check oil NISSAN PATROL 2000 Electronic Repair Manual

Diagnostic Procedure....................................... 1088
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR CONTROL UNIT
(EFP ROM)........................................................... 1089
Description ....................................................... 1089
Diagnostic Procedure....................................... 1090
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR
NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS................................ 1091
PNP, Overdrive Control, A/T Mode or
Accelerator Position Switches ......................... 1091
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES FOR
SYMPTOMS......................................................... 1097
1. SPORT Indicator Lamp Does Not
Come On.......................................................... 1097
2. SPORT Indicator Lamp Does Not
Come On.......................................................... 1098
3. O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come
On .................................................................... 1098
4. SPORT Indicator Lamp Does Not
Come On.......................................................... 1099
5. Engine Cannot Be Started In ªPº and ªNº
Position ............................................................ 1100
6. In ªPº Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or
Backward When Pushed ................................. 1100
7. In ªNº Position, Vehicle Moves .................... 1101
8. Large Shock. ªNº®ªRº Position ................ 1102
9. Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In ªRº
Position ............................................................ 1103
10. Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In ªDº,
ª2º Or ª1º Position ............................................ 1104
11. Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D
1......... 1105
12. A/T Does Not Shift: D
1®D2Or Does Not
Kickdown: D
4®D2......................................... 1106
13. A/T Does Not Shift: D
2®D3.................... 1107
14. A/T Does Not Shift: D
3®D4.................... 1108
15. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ................. 1109
16. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ...... 1110
17. Lock-up Is Not Released ........................... 1110
18. Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle
(Light Braking D
4®D3) .................................. 1111
19. Vehicle Does Not Start From D
1............... 1112
20. A/T Does Not Shift: D
2®D1When
Depressing Accelerator Pedal ......................... 1113
21. A/T Does Not Shift: D
4®D3, When
Overdrive Control Switch ªONº®ªOFFº ........ 1114
22. A/T Does Not Shift: D
3®22, When
Selector Lever ªDº®ª2º Position ................... 1114
23. A/T Does Not Shift: 2
2®11, WhenSelector Lever ª2º®ª1º Position .................... 1115
24. Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine
Brake ................................................................ 1115
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES Ð A/T Shift Lock
System................................................................. 1116
Description ....................................................... 1116
Wiring Diagram Ð SHIFT Ð ........................... 1117
Diagnostic Procedure....................................... 1118
Key Interlock Cable.......................................... 1121
Component Check ........................................... 1122
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE...................................... 1124
Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators .... 1124
Revolution Sensor Replacement ..................... 1125
Rear Oil Seal Replacement ............................. 1125
Parking Pawl Components Inspection ............. 1125
PNP Switch Adjustment ................................... 1125
Manual Control Linkage Adjustment................ 1126
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION....................... 1127
Removal ........................................................... 1127
Installation ........................................................ 1128
MAJOR OVERHAUL........................................... 1129
Oil Channel ...................................................... 1131
Locations of Needle Bearings, Thrust Washers
and Snap Rings ............................................... 1132
DISASSEMBLY.................................................... 1133
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS................. 1144
Oil Pump .......................................................... 1144
Control Valve Assembly................................... 1148
Control Valve Upper Body ............................... 1154
Control Valve Lower Body ............................... 1159
Reverse Clutch ................................................ 1161
High Clutch ...................................................... 1165
Forward and Overrun Clutches ....................... 1167
Low & Reverse Brake ...................................... 1171
Forward Clutch Drum Assembly ...................... 1175
Rear Internal Gear and Forward Clutch Hub .. 1177
Band Servo Piston Assembly .......................... 1180
Parking Pawl Components .............................. 1184
ASSEMBLY.......................................................... 1186
Assembly (1) .................................................... 1186
Adjustment ....................................................... 1190
Assembly (2) .................................................... 1195
A/T FLUID COOLER SYSTEM........................... 1205
A/T Fluid Cooler ............................................... 1205
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)1206
General Specifications ..................................... 1206
Specifications and Adjustment......................... 1206
When you read wiring diagrams:
+Read GI section, ªHOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMSº.
+See EL section, ªPOWER SUPPLY ROUTINGº for power distribution circuit.
When you perform trouble diagnoses, read GI section, ªHOW TO FOLLOW FLOW
CHART IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSESº.
AT-1002

