ABS NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
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![NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
DAS
U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSORDAS-265
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [MOD]
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U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009464920
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:000000000 NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
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U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSORDAS-265
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [MOD]
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U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009464920
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:000000000](/img/5/57390/w960_57390-697.png)
DAS
U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSORDAS-265
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [MOD]
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U0428 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009464920
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009464921
1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF THE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
When U1232 is detected, adjust the neutral position of the steering angle sensor.
>> Perform adjustment of the neutral position of the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-33, "CON-
SULT Function (ABS)".
DTCDisplay contents of
CONSULT DTC detection condition Possible malfunction factor
U0428 ST ANGLE SENSOR
CALIBRATION [U0428] The neutral position adjustment of the steering angle sen-
sor is incomplete. Adjust neutral position of the steering
angle sensor.
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DLK-44
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
* : Initial setting
INTELLIGENT KEY
INTELLIGENT KEY : CONSULT Function (BCM - INTELLIGENT KEY)INFOID:0000000009952502
CAUTION:
After disconnecting the CONSULT vehicle interface (VI) from the data link connector, the ignition must
be cycled OFF → ON (for at least 5 seconds) → OFF. If this step is not performed, the BCM may not go
to ”sleep mode”, potentially causing a di scharged battery and a no-start condition.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
Refer to BCS-52, "DTC Index".
DATA MONITOR
AUTO LOCK FUNCTION MODE3 This mode is not used.
MODE2 Doors lock automatically when shifted out of P (park).
MODE1* Doors lock automatically when vehicle speed reaches 24 km/h (15 mph).
Off —
AUTO UNLOCK FUNCTION MODE3 This mode is not used.
MODE2 Doors unlock automatically when shifted into P (park).
MODE1* Doors unlock automatically when ignition is switched from ON to OFF.
Off —
Support Item Setting Description
Monitor Item [Unit] Main Description
REQ SW -DR [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of door request switch LH.
REQ SW -AS [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of door request switch RH.
REQ SW -BD/TR [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of trunk opener request switch.
PUSH SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of push-button ignition switch.
SHFTLCK SLNID PER SPLY [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of power supply to shiftlock solenoid.
BRAKE SW 1 [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of brake switch.
BRAKE SW 2 [On/Off] Indicates condition of brake switch.
DETE/CANCL SW [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of P (park) position.
SFT PN/N SW [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of P (park) or N (neutral) position.
UNLK SEN -DR [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of door unlock sensor.
PUSH SW -IPDM [On/Off] Indicates condition of push-button ignition switch received from IPDM E/R
on CAN communication line.
IGN RLY1 -F/B [On/Off] Indicates condition of ignition relay 1 received from IPDM E/R on CAN
communication line.
DETE SW -IPDM [On/Off] Indicates condition of detent switch received from TCM on CAN communi-
cation line.
SFT PN -IPDM [On/Off] Indicates condition of P (park) or N (neutral) position from TCM on CAN
communication line.
SFT P -MET [On/Off] Indicates condition of P (park) position from TCM on CAN communication
line.
SFT N -MET [On/Off] Indicates condition of N (neutral) position from IPDM E/R on CAN commu-
nication line.
ENGINE STATE [STOP/START/CRANK/RUN] ×Indicates condition of engine state from ECM on CAN communication line.
VEH SPEED 1 [mph/km/h] ×Indicates condition of vehicle speed signal received from ABS on CAN
communication line.
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)DLK-47
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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*: Initial Setting
TRUNK
TRUNK : CONSULT Function (BCM - TRUNK)INFOID:0000000009952503
CAUTION:
After disconnecting the CONSULT vehicle interface (VI) from the data link connector, the ignition must
be cycled OFF → ON (for at least 5 seconds) → OFF. If this step is not performed, the BCM may not go
to ”sleep mode”, potentiall y causing a discharged battery and a no-start condition.
DATA MONITOR
AUTO LOCK SET MODE7 5 min
Auto door lock time can be set in this mode.
