lock NISSAN LATIO 2008 Service Owner's Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-43
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AT
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Customer name MR./MS Model & Year VIN
Trans. model Engine Mileage
Incident Date Manuf. Date In Service Date
Frequency❏ Continuous❏ Intermittent ( times a day)
Symptoms❏ Vehicle does not move. (❏ Any position❏ Particular position)
❏ No up-shift (❏ 1st → 2nd❏ 2nd → 3rd❏ 3rd → 4th)
❏ No down-shift (❏ 4th → 3rd❏ 3rd → 2nd❏ 2nd → 1st)
❏ Lock-up malfunction
❏ Shift point too high or too low.
❏ Shift shock or slip (❏ N → D❏ Lock-up❏ Any drive position)
❏ Noise or vibration
❏ No kick down
❏ No pattern select
❏ Others
()
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)❏ Continuously lit❏ Not lit
1.❏ Read the Fail-safe and listen to customer complaints.AT- 3 9,
"Information
from custom-
er"
2.❏ Check A/T fluidMA-22
❏ Leakage (Follow specified procedure)
❏ Fluid condition
❏ Fluid level
3.❏ Perform “STALL TEST” and “LINE PRESSURE TEST”.AT- 4 8
,
AT- 4 8
❏“STALL TEST”— Mark possible damaged components/others.
❏ Torque converter one-way clutch
❏ Reverse clutch
❏ Forward clutch
❏ Overrun clutch
❏ Forward one-way clutch❏ Low & reverse brake
❏ Low one-way clutch
❏ Engine
❏ Line pressure is low
❏ Clutches and brakes except high clutch and
brake band are OK
❏“LINE PRESSURE TEST”— Suspected parts:

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-45
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4. 4-3. “Cruise Test”AT- 5 5
Part 1
❏AT- 1 8 3 , "
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1" .
❏AT- 1 8 5 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D1→ D2or Does Not Kickdown: D4→ D2" .
❏AT- 1 8 6 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D2→ D3" .
❏AT- 1 8 8 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3→ D4" .
❏AT- 1 8 9 , "
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up" .
❏AT- 1 9 0 , "
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" .
❏AT- 1 9 1 , "
Lock-up Is Not Released" .
❏AT- 1 9 2 , "
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle (Light Braking D4→ D3)" .
Part 2AT- 5 8
❏AT- 1 8 3 , "Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1" .
❏AT- 1 8 5 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D1→ D2or Does Not Kickdown: D4→ D2" .
❏AT- 1 8 6 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D2→ D3" .
❏AT- 1 8 8 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3→ D4" .
Part 3AT- 5 9
❏AT- 1 9 3 , "A/T Does Not Shift: D4→ D3, When OD OFF" .
❏AT- 1 9 4 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3→ 22, When Selector Lever "D" → "2" Position" .
❏AT- 1 9 5 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: 22→ 11, When Selector Lever "2" → "1" Position" .
❏AT- 1 9 7 , "
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake" .
❏ Perform self-diagnosis. Enter checks for detected items. AT- 7 3
, AT- 7 8 .
❏AT- 8 3
.
❏AT- 8 6
.
❏AT- 9 1
.
❏AT- 9 6
.
❏AT- 1 0 1
.
❏AT- 1 0 5
❏AT- 1 0 8 .
❏AT- 111
.
❏AT- 11 4
.
❏AT- 11 9
.
❏AT- 1 2 4
.
❏AT- 1 2 9
.
❏AT- 1 3 4
.
❏AT- 1 3 9
.
❏AT- 1 4 4
.
❏AT- 1 4 9
.
❏AT- 1 5 2
.
❏AT- 1 5 8
.
❏AT- 1 6 3
.
❏AT- 1 6 4
.
5.❏ For self-diagnosis NG items, inspect each component. Repair or replace the damaged parts.AT- 7 3
,
AT- 7 8
6.❏ Perform “Road Test”.AT- 5 2
7.❏ Perform the Diagnostic Procedures for all remaining items marked NG. Repair or replace the damaged parts.
