differential NISSAN GT-R 2017 R35 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 2017, Model line: GT-R, Model: NISSAN GT-R 2017 R35Pages: 386, PDF Size: 5.14 MB
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TRANSMISSION OPERATION CHARACTERISTICSGUID-DC9FD7D2-9CD4-46F9-AFB8-A7B5A93B4FE1
MechanismOperation characteristics
Base Manual transmission
.The GT-R transmission design is different from transmissions used in conventional passenger cars. The GT-R uses a transmission gear
design, light flywheel and a dry sump lubrication system to provide maximum vehicle performance. Because the GT-R Transmission design
is different, noises may be louder. When the transmission temperature is high, rattling, shaking and jarring noises may be heard.
.Clattering noises may be heard while shifting..Appropriate gaps are provided between gears to achieve smooth gear rotation and steady tooth surface lubrication under the high-load
driving condition. However, this causes a rattling noise.
.If the shift lever is moved from&Rto&AF&Mposition, or&AF&Mto&Rposition before the vehicle stops, you may not be able to shift gear
or it may take longer to shift gear. Make sure to depress the brake pedal and check that the vehicle has stopped before shifting.
Multiple-disc wet clutch
.When stopping the vehicle with the shift lever in the&Ror&AF&Mposition, be sure to firmly depress the brake pedal. The vehicle may
slowly move if the brake pedal is not depressed.
.Avoid depressing the brake and accelerator pedals at the same time. Depressing the brake and accelerator pedals at the same time could
cause the clutch to overheat and accelerate deterioration.
.When the vehicle is stopped on a hill, do not hold the vehicle in place by depressing the accelerator pedal. Doing so may cause the clutch
to overheat and result in transmission damage. Use the brakes to prevent the vehicle from moving.
Electronic oil pressure
control The following conditions are caused due to changes in fluid viscosity as a result of temperature changes.
.When the transmission oil is extremely cold or extremely hot, the transmission may feel like it is slipping during shifts or there may be hard
shifts. This is normal. Transmission shifting should return to normal when the transmission oil returns to normal operating temperatures.
.When the transmission oil temperature is extremely cold, the time required to run a system check may increase. During the system check,
the shift lever must stay in the&Pposition. Move the shift lever after turning off the system check display. Also, it is normal to hear clicking
noises during the transmission systems check.
Changing modes
.The higher shift speeds in the&Mposition may result in shift shock and jerkiness when starting or shifting..The quickest shifting in the R mode with the transmission in the&Mposition is available when the engine speed is high. However, the
transmission may shift more slowly when the engine speed is low.
Mechanical Limited Slip
Differential (LSD) If the vehicle accelerates from a stop with the steering wheel turned half a turn in cold temperatures, the inner wheel tire may slip and some
noise or vibration may be heard. This phenomenon occurs because the viscosity of the differential oil becomes thicker and the Limited Slip
Differential (LSD) operates with increasing load. When the steering wheel is returned to the straight ahead position or the differential oil warms
up, the noise and vibration decrease.
GT-R OverviewGTR-29
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0-10Illustrated table of contents
GUID-44AA478F-51D0-499B-9A42-EC36A5D1576E
JVC0579X
1. Fuse/fusible link holder (P.8-24)
2. Battery (P.8-17)
3. Engine oil filler cap (P.8-13)
4. Engine oil dipstick (P.8-13)
5. Brake fluid reservoir (P.8-15)
6. Air cleaner (P.8-21)7. Power steering fluid reservoir (P.8-14)
8. Radiator filler cap (P.8-10)
9. Coolant reservoir cap (pressure type) (P.8-10)
10. Coolant reservoir (P.8-10)
11. Window washer fluid reservoir (P.8-16) ITEMS
GT-R SPECIFIED FLUIDS
Engine oil Mobil 1 (0W-40)*1
Transmission oil Genuine NISSAN Transmission
Oil R35 Special
Differential oil
(front and rear) Differential Oil R35 COMPE-
TITION type 2189E
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid
R35 Special II*2
*1: Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed
bores was developed using this oil. NISSAN
cannot ensure proper engine operation and
durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used.
If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil 1
(10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used;
however, some performance loss may be
noticed.
*2: Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II is the factory fill brake fluid. The Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) unit and other related parts were
specially designed for this brake fluid and
NISSAN cannot ensure proper operation of the
vehicle if other brake fluid is used.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
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5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving................................... 5-3
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ....
