid rapid acceleration.
. Drive with the engine speed kept at less
than 3,500 RPM.
. Avoid unnecessary quick steering, abrupt
braking and driving on poor roads.
300 to 600 miles (500 to 1,000 km):
. Avoid rapid acceleration in a low gear (1st to
3rd gears) with the accelerator pedal fully
depressed. Depress the pedal slowly.
. Avoid unnecessary quick steering and
abrupt braking.
GT-R OverviewGTR-9
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE
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GTR-10GT-R Overview
.Drive with the suspension setup switch in
the COMF mode to allow more suspension
stroke.
600 to 1,200 miles (1,000 to 2,000 km):
. Drive with the engine speed kept relatively
high with the shift lever in the
&Mposition.
Shifting is recommended between 1st and
4th gears.
. Avoid unnecessary quick steering and
abrupt braking.
. Drive with the suspension setup switch in
the COMF mode to allow more suspension
stroke.
Even though the mileage reaches over 1,200
miles (2,000 km) , the clutch may take longer to
properly engage if the vehicle is mainly driven in
town at a low speed. NISSAN recommends
breaking in the clutch at a GT-R certified
NISSAN dealer. Always perform the transmis-
sion setting after breaking in the clutch. If the
transmission setting is not complete, excessive
loads may be applied to the transmission and
power train system parts during starting and
shifting, which may result in a malfunction or
damage.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Do not adjust the wheel alignment until the
mileage reaches 1,000 miles (1,600 km). Until
then, the suspension may not engage enough
and the height may be higher.
However, make sure to adjust the alignment
after 1,000 miles (1,600 km) .
The wheel alignment can be adjusted by a GT-R
certified NISSAN dealer in accordance with
specifications for city driving to high perfor-
mance driving.
The tires on the GT-R may have different wear
rates and wear patterns in comparison to
conventional passenger vehicles. Contact a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to confirm that
the alignment is within specifications.VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
OFF MODE
Always make sure the VDC is ON before driving
the vehicle by checking that the VDC OFF
indicator lights on the meter and the VDC set-up
switch are not illuminated. The GT-R is a high
performance vehicle and the VDC must be on/
activated to provide proper powertrain operation
and intended drivability.
WARNING
. The VDC OFF mode should ONLY be
used briefly to help free the vehicle
if stuck in snow or mud by tempora-
rily stopping operation of the VDC
to maintain wheel torque.
. Driving the GT-R with the VDC off
may lead to handling issues related
to steering maneuvers, acceleration,
or deceleration. Moreover, driving
with the VDC off can result in an
inoperative vehicle by causing ser-
ious damage to the powertrain,
including damage to the Transaxle
Assembly including Transfer, Clutch,
Gears, Transaxle case and all of its
components and other drivetrain
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE DRIVING
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.Adjust the power steering fluid level to the R
mark
*5on the power steering dipstick
when the fluid temperature is hot or
*6
when the fluid temperature is cold.
Fluid temperature:
Hot: 122 to 1768F (50 to 808C): between
*1and*5
Cold: 32 to 868F (0 to 308C): between*3
and*6
Coolant level and mixture ratio
The information and specifications in this
section apply only when engaging in
performance driving. Check the coolant level in the pressurized
coolant reservoir. Adjust the level so that the
fluid is between the MAX and MIN markings. For
the coolant, use genuine NISSAN Long Life
coolant. (On delivery of new vehicle, the
reservoir is filled to the MIN level. Be sure to
replenish approximately 3/8 US quart (0.3 to 0.4
liter) of coolant.)
NOTICE
Do not overfill the coolant. This may
increase the pressure in the cooling
system and cause coolant leaks.
To maximize vehicle performance, the coolant
mixture ratio should be a combination of 30%
coolant antifreeze and 70% demineralized or
distilled water for maximum cooling system
performance regardless of ambient tempera-
tures.
If ambient temperatures are anticipated below
58F (
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GTR-22GT-R Overview
Suspension and wheel alignment
.Check the steering and suspension system
and other links for loose and/or damaged
parts.
. Measure and adjust the wheel alignment.
Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to
adjust the wheel alignment to the recom-
mended setting for normal driving.
Wheels and tires
.Check tire wear and cracking.
. Inspect the tire side wall for damage.
. Check the tire pressure and adjust the
pressure as necessary when the tires are
cold. (
ªWheels and tiresº page GTR-
16) If you do not drive under the conditions
listed in this section, see
ªWheels and
tiresº page 8-32.
. Check that the wheel nuts are not stripped.
Check if there is no deformation on the
contact surface of the wheel nuts.
. Make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
(
ªWheels and tiresº page 8-32)
. Make sure the drive shaft nuts are tight.
. Check wheel hub run out and that the wheel
rotates smoothly without any friction. Check
these with the tires removed whenever an inspection is performed with the vehicle
jacked up.
. Make sure the tire has not slipped on the
wheel causing the assembly to be out of
balance. The reference marks on the tire and
wheel should be aligned. If the reference
marks are not aligned, the tire has slipped on
the wheel. Have the wheels/tires reba-
lanced. Make sure the old reference marks
are erased and new reference marks are
applied to the wheel and tire. When instal-
ling new tires on the wheels, make sure new
reference marks are applied to the wheels
and tires. (
ªWheels and tiresº page
GTR-16)
. Make sure that the TPMS sensor installation
nuts and the sensor valve are tight and there
is no nitrogen leak.
Brakes
.Check for the heat deterioration of the
brakes and parts around the brakes.
. Check the condition of the brake pads and
disc rotors and replace them as necessary.
Engine and powertrain
.Check the engine, transmission, differential
and under the vehicle for oil and coolant leaks.
. Inspect the area surrounding the catalytic
converter for heat deterioration.
. Inspect and confirm the clearance between
the exhaust finisher and rear bumper is more
than 0.24 in (6 mm) (up/down) and more
than 0.20 in (5 mm) (left/right) .
. The clutch clearance and shift fork position
may need to be adjusted.
. Inspect the dust boot of the drive shaft
universal joint for cracks or damage.
. Check that there is no abnormal noise,
vibrations or warning lights illuminated when
making tight turns at slow speed (for tight
corner braking phenomenon) .
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0-10Illustrated table of contents
1. Fuse/fusible link holder (P.8-25)
2. Battery (P.8-17)
3. Engine oil filler cap (P.8-13)
4. Engine oil dipstick (P.8-13)
5. Brake fluid reservoir (P.8-15)
6. Air cleaner (P.8-21)7. Power steering fluid reservoir (P.8-14)
8. Radiator filler cap (P.8-10)
9. Coolant reservoir cap (pressure type) (P.8-10)
10. Coolant reservoir (P.8-10)
11. Window washer fluid reservoir (P.8-16) ITEMS GT-R SPECIFIED FLUIDS
Engine oil Mobil 1 (0W-40)*1
Transmission oil Genuine NISSAN Transmission
Oil R35 Special
Differential oil
(front and rear) Differential Oil R35 COMPE-
TITION type 2189E
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid
R35 Special II*2
*1: Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed
bores was developed using this oil. NISSAN
cannot ensure proper engine operation and
durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used.
If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil 1
(10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used;
however, some performance loss may be
noticed.