Special Service Tools
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
ST2505S001
Oil pressure gauge set
V1ST25051001
Oil pressure gauge
V2ST25052000
Hose
V3ST25053000
Joint pipe
V4ST25054000
Adapter
V5ST25055000
Adapter
NT097
Measuring line pressure
KV31101201
Oil pressure gauge
adapter
NT093
Measuring line pressure
ST07870000
Transmission case
stand
NT421
Disassembling and assembling
A/T
a: 182 mm (7.17 in)
b: 282 mm (11.10 in)
c: 230 mm (9.06 in)
d: 100 mm (3.94 in)
KV31102100
Torque converter one-
way clutch check tool
NT098
Checking one-way clutch in
torque converter
ST25850000
Sliding hammer
NT422
Removing oil pump assembly
a: 179 mm (7.05 in)
b: 70 mm (2.76 in)
c: 40 mm (1.57 in) dia.
d: M12 x 1.75P
ST33200000
Drift
NT091
Installing oil pump housing
oil seal
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 44.5 mm (1.752 in) dia.
ST30720000
Drift
NT115
Installing rear oil seal
a: 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.
b: 55.5 mm (2.185 in) dia.
PREPARATION AND PRECAUTIONS
AT-1003

A/T Fluid Check
FLUID LEAKAGE CHECK
1. Clean area suspected of leaking. Ð for example, mating
surface of converter housing and transmission case.
2. Start engine, apply foot brake, place selector lever in ªDº
position and wait a few minutes.
3. Stop engine.
4. Check for fresh leakage.
FLUID CONDITION CHECK
Fluid color Suspected problem
Dark or black with burned odor Wear of frictional material
Milky pinkWater contamination Ð Road water
entering through filler tube or breather
Varnished fluid, light to dark brown
and tackyOxidation Ð Over or under filling, Ð
Overheating
FLUID LEVEL CHECK
Refer to MA section (ªChecking A/T Fluidº, ªCHASSIS AND
BODY MAINTENANCEº).
Stall Test
STALL TEST PROCEDURE
1. Check A/T and engine fluid levels. If necessary, add.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and
ATF reach operating temperature.
ATF operating temperature:
50 - 80ÉC (122 - 176ÉF)
3. Set parking brake and block wheels.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during
test.
+It is good practice to put a mark on point of specified
engine rpm on indicator.
5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in ªDº
position.
6. Accelerate to wide open throttle gradually while applying foot
brake.
7. Quickly note the engine stall revolution and immediately
release throttle.
+During test, never hold throttle wide open for more than
5 seconds.
Stall revolution:
2,480 - 2,680 rpm
SAT801A
SAT638A
SAT647B
SAT513G
SAT514G
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð Basic Inspection
AT-1041

Line Pressure Test
LINE PRESSURE TEST PORTS
+Location of line pressure test ports.
+Always replace line pressure plugs as they are self-seal-
ing bolts.
LINE PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE
1. Check A/T and engine fluid levels. If necessary, add fluid.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and
ATF reach operating temperature.
ATF operating temperature:
50 - 80ÉC (122 - 176ÉF)
3. Install pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure port.
SAT889HC
SAT647B
SAT890HC
SAT519GA
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð Basic Inspection
AT-1044

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly
connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminal
V7
and ground.
Resistance: 10 - 20W
OK
cNG
1. Remove oil pan. Refer
to AT-1124.
2. Check the following
items:
+Torque converter clutch
solenoid valve
Refer to ªCOMPONENT
INSPECTIONº on next
page.
+Harness of terminal cord
assembly for short or
open
CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check resistance between terminal
V7
and TCM harness connector terminal
V3.
Resistance:
Approximately 0W
If OK, check harness for short to
ground and short to power.
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK
cNG
Repair open circuit or
short to ground or short to
power in harness or con-
nector.
Perform ªSELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CON-
FIRMATION PROCEDUREº, AT-1076.
OK
cNG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
SAT246J
SAT247J
.
.
.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
(Cont'd)
AT-1077

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals
V10,V19and ground.
Battery voltage should exist.
OK
cNG
Check the following items:
+Harness for short or
open between ignition
switch and TCM (Main
harness)
+Ignition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section
(ªPOWER SUPPLY
ROUTINGº).
CHECK A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE
SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD
ASSEMBLY.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly
connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminals
V8andV9when A/T is cold.
Resistance:
Cold [20ÉC (68ÉF)]
Approximately 2.5 kW
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK
cNG
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check the following
items:
+A/T fluid temperature
sensor
Refer to ªCOMPONENT
INSPECTIONº on next
page.
+Harness of terminal cord
assembly for short or
open
VA
(Go to next page.)
SAT248J
SAT249J
.
.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor and TCM
Power Source (Cont'd)
AT-1080

