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[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 2020, Model line: QASHQAI, Model: NISSAN QASHQAI 2020Pages: 492, PDF Size: 2.02 MB
Page 411 of 492

partment. When the cooling fan is
operating, be sure that hands or
other items do not get caught in
it.
CAUTION
.Never use any cooling system
additives such as radiator sealer.
Additives may clog the cooling
system and cause damage to
the engine, transmission and/or
cooling system.
. When adding or replacing cool-
ant, be sure to use only Genuine
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/
Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Gen-
uine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/
Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to
provide antifreeze protection to
-34°F(-37°C). If additional freeze
protection is needed due to
weather where you operate your
vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)
concentrate following the direc-
tions on the container. If an
equivalent coolant other than
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-
freeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol- low the coolant manufacture’s
instructions to maintain mini-
mum antifreeze protection to
-34°F (-37°C). The use of other
types of coolant solutions other
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent may damage the en-
gine cooling system.
. The life expectancy of the fac-
tory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles
(168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing
any other type of coolant other
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), includ-
ing Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or
the use of non-distilled water will
reduce the life expectancy of the
factory-fill coolant. Refer to the
“9. Maintenance and schedules”
section of this manual for more
details.
JVM0438X
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check the coolant level in the reservoir
when the engine is cold. If the coolant
level is below the MIN level
, open the
reservoir cap and add coolant up to the
MAX level
. If the reservoir is empty,
check the coolant level in the radiator
when the engine is cold. If there is
insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the
radiator with coolant up to the filler
opening and also add it to the reservoir
up to the MAX level
.
Tighten the cap securely after adding
engine coolant.
If the cooling system frequently re-
quires coolant, have it checked. It is
Do-it-yourself8-5
Page 453 of 492

tion, see “Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2).
Windshield washer fluid*:Check that
there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.The following descriptions are provided
to give you a better understanding of the
scheduled maintenance items that
should be regularly checked or replaced.
The maintenance schedule indicates at
which mileage/time intervals each item
requires service.
In addition to scheduled maintenance,
your vehicle requires that some items be
checked during normal day-to-day op-
eration. Refer to “General maintenance”
(P.9-2).
Items marked with “*” are recommended
by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation.
You are not required to perform main-
tenance on these items in order to
maintain the warranties which come with
your vehicle. Other maintenance items
and intervals are required.
When applicable, additional information
can be found in the “8. Do-it-yourself”
section of this manual.
NOTE:
NISSAN does not advocate the use of
non-OEM approved aftermarket flush-
ing systems and strongly advises
against performing these services on a
NISSAN product. Many of the aftermar-
ket flushing systems use non-OEM ap-
proved chemicals or solvents, the use of
which has not been validated by
NISSAN. For recommended fuel, lubricants,
fluids, grease, and refrigerant, refer to
“Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-2) of this manual.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAIN-
TENANCE
Drive belt*:
Check engine drive belt for wear, fraying
or cracking and for proper tension. Re-
place any damaged drive belt.
Engine air filter:
Replace at specified intervals. When driv-
ing for prolonged periods in dusty condi-
tions, check/replace the filter more
frequently.
Engine coolant*:
Replace coolant at the specified interval.
When adding or replacing coolant, be
sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equiva-
lent with the proper mixture. (Refer to
“Engine cooling system” (P.8-4) to deter-
mine the proper mixture for your area.)
NOTE:
Mixing any other type of coolant or the
use of non-distilled water may reduce
the recommended service interval of
the coolant.
Maintenance and schedules9-5
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Page 457 of 492

NOTE:
Maintenance items with “$” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance under severe driving conditions”
(P.9-10).
(1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(2) If using a car-top, or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration every 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then
change CVT fluid if necessary. And if inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000
km). It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to perform this service.
(3) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if
found damaged.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles
(120,000 km) or 60 months.
(5) Use Only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze / Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and
50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life
expectancy of the factory-fill coolant.
(6) Periodic maintenance is not required.
(7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
(8) If using a car-top, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24
months.
(9) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceed 0.053 in (1.35 mm) even if within specified replacement mileage.
(10) For additional information on tire rotation, refer to “General maintenance” (P.9-2).
*: Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not
perform such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance
items and intervals are required.
Maintenance and schedules9-9
Page 464 of 492