MODE6 4 min
MODE5 3 min
MODE4 2 min
MODE3* 1 min
MODE2 30 sec
MODE1 Off
Support Item Setting Description
Monitor Item [Unit] Description
PUSH SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of push-button ignition switch.
UNLK SEN -DR [On/Off] Indicates condition of door unlock sensor.
VEH SPEED 1 [km/h] Indicates vehicle speed signal received from ABS on CAN communication line.
TR CANCEL SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of trunk cancel switch.
TR/BD OPEN SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of trunk opener switch.
TRNK/HAT MNTR [On/Off] Indicates condition of trunk room lamp switch.
RKE-TR/BD [On/Off] Indicates condition of trunk open signal from Intelligent Key.
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U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUITDLK-85
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
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DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009461806
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time applications. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communicati on speed and excellent error detection ability. Modern
vehicles are equipped with many electronic control uni ts, and each control unit shares information and links
with other control units during operation (not independent ). In CAN communication, control units are con-
nected with 2 communication lines (CAN H-line, CAN L-li ne) allowing a high rate of information transmission
with less wiring. Each control unit transmits/recei ves data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication Signal Chart. Refer to LAN-32, "CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CAN Communica-
tion Signal Chart".
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009461807
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009461808
1.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSTIC
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait for 2 seconds or more.
2. Check “Self Diagnostic Result”.
Is
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT” displayed?
YES >> Refer to LAN-62, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident"
.
DTCCONSULT display de-
scription DTC Detection Condit
ion Possible cause
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT When BCM cannot communicate CAN com-
munication signal continuously for 2 sec-
onds or more. In CAN communication system, any item (or items)
of the following listed below is malfunctioning.
•Transmission
• Receiving (ECM)
• Receiving (VDC/TCS/ABS)
• Receiving (METER/M&A)
• Receiving (TCM)
• Receiving (MULTI AV)
• Receiving (IPDM E/R)
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EC-1
ENGINE
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SECTION EC
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CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
QR25DE
PRECAUTION ................ ..............................
15
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ....15
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ....
15
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ....15
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine
and CVT .............................................................. ....
15
General Precautions ...............................................16
PREPARATION ...........................................19
PREPARATION .............................................. ....19
Special Service Tools .......................................... ....19
Commercial Service Tools ......................................19
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................21
COMPONENT PARTS ................................... ....21
Component Parts Location ................................ ....21
ECM ........................................................................25
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor ...................... ....25
Electric Throttle Control Actuator ........................ ....25
Ignition Coil With Power Transistor .........................26
Fuel Injector ........................................................ ....26
Fuel Level Sensor Unit and Fuel Pump .............. ....26
Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor .......................... ....27
Mass Air Flow Sensor (With Intake Air Tempera-
ture Sensor) ........................................................ ....
27
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor ........................28
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor .................. ....28
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ..........................29
Camshaft Position Sens or (PHASE) .......................29
Intake Valve Timing Cont rol Solenoid Valve ...........30
Intake Valve Timing Intermediate Lock Control
Solenoid Valve .................................................... ....
30
Exhaust Valve Timing Control Position Sensor .......30
Exhaust Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve ........31
Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve ................. ....31
Intake Manifold Tuning Valve ..................................31
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 ..................................32
Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 ........................................32
Knock Sensor ..........................................................33
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor ....................................33
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor .......................... ....33
Cooling Fan .............................................................34
EVAP Canister .........................................................34
EVAP Canister Purge Volu me Control Solenoid
Valve .................................................................... ....
34
EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve ..........................35
EVAP Control System Pres sure Sensor ..................35
Battery Current Sensor (With Battery Tempera-
ture Sensor) ......................................................... ....
35
Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL) .............................36
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp ....................................36
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor ............................... ....36
Stop Lamp Switch & Brake Pedal Position Switch ....36
ASCD Steering Switch .............................................37
Information Display ..................................................37
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION .....................38
Positive Crankcase Ventilation ................................38
On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) ........39
SYSTEM ............................................................40
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ........................ ...........40
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : System Descrip-
tion ....................................................................... ....
