ECO mode NISSAN TEANA 2003 Owner's Guide

AT-362
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsBCS001PF
*: Refer to MA-14, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Vehicle Speed Which Gear Shifting OccursBCS001PG
FOR QR20DE ENGINE MODELS

At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
FOR VQ23DE ENGINE MODELS

At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Vehicle Speed at When Lock-up Occurs/ReleasesBCS001PH
FOR QR20DE ENGINE MODELS
NOTE:

Perform lock-up inspection after warming up engine.

Lock-up vehicle speed may vary depending on the driving conditions and circumstances. Engine QR20DE VQ23DE
automatic transaxle model RE4F04B
automatic transaxle
assemblyModel code number 85X0D 85X0E
Translate gear ratio1st 2.785
2nd 1.545
3rd 1.000
4th 0.694
Reverse 2.272
Final drive 4.425
Recommended fluid Genuine NISSAN ATF Matic Fluid D or equivalent
*
Fluid capacity (Imp qt)8.4 (7-3/8) 8.9 (7-7/8)
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle51 - 59
(32 - 37)96 - 104
(60 - 65)151 - 159
(94 - 99)147 - 155
(91 - 96)86 - 94
(53 - 58)40 - 48
(25 - 30)
Half throttle33 - 41
(21 - 25)62 - 70
(39 - 43)121 - 129
(75 - 80)77 - 85
(48 - 53)37 - 45
(23 - 28)5 - 13
(3 - 8)
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle52 - 60
(32 - 37)97 - 105
(60 - 65)153 - 161
(95 - 100)149 - 157
(93 - 98)87 - 95
(54 - 59)41 - 49
(25 - 30)
Half throttle30 - 38
(19 - 24)58 - 66
(36 - 41)116 - 124
(72 - 77)69 - 77
(43 - 48)34 - 42
(21 - 26)5 - 13
(3 - 8)
Throttle position Selector lever positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up “ON” Lock-up “OFF”
2.0/8 D position 86 - 94 (53 - 58) 61 - 69 (38 - 43)
3rd position 86 - 94 (53 - 58) 83 - 91 (52 - 57)

ATC-1
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
J AIR CONDITIONER
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT C
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AT C

AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 5
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 5
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 5
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ..... 5
General Refrigerant Precautions .............................. 6
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ................... 6
ABOUT ONE-TOUCH JOINT ................................ 6
FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT
CONNECTION ...................................................... 8
O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION ..... 9
Precautions for Servicing Compressor .................... 11
Precautions for Service Equipment ........................ 12
RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT ............ 12
ELECTRICAL LEAK DETECTOR ....................... 12
VACUUM PUMP ................................................. 12
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET .................................... 12
SERVICE HOSES ............................................... 13
SERVICE COUPLERS ........................................ 13
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ...................... 13
CALIBRATING ACR4 WEIGHT SCALE .............. 13
CHARGING CYLINDER ...................................... 14
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye ....................... 14
IDENTIFICATION ................................................ 14
IDENTIFICATION LABEL FOR VEHICLE ........... 14
PREPARATION ......................................................... 15
Special Service Tools ............................................. 15
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment ... 16
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 18
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM ..................................... 19
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................... 19
REFRIGERANT FLOW ....................................... 19
FREEZE PROTECTION ..................................... 19
Refrigerant System Protection ............................... 19
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ............. 19
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE ............................... 19
Component Layout ................................................. 20LUBRICANT .............................................................. 21
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ... 21
LUBRICANT ........................................................ 21
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION .................. 21
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT
COMPRESSOR .................................................. 22
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT ....................... 22
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ............................... 24
Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control System ... 24
System Construction .............................................. 24
OPERATION ........................................................ 24
TRANSMISSION DATA AND TRANSMISSION
ORDER ............................................................... 25
AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEM-
PERATURE CONTROL) ..................................... 26
FAN SPEED CONTROL ...................................... 26
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL ................................. 26
MODE DOOR CONTROL ................................... 26
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL ........................... 27
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM .............................. 27
Description of Control System ................................ 28
Control Operation ................................................... 29
DISPLAY SCREEN .............................................. 29
TEMPERATURE CONTROL SWITCH (POTEN-
TIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL) (DRIVER
SIDE) ................................................................... 29
TEMPERATURE CONTROL SWITCH (POTEN-
TIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL) (PASSEN-
GER SIDE) .......................................................... 29
AUTO SWITCH ................................................... 29
A/C SWITCH ....................................................... 29
FAN SWITCH ...................................................... 29
INTAKE SWITCH ................................................. 30
MODE SWITCH .................................................. 30
DEFROSTER (DEF) SWITCH ............................. 30
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ............. 30
DUAL SWITCH .................................................... 30
Fail-safe Function ................................................... 30

PRECAUTIONS
ATC-5
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
BJS000F1
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectBJS000F2
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)BJS000F4
CAUTION:

CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant are not compatible. These refrigerants
must never be mixed, even in the smallest amounts. If the refrigerants are mixed and compressor
malfunction is likely occur.

