automatic transmission NISSAN TEANA 2003 User Guide

TOW TRUCK TOWING
GI-39
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TOW TRUCK TOWINGPFP:00000
Tow Truck TowingBAS0007V
CAUTION:

All applicable local laws regarding the towing operation
must be obeyed.

It is necessary to use proper towing equipment to avoid
possible damage to the vehicle during towing operation.
Towing is in accordance with Towing Procedure Manual at
dealer.

Always attach safety chains before towing.

When towing, make sure that the transmission, steering
system and power train are in good order. If any unit is
damaged, dollies must be used.
NISSAN recommends that the vehicle be towed with the driving
(front) wheels off the ground as illustrated.
TOWING AN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE MODEL WITH THE FRONT WHEELS ON THE GROUND
CAUTION:
Never tow an automatic transaxle model with the front wheels on the ground as this will cause serious
and expensive damage to the transaxle.
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) BAS0007W

Always pull the cable straight out from the front or rear of the
vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle.

Remove the front spoiler when you pull the vehicle forward. Oth-
erwise, the towing device may damage the spoiler.

Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recom-
mended for use in vehicle towing or recovery.

Use the recovery hooks only, not other parts of the vehicle. Oth-
erwise, the vehicle body will be damaged.

Use the recovery hooks only to free a vehicle stuck in sand,
snow, mud, etc. Never tow the vehicle for a long distance using
only the recovery hooks.

The recovery hooks are under tremendous force when used to
free a stuck vehicle.

Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
SGI805
PAIA0251E
PAIA0252E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-49
[CAN]
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LAN

CAN System Specification ChartBKS002DO
Determine CAN system type from the following specification chart. Then choose the correct diagnosis sheet.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-19, "
CHECK OF CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO USE CAN SYSTEM TYPE SPECIFICATION
CHART)" for how to use CAN system specification chart.
×: ApplicableBody typeSedan
Axle2WD
Engine QR20DE/VQ23DE VQ23DE VQ35DE
Transmission A/T CVT
Brake control ABS VDC
Automatic drive positioner×××
Adaptive front-lighting system××
Intelligent Key system××
Integrated display system××
Integrated color display system××
CAN system type 1 2 3 4
Diagnosis sheetLAN-64, "
DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-65, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-66, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-67, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
CAN communication signal chartLAN-51, "TYPE 1/TYPE 2"LAN-52, "TYPE 3"LAN-54, "TYPE 4"

AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM
LT-65
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LT


to BCM terminal 14.
AUTO LIGHT OPERATION
Applicable lamps

Low beam headlamp

Parking, license plate and tail lamps

High beam headlamp (with the lighting switch in HIGH BEAM position)

Front fog lamp (with the lighting switch in front fog lamp ON position)
When the lighting switch is in AUTO position with the ignition switch in ON position, BCM detects the AUTO
LIGHT (ON) by BCM combination switch reading function. BCM turns automatically ON/OFF the applicable
lamps according to ambient brightness depending on the following condition.

It turns ON applicable lamps in 3 seconds when ambient brightness is less than 1250 lux.

This lighted lamps is turned OFF in 5 seconds when ambient brightness becomes 2500 lux or higher.
Releasing Function:

Turn ignition switch to the OFF position, or

Change lighting switch to the OFF, 1ST, 2ND position.
NOTE:
Timing for when lamps turn ON/OFF can be changed by the function setting of CONSULT-II. Refer to LT- 1 9 ,
"WORK SUPPORT" .
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
HEADLAMP LOW AND HIGH OPERATION (XENON TYPE)
Refer to LT- 6 , "System Description" .
HEADLAMP LOW AND HIGH OPERATION (HALOGEN TYPE)
Refer to LT- 3 8 , "System Description" .
FRONT FOG LAMP OPERATION
Refer to LT- 1 2 6 , "System Description" .
PARKING, LICENSE PLATE AND TAIL LAMPS OPERATION
Refer to LT- 1 9 6 , "System Description" .
CAN Communication System DescriptionBKS001O7
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitBKS001O8
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
Major Components and FunctionsBKS001O9
Components Functions
BCM

Turns ON/OFF circuits of parking lamp, license plate lamp, tail lamp and headlamp according to signals from
optical sensor, lighting switch (AUTO), and ignition switch (ON, OFF).
Optical sensor

Converts outside brightness (lux) to voltage, and sends it to BCM. (Detects brightness of 800 to 2500 lux)

MA-4
DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
Pre-Delivery Inspection ItemsBLS0005D
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD — engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnables
Engine performance

DESCRIPTION
MA-5
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Squeaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
Adjust idle speed
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level
Engine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel only)
FINAL INSPECTION
Install necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
Inspect for interior and exterior metal and paint damage
Check for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock), and literature
Wash, clean interior and exterior
: Not applicable to this model

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-9
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
(Annual Mileage <30,000 Km [18,000 miles]/year)
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
NOTE:

(1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration with
CONSULT-II every 90,000 km (54,000 miles), then change CVT fluid NS-2 if necessary. (Refer to CVT-46, "
Check CVT Fluid Dete-
rioration Date" .) And if CONSULT-II is not available, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid NS-2 every 90,000 km (54,000 miles).
Using transmission fluid other than Genuine Nissan CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the
warranty.

(2) Inspect once per year.

