power steering NISSAN PATHFINDER 2022 Owner´s Manual

1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Press the park button to shif t to the P(Park) position.
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it
is a good practice to turn the wheels as
illustrated.
• HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB
OA:
Turn the wheels into the curb and
move the vehicle forward until the
curb side wheel gently touches the
curb.
• HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB
OB:
Turn the wheels away from the curb
and move the vehicle back until the
curb side wheel gently touches the
curb.
• HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
CURB
OC:
Turn the wheels toward the side of the
road so the vehicle will move away
from the center of the road if it moves.
4. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position.
WARNING
• If the engine is not running or is
turned off while driving, the power
assist for the steering will not work.
Steering will be harder to operate.
• When the electric power steering
warning light illuminates with the
engine running, there will be no
power assist for the steering. You will
still have control of the vehicle, but
the steering will be harder to operate.
Have the power steering system
checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
The power steering system is designed to
provide power assist while driving to oper-
ate the steering wheel with light force.
When the steering wheel is operated re-
peatedly or continuously while parking or
driving at a very low speed, the power as-
sist for the steering wheel will be reduced.
This is to prevent overheating of the power
steering system and protect it from getting
damaged. While the power assist is re-
duced, steering wheel operation will be-
come heavy. When the temperature of the
power steering system goes down, the
power assist level will return to normal. Avoid repeating such steering wheel op-
erations that could cause the power steer-
ing system to overheat.
You may hear a sound when the steering
wheel is operated quickly. However, this is
not a malfunction.
If the electric power steering warning light
illuminates while the engine is running, it
may indicate the power steering system is
not functioning properly and may need
servicing. Have the power steering system
checked. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
When the electric power steering warning
light illuminates with the engine running,
there will be no power assist for the steer-
ing, but you will still have control of the
vehicle. At this time, greater steering effort
is required to operate the steering wheel,
especially in sharp turns and at low speeds.
For additional information, see “Electric
Power steering warning light” (P. 2-16).
POWER STEERING
5-174Starting and driving

BRAKE ASSIST
When the force applied to the brake pedal
exceeds a certain level, the Brake Assist is
activated generating greater braking force
than a conventional brake booster even
with light pedal force.
WARNING
The Brake Assist is only an aid to assist
braking operation and is not a collision
warning or avoidance device. It is the
driver’s responsibility to stay alert,
drive safely and be in control of the ve-
hicle at all times. The VDC system uses various sensors to
monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion.
Under certain driving conditions, the VDC
system helps to perform the following
functions:
• Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel
slip on one slipping drive wheel so power
is transferred to a non-slipping drive
wheel on the same axle.
• Controls brake pressure and engine out- put to reduce drive wheel slip based on
vehicle speed (traction control function).
• Controls brake pressure at individual wheels and engine output to help the
driver maintain control of the vehicle in
the following conditions:– Understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased
steering input)
– Oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions)
The VDC system can help the driver to
maintain control of the vehicle, but it can-
not prevent loss of vehicle control in all driv-
ing situations.
When the VDC system operates, the
indicator light in the instrument panel
flashes so note the following: • The road may be slippery or the system
may determine some action is required
to help keep the vehicle on the steered
path.
• You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from
under the hood. This is normal and indi-
cates that the VDC system is working
properly.
• Adjust your speed and driving to the road conditions.
For additional information, see “Slip indica-
tor light” (P. 2-20) and “Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) OFF indicator light” (P. 2-20).
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
andindicator lights come on in
the instrument panel. The VDC system au-
tomatically turns off when these indicator
lights are on.
The vehicle information display is used to
turn off the VDC system. The
indicator
light and the AEB with Pedestrian Detec-
tion system warning light illuminate to in-
dicate the VDC and AEB with Pedestrian
Detection systems are off.
When the vehicle information display is
used to turn off the system, the VDC sys-
tem still operates to prevent one drive
wheel from slipping by transferring power
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM
Starting and driving5-177