40
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Fail Safe ..............41
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM ................43
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM : Sys-
tem Description (with auto matic air conditioner) ......
43
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM : Sys-
tem Description (with manual air conditioner) .........
46
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM .................................48
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM : System De-
scription ............................................................... ....
48
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EC-3
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Description ..........................................................
..
181
Work Procedure ....................................................181
FUEL PRESSURE .......................................... ..182
Work Procedure .................................................. ..182
HOW TO SET SRT CODE ................................183
Description .......................................................... ..183
SRT Set Driving Pattern ........................................184
Work Procedure ....................................................186
HOW TO ERASE PERMANENT DTC ..............189
Description .......................................................... ..189
Work Procedure (Group A) ...................................190
Work Procedure (Group B) ...................................192
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS .......................195
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
VALUE ............................................................ ..
195
Description .......................................................... ..195
Component Function Check ..................................195
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................196
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ....203
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..203
U0101 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ...........................207
Description .......................................................... ..207
DTC Logic .............................................................207
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................207
U1001 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ...........................208
Description .......................................................... ..208
DTC Logic .............................................................208
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................208
P0011 IVT CONTROL ......................................209
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..209
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................210
Component Inspection ..........................................211
P0014 EVT CONTROL .....................................212
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..212
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................213
Component Inspection ..........................................214
P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER .........215
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..215
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................215
Component Inspection ..........................................216
P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER .......................218
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..218
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................218
Component Inspection ..........................................219
P0075 INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL ....221
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..221
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................221
Component Inspection (IVT Control Solenoid
Valve) .................................................................. ..
223
Component Inspection (IVT Intermediate Lock
Control Solenoid Valve) ....................................... ..
224
P0078 EVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ...225
DTC Logic ..............................................................225
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................225
Component Inspection ...........................................226
P0101 MAF SENSOR .....................................228
DTC Logic ..............................................................228
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................228
Component Inspection ...........................................230
P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR .........................232
DTC Logic ..............................................................232
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................232
Component Inspection ...........................................234
P010A MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
SENSOR ..........................................................
236
DTC Logic ............................................................ ..236
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................236
Component Inspection (MAP Sensor) ...................237
P0111 IAT SENSOR .......................................239
DTC Logic ..............................................................239
Component Function Check ..................................240
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................240
Component Inspection ...........................................240
P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ...........................241
DTC Logic ..............................................................241
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................241
Component Inspection ...........................................242
P0116 ECT SENSOR ......................................243
DTC Logic ..............................................................243
Component Function Check ..................................244
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................244
Component Inspection ...........................................244
P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ..........................245
DTC Logic ..............................................................245
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................245
Component Inspection ...........................................246
P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ............................248
DTC Logic ..............................................................248
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................248
Component Inspection ...........................................250
P0125 ECT SENSOR ......................................251
DTC Logic ..............................................................251
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................251
Component Inspection ...........................................252
P0127 IAT SENSOR .......................................253
DTC Logic ..............................................................253
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................253
Component Inspection ...........................................254
P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION .................255
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EC-9
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ENGINE PROTECTION CO
NTROL AT LOW EN-
GINE OIL PRESSURE : System Description ...... ..
583
FUEL FILLER CAP WARNING SYSTEM ............. ..584
FUEL FILLER CAP WARNING SYSTEM : System
Description .......................................................... ..
585
VARIABLE INDUCTION AIR SYSTEM ...................586
VARIABLE INDUCTION AIR SYSTEM : System
Description .......................................................... ..
586
INTEGRATED CONTROL OF ENGINE, CVT, AND
ABS ........................................................................ ..
587
INTEGRATED CONTROL OF ENGINE, CVT,
AND ABS : System Descri ption ............................
588
ALTERNATOR POWER GENERATION VOLT-
AGE VARIABLE CONTROL SYSTEM .................. ..
588
ALTERNATOR POWER GENERATION VOLT-
AGE VARIABLE CONTRO L SYSTEM : System
Description .......................................................... ..
588
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ..588
CAN COMMUNICATION : System Description ....588
OPERATION ................................................... ..589
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ..589
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONT ROL DEVICE (AS-
CD) : Switch Name and Function ........................ ..