..................................... 5-3
Three-way catalyst ................................................................. 5-3
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ....
................... 5-4
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................................ 5-7
Off-road recovery ................................................................... 5-8
Rapid air pressure loss ....
..................................................... 5-8
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ....
................................ 5-9
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) driving safety precautions ....
.... 5-9
Push-button ignition switch ....
................................................ 5-10
Operating range for engine start .................................... 5-10
Ignition switch operation ................................................... 5-10
Ignition switch positions .................................................... 5-11
Emergency engine shut off ....
........................................... 5-11
Intelligent Key battery discharge ..................................... 5-12
Before starting the engine ...................................................... 5-13
Starting the engine ................................................................... 5-13
Driving the vehicle .................................................................... 5-15
Dual clutch transmission ................................................... 5-15
Driving tips ............................................................................\
5-21
VDC, transmission and suspension setup switches ....
.... 5-25
How to switch the modes ................................................ 5-25
Features of each mode ....
.................................................. 5-27
Turbocharger system ....
............................................................ 5-31 R mode start function
............................................................. 5-32
How to use R mode start function ....
........................... 5-33
Parking brake ....
........................................................................\
. 5-33
Cruise control ....
........................................................................\
5-34
Precautions on cruise control ....
.................................... 5-35
Steering-wheel-mounted controls ................................ 5-35
Indicators and display ...................................................... 5-36
Cruise control operations ............................................... 5-36
Hill Start Assist System ....
...................................................... 5-38
Break-in schedule .................................................................... 5-39
Wheel alignment ............................................................... 5-39
Fuel Efficient Driving Tips ...................................................... 5-40
Increasing fuel economy ....
..................................................... 5-41
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) .......................................................... 5-41
AWD warning light ........................................................... 5-41
Tight corner braking phenomenon ............................... 5-43
Tires ....
........................................................................\
.......... 5-43
AWD system characteristics ....
...................................... 5-43
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) .............................................. 5-44
Parking/parking on hills ....
....................................................... 5-45
Sonar system ....
........................................................................\
. 5-47
Sonar indicator .................................................................. 5-48
Sonar system OFF switch .............................................. 5-49
Sonar system setting ....................................................... 5-49
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5-44Starting and driving
GUID-91FE12D0-B396-43FF-9FAE-ED6A40FE9DF2The rear final drive of this vehicle is equipped
with a 1.5-way mechanical Limited Slip Differ-
ential (LSD) .
WARNING
Sudden operation of the accelerator
pedal can result in fishtailing or side-
slip, possibly causing an accident. Use
particular caution when driving in rainy
weather or on slippery roads.
NOTICE
Use the designated differential gear oil.
If any oil other than the designated oil
is used, the LSD may not operate
correctly, and noise and vibration may
occur, possibly resulting in a malfunc-
tion.
NOTE:
. If the vehicle accelerates from a stop
with the steering wheel turned in cold
temperatures, the inner wheel tire may
slip and some noise or vibration may
be heard. This phenomenon is unique
to vehicles equipped with the LSD. This does not indicate that there is a mal-
function.
. The LSD controls the speed difference
between the left and right wheels, and
optimally allocates torque to the
wheels.
. The 1.5-way mechanical LSD in the rear
final drive of this vehicle is character-
ized by its asymmetrical LSD effects
when the accelerator pedal is ON and
when it is OFF. This allows the appro-
priate amount of torque for the driving
environment to be transmitted to the
road surface.
LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL (LSD)
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8-44Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Warranty Information Booklet.
. Always use tires of the specified
type, size, brand, construction (bias,
bias-belted, radial or run-flat) , and
tread pattern on all four wheels.
Failure to do so may result in a
circumference difference between
tires on the front and rear axles
which will cause excessive tire wear
and may damage the transmission,
transfer case and differential gears.
Wheel balanceGUID-22867962-AD6F-48F7-AC6D-26DC40810782Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling
and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can
get out of balance. Therefore, they should be
balanced as required.
Wheel balance service should be performed
with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing
the rear wheels on the vehicle could lead to
mechanical damage.
For additional information regarding tires, refer
to ªImportant Tire Safety Informationº (US) or
ªTire Safety Informationº (Canada) in the War-
ranty Information Booklet.