*2: Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II is the factory fill brake fluid. The Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) unit and other related parts were
specially designed for this brake fluid and
NISSAN cannot ensure proper operation of the
vehicle if other brake fluid is used.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
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Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) warning............................................................... 2-40
Cruise control system warning .................................... 2-40
Low fuel warning ............................................................. 2-40
Door/trunk open warning .............................................. 2-41
Headlight system warning ............................................. 2-41
Low washer fluid warning ............................................. 2-42
No key warning ................................................................ 2-42
Operation displays ................................................................ 2-43 Engine start operation indicator .................................. 2-43
Shift ªPº warning ............................................................. 2-43
ªPUSHº warning .............................................................. 2-44
Steering lock release malfunction indicator ............. 2-44
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ................................ 2-44
Intelligent Key removal indicator .................................. 2-45
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator ................ 2-45
Security systems ................................................................... 2-45 Vehicle security system ................................................. 2-45
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ......................... 2-47
Wiper and washer switch ................................................... 2-48 Using the wipers ............................................................. 2-49
Using the washer ............................................................ 2-49
Rear window defroster switch ........................................... 2-50
Headlight and turn signal switch ...................................... 2-50
Headlight switch .............................................................. 2-50
Turn signal switch ........................................................... 2-53 Horn ........................................................................\
................. 2-54
Heated seats ........................................................................\
. 2-54
Turning on the heaters ................................................. 2-54
Turning off the heaters ................................................. 2-54
Power outlets ........................................................................\
2-55
Storage ........................................................................\
........... 2-56 Cup holders .................................................................... 2-56
Sunglasses holder ........................................................ 2-57
Door pocket .................................................................... 2-58
Glove box ........................................................................\
2-58
Console box ................................................................... 2-59
Coat hooks ..................................................................... 2-59
Windows ........................................................................\
........ 2-60 Power windows ............................................................. 2-60
Interior lights ........................................................................\
.. 2-62 Map lights ....................................................................... 2-62
Interior light control switch ......................................... 2-63
Vanity mirror lights ................................................................ 2-64
HomeLink
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![NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35 Owners Manual
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3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys........................................................................\
........](/img/5/472/w960_472-165.png "NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35 Owners Manual
> ( G L W 0 R G H O 5 @
3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys........................................................................\
........")
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3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys........................................................................\
..................... 3-2
Intelligent Key ...................................................................... 3-2
Doors ........................................................................\
................... 3-4
Locking with inside lock knob ........................................ 3-5
Locking with power door lock switch ........................... 3-5
Automatic door lock system ............................................ 3-5
Locking with mechanical key ........................................... 3-6
Opening the doors ............................................................ 3-7
Intelligent Key system ............................................................. 3-8 Intelligent Key functions .................................................... 3-9
Remote keyless entry system ....................................... 3-12
Setting hazard indicator and horn mode .................. 3-13
Warning signals ............................................................... 3-15
Troubleshooting guide ................................................... 3-16
Hood ........................................................................\
................. 3-17 Opening the hood ........................................................... 3-17
Closing the hood ............................................................. 3-18 Trunk ........................................................................\
................ 3-19
Trunk open request switch ......................................... 3-19
Trunk lid release switch ............................................... 3-19
Trunk release power cancel switch .......................... 3-20
Opening and closing the trunk .................................. 3-21
Emergency trunk lid release ....................................... 3-21
Fuel-filler door ....................................................................... 3-23 Opening the fuel-filler door ........................................ 3-24
Closing the fuel-filler door .......................................... 3-24
Steering wheel ...................................................................... 3-25
Tilt/telescopic steering column .................................. 3-25
Sun visors ........................................................................\
....... 3-26
Mirrors ........................................................................\
............. 3-26
Inside mirror .................................................................... 3-26
Outside mirrors .............................................................. 3-27
Vanity mirror .................................................................... 3-28
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.Push the power door lock switch to the
LOCK position.
NOTE:
After a single click is heard and the cap is
released it may move slightly. This is not a
malfunction.
WARNING
. Do not adjust the steering wheel
while driving. You could lose control
of your vehicle and cause an acci-
dent.
. Do not adjust the steering wheel
any closer to you than is necessary
for proper steering operation and
comfort. The driver's air bag inflates
with great force. If you are unrest-
rained, leaning forward, sitting side-
ways or out of position in any way,
you are at greater risk of injury or
death in a crash. You may also
receive serious or fatal injuries from
the air bag if you are up against it
when it inflates. Always sit back
against the seatback and as far
away as practical from the steering
wheel. Always use the seat belts.
TILT/TELESCOPIC STEERING COL-
UMN
Tilt adjustment
This adjusts up/down the position of the
steering wheel.
1. Press lever
*Adown*1.
2. Move the steering wheel up/down
*2and
stop it in an appropriate position.