Use only specified lubricant for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) compo-
nents. If lubricant other than that specified is used, compressor malfunction is likely to occur.

The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) lubricant rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The fol-
lowing handling precautions must be observed:

ATC-30
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL


When fan control switch (DOWN) is pressed for approximately 2 seconds or longer or press fan control
switch when blower fan motor operates at 1st speed, A/C system will turn OFF (The compressor and
blower are OFF, the intake doors and the mode doors are automatically controlled).
INTAKE SWITCH

When intake switch is ON, FRE LED turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to FRE.

When press intake switch again, REC LED turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to REC.

When intake switch is pressed for approximately 1.5 seconds or longer, FRE and REC LEDs blink twice.
Then, automatic control mode is entered. Inlet status is displayed by LED even during automatic con-
trolled.

When FRE LED is turned ON, shifting mode position to D/F or DEF, or when compressor is turned from
ON to OFF, intake switch is automatically turned OFF (fixed to FRE mode). REC mode can be re-entered
by pressing intake switch again, and then compressor is turned ON. (Except D/F or DEF position)
MODE SWITCH
The air discharge outlets is controlled with this switch.
DEFROSTER (DEF) SWITCH
Mode doors are set to the defrost position with this switch. Also, intake doors are set to the outside air position,
and compressor turns ON.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
When illumination is ON, rear window is defogged.
DUAL SWITCH

When the DUAL switch indicator is illuminated, the driver-side and passenger-side temperature can each
be set independently.

When the DUAL switch indicator is not illuminated, the driver-side setting temperature is applied to both
sides.
Fail-safe FunctionBJS000FN
If a communication error exists between the unified meter and A/C amp. and the A/C and AV switch for 30 sec-
onds or longer, air conditioner is controlled under the following conditions:
Compressor : ON
Air outlet : AUTO
Air inlet : FRE (Fresh)
Blower fan speed : AUTO
Set temperature : Setting before communication error occurs
Display : OFF

ATC-34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
CONSULT-II Function (BCM)BJS000FR
CONSULT-II can display each diagnosis item using the diagnosis mode shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-34, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “AIR CONDITIONER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on “DATA MONITOR” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch items to be monitored. When “ALL SIGNALS” is
selected, all the items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the monitored item can be recorded. To stop
recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
System part Check item, diagnosis mode Description
BCM Data monitor Displays BCM input data in real time.
All signals Monitors all the items.
Selection from menu Selects and monitors the individual item selected.
Monitor item name “operation
or unit”Contents
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “IGN position (ON)/OFF, ACC position (OFF)” status as judged from ignition switch signal.
FAN ON SIG “ON/OFF” Displays “FAN (ON)/FAN (OFF)” status as judged from blower fan motor switch signal.
AIR COND SW “ON/OFF” Displays “COMP (ON)/COMP (OFF)” status as judged from air conditioner switch signal.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-47
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FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. SET IN SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Set in self-diagnosis mode as follows. Within 10 seconds after starting engine (ignition switch is turned
ON.), press A/C switch for at least 5 seconds.
CAUTION:

Press A/C switch after indicating LED of intake switch.

If battery voltage drops below 12 V during diagnosis STEP-3, door motor speed becomes slower
and as a result, the system may generate an error even when operation is normal. To avoid this,
start engine before performing this diagnosis.

Former STEP-1 (LEDs and display screen are checked) does not exist in this self-diagnosis func-
tion.
>> GO TO 2.
2. STEP-2: SENSOR CIRCUITS ARE CHECKED FOR OPEN OR SHORT CIRCUIT
Does code No. 20 appear on the display?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 13.
3. CHECK TO ADVANCE SELF-DIAGNOSIS STEP-3
Press temperature control switch (UP, driver side).
Advance to self
-diagnosis STEP-3?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Replace A/C and AV switch. (Temperature control switch is malfunctioning.)
4. CHECK TO RETURN SELF-DIAGNOSIS STEP-2
Press temperature control switch (DOWN, driver side).
Return to self
-diagnosis STEP-2?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Malfunctioning A/C and AV switch or unified meter and A/C amp. Refer to AT C - 9 4 , "
Self-diagno-
sis" .
5. STEP-3: MODE DOOR AND INTAKE DOOR POSITIONS ARE CHECKED
Press temperature control switch (UP, driver side).
Does code No. 30 appear on the display?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 14.
RHA970DB
RHA869DD