Refer to the Symptom Chart when you perform the procedures. (The chart also shows some other possible symp-
toms and the component inspection orders.)AT- 6 1
8.❏ Erase DTC from TCM and ECM memories.AT- 3 6,
AT- 7 8

AT-48
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis
INFOID:0000000001703182
A/T FLUID CHECK
Fluid Leakage and Fluid Level Check
Check fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to MA-22, "Checking A/T Fluid".
Fluid Condition Check
Check the A/T fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Check ATF and engine oil levels. If necessary, add ATF and
engine oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes or until ATF and
engine oil reach operating temperature.
3. Set parking brake and block wheels.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
•It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.
5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
Fluid status Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudyWater in the ATFReplace the ATF and check for plac-
es where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
inUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/TReplace the ATF and check for im-
proper operation of the A/T.
SAT638A
ATF operating temperature: 50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F)
SAT647B
SAT513G
SAT775B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-51
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Location of line pressure test ports are shown in the figure.
•Always replace pressure plugs as they are self-sealing bolts.
Line Pressure Test Procedure
1. Check ATF and engine oil levels. If necessary, add ATF or
engine oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and ATF
reach operating temperature.
3. Install oil pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure test
port.
4. Set parking brake and block wheels.
5. Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
CAUTION:
• Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.
• When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed, refer
to "STALL TEST".
SCIA7187E
ATF operating temperature: 50 - 80°C (122 -176°F)
SAT647B
SCIA6528J
SAT513G
SAT493G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-57
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Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D
2 to D3 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-186, "
A/T Does Not Shift: D2→ D3" .
• Continue “Road Test”.
4.CHECK SHIFT-UP (D3 TO D4 )
Check shift-up (D
3 to D4 ).
Specified speed when shifting from D
3 to D4. Refer to AT-61, "Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D
3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-188, "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3→ D4" .
• Continue “Road Test”.
5.CHECK LOCK-UP (D4 TO D4 L/U)
Check lock-up (D
4 to D4 L/U).
Specified speed when lock-up occurs. Refer to AT-61, "
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releases" .
Read vehicle speed, throttle opening when lock-up duty
becomes 94%. Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)" .
Does A/T perform lock-up at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-189, "
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up" .
• Continue “Road Test”.
6.CHECK LOCK-UP HOLD
Check lock-up hold.
When lock-up duty becomes 94%. Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)" .
Does A/T hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-190, "
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" .
• Continue “Road Test”.
7.CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (D4 L/U TO D4 )
Release accelerator pedal.
When lock-up duty becomes 4%. Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)" .
Is lock-up released when accelerator pedal is released?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-191, "
Lock-up Is Not Released" .
SCIA7189E
SCIA7190E
SCIA7191E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-61
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Move selector lever from “2” to “1” position while driving in 22 .
Read gear position. Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-III Function
(A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from 2
2 to 11 position?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-195, "
A/T Does Not Shift: 22→ 11, When
Selector Lever "2" → "1" Position" .
• Continue “Road Test”.
6.CHECK ENGINE BRAKE
Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-73, "
CONSULT-
III Function (A/T)" , AT-78, "Diagnosis Procedure
without CONSULT-III" .
NO >> • Mark the box on the AT-40, "
How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" .
•Go to AT-197, "
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by
Engine Brake" .
• Stop “Road Test”.
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting OccursINFOID:0000000001703189
• At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/ReleasesINFOID:0000000001703190
Symptom ChartINFOID:0000000001703191
Numbers are arranged in order of inspection.
SAT778B
SAT778B
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle51 - 59
(32 - 37)97 - 105
(60 - 65)154 - 162
(96 - 101)150 - 158
(93 - 98)87 - 95
(54 - 59)40 - 48
(25 - 30)
Half throttle34 - 42
(21 - 26)62 - 70
(39 - 43)124 - 132
(77 - 82)69 - 77
(43 - 48)36 - 44
(22 - 27)19 - 27
(12 - 17)
Throttle position Selector lever positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
2.0/8“D” position 86 - 94 (53 - 58) 59 - 67 (37 - 42)
“D” position (OD OFF) 86 - 94 (53 - 58) 83 - 91 (52 - 57)

AT-62
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Perform inspections starting with number one and work up.
Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic item Reference page
No Lock-up Engage-
ment/TCC InoperativeTorque converter is
not locked up.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-493
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor)
and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 9 6, AT- 1 4 9
3. Engine speed signalAT- 1 0 1
4. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT- 9 1
5. Line pressure testAT- 4 8
6. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT- 11 9
7. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 1 6
OFF vehicle 8. Torque converterAT- 2 4 0
Torque converter
clutch piston slip.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelMA-22
2. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-493
3. Line pressure testAT- 4 8
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT- 11 9
5. Line pressure solenoid valveAT- 1 2 9
6. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 1 6
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converterAT- 2 4 0
Lock-up point is ex-
tremely high or low.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-4932. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor)
and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 9 6, AT- 1 4 9
3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT- 11 9
4. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 1 6
Shift ShockSharp shock in shift-
ing from “N” to “D” po-
sition.ON vehicle1. Engine idling speedEC-73
2. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-493
3. Line pressure testAT- 4 8
4. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT- 9 1
5. Engine speed signalAT- 1 0 1
6. Line pressure solenoid valveAT- 1 2 9
7. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 1 6
8. Accumulator N-DAT- 2 1 6
OFF vehicle 9. Forward clutchAT- 2 8 8
Too sharp a shock in
changing from D
1 to
D
2 .ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-493
2. Line pressure testAT- 4 8
3. Accumulator servo releaseAT- 2 1 6
4. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 1 6
5. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT- 9 1
OFF vehicle 6. Brake bandAT- 3 0 7

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-71
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TCM Terminal and Reference ValueINFOID:0000000001703192
TCM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT
Terminals and Reference Values for TCM
TCM terminal data are reference values, measured between each terminal and ground.
OthersATF shoots out during
operation.
White smoke emitted
from exhaust pipe
during operation.ON vehicle 1. A/T fluid levelMA-22
OFF vehicle2. Reverse clutchAT- 2 7 9
3. High clutchAT- 2 8 4
4. Brake bandAT- 3 0 7
5. Forward clutchAT- 2 8 8
6. Overrun clutchAT- 2 8 8
7. Low & reverse brakeAT- 2 9 5
Unusual smell at A/T
fluid charging pipe.ON vehicle 1. A/T fluid levelMA-22
OFF vehicle2. Torque converterAT- 2 4 0
3. Oil pumpAT- 2 6 0
4. Reverse clutchAT- 2 7 9
5. High clutchAT- 2 8 4
6. Brake bandAT- 3 0 7
7. Forward clutchAT- 2 8 8
8. Overrun clutchAT- 2 8 8
9. Low & reverse brakeAT- 2 9 5
Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic item Reference page
WCIA0717E
Te r m i n a lWire
colorItem ConditionJudgement stan-
dard (Approx.)
1WLine pressure solenoid
valveWhen releasing accelerator pedal after
warming up engine.1.5 - 3.0 V
When depressing accelerator pedal ful-
ly after warming up engine.0 V
2PLine pressure solenoid
valve (with dropping re-
sistor)When releasing accelerator pedal after
warming up engine.4 - 14 V
When depressing accelerator pedal ful-
ly after warming up engine.0 V
3GRTorque converter clutch
solenoid valveWhen A/T performs lock-up. 8 - 15 V
When A/T does not perform lock-up. 0 V
5 L CAN H — —
6 P CAN L — —
10 R Power supplyWhen turning ignition switch to “ON”. Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to “OFF”. 0 V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-73
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*1: These terminals are connected to the data link connector.
*2: These terminals are connected to the ECM.