589
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....590
Diagnosis Description ......................................... ..590
GST (Generic Scan Tool) ......................................590
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM) ...........................591
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ................................. ..591
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1st Trip Detection
Logic and Two Trip Detection Logic .................... ..
591
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : DTC and Freeze
Frame Data ......................................................... ..
591
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Counter System ....592
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pattern ......595
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : System Readiness
Test (SRT) Code ................................................. ..
596
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Permanent Diag-
nostic Trouble Code (Permanent DTC) ............... ..
597
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Malfunction Indica-
tor Lamp (MIL) ..................................................... ..
598
On Board Diagnosis Function ...............................598
CONSULT Function ..............................................601
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ............613
ECM ................................................................ ..613
Reference Value ................................................. ..613
Fail-safe ................................................................627
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................629
DTC Index ............................................................630
Test Value and Test Limit .....................................634
WIRING DIAGRAM ....................................642
ENGINE CONTRO L SYSTEM ........................642
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ..642
BASIC INSPECTION .................................670
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ......670
Work Flow ............................................................ ..670
Diagnostic Work Sheet ..........................................673
BASIC INSPECTION .......................................675
Work Procedure .....................................................675
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
ECM .................................................................
679
Description ........................................................... ..679
Work Procedure .....................................................679
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSI-
TION LEARNING ............................................
681
Description ........................................................... ..681
Work Procedure .....................................................681
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION
LEARNING ....... ...............................................
682
Description ........................................................... ..682
Work Procedure .....................................................682
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING .....................683
Description .............................................................683
Work Procedure .....................................................683
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING VALUE
CLEAR ............................................................
685
Description ........................................................... ..685
Work Procedure .....................................................685
VIN REGISTRATION .......................................686
Description .............................................................686
Work Procedure .....................................................686
FUEL PRESSURE ...........................................687
Work Procedure .....................................................687
HOW TO SET SRT CODE ..............................689
Description .............................................................689
SRT Set Driving Pattern ........................................690
Work Procedure .....................................................692
HOW TO ERASE PERMANENT DTC ............695
Description .............................................................695
Work Procedure (Group A) ....................................696
Work Procedure (Group B) ....................................698
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS .......................701
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
VALUE .............................................................
701
Description ........................................................... ..701
Component Function Check ..................................701
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................702
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![NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
EC-28
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[QR25DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
EC-28
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[QR25DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow.](/img/5/57390/w960_57390-1027.png)
EC-28
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[QR25DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The MAF sensor controls the temperature of the heater
in sensing element to a certain amount. The temperature distribution
around the heater changes according to the increase in intake air
volume. The change is detected by a thermistor and the air volume
data is sent to ECM by the MAF sensor.
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor. The sensor detects intake air temperature
and transmits a signal to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor wh ich is sensitive to the change in temperature.
*: These data are reference values on the diagnosis tool.
Manifold Absolute Pressure SensorINFOID:0000000009462062
The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor is placed at intake
manifold collector. It detects intake manifold pressure and sends the
voltage signal to the ECM.
The sensor uses a silicon diaphragm which is sensitive to the
change in pressure. As the pressure increases, the voltage rises.
NOTE:
The sensor is equipped, but used for trouble diagnosis only.
Engine Coolant Te mperature SensorINFOID:0000000009462063
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The elec trical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
PBIA9559J
Intake air temperature
[° C ( °F)] Vo l ta g e* (V)
25 (77) 1.9 – 2.1
80 (176) 3.2 – 3.4
JPBIA4619ZZ
JPBIA5280ZZ
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![NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
STRUCTURE AND OPERATIONEC-39
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [QR25DE]
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On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)INFOID:0000000009462090
From the beginning of refueling, the air NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
STRUCTURE AND OPERATIONEC-39
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [QR25DE]
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On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)INFOID:0000000009462090
From the beginning of refueling, the air](/img/5/57390/w960_57390-1038.png)
STRUCTURE AND OPERATIONEC-39
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