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-
diagnostic results) for engine control.
Check ignition signal circuit condition.
OK
cNG
Check ignition signal cir-
cuit for engine control.
Refer to EC section
[TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FOR ªIGN SIGNAL-PRI-
MARYº (DTC 21)].
CHECK INPUT SIGNAL.
1. Start engine.
2. Select ªTCM INPUT SIGNALSº
in Data Monitor.
3. Read out the value of ªENGINE
SPEEDº.
Check engine speed changes
according to throttle position.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM
terminal
V39and ground.
Voltage:
Refer to EC section.
OK
cNG
Check the following items:
+Harness for short or
open between TCM and
ECM
+Resistor
+Ignition coil
Refer to EC section
[TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FOR ªIGN SIGNAL-PRI-
MARYº (DTC 21)].
Perform ªSELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CON-
FIRMATION PROCEDUREº, AT-1082.
OK
cNG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
SAT740J
SAT253J
.
.
.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR ENGINE SPEED SIG
Engine Speed Signal (Cont'd)
AT-1083

Line Pressure Solenoid Valve
DESCRIPTION
The line pressure solenoid valve regulates the oil pump dis-
charge pressure to suit the driving condition in response to a
signal sent from the TCM.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ...Check items
(Possible cause)
: LINE PRESSURE S/V
TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid
valve.+Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or
shorted.)
+Line pressure solenoid valve
: 10th judgement flicker
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
Line pressure solenoid valve dutyLow line-pressure
(Small throttle opening)
¯
High line-pressure
(Large throttle opening)Approximately
0%
¯
Approximately
95%
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
1) Start engine.
2) Select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode for A/T with
CONSULT-II.
3) With brake pedal depressed, shift the lever from ªPº®
ªNº®ªDº®ªNº®ªPº positions.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Start engine.
2) With brake pedal depressed, shift the lever from ªPº®
ªNº®ªDº®ªNº®ªPº positions.
3) Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II), AT-1029.
SAT341H
SAT014K
SAT824H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR LINE PRESSURE S/V
AT-1084

7. In ªNº Position, Vehicle Moves
SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves forward or backward when selecting ªNº
position.
Does ªTCM INPUT SIGNALSº in
Data Monitor show damage to
PNP switch circuit?
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Does self-diagnosis show damage
to PNP switch circuit?
No
cYes
Check PNP switch.
Refer to AT-1091.
Check control linkage. Refer to AT-1126.
OK
cNG
Adjust control linkage.
Refer to AT-1126.
Check A/T fluid level again.
OK
cNG
Refill ATF.
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK
cNG
1. Disassemble A/T.
2. Check the following
items:
+Forward clutch assem-
bly
+Overrun clutch assembly
+Reverse clutch assem-
bly
Check again.
OK
cNG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
SAT146BA
SAT262J
SAT638A
SAT171B
.
.
.
. .
.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-1101

9. Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In ªRº
Position
SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep backward when selecting ªRº posi-
tion.
Check A/T fluid level again.
OK
cNG
Refill ATF.
VA
NG in both ª1º
and ªRº positions
Check stall revolution with selector lever
in ª1º and ªRº positions.
OK
OK in ª1º position
NG in ªRº position
c1. Remove control valve
assembly. Refer to
AT-1124.
2. Check the following
items:
+Valves to control line
pressure (Pressure
regulator valve, pressure
modifier valve, pilot
valve and pilot filter)
+Line pressure solenoid
valve
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following
items:
+Oil pump assembly
+Torque converter
+Reverse clutch assem-
bly
+High clutch assembly
+Low & reverse brake
assembly
+Low one-way clutch
1. Remove control valve assem-
bly. Refer to AT-1124.
2. Check the following items:
+Valves to control line pressure
(Pressure regulator valve, pres-
sure modifier valve, pilot valve
and pilot filter)
+Line pressure solenoid valve
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following items:
+Oil pump assembly
+Torque converter
+Reverse clutch assembly
+High clutch assembly
Check line pressure at idle with selector
lever in ªRº position. Refer to ªLine Pres-
sure Testº, AT-1044.
OK
cNG
1. Remove control valve
assembly. Refer to
AT-1124.
2. Check the following
items:
+Valves to control line
pressure (Pressure
regulator valve, pressure
modifier valve, pilot
valve and pilot filter)
+Line pressure solenoid
valve
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following
item:
+Oil pump assembly
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
NG OK
VA
Check again.
OK
cNG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
SAT638A
SAT493G
SAT494G
SAT171B
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-1103