Care of wheelsGUID-AD8A1B26-09E0-4A17-8973-2E5FA1479EAF(ªCleaning exteriorº page 7-2)
JACKING VEHICLE AND REMOVING
WHEELS
GUID-9E3C7B96-C2E2-4518-AE66-730BF46CD468
WARNING
.Make sure the parking brake is
securely applied and the transmis-
sion is shifted into the
&Pposition.
. Never change tires when the vehicle
is on a slope, ice or slippery areas.
This is hazardous.
. Never change tires if oncoming
traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait
for professional road assistance.
GIE0043
Blocking wheelsGUID-92FD8081-8CEE-494A-A3C5-D97A2F619349Place suitable blocks*1at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat
tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is
jacked up.
WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the
vehicle may move and result in personal
injury.
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GIE0025
Getting the toolsGUID-E381EF01-A3AB-41AC-98C7-A79C755F90C6
NOTE:
A jack, jack lever and rod are not equipped
as standard with this vehicle. These parts
are dealer options. It is recommended you
contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer
about acquiring a jack, jack lever and rod.
You can store a jack, jack lever and rod in
the floor in front of the passenger's seat.
CAUTION
After using the tools, put them back in
their original places. An accident may
occur if you leave them in the car
unsecured.
Jacking up the vehicle and removing
the tire
GUID-32994668-8DC8-448D-9C67-1CA8A7E791B7
WARNING
.Never get under the vehicle while it
is supported only by the jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Use the correct jack-up points.
Never use any other part of the
vehicle for jack support.
. Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
. Never use blocks on or under the
jack.
. Do not start or run the engine while
vehicle is on the jack, as it may
cause the vehicle to move. This is
especially true for vehicles with limited slip differentials.
. Do not allow passengers to stay in
the vehicle while it is on the jack.
Carefully read the caution label attached
to the jack body and the following instruc-
tions.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-45
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10-2
Coolant level and mixture ratio...
......................... GTR-14
Corrosion protection ...
.................................................. 7-10
Cracks on brake pad ...
........................................... GTR-26
Cracks on the disc rotors ...
.................................. GTR-26
Cruise control ...
.................................................. 2-16, 5-34
Cruise control operations ...
......................................... 5-36
Cruise control system warning ...
............................... 2-41
Cup holders ...
................................................................. 2-58
Current fuel consumption ...
......................................... 2-15
D
Differential oil ...
........................................................... GTR-4
Dimensions ...
................................................................... 9-10
Distance to empty ...
...................................................... 2-17
Door pocket ...
................................................................. 2-59
Door/trunk open warning ...
.......................................... 2-42
Doors ...
............................................................................... 3-4
Draining of coolant water ...
......................................... 5-56
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ...
.......................... 5-9
Drive belts ...
.................................................................... 8-19
Drive computer ...
............................................................ 2-15
Driving All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions ...
...... 5-9
Cold weather driving ...
.......................................... 5-56
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ...
.................... 5-9
Driving on snow or ice ...
....................................... 5-56
Driving the vehicle ...
............................................... 5-15
Driving tips ...
............................................................ 5-21
Precautions when starting and driving ...
............. 5-3
Driving after replacing tires ...
................................ GTR-11 Dry carbon fiber parts
...
................ GTR-7, GTR-27, 7-6
Dual clutch transmission ...
........................ GTR-27, 5-15
E
Elapsed time and trip odometer ...
............................. 2-17
Emergency engine shut off ...
............................. 5-11, 6-3
Emergency trunk lid release ...
.................................... 3-22
Emission control information label ...
......................... 9-12
Emission control system warranty ...
.......................... 9-18
Engine ...
............................................................................. 9-8
Before starting the engine ...
................................ 5-13
Changing engine coolant ...
.................................. 8-12
Changing engine oil and filter ...
.......................... 8-14
Checking engine coolant level ...
......................... 8-11
Checking engine oil level ...
.................................. 8-13
Emergency engine shut off ...
...................... 5-11, 6-3
Engine block heater ...
............................................ 5-57
Engine compartment ...
........................................... 8-24
Engine compartment check locations ...
............... 8-8
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...
................... 2-7
Engine cooling system ...
....................................... 8-10
Engine oil ...
................................................ GTR-3, 8-13
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ...
.......... 9-6
Engine oil level display ...
....................................... 2-12
Engine oil low pressure warning ...
..................... 2-35
Engine serial number ...
.......................................... 9-12
Engine start operation indicator ...
...................... 2-44
Engine system warning ...
...................................... 2-35
Operating range for engine start ...
