power steering fluid NISSAN GT-R 2016 R35 Owners Manual


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.Adjust the power steering fluid level to the R
mark
*5on the power steering dipstick
when the fluid temperature is hot or
*6
when the fluid temperature is cold.
Fluid temperature:
Hot: 122 to 1768F (50 to 808C): between
*1and*5
Cold: 32 to 868F (0 to 308C): between*3
and*6
Coolant level and mixture ratio
The information and specifications in this
section apply only when engaging in
performance driving. Check the coolant level in the pressurized
coolant reservoir. Adjust the level so that the
fluid is between the MAX and MIN markings. For
the coolant, use genuine NISSAN Long Life
coolant. (On delivery of new vehicle, the
reservoir is filled to the MIN level. Be sure to
replenish approximately 3/8 US quart (0.3 to 0.4
liter) of coolant.)
NOTICE
Do not overfill the coolant. This may
increase the pressure in the cooling
system and cause coolant leaks.
To maximize vehicle performance, the coolant
mixture ratio should be a combination of 30%
coolant antifreeze and 70% demineralized or
distilled water for maximum cooling system
performance regardless of ambient tempera-
tures.
If ambient temperatures are anticipated below
58F (


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0-10Illustrated table of contents
1. Fuse/fusible link holder (P.8-25)
2. Battery (P.8-17)
3. Engine oil filler cap (P.8-13)
4. Engine oil dipstick (P.8-13)
5. Brake fluid reservoir (P.8-15)
6. Air cleaner (P.8-21)7. Power steering fluid reservoir (P.8-14)
8. Radiator filler cap (P.8-10)
9. Coolant reservoir cap (pressure type) (P.8-10)
10. Coolant reservoir (P.8-10)
11. Window washer fluid reservoir (P.8-16) ITEMS GT-R SPECIFIED FLUIDS
Engine oil Mobil 1 (0W-40)*1
Transmission oil Genuine NISSAN Transmission
Oil R35 Special
Differential oil
(front and rear) Differential Oil R35 COMPE-
TITION type 2189E
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid
R35 Special II*2
*1: Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed
bores was developed using this oil. NISSAN
cannot ensure proper engine operation and
durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used.
If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil 1
(10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used;
however, some performance loss may be
noticed.
*2: Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II is the factory fill brake fluid. The Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) unit and other related parts were
specially designed for this brake fluid and
NISSAN cannot ensure proper operation of the
vehicle if other brake fluid is used.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) warning............................................................... 2-40
Cruise control system warning .................................... 2-40
Low fuel warning ............................................................. 2-40
Door/trunk open warning .............................................. 2-41
Headlight system warning ............................................. 2-41
Low washer fluid warning ............................................. 2-42
No key warning ................................................................ 2-42
Operation displays ................................................................ 2-43 Engine start operation indicator .................................. 2-43
Shift ªPº warning ............................................................. 2-43
ªPUSHº warning .............................................................. 2-44
Steering lock release malfunction indicator ............. 2-44
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ................................ 2-44
Intelligent Key removal indicator .................................. 2-45
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator ................ 2-45
Security systems ................................................................... 2-45 Vehicle security system ................................................. 2-45
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ......................... 2-47
Wiper and washer switch ................................................... 2-48 Using the wipers ............................................................. 2-49
Using the washer ............................................................ 2-49
Rear window defroster switch ........................................... 2-50
Headlight and turn signal switch ...................................... 2-50
Headlight switch .............................................................. 2-50
Turn signal switch ........................................................... 2-53 Horn ........................................................................\
................. 2-54
Heated seats ........................................................................\
. 2-54
Turning on the heaters ................................................. 2-54
Turning off the heaters ................................................. 2-54
Power outlets ........................................................................\
2-55
Storage ........................................................................\
........... 2-56 Cup holders .................................................................... 2-56
Sunglasses holder ........................................................ 2-57
Door pocket .................................................................... 2-58
Glove box ........................................................................\
2-58
Console box ................................................................... 2-59
Coat hooks ..................................................................... 2-59
Windows ........................................................................\
........ 2-60 Power windows ............................................................. 2-60
Interior lights ........................................................................\
.. 2-62 Map lights ....................................................................... 2-62
Interior light control switch ......................................... 2-63
Vanity mirror lights ................................................................ 2-64
HomeLink