10-2Technical and consumer information
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the
procedure instructed in the “8. Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid typeCapacity (approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure US
Measure Imperial
Measure
Fuel 55 L 14-1/2 gal 12-1/8 galSee “Fuel information” (P.10-3).
Engine oil
*1With oil filter change 3.8 L 4 qt 3-3/8 qtGenuine “NISSAN Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” (or equivalent) is recommended.
If the above motor oil (or engine oil) is not available, a synthetic 0W-20 GF-5 SN
motor oil (or engine oil) may be used. Damage caused by the use of motor oil (or
engine oil) other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New
Vehicle Limited Warranty. For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” (P.10-5).
Drain and refill
*1: For additional
information, see
“Changing engine
oil and filter” (P.8-
6). Without oil filter change 3.6 L 3-7/8 qt 3-1/8 qt
Engine coolant With reservoir CVT model 8.7 L 9-1/4 qt 7-5/8 qt Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
MT model 8.5 L 8-3/8 qt 7 qt
Reservoir 0.6 L 5/8 qt 1/2 qt
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — —Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY
in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that are not equivalent
to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the
use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Manual Transmission (MT) gear oil — — —Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TRANSELF NFJ 75W-80 or equivalent
If Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TRANSELF NFJ is not available, API GL-4,
Viscosity SAE 75W-80 may be used as a temporary replacement. However, use
Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TRANSELF NFJ as soon as it is available.
Differential gear oil — — —Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or equivalent
conventional (non-synthetic) oil
Transfer fluid — — —
Brake and clutch fluid Refill to the proper oil level ac-
cording to the instructions in the “8. Do-it-yourself” section.
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
*2or equivalent DOT 3*2: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — See “Vehicle identification” (P.10-8) for air conditioner specification label.
HFC-134a (R-134a) or HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — See “Vehicle identification” (P.10-8) for air conditioner specification label.
A/C System Oil ND-OIL8(PAG) or ND-OIL12(PAG) or equivalent
Window washer fluid 4.5 L 1-1/4 gal 1 gal Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or
equivalent
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FLUIDS/LUBRICANTS
Page 483 of 492

11 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) .................... 5-128
Active Ride Control ................................................. 5-133
Advanced air bag system ..................................... 1-48
Air bag systemAdvanced air bag system .............................. 1-48
Front and rear seat —mounted
side-impact supplemental air bag
system ........................................................................\
... 1-59
Front passenger air bag and status
light........................................................................\
.......... 1-50
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system..................... 1-59
Air bag warning labels ............................................ 1-62
Air bag warning light................................. 1-62, 2-15
Air cleaner filter replacement ............................ 8-15
Air cleaner housing filter ....................................... 8-15
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation............................... 4-26
Air conditioner service...................................... 4-33
Air conditioner specification label....... 10-10
Air conditioning system refrigerant
and lubricant
recommendations ................................ 4-33, 10-6
Air duct removal........................................................... 8-15
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system)............................................................ 2-48
Alcohol, drugs and driving ................................... 5-10
Antenna........................................................................\
....... 4-33
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................... 5-128
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
warning light ................................................................... 2-11
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ................................. 7-2 Interior appearance care................................... 7-4
Armrest ........................................................................\
............ 1-8
Audible reminders....................................................... 2-18
Audio........................................................................\
.................. 4-2
Automatic Door locks...................................................................... 3-7
Automatic air conditioner .................................... 4-30
Automatic brake hold .............................................. 5-29
Automatic Drive Positioner.................................. 3-34
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB)
system warning light................................................ 2-13
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with
pedestrian detection system ............................. 5-96
Average speed ............................................................... 2-40
Avoiding collision and rollover.............................. 5-8
B
Battery........................................................................\
.......... 8-11 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ..... 8-23
Battery replacement, Key fob..................... 8-21
Battery saver system......................................... 2-57
Variable voltage control system .............. 8-13
Before starting the engine................................... 5-17
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ..................................... 5-46
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System ......... 4-2
Booster seats.................................................................. 1-38
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ............ 5-128
Brake and clutch fluid ......................................... 8-9
Brake system ....................................................... 5-127
Electronic parking brake
warning light ............................................................ 2-13
Parking brake .......................................................... 5-27
Warning light............................................................ 2-11
Break-in schedule .................................................... 5-119 Brightness control
Instrument panel ..................................................... 2-9
Bulb check/instrument panel............................ 2-11
Bulb replacement ........................................................ 8-25
C
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants...................... 10-2
Car phone or CB radio ............................................ 4-34
Card holder....................................................................... 2-70
Cargo area ........................................................................\
2-67
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ....... 5-4
Chassis control............................................ 2-41, 5-131
Child restraints .............................................................. 1-21 Booster seats........................................................... 1-38
LATCH system ......................................................... 1-24
Precautions on child restraints................. 1-22
Child safety....................................................................... 1-19
Child safety rear door lock ...................................... 3-7
Chimes Seat belt warning light
and chime.................................................... 1-14, 2-15
Chimes, Audible reminders.................................. 2-18
Circuit breaker, Fusible link ................................. 8-19
Cleaning exterior and interior ................... 7-2, 7-4
Clock ........................................................................\
.............. 2-42
Clutch fluid........................................................................\
.... 8-9
Cockpit ........................................................................\
............. 2-3
Cold weather driving ............................................. 5-139
Console box ..................................................................... 2-69
Console light ................................................................... 2-78
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid........................................................................\
....... 8-9
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
position indicator ............................................................ 2-9
Page 487 of 492