HOW TO TURN OFF THE VDC
SYSTEM
The vehicle should be driven with the Ve-
hicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system ON for
most driving conditions.
When the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow,
the VDC system reduces the engine output
to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will
be reduced even if the accelerator is de-
pressed to the floor. If maximum engine
power is needed to free a stuck vehicle,
turn the VDC system off.To turn off the VDC system, perform the
following steps in the vehicle information
display.
1. Press the
button on the steering
wheel until “Settings” appears and then
press the OK button.
2. Use the scroll dial to select the “VDC Set- ting” and then press the OK button.
3. Select “System” and press the OK button. The
indicator light will illuminate.
Turn “VDC Setting” back on in the vehicle
information display or restart the engine to
turn on the VDC system.
RISE-UP AND BUILD-UP
The system gradually adjusts braking
power during normal braking to help pro-
vide an enhanced brake feel.
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION
During braking while driving through turns,
the system optimizes the distribution of
force to each of the four wheels depending
on the radius of the turn.
WARNING
• The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but does
not prevent accidents due to abrupt
steering operation at high speeds or
by careless or dangerous driving
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed
and be especially careful when driv-
ing and cornering on slippery sur-
faces and always drive carefully.
LSD4274
Starting and driving5-179

•When the temperature inside the ve-
hicle is higher than approximately 86°F
(30°C), unless the Air Conditioning ECO
customize option is selected, and the
ECO driving mode is on. (When the air
conditioner is off, the Idling Stop Sys-
tem will operate.)
• When the front defroster is turned on.
• When more than 3 minutes have
elapsed since the Idling Stop System
was active.
• When the accelerator pedal is
depressed.
• When the steering wheel is operated.
(The steering wheel operation may be-
come heavy, but this is not a
malfunction.)
• When the battery capacity is low.
• When the power consumption is high.
• When the shif t lever is placed in the R
(Reverse) position.
• When the Idling Stop OFF switch is
pushed.
• When the negative pressure of the
brake system is not sufficiently applied
by depressing the brake pedal several
times.NOTE:
The following condition will prevent the
Idling Stop System from automatically
restarting the engine. Starting the en-
gine with the ignition switch operation is
then necessary:
• The hood is open.
Use this system while waiting at a stop
light, etc. When the vehicle is stopped for
long periods of time, turn off the engine.
When the engine is stopped by the Idling
Stop System, heating, cooling and dehu-
midif ying functions will be deactivated. To
avoid the air conditioning functions from
being deactivated, turn off the Idling Stop
System by pushing the Idling Stop OFF
switch.
RETROGRADE MOVEMENT
CONTROL FUNCTION
This system is designed to reduce the ret-
rograde movement that occurs while the
driver’s foot changes from depressing the
brake pedal to the accelerator pedal when
moving the vehicle while the Idling Stop
System is active on a hilly road.
IDLING STOP SYSTEM DISPLAY
The status of the Idling Stop System can be
checked in the vehicle information display.
Starting and driving5-191

3. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all thewindows, move the heater or air condi-
tioner temperature control to maximum
hot and fan control to high speed.
4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the ra-
diator before opening the hood. If steam
or coolant is escaping, turn off the en-
gine. Do not open the hood further until
no steam or coolant can be seen.
5. Open the engine hood.
WARNING
If steam or water is coming from the
engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.
6. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan
is running. The radiator hoses and radia-
tor should not leak water. If coolant is
leaking, the water pump belt is missing
or loose, or the cooling fan does not run,
stop the engine.
WARNING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into con-
tact with, or get caught in, engine belts
or the engine cooling fan. The engine
cooling fan can start at any time.
7. Af ter the engine cools down, check the coolant level in the engine coolant reser-
voir tank with the engine running. Add
coolant to the engine coolant reservoir
tank if necessary. Have your vehicle re-
paired. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service. When towing your vehicle, all jurisdictional
and local regulations for towing must be
followed. Incorrect towing equipment
could damage your vehicle. Towing in-
structions are available from a NISSAN
dealer. Local service operators are gener-
ally familiar with the applicable laws and
procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage
to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends hav-
ing a service operator tow your vehicle. It is
advisable to have the service operator
carefully read the following precautions:
WARNING
• Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
• Never get under your vehicle af ter it
has been lif ted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
• When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working condi-
tion. Use dollies or flatbed if any of
the listed systems are not working.
• Always attach safety chains before
towing.
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE
6-14In case of emergency