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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements..................................................... 8-3
Scheduled maintenance ................................................... 8-3
General maintenance ........................................................ 8-3
Where to go for service ................................................... 8-3
General maintenance .............................................................. 8-4 Explanation of maintenance items ................................. 8-4
Maintenance precautions ....................................................... 8-6
Engine compartment check locations ................................. 8-8 Removing the cowl top cover ......................................... 8-9
Engine cooling system ......................................................... 8-10
Checking engine coolant level ..................................... 8-11
Changing engine coolant .............................................. 8-12
Engine oil ........................................................................\
........ 8-13
Checking engine oil level .............................................. 8-13
Changing engine oil and filter ...................................... 8-14
Transmission oil ..................................................................... 8-14
Power steering fluid .............................................................. 8-14
Brake fluid ........................................................................\
....... 8-15
Window washer fluid ........................................................... 8-16
Battery ........................................................................\
.............. 8-17
Precautions ....................................................................... 8-17
Fluid level check .............................................................. 8-18
Jump starting .................................................................... 8-19 Drive belts ........................................................................\
...... 8-19
Spark plugs ........................................................................\
.... 8-20
Replacing spark plugs ................................................. 8-20
Air cleaner ........................................................................\
...... 8-21
Windshield wiper blades .................................................... 8-22 Cleaning ........................................................................\
.. 8-22
Replacing the wiper blades ....................................... 8-23
Brakes ........................................................................\
............. 8-23 Self-adjusting brakes ................................................... 8-23
Brake pad wear warning ............................................. 8-23
High performance brake system ............................... 8-24
Replacing the brake pads ........................................... 8-24
Fuses ........................................................................\
............... 8-25
Engine compartment .................................................... 8-25
Passenger compartment ............................................. 8-26
Intelligent Key battery replacement .................................. 8-27
Lights ........................................................................\
............... 8-29 Headlights ....................................................................... 8-30
Exterior and interior lights ........................................... 8-30
Wheels and tires .................................................................. 8-32
Tire pressure .................................................................. 8-32
Tire and loading information label ............................ 8-35
Checking the tire pressure ......................................... 8-36


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Inside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked on a regular basis, such as when
performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning
the vehicle, etc.
Accelerator pedal:Check the pedal for
smooth operation and make sure the pedal
does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep
the floor mat away from the pedal.
Transmission
&Pmechanism: On a fairly
steep hill, check that your vehicle is held
securely with the shift lever in the
&Pposition
without applying any brakes.
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes
down further than normal, the pedal feels
spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to
stop, see a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer
immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the
pedal.
Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the
vehicle to one side when applied.
Parking brake: Check the parking brake
operation regularly. The vehicle should be
securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the
parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs
to be adjusted, see a GT-R certified NISSAN
dealer. Seat belts:
Check that all parts of the seat belt
system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjuster
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
and are installed securely. Check the belt
webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Seats: Check seat position controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure
they operate smoothly and that all latches lock
securely in every position.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the
steering conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that
all warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly and
in sufficient quantity when operating the heater
or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time you
check the engine oil or refuel) .
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe condition require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on
the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-5


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8-6Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Engine drive belts*:Make sure that no belt is
frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine. Wait at least 5 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the oil pan before checking the
oil.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes in the engine compartment,
immediately have the exhaust system inspected
by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
(
ªExhaust gas (carbon monoxide)º page
5-3)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,
oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,
check for the cause and have it corrected
immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check
the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine
off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses:
Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances, other-
wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel
lines and around the exhaust system. At the end
of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean
those areas where mud and dirt may accumu-
late. (ªUnderbodyº page 7-5)
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is
adequate fluid in the reservoir.
When performing any inspection or mainte-
nance work on your vehicle, always take care
to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or
damage to the vehicle. The following are general
precautions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
. Park the vehicle on a level surface,
apply the parking brake securely
and block the wheels to prevent
the vehicle from moving. Move the
shift lever to the
&Pposition.
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the
OFF or LOCK position when per-
forming any parts replacement or
repairs.
. If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing,
hair and tools away from moving
fans, belts and any other moving
parts.
. It is advisable to secure or remove
any loose clothing and remove any
jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.
before working on your vehicle.
. Always wear eye protection when-
ever you work on your vehicle.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS


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8-8Maintenance and do-it-yourself
1. Fuse/fusible link holder
2. Battery
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Engine oil dipstick
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Air cleaner7. Power steering fluid reservoir
8. Radiator filler cap
9. Coolant reservoir cap (pressure type)
10. Coolant reservoir
11. Window washer fluid reservoir
NOTICE
The coolant reservoir is equipped with a
pressure type cap, and the radiator is
equipped with a non-pressure type cap.
Do not switch the radiator filler cap and
the coolant reservoir cap. Doing so will
cause substandard cooling perfor-
mance and overheating.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS


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8-14Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER
NOTE:
When replacement is required, contact a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for servicing.
WARNING
.Prolonged and repeated contact
with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
. Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
NOTE:
When checking or replacement is required,
contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for
servicing.
NOTICE
.Use only Genuine NISSAN Trans-
mission Oil R35 Special. Do not mix
with other fluids.
. Using transmission oil other than
Genuine NISSAN Transmission Oil
R35 Special will cause deterioration
in driveability and transmission dur-
ability, and may damage the trans-
mission. See the 2016 NISSAN GT-R
Warranty Information Booklet for
details including applicable exclu-
sions.
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. Remove the
cap that is attached with a gauge inside.
The fluid level should be checked using the front
side of the gauge marked ªHOTº (
*1: HOT
MIN.,
*2: HOT MAX.) at fluid temperatures of
122 to 1768F (50 to 808C) or using the reverse
side of the gauge marked ªCOLDº (
*3: COLD
MIN.,
*4: COLD MAX.) at fluid temperatures of
32 to 868F (0 to 308C) .
If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine
NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Remove the cap
and fill through the opening.
TRANSMISSION OIL POWER STEERING FLUID


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1. Remove the cell plugs*A.
2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL
*1line.
If the side of the battery is not clear, check
the distilled water level by looking directly
above the cell; the condition
*1indicates
OK and the conditions
*2needs more to
be added.
3. Tighten cell plugs
*A.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see the following
section. (
ªJump startingº page 6-5)
If the engine does not start by jump starting, the
battery may have to be replaced. Contact a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
1. Power steering fluid pump
2. Alternator
3. Crankshaft pulley
4. Air conditioner compressor
5. Drive belt auto-tensioner
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position before servicing drive
belts. The engine could rotate unex-
pectedly.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of
unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-19
DRIVE BELTS


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9-2Technical and consumer information
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the ª8. Maintenance and do-it-yourselfº section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 19-1/2 gal 16-1/4 gal 73.8.
(
ªFuel informationº page 9-4)
Engine oil* .
Mobil 1 (0W-40)
. Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38
engine with its plasma-sprayed bores was developed using this oil.
NISSAN cannot ensure proper engine operation and durability if other
0W-40 synthetic oil is used. If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil
1 (10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used; however, some
performance loss may be noticed. For additional information, see the
following section. (
ªEngine oil and oil filter recommendationº
page 9-6)
. The recommended oil capacity level is 0.39 in (10mm) (0.5 L) below
the H mark on the engine oil dipstick. For additional information, see
the following section. (
ªEngine oilº page 8-13)
Drain and refill
With oil filter change
5-1/4 qt 4-3/8 qt5.0
*For additional information, see
ªChanging engine oil and
filterº page 8-14.
Without oil filter change 4-3/4 qt4 qt4.5
Cooling system .Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
. For additional information, see the following section. (
ªEngine
cooling systemº page 8-10)
With reservoir (except for NISMO mod-
els)
12 qt
10 qt 11.3
With reservoir (NISMO models) 12-3/8 qt 10-1/4 qt 11.7
Reservoir (except for NISMO models) 1-1/2 qt 1-1/4 qt 1.4
Reservoir (NISMO models) 1-7/8 qt 1-5/8 qt1.8
Transmission oil (Drain and refill) 10 qt 8-1/4 qt9.4.
Genuine NISSAN Transmission Oil R35 Special
. The use of fluids and lubricants other than the specified may cause
vehicle malfunctions and result in non-warranty vehicle repairs.
. All of the fluid cannot be removed when servicing the transmission.
The actual refill amount may be less than shown.
Differential oil
(Drain and refill) Front
1-3/8 pt 1-1/8 pt0.65.
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil R35 COMPETITION type 2189E
. The use of fluids and lubricants other than the specified may cause
vehicle malfunctions and result in non-warranty vehicle repairs.
Rear
2-7/8 pt 2-3/8 pt1.35
Power steering fluid (PSF) Refill to the proper oil level according to the instruc-
tions in the ª8. Maintenance and do-it-yourselfº section..
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent
. DEXRON
TMVI type ATF may also be used.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FLUIDS/LUBRICANTS