ATC-52
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

AUXILIARY MECHANISM: TEMPERATURE SETTING TRIMMER
The trimmer compensates for differences in range of ±3°C between temperature setting (displayed digitally)
and temperature felt by customer.
Operating procedures for this trimmer are as follows:
1. Begin Self-diagnosis STEP-5 mode. Refer to AT C - 4 6 , "
Self-diagnosis Function" .
2. Press fan control switch (UP) to set system in auxiliary mode.
3. Display shows “61” in auxiliary mechanism. It takes approximately 3 seconds to enable setting operation.
4. Press temperature control switch (driver side) as desired. Temperature will change at a rate of 0.5°C each
time a switch is pressed.
CAUTION:
A decimal point is not indicated during a setup of temperature compensation.
When battery cable is disconnected or battery voltage below 10 V, trimmer operation is canceled. Temperature
set becomes that of initial condition, i.e. 0°C.
PJIA0014E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-53
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AUXILIARY MECHANISM: FOOT POSITION SETTING TRIMMER
Wind distribution ratio in FOOT mode can be set.
Operating procedures for this trimmer are as follows:
1. Begin self-diagnosis STEP-5 mode. Refer to AT C - 4 6 , "
Self-diagnosis Function" .
2. Press fan control switch (UP) to set system in auxiliary mode.
3. Display shows “61” in auxiliary mechanism. It takes approximately 3 seconds to enable setting operation.
4. Press mode switch as desired.
When battery cable is disconnected or battery voltage below 10 V, trimmer operation is canceled. Air distribu-
tion ratio set becomes that of initial condition.
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: INLET PORT MEMORY FUNCTION
When ignition switch is turned from OFF to ON, inlet port memory function at manual mode can be set.
Operating procedures for this trimmer are as follows:
1. Begin self-diagnosis STEP-5 mode. Refer to AT C - 4 6 , "
Self-diagnosis Function" .
2. Press fan control switch (UP) to set system in auxiliary mode.
3. Display shows “61” in auxiliary mechanism.
4. Press the intake switch as desired.
When battery cable is disconnected or battery voltage below 10 V, memory function is canceled. Memory func-
tion set becomes that of initial condition.
SJIA1580E
LED status of intake switch Setting status
Setting changeover
method
REC FRE REC FRE
ON OFFManual REC status is memorized.
(Initial setting)AUTO control (Initial setting)
Intake SW: ON ON ON Manual REC status is memorized. Manual FRE status is memorized.
OFF ON AUTO control Manual FRE status is memorized.
OFF OFF AUTO control AUTO control

ATC-54
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Operational CheckBJS000FY
The purpose of the operational check is to confirm that the system operates properly.
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION
1. Press temperature control switch (UP, driver side) until 32°C is displayed.
2. Press fan control switch (DOWN) at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Press AUTO switch.
6. Confirm that the set temperature remains at previous temperature.
7. Press fan control switch (DOWN) at least 2 seconds.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 9 5 , "
Memory Function" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING BLOWER
1. Press fan control switch (UP). Blower should operate on low speed. The fan symbol should have one
blade lit.
2. Press fan control switch (UP) again, and continue checking blower speed and fan symbol until all speeds
are checked.
3. Leave blower on max. speed.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 7 2 , "
Blower Motor Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR
1. Press MODE switch and DEF switch.
2. Each position indicator should change shape.
3. Confirm that discharge air comes out according to the air distri-
bution table. Refer to AT C - 3 1 , "
Discharge Air Flow" .
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 6 3 , "
Mode Door
Motor Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual
inspection) and intake door position is at FRESH when the DEF is
selected.
CHECKING INTAKE AIR
1. Press intake switch. Recirculation indicator should illuminate.
2. Press intake switch again. Fresh indicator should illuminate.
3. Listen for intake door position change (Slight change of blower sound can be heard.).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 6 9 , "
Intake Door Motor Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual inspection) and intake door position is at
FRESH when the DEF is selected.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Press temperature control switch (DOWN, driver side) until 18°C is displayed.
2. Check for cold air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 8 4 , "
Insufficient Cooling" .
If OK, continue the check.Conditions : Engine running at normal operating temperature
SJIA1002E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-61
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6. CHECK MOTOR OPERATION
1. Reconnect each door motor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Confirm operation of each door motor.
OK or NG
OK >> (Return to operate normally.)

Poor contact in motor connector.
NG >> (Does not operate normally.)

GO TO 7.
7. CHECK AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR AND INTAKE DOOR MOTOR OPERATION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect mode, air mix (driver side, passenger side), and intake door motor connectors.
3. Reconnect air mix (driver side, passenger side) and intake door motor connectors.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Confirm operation of air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side) and intake door motor.
OK or NG
OK >> [Air mix (driver side, passenger side) and intake door motors operate normally.]

Replace mode door motor.
NG >> [Air mix (driver side, passenger side) and intake door motors does not operate normally.]

GO TO 8.
8. CHECK MODE DOOR MOTOR AND INTAKE DOOR MOTOR OPERATION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side) connectors.
3. Reconnect mode door motor connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Confirm operation of mode door motor and intake door motor.
OK or NG
OK >> (Mode and intake door motors operate normally.)

GO TO 10.
NG >> (Mode and intake door motors does not operate normally.)

GO TO 9.
9. CHECK MODE DOOR MOTOR AND AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR OPERATION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake door motor connector.
3. Reconnect air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side) connectors.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Confirm operation of mode door motor and air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side).
OK or NG
OK >> [Mode and air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side) operate normally.]

Replace intake door motor.
NG >> [Mode and air mix door motor (driver side, passenger side) does not operate normally.]

Replace unified meter and A/C amp.