Parking brake:Check the parking brake
operation regularly. The vehicle should be
securely held on a fairly steep hill with only
the parking brake applied. If the parking
brake needs adjustment, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Seats: Check seat position controls such
as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to
ensure they operate smoothly and all
latches lock securely in every position.
Check that the head restraints/headrests
move up and down smoothly and the locks
(if so equipped) hold securely in all latched
positions.
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat
belt system (for example, buckles, anchors,
adjusters and retractors) operate properly
and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying,
wear or damage.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the
steering system, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Transmission P (Park) position mecha-
nism: On a fairly steep hill check that the
vehicle is held securely with the shif t posi-
tion in the P (Park) position without apply-
ing any brakes. Warning lights and chimes:
Make sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check
that the wipers and washer operate prop-
erly and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each
time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery* (for maintenance free batter-
ies): This vehicle is equipped with a sealed
maintenance free battery. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
service.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1. Installation or extended use of elec- tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not
running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.).
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines
on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure the drive
belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level af ter
parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than 15
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil
pan.
9-4Maintenance and schedules

Front air bag system (See supplemental
restraint system)...............1-68Front and rear sonar system.......5-183Front power seat adjustment........1-4Front seats....................1-2Front-door pocket..............2-101FuelCapacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants
...............10-2Fuel economy...............5-171Fuel gauge..................2-10Fuel octane rating.............10-6Fuel recommendation..........10-4Fuel efficient driving tips..........5-170Fuel gauge...................2-10Fuel-filler door.................3-29Fuses.......................8-21Fusible links..................8-22
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver.......2- 118, 2-119, 2-121, 2-122Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge. . .2-9Fuel gauge..................2-10Odometer................. .2-8Speedometer..............2-6, 2-7Tachometer.................2-8Trip odometer................2-8General maintenance.............9-2Glove box...................2-104Glove box lock................2-104
H
Hazard warning flasher switch........6-2Head restraints.................1-12Head Up Display (HUD)............2-90Headlight and turn signal switch.....2-78Headlight control switch...........2-78Headlights...................8-27Heated 2nd row seat switches.......2-87Heated seat switches............2-86Heated seats................. .2-85Heated steering wheel switch.......2-88Heater
Heater and air conditioner controls. .4-33Heater operation.............4-34Hill descent control switch.........2-89Hill descent control system........5-181Hill start assist system...........5-182HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver.......2- 118, 2-119, 2-121, 2-122Hood.......................3-21Hook
Luggage hook...............2-109Horn...................... .2-85
I
Idling Stop System..............5-189Ignition switch
Push-button ignition switch.......5-13Immobilizer system..........2-72,5-16Important vehicle information label. . .10-12
In-cabin microfilter..............8-18Increasing fuel economy..........5-171IndicatorNISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
indicator
...................5-15Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders)
...................2-12Inside automatic anti-glare mirror. . . .3-33Instrument brightness control.......2-83Instrument panel.............0-6, 2-4Instrument panel dimmer switch.....2-83Intelligent Around View Monitor......4-10Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention
(I-BSI)...................... .5-62Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)
(for vehicles with ProPILOT Assist). . . .5-102Intelligent Driver Alertness (I-DA).....5-165Intelligent Forward Collision Warning
(I-FCW).....................5-149Intelligent Key system
Key operating range............3-8Key operation................3-9Mechanical key................3-3Remote keyless entry operation. . . .3-13Troubleshooting guide..........3-16Warning signals...............3-16Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI).....5-42Intelligent Trace Control (I-TC).......5-180Interior light..................2-116ISOFIX child restraints.............1-36
11-3

