engine NISSAN LATIO 2008 Service Repair Manual

CVT-164
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CVT SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
•Selector lever can be moved from “P” position with ignition key in ON position and brake pedal
released.
•Selector lever can be moved from “P” position when ignition switch is removed from key cylinder.
SYMPTOM 2:
•Ignition key cannot be removed when selector lever is set to “P” position.
•Ignition key can be removed when selector lever is set to any position except “P” position.
1.CHECK KEY INTERLOCK CABLE
Check key interlock cable for damage.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair key interlock cable. Refer to AT-213, "
Removal and Installation".
2.CHECK CVT POSITION
Check CVT position. Refer to CVT-171, "
Checking of CVT Position".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to CVT-171, "
Adjustment of CVT Position".
3.CHECK SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID AND PARK POSITION SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Selector lever is set in “P” position.
3. Check operation sound.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG - 1 >> With intelligent key: GO TO 4.
NG - 2 >> Without intelligent key: GO TO 5.
4.CHECK POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between CVT device harness connector terminal
5 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6.
5.CHECK POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Condition Brake pedal Operation sound
When ignition switch is turned to ON position and selector lever is set in
“P” position.Depressed Yes
Released No
Voltage:
Brake pedal depressed: Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0V
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SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
CVT-171
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1. Set selector lever knob (1) in “N” position.
2. Slide knob cover (2) downward.
3. Pull out lock pin (3) from selector lever knob (1).
4. Remove selector lever knob (1) and knob cover (2) as a set from
selector lever.
CAUTION:
Do not push selector button.
INSTALLATION
1. Insert lock pin (1) to selector lever knob (2).
2. Install knob cover (3) to selector lever knob (2).
3. Set selector lever in “N” position.
4. Install selector lever knob over selector lever until a click is felt.
CAUTION:
• Do not tilt selector lever knob when installing. Install it
straight, and do not tap or apply any shock to install it.
• Do not push selector button.
Adjustment of CVT PositionINFOID:0000000001703682
CAUTION:
Make sure that parking brake is applied before adjustment.
1. Loosen the control cable nut (A) and place the manual lever (1)
in “P” position.
2. Place selector lever in “P” position.
3. Push the control cable (2) in with a load of 9.8 N (approximately
1 kg, 2.2 lb). Release the control cable and temporarily tighten
the control cable nut.
NOTE:
Do not move the manual lever. Make sure the manual lever
stays in the “P” position.
4. Tighten the control cable nut.
CAUTION:
Secure the manual lever when tightening nut.
5. Check the operation of the CVT. Refer to CVT-171, "
Checking of CVT Position".
Checking of CVT PositionINFOID:0000000001703683
1. Place selector lever in “P” position, and turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Make sure selector lever can be shifted to other than “P” position when brake pedal is depressed. Also
make sure selector lever can be shifted from “P” position only when brake pedal is depressed.
3. Move the selector lever and check for excessive effort, sticking, noise or rattle.
4. Confirm the selector lever stops at each position with the feel of engagement when it is moved through all
the positions. Check that the actual position of the selector lever matches the position shown by the shift
position indicator and the manual lever on the transaxle.
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Control cable nut: Refer to CVT-167, "Removal
and Installation".
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CVT-172
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
5. The method of operating the selector lever to individual posi-
tions correctly should be as shown.
• (A): Press selector button to operate selector lever, while
depressing the brake pedal.
• (B): Press selector button to operate selector lever.
• (C): Selector lever can be operated without pressing selector
button.
6. Confirm the back-up lamps illuminate only when selector lever is
placed in the “R” position. Confirm the back-up lamps do not illu-
minate when the selector lever is pushed toward the “R” position
side with the gear position remained in the “P” or “N” position.
7. Confirm the engine can only be started with the selector lever in
the “P” and “N” positions.
8. Make sure transaxle is locked completely in “P” position.
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CVT-178
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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001703687
COMPONENTS
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine and transaxle as an assembly. Refer to EM-72, "Removal and Installation".
2. Disconnect the secondary speed sensor connector (A) and CVT
unit connector (B). Refer to CVT-9, "
Removal and Installation
Procedure for CVT Unit Connector".
3. Remove the harness from the transaxle.
1. CVT fluid level gauge 2. CVT fluid charging pipe 3. O-ring
4. Copper washer 5. Fluid cooler tube 6. Transaxle assembly
7. Engine mounting bracket (LH) 8. Air breather hose A. Refer to "INSTALLATION".
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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
CVT-179
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4. Remove the four drive plate to torque converter nuts.