Maintenance items with “ ” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving
Conditions”. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
page Perform either at number of kilometers
(miles) or months, whichever comes first.km x 1,000
(Miles x
1,000)
Months15
(9)
1230
(18)
2445
(27)
3660
(36)
4875
(45)
6090
(54)
72105
(63)
84120
(72)
96
Underhood and under vehicle
Head lamp aiming IIIIIIIILT- 6 0
, LT- 3 3
Brake system and fluid (For level & leaks) I I I I I I I IMA-40
Brake fluidRRRRMA-40
Brake booster vacuum hoses, connec-
tions & check valveIIIIBR-25
Power steering fluid & lines (For level &
leaks)IIIIIIIIMA-42
CVT fluid (For level & leaks)See
NOTE (1)IIIIMA-36
Automatic transaxle fluid (For level &
leaks)IIIIIIIIMA-35
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspen-
sion parts, drive shaft & exhaust sys-
temIIIIMA-41, MA-
42 , MA-43 ,
MA-35
Wheel alignment (If necessary, rotate and
balance wheels)IIIIIIIIMA-38
Brake pads, rotors & other brake compo-
nentsIIIIIIIIMA-41
Foot brake & parking brake (For free
play, stroke & operation)IIIIIIIIBR-6, PB-3
Air conditioner filterRRRRAT C - 11 8
Body corrosionSee
NOTE (2)MA-45

MA-12
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
(Annual Mileage >30,000 Km [18,000 miles]/year)
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
NOTE:

(1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration with
CONSULT-II every 90,000 km (54,000 miles), then change CVT fluid NS-2 if necessary. (Refer to CVT-46, "
Check CVT Fluid Dete-
rioration Date" .) And if CONSULT-II is not available, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid NS-2 every 90,000 km (54,000 miles).
Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the
warranty.
(2) Inspect once per year.

Maintenance items with “ ” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving
Conditions”. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
page Perform at number of kilometers
(miles) basis only.km x 1,000
(Miles x 1,000)15
(9)30
(18)45
(27)60
(36)75
(45)90
(54)105
(63)120
(72)
Underhood and under vehicle
Head lamp aiming I I I ILT- 6 0
, LT- 3 3
Brake system and fluid (For level &
leaks)IIIIMA-40
Brake fluidRRMA-40
Brake booster vacuum hoses, connec-
tions & check valveIIBR-25
Power steering fluid & lines (For level
& leaks)IIIIMA-42
CVT fluid (For level & leaks)See
NOTE (1)IIIIMA-36
Automatic transaxle fluid (For level &
leaks)IIIIMA-35
Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus-
pension parts, drive shafts & exhaust
systemIIMA-41, MA-
42 , MA-43 ,
MA-35
Wheel alignment (If necessary, rotate
and balance wheels)IIIIMA-38
Brake pads, rotors & other brake com-
ponentsIIIIMA-41
Foot brake & parking brake (For free
play, stroke & operation)IIIIBR-6, PB-3
Air conditioner filterRRRRAT C - 11 8
Body corrosionSee
NOTE (2)MA-45

MA-14
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSPFP:00000
Fluids and LubricantsBLS0009C
*1: For further details, see “SAE Viscosity Number”.
*2: Use Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within the engine
cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within the engine cooling system while using non-genuine engine coolant may not be
covered by the warranty even if such incidents occurred during the warranty period.
*3: Contact a Nissan dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DEXRON
TM III/MER-
CONTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.
*4: Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the war-
ranty.
*5: DEXRON
TM III type ATF can be used.
*6: Never mix different type of fluids (DOT 3 and DOT 4).Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter Imp measure
Engine oil
Drain and refillWith oil filter changeQR20DE 3.9 3- 3/8 qt

For QR20DE
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
API SG, SH, SJ or SL *1
ILSAC grade GF-1, GF-2 or GF-3 *1
ACEA A2*1

For VQ23DE & VQ35DE
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
API SJ, SL or SM *1
ILSAC grade GF-2, GF-3 or GF-4 *1
ACEA A2*1 VQ23DE 4.0 3-1/2 qt
VQ35DE 4.0 3-1/2 qt
Without oil filter changeQR20DE 3.7 3-1/4 qt
VQ23DE 3.7 3-1/4 qt
VQ35DE 3.7 3-1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)QR20DE 4.5 4 qt
VQ23DE 5.0 4-3/8 qt
VQ35DE 5.0 4-3/8 qt
Cooling systemWith reservoir tankQR20DE 7.4 6-1/2 qt
Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant or
equivalent in its quality *2 VQ23DE 8.2 7-1/4 qt
VQ35DE 8.8 7-3/4 qt
Reservoir tankQR20DE 0.8 3/4 qt
VQ23DE 0.8 3/4 qt
VQ35DE 0.8 3/4 qt
Automatic transaxle fluidQR20DE 8.4 7-3/8 qt
Genuine NISSAN ATF Matic Fluid D or
equivalent *3
VQ23DE 8.9 7-7/8 qt
CVT fluid VQ35DE 10.2 9 qt Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 *4
Power steering fluid 1.0 7/8 qt Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *5
Brake fluid — — DOT 3 or DOT 4 (US FMVSS No. 116) *6
Multi-purpose grease — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)

SE-16
AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER

Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationBIS0012H
CAN Communication System DescriptionBIS0012I
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitBIS0012J
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
PIIB2022E