3. Lift up lever
*Ato lock the steering wheel in
position
*3.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments3-25
STEERING WHEEL
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5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving............................... 5-3
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ..................................... 5-3
Three-way catalyst ............................................................. 5-3
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ................... 5-4
Avoiding collision and rollover ........................................ 5-7
Off-road recovery ............................................................... 5-7
Rapid air pressure loss ..................................................... 5-8
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ................................ 5-9
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) driving safety precautions .... 5-9
Push-button ignition switch ................................................ 5-10
Operating range for engine start ................................ 5-10
Ignition switch operation ............................................... 5-10
Ignition switch positions ................................................ 5-11
Emergency engine shut off ........................................... 5-11
Intelligent Key battery discharge ................................. 5-12
Before starting the engine .................................................. 5-13
Starting the engine ............................................................... 5-13
Driving the vehicle ................................................................ 5-15 Dual clutch transmission ............................................... 5-15
Driving tips ........................................................................\
5-21
VDC, transmission and suspension setup switches .... 5-25 How to switch the modes ............................................ 5-25
Features of each mode .................................................. 5-27
Turbocharger system ............................................................ 5-31 R mode start function ......................................................... 5-32
How to use R mode start function ........................... 5-33
Parking brake ........................................................................\
. 5-33
Cruise control ........................................................................\
5-34 Precautions on cruise control .................................... 5-35
Steering-wheel-mounted controls ............................ 5-35
Indicators and display .................................................. 5-36
Cruise control operations ........................................... 5-36
Hill Start Assist System ...................................................... 5-38
Break-in schedule ................................................................ 5-39
Wheel alignment ........................................................... 5-39
Fuel Efficient Driving Tips .................................................. 5-40
Increasing fuel economy ..................................................... 5-41
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) ...................................................... 5-41 AWD warning light ....................................................... 5-41
Tight corner braking phenomenon ........................... 5-43
Tires ........................................................................\
.......... 5-44
AWD system characteristics ...................................... 5-44
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) .......................................... 5-45
Parking/parking on hills ....................................................... 5-46
Power steering ...................................................................... 5-47
Brake system ........................................................................\
. 5-48 Braking precautions ..................................................... 5-48
Parking brake break-in ................................................. 5-48
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IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS
LOCK (Normal parking position)
The ignition switch can only be locked in this
position.
The ignition switch will be unlocked when it is
pushed to the ACC position while carrying the
Intelligent Key or with the Intelligent Key inserted
in the port.
ACC (Accessories)
This position activates electrical accessories
such as the radio, when the engine is not
running.
ON (Normal operating position)
This position turns on the ignition system and
electrical accessories.
OFF
The engine can be turned off without locking the
steering wheel.
The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition
switch cannot be switched to the LOCK position
until the shift lever is moved to the
&Pposition.NOTE:
.
If the steering lock release malfunction
indicator appears on the vehicle infor-
mation display when the ignition
switch is pressed, press the ignition
switch again while gently turning the
steering wheel left and right.
(
ªSteering lock release malfunc-
tion indicatorº page 2-44)
. If the shift
&Pwarning appears on the
vehicle information display when the
ignition switch is pushed, the shift lever
is in any position except the
&Pposi-
tion. Move the shift lever to the
&P
position. (ªShift ªPº warningº
page 2-43)
. If the Intelligent Key battery discharge
indicator appears on the vehicle infor-
mation display, the Intelligent Key
battery is discharged and the ignition
switch will not operate. Insert the
Intelligent Key into the key port to
operate the ignition switch.
(
ªIntelligent Key battery discharge
indicatorº page 2-45)
. When all of the following conditions
are met for 60 minutes, the battery
saver system will cut off the power
supply to prevent battery discharge. Ð
The ignition switch is in the ACC
position, and
Ð All doors are closed, and
Ð The shift lever is in the
&Pposition.
. Do not leave the vehicle with the
ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position when the engine is not run-
ning for an extended period of time.
This can discharge the battery.
EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF
To shut off the engine in an emergency situation
while driving, perform the following procedure:
.Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch
3 consecutive times in less than 1.5
seconds, or
. Push and hold the push button ignition
switch for more than 2 seconds.
Starting and driving5-11