CONSULT-III Function (A/T)INFOID:0000000001703193
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test models shown following.
FUNCTION
CONSULT-III REFERENCE VALUE
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-III electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each
solenoid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-III display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-III and that indicated in Service Man-
ual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:
- Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,
- Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and
- Gear position displayed on CONSULT-III indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Shift solenoid valve “A” or “B” is displayed on CONSULT-III at the start of shifting. Gear position is dis-
played upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
39*2L Engine speed signal
and Refer to EC-102 .
40 O Vehicle speed sensorWhen driving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h (1 to
2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.Voltage varies
between less
than 0 V and
more than 4.5 V
42 B Sensor ground Always 0 V
47 BRA/T fluid temperature
sensor
and When A/T fluid temperature is 20°C
(68°F).1.5 V
When A/T fluid temperature is 80°C
(176°F).0.5 V
48 B Ground Always 0 V Te r m i n a lWire
colorItem ConditionJudgement stan-
dard (Approx.)
Diagnostic test mode Function
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the in-
dications on CONSULT-III.
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.
Data monitor Input/Output data in the TCM can be read.
CAN diagnostic support mon-
itorThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
Function test Performed by CONSULT-III instead of a technician to determine whether each system is “OK” or “NG”.
DTC work support Select the operating condition to confirm Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
TCM part number TCM part number can be read.
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
VHCL/S SE-A/T
During drivingApproximately matches the speedometer
reading.
VHCL/S SE-MTR
THROTTLE POSIReleased accelerator pedal. 0.0/8
Fully depressed accelerator pedal. 8.0/8

AT-74
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FLUID TEMP SE When A/T fluid temperature is 20°C (68°F). 1.5 V
When A/T fluid temperature is 80°C (176°F). 0.5 V
BATTERY VOLT When turning ignition switch to “ON”. Battery voltage
ENGINE SPEED Engine runningApproximately matches the tachometer
reading.
TURBINE REV During driving (lock-up ON) Approximately matches the engine speed.
OVERDRIVE SWWhen overdrive control switch is depressed. ON
When overdrive control switch is released. OFF
PN POSI SWWhen setting selector lever to “N” or “P” position. ON
When setting selector lever to other positions. OFF
R POSITION SWWhen setting selector lever to “R” position. ON
When setting selector lever to other positions. OFF
D POSITION SWWhen setting selector lever to “D” position. ON
When setting selector lever to other positions. OFF
2 POSITION SWWhen setting selector lever to “2” position. ON
When setting selector lever to other positions. OFF
1 POSITION SWWhen setting selector lever to “1” position. ON
When setting selector lever to other positions. OFF
CLOSED THL/SWReleased accelerator pedal. ON
Depressed accelerator pedal. OFF
W/O THRL/P-SWFully depressed accelerator pedal. ON
Released accelerator pedal. OFF
SHIFT S/V AWhen shift solenoid valve A operates.
(When driving in “D
1” or “D4”.)ON
When shift solenoid valve A does not operate.
(When driving in “D
2” or “D3”.)OFF
SHIFT S/V BWhen shift solenoid valve B operates.
(When driving in “D
1” or “D2”.)ON
When shift solenoid valve B does not operate.
(When driving in “D
3” or “D4”.)OFF
OVERRUN/C S/VWhen overrun clutch solenoid valve operates.
(When overrun clutch disengaged. Refer to AT-
19 .)ON
When overrun clutch solenoid valve does not
operate. (When overrun clutch engaged. Refer
to AT- 1 9
.)OFF
BRAKE SWDepressed brake pedal. ON
Released brake pedal. OFF
GEAR During driving 1, 2, 3, 4
SLCT LVR POSIWhen setting selector lever to “N” or “P” posi-
tions.N · P
When setting selector lever to “R” position. R
When setting selector lever to “D” position. D
When setting selector lever to “2” position. 2
When setting selector lever to “1” position. 1
VEHICLE SPEED During drivingApproximately matches the speedometer
reading. Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)