..................... 5-10
Starting the engine ...
............................................. 5-13 Engine and powertrain
...
...................... GTR-14, GTR-22
Engine oil maintenance ...
......................................... GTR-4
Engine output ...
........................................................ GTR-23
Engine output according to the
coolant temperature ...
............................................. GTR-23
Engine speed is restricted ...
................................. GTR-23
Environmental factors influence the rate
of corrosion ...
.................................................................. 7-10
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ...
.................................. 9-20
Exhaust gas ...
.................................................................... 5-3
Exhaust muffler and trunk carpet ...
........................ GTR-6
Exhaust sound control switch ...
................................. 2-56
Exhaust sound control system ...
................................ 5-58
Explanation of maintenance items ...
............................ 8-4
Extended storage fuse switch ...
................................. 8-26
Exterior and interior lights ...
........................................ 8-30
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ...
............... 9-12
Features of each mode ...
............................................. 5-27
Flat tire ...
............................................................................ 6-3
Flat towing ...
.................................................................... 9-17
Floor mats ...
....................................................................... 7-8
Fluid
Brake fluid ...
.............................................. GTR-4, 8-15
Fluid level check ...
.................................................. 8-18
Low brake fluid warning ...
.................................... 2-37
Low washer fluid warning ...
................................. 2-42
Power steering fluid ...
............................................ 8-14
Window washer fluid ...
.......................................... 8-16
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10-4
Interior lights...
................................................................ 2-64
J
Jacking vehicle and removing wheels ...
................... 8-44
Jump starting ...
...................................................... 6-5, 8-19
K
Key
Intelligent Key ...
.......................................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge ...
..................... 5-12
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator ...
.... 2-46
Intelligent Key battery replacement ...
................. 8-27
Intelligent Key functions ...
........................................ 3-9
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ...
..................... 2-45
Intelligent Key removal indicator ...
...................... 2-45
Intelligent Key system ...
............................................ 3-8
Keys ...
........................................................................... 3-2
Locking with mechanical key ...
............................... 3-6
No key warning ...
.................................................... 2-43
Remote keyless entry system ...
........................... 3-12
L
Larger children ...
............................................................ 1-14
Light
AWD warning light ...
.............................................. 5-41
Exterior and interior lights ...
................................. 8-30
Headlight and turn signal switch ...
..................... 2-51
Headlight switch ...
.................................................. 2-51
Headlights ...
............................................................. 8-30 Indicator lights
...
...................................................... 2-31
Interior light control switch ...
............................... 2-64
Interior lights ...
......................................................... 2-64
Lights ...
...................................................................... 8-29
Map lights ...
.............................................................. 2-64
Supplemental air bag warning light ...
................ 1-47
Vanity mirror lights ...
............................................... 2-65
Warning lights ...
...................................................... 2-25
Warning lights, indicator lights and
audible reminders ...
................................................ 2-25
Limited Slip Differential ...
............................................. 5-44
Loading tips ...
................................................................. 9-16
Lock
Anti-lock Braking System ...
.................................. 5-52
Anti-lock Braking System warning ...
.................. 2-38
Automatic door lock system ...
................................ 3-5
Freeing a frozen door lock ...
................................ 5-56
Locking with inside lock knob ...
............................. 3-5
Locking with mechanical key ...
............................... 3-6
Locking with power door lock switch ...
............... 3-5
Steering lock release
malfunction indicator ...
........................................... 2-45
Wheel lock nuts ...
................................................... 8-49
Low brake fluid warning ...
........................................... 2-37
Low fuel warning ...
........................................................ 2-41
Low tire pressure warning ...
....................................... 2-40
Low washer fluid warning ...
........................................ 2-42
Lower anchors and tethers for
children system ...
........................................................... 1-18
M
Maintenance
Explanation of maintenance items ...
...................... 8-4
General maintenance ...
................................... 8-3, 8-4
Maintenance information ...
................................. GTR-3
Maintenance precautions ...
..................................... 8-6
Maintenance requirements ...
................................... 8-3
Readiness for
Inspection/Maintenance test ...
............................. 9-20
Scheduled maintenance ...
....................................... 8-3
Seat belt maintenance ...
....................................... 1-13
Map lights ...
..................................................................... 2-64
Matte paint care ...
............................................................ 7-2
Measurement of weights ...
.......................................... 9-16
Meters and gauges ...