NOTE:
Rotate the crankshaft clockwise as viewed from front of engine
for access to drive plate to torque converter nuts.
5. Put matching marks on the drive plate and torque converter alignment stud.
CAUTION:
For matching marks, use paint. Never damage the drive plate or torque converter.
6. Remove the transaxle to engine and engine to transaxle bolts.
7. Separate the transaxle from the engine.
8. If necessary, remove the following from the transaxle:
• CVT fluid charging pipe
• Engine mounting bracket (LH)
• Fluid cooler tubes
• Air breather hose
• Any necessary brackets
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• When replacing an engine or transmission you must make sure any dowels are installed correctly
during re-assembly.
• Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drive
train components.
• Do not reuse O-rings and copper washers.
• When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
• When tightening the nuts for the torque converter while securing the crankshaft pulley bolt, be sure
to confirm the tightening torque of the crankshaft pulley bolt. Refer to EM-37
.
• After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft several turns to check that transaxle
rotates freely without binding.
• When installing the torque converter to the transaxle measure dis-
tance A.
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Distance A: 14.4 mm (0.57 in) or more
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CVT-180
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
• When installing the cooler outlet tube (1) to the transaxle assembly
(2), align the cooler tube bracket (A) against the transaxle as
shown.
• When installing the transaxle to the engine, align the matching mark on the drive plate with the matching
mark on the torque converter alignment stud.
• When securing the transaxle to the engine, attach the bolts in
accordance with the following standard.
• When installing the drive plate to torque converter nuts, tighten
them temporarily. Then tighten the nuts to the specified torque.
• After completing installation check for fluid level, fluid leakage, and the positions of CVT. Refer to MA-19,
"Checking CVT Fluid", CVT-171, "Adjustment of CVT Position" and CVT-171, "Checking of CVT Position".
• When replacing the CVT assembly, erase EEP ROM in TCM. Refer to CVT-8, "
Service After Replacing TCM
and Transaxle Assembly".
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Bolt No. 1 (Transaxle to engine) 2 (Engine to transaxle)
Number of bolts 2 7
Bolt length
“A” mm (in)55 (2.17) 50 (1.97)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)62 (6.3, 46)
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Converter nuts: : 51 N·m (5.2 kg-m, 38 ft-lb)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
CVT-181
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000001703688
*1: Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Vehicle Speed When Shifting GearsINFOID:0000000001703689
Numerical value data are reference values.
CAUTION:
Lock-up clutch is engaged when vehicle speed is approximately 18 km/h (11 MPH) to 90 km/h (56 MPH).
Stall SpeedINFOID:0000000001703690
Line PressureINFOID:0000000001703691
Applied model MR18DE engine
CVT modelRE0F08A
CVT assembly Model code number 1XB6B
Transmission gear ratio“D” position Variable
Reverse 2.689
Final drive 5.473
Recommended fluid NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2*1
Fluid capacity 8.3 liter (8-3/4 US qt, 7-1/4 Imp qt)
CAUTION:
• Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Do not mix with other fluid.
• Using CVT fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will deteriorate in driveability and CVT durability, and may dam-
age the CVT, which is not covered by the warranty.
Engine type Throttle position Shift patternEngine speed (rpm)
At 40 km/h (25 MPH) At 60 km/h (37 MPH)
MR18DE8/8“D” position
Overdrive-off mode
“L” position 3,600 - 4,500 4,400 - 5,300
2/8“D” position 1,300 - 3,100 1,400 - 3,500
Overdrive-off mode 2,200 - 3,000 2,800 - 3,600
“L” position 3,200 - 4,100 3,900 - 4,800
Stall speed 2,600 - 3,150 rpm
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
“R”, “D” and “L” positions
At idle 650 (6.63, 94.3)
At stall 4,250 (43.35, 616.3)

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CONTENTS
DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................2
PRECAUTION .....................................................2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
2
PREPARATION ...................................................3
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................3
COMBINATION METERS ...................................4
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ............................................................................
4
System Description ...................................................4
Arrangement of Combination Meter ..........................6
Internal Circuit ...........................................................7
Wiring Diagram - METER - .......................................8
Combination Meter Harness Connector Terminal
Layout .....................................................................