Moving Object Detection (MOD)......4-26
N
NISSAN Intelligent Key®..........3-2,3-7NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
indicator.....................5-15NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System..................2-72,5-16NissanConnect® Owner's Manual......4-2
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). .10-6Odometer....................2-8Oil
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants
...............10-2Changing engine oil.............8-7Changing engine oil filter.........8-7Checking engine oil level..........8-7Engine oil...................8-7Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation.............10-7Engine oil viscosity.............10-7Outside mirrors................3-34Overhead sunglasses holder.......2-105OverheatIf your vehicle overheats.........6-13Owner's manual order form........10-37Owner's manual/service manual order
information................. .10-37
P
Parking
Parking brake operation.........5-23Parking/parking on hills.........5-173Parking brake........2-14,2-17,2-21,5-23Personal lights................2-117PowerFront seat adjustment...........1-4Power door locks..............3-6Power outlet.............2-96, 2-97Powerrearwindows...........2-112Power steering system.........5-174Power windows..............2-111Rear power windows...........2-112Power outlet..............2-96, 2-97Power steering................5-174PrecautionsMaintenance precautions.........8-2On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions................ .5-8Precautions on booster
seats...............1-44, 1-51, 1-57Precautions on child restraints. .1-44, 1-51,
1-57
Precautions on seat belt usage.....1-20Precautions on supplemental restraint
system................... .1-61Precautions when starting and
driving.................... .5-4ProPILOT Assist................5-86Push starting..................6-13
R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio..........4-40Rain sensor...................2-75Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test...................... .10-35Rear Automatic Braking (RAB).......5-129Rear center seat belt.............1-27Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA).......5-75Rear Door Alert.........2-38, 2-62, 2-94Rear power sunshade............2-113Rear power windows............2-112Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch......................2-77Rear window wiper and washer
switches.....................2-76Rearview mirror................3-33RearView Monitor................4-3Recommended Fluids............10-2Recorders
Event Data.............10-35, 10-36Refrigerant recommendation.......10-8Registering a vehicle in another
country.................... .10-11Remote Engine Start..........3-18,5-17Reporting safety defects (US only). . . .10-33Roof rack....................2-110
S
Safety
Child safety rear door lock.........3-7
11-5

Child seat belts.....1-34, 1-44, 1-51, 1-57Reporting safety defects (US only). .10-33SeatMemory seat................3-36Seat adjustmentFront manual seat adjustment......1-3Front power seat adjustment.......1-4Rear seat adjustment............1-6Second row bench seats..........1-9Seat beltChild safety................ .1-32Infants and small children........1-33Injured person................1-23Larger children...............1-33Precautions on seat belt usage.....1-20Pregnant women..............1-23Rear center seat belt............1-27Seat belt extenders.............1-31Seat belt maintenance..........1-31Seat belts................1-20,7-6Three-point type with retractor.....1-23Seat belt extenders..............1-31Seat belt warning light.........1-23,2-15Seatback pockets..............2-102Seats
2nd row bench seat adjustment.....1-9Adjustment..................1-2Armrests................... .1-9Front seats..................1-2Heated seats................2-85Manual front seat adjustment......1-3Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System), engine start.........2-72,5-16
Security systems
Vehicle security system..........2-71Self-adjusting brakes.............8-21Service manual order form........10-37Servicing air conditioner...........4-39Spark plug replacement...........8-17Spark plugs...................8-17Specifications................ .10-9Speedometer...............2-6, 2-7Spotlights (See map light)..........2-117SRS warning label...............1-81Standard maintenance............9-9Starting
Before starting the engine........5-16Jump starting.............6-11,8-15Precautions when starting and
driving.................... .5-4Push starting................6-13Starting the engine............5-16Starting the engine..............5-16Steering
Power steering system.........5-174Steering Assist switch (for vehicles with
ProPILOT Assist)................2-90Steering wheel................ .3-30Stop light....................8-27Storage.....................2-101Storage tray..................2-103Sun visors................... .3-32Sunglasses case...............2-105Sunglasses holder..............2-105Sunroof..................2-114, 7-5Supplemental air bag warning labels. . .1-81
Supplemental air bag warning
light................... .1-81, 2-16Supplemental front impact air bag
system..................... .1-68Supplemental restraint system
Information and warning labels.....1-81Precautions on supplemental restraint
system................... .1-61Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system).......1-61Switch
Autolight switch..............2-78Automatic power window switch. . .2-112Fog light switch..............2-84Hazard warning flasher switch......6-2Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-78Headlight control switch.........2-78Hill descent control switch........2-89Instrument brightness control.....2-83Power door lock switch..........3-6Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.....................2-77Rear window wiper and washer
switches...................2-76Turn signal switch.............2-83
T
Tachometer.................. .2-8Temperature gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge. . .2-9Thef t (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),
engine start...............2-72,5-16
11-6