...................................................... 2-5
Mirror Inside mirror ...
.......................................................... 3-27
Mirrors ...
.................................................................... 3-27
Outside mirrors ...
.................................................... 3-28
Vanity mirror ...
.......................................................... 3-29
Vanity mirror lights ...
............................................... 2-65
Most common factors contributing to
vehicle corrosion ...
......................................................... 7-10
Multi Function Display Owner's Manual ...
................. 4-2
N
NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System ...
..................... 1-40
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ...
.................... 2-47
No key warning ...
........................................................... 2-43
Noises are heard while driving ...
......................... GTR-24
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O
Odometer/twin trip odometer...
.................................... 2-6
Off-road recovery ...
......................................................... 5-8
Oil Changing engine oil and filter ...
.......................... 8-14
Checking engine oil level ...
.................................. 8-13
Differential oil ...
..................................................... GTR-4
Engine oil ...
................................................ GTR-3, 8-13
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ...
.......... 9-6
Engine oil level display ...
....................................... 2-12
Engine oil low pressure warning ...
..................... 2-35
Transmission oil ...
..................................... GTR-4, 8-14
Transmission oil high temperature warning ...
.... 2-36
Opening and closing the trunk ...
............................... 3-22
Opening the doors ...
....................................................... 3-7
Opening the fuel-filler door ...
...................................... 3-25
Opening the hood ...
...................................................... 3-18
Operating range for engine start ...
............................ 5-10
Operation displays ...
..................................................... 2-43
Outside air temperature ...
............................................ 2-18
Outside door handles ...
.................................................. 7-6
Outside mirrors ...
........................................................... 3-28
Outside temperature display indicates
higher temperature ...
............................................... GTR-23
Overheat If your vehicle overheats ...
....................................... 6-8
Owner's Manual/Service Manual
order information ...
......................................................... 9-22
P
Parking
Parking brake ...
........................................................ 5-33
Parking brake break-in ...
....................................... 5-51
Parking brake release warning ...
......................... 2-37
Parking/parking on hills ...
...................................... 5-45
Passenger compartment ...
........................................... 8-25
Power
Locking with power door lock switch ...
............... 3-5
Power outlets ...
........................................................ 2-56
Power steering ...
..................................................... 5-50
Power steering fluid ...
............................................ 8-14
Power windows ...
.................................................... 2-61
Trunk release power cancel switch ...
................ 3-21
Precautions ...
.................................................................. 8-17
All-Wheel Drive driving safety precautions ...
...... 5-9
Braking precautions ...
............................................ 5-51
Maintenance precautions ...
..................................... 8-6
Precautions on child restraints ...
........................ 1-16
Precautions on cruise control ...
.......................... 5-35
Precautions on seat belt usage ...
.......................... 1-6
Precautions on supplemental
restraint system ...
.................................................... 1-34
Precautions when starting and driving ...
............. 5-3
Precautions before driving ...
................................. GTR-10
Precautions on performance driving ...
................ GTR-12
Pregnant women ...
........................................................... 1-9
Push starting ...
.................................................................. 6-7
ªPUSHº warning ...
......................................................... 2-44
Push-button ignition switch ...
..................................... 5-10
R
R mode start function ...
................................................ 5-32
Rapid air pressure loss ...
............................................... 5-8
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance test ...
........ 9-20
Rear window defroster switch ...
................................ 2-50
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using LATCH ...
............................................................... 1-20
Rear-facing child restraint installation using the
seat belts ...
...................................................................... 1-22
RearView Monitor ...
......................................................... 4-2
Recommended fluids and
maintenance interval ...
............................................ GTR-19
Reducing tight corner braking phenomenon ...
....... 5-43
Refueling precautions ...
.......................................... GTR-13
Remote keyless entry system ...
.................................. 3-12
Removing spots ...
............................................................ 7-4
Removing the cowl top cover ...
................................... 8-9
Repair and replacement procedure ...
....................... 1-47
Replacement of brake pads and disc rotors ...
.... GTR-5
Replacing spark plugs ...
.............................................. 8-20
Replacing the brake pads ...
........................................ 8-24
Replacing the wiper blades ...
..................................... 8-22
Reporting safety defects ...
......................................... 9-19
Reverse warning ...
......................................................... 2-36
Roadside assistance program ...
................................... 6-2
Run-flat tire warning ...
.................................................. 2-40
Run-flat tires ...
.................................................................. 6-4
10-5