10
Terminal and Reference Value for Combination
Meter .......................................................................
10
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter ............11
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A) ...................13
Trouble Diagnosis ...................................................14
Symptom Chart .......................................................15
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection .........15
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection .............................16
Engine Speed Signal Inspection .............................17
Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection .......................17
Fuel Gauge Fluctuates, Indicates Wrong Value, or
Varies ......................................................................
19
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to Full-position ...........19
DTC [U1000] CAN Communication Circuit .............19
Electrical Component Inspection .............................19
Removal and Installation .........................................20
WARNING LAMPS .............................................21
Schematic ................................................................21
Wiring Diagram - WARN - .......................................22
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) ..............................................................
30
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off
(Oil Pressure Is Normal) ..........................................
32
Component Inspection .............................................32
A/T INDICATOR ................................................34
System Description ..................................................34
Wiring Diagram - AT/IND - .......................................35
A/T Indicator Does Not Illuminate ............................36
CVT INDICATOR ...............................................38
System Description ..................................................38
Wiring Diagram - CVTIND - .....................................38
CVT Indicator Does Not Illuminate ..........................39
WARNING CHIME .............................................41
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
41
System Description ..................................................41
Wiring Diagram - CHIME - .......................................44
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................45
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................45
Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................46
Combination Meter Buzzer Circuit Inspection .........47
Front Door Switch LH Signal Inspection ..................48
Key Switch Signal Inspection (Without Intelligent
Key) .........................................................................
49
Key Switch and Ignition Knob Switch Signal In-
spection (With Intelligent Key, When Mechanical
Key Is Used) ............................................................
50
Lighting Switch Signal Inspection ............................52
Parking Brake Switch Signal Inspection ..................52
Electrical Component Inspection .............................53

COMBINATION METERS
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SPEEDOMETER
With ABS
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via
CAN communication lines.
Without ABS or CVT
The vehicle speed sensor provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter for speedometer indica-
tion.
With CVT, Without ABS
The TCM provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via CAN communication lines.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). The ECM provides an engine speed
signal to combination meter via CAN communication lines.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is regulated by the unified meter control unit and a variable resistor signal supplied
• to combination meter terminal 24
• through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 5
• through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 2
• from combination meter terminal 6.
ODO/TRIP METER
The vehicle speed signal and the memory signals from the meter memory circuit are processed by the combi-
nation meter and the mileage is displayed.
How to Change the Display
Refer to Owner's Manual for odo/trip meter operating instructions.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Refer to LAN-6 .
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COMBINATION METERS
DI-11
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Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination MeterINFOID:0000000001704497
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE FUNCTION
• Self-diagnosis can check for continuity between meter control circuit and each meter (speedometer, tachom-
eter and fuel gauge).
• Self-diagnosis can check for odo/trip meter and A/T indicator (with A/T) or CVT indicator (with CVT) seg-
ment, low-fuel level warning lamp, low water temperature indicator lamp, and high water temperature warn-
ing lamp.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and switch the odo/trip meter to “trip A” or “trip B”.
NOTE:
13 B Illumination control switch (-) — — Refer to LT- 1 0 5 , "System Description" .
17 GWasher fluid level switch
(Canada models)ONWasher fluid level low 0
Washer fluid level normal Battery voltage
21
BGround — — 0 22
23
24 V Fuel level sensor ground (-) ON — 0
26 BVehicle speed sensor ground
(without ABS or CVT)ON — 0
27 G Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
28 SB Ignition switch ON or START ON — Battery voltage
29 GR Seat belt buckle switch RH ONUnfastened (ON) 0
Fastened (OFF) Battery voltage
30 G Stop lamp switch ONBrake pedal depressed Battery voltage
Brake pedal released 0
31 V A/T N-range input (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in N positionBattery voltage
Transmission gear selector lever
other than N position0
32 W A/T P-range input (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in P positionBattery voltage
Transmission gear selector lever
other than P position0
33 Y A/T PN output (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in P or N position0
Transmission gear selector lever
other than P or N positionBattery voltage
35 BREngine coolant temperature
signal outputONAt idle [after warming up, approx.
80°C (176°F)]
NOTE:
The waveforms vary depending
on engine coolant temperature.
38 L Generator ONGenerator voltage low 0
Generator voltage normal Battery voltage Te r -
mi-
nal
No.Wire
colorItemCondition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
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