ParkingBrake break-in .................................................... 5-127
Parking brake .......................................................... 5-27
Parking on hills................................................... 5-125
Parking brake Electronic parking brake
indicator light .......................................................... 2-16
Phone Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone ..................... 4-2
Car phone or CB radio ..................................... 4-34
Power Electric power steering................................ 5-126
Power door lock ....................................................... 3-5
Power outlet ............................................................. 2-65
Power windows ..................................................... 2-73
Power moonroof.......................................................... 2-76
Precautions Braking precautions....................................... 5-127
Child restraints ....................................................... 1-22
Cruise control .......................................................... 5-65
Driving safety ........................................................... 5-10
Maintenance................................................................ 8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving .......... 5-9
Seat belt usage ...................................................... 1-12
SRS ........................................................................\
........... 1-42
When starting and driving................................ 5-4
ProPILOT assist ............................................................. 5-66
ProPILOT assist switches ...................................... 5-69
ProPILOT assist system display
and indicators ................................................................ 5-70
ProPILOT assist system operation ................ 5-68
Push starting................................................................\
... 6-16
Push-button ignition switch............................... 5-14R
RAB system limitations ........................................ 5-116
RAB system operation.......................................... 5-115
Radio Car phone or CB radio ..................................... 4-34
Rapid air pressure loss................................................ 5-9
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test........................................................................\
... 10-18
Rear Automatic Braking (RAB) ....................... 5-114
Rear Automatic Braking (RAB) system
warning light ................................................................... 2-13
Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)......................... 5-56
Rear door alert .............................................................. 2-63
Rear door lock, Child safety rear
door lock ........................................................................\
........ 3-7
Rear seats........................................................................\
...... 1-7
Rear sonar system (RSS)..................................... 5-134
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ........................................................... 2-52
Rear window wiper and washer switch .... 2-51
RearView Monitor............................................................ 4-2
Recorders, Event data .......................................... 10-19
Registering in another country........................ 10-8
Remote engine start................................................. 3-23
Remote keyless entry function, For
Intelligent Key system ............................................. 3-19
Remote keyless entry system ............................... 3-8
Repairing a flat tire (models with
emergency tire puncture repair kit) ................. 6-9
Reporting safety defects .................................... 10-17
Roadside assistance program .............................. 6-2
Rollover ........................................................................\
............ 5-8
Roof Moonroof..................................................................... 2-77
Roof rack ........................................................................\
.... 2-72 Room light........................................................................\
. 2-79S
Safety
Child seat belts....................................................... 1-19
Reporting safety defects ............................ 10-17
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment .................... 1-4
Front seats.................................................................... 1-4
Seat belt(s) Child safety................................................................ 1-19
Infants.................................................................\
........... 1-19
Injured persons ...................................................... 1-15
Larger children ....................................................... 1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage................ 1-12
Pregnant women.................................................. 1-15
Seat belt cleaning ................................................... 7-6
Seat belt extenders............................................. 1-18
Seat belt maintenance..................................... 1-18
Seat belt warning light
and chime.................................................... 1-14, 2-15
Seat belts .................................................................... 1-12
Seat belts with pretensioners .................... 1-61
Shoulder belt height adjustment ............ 1-17
Small children .......................................................... 1-20
Three-point type with retractor ............... 1-15
Seat(s) Heated seats ............................................................ 2-60
Seats ........................................................................\
.......... 1-3
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System), Engine start ................. 2-48
Security system, Vehicle
security system ............................................................. 2-46
Servicing air conditioner........................................ 4-33
Shift lever Shift lock release................................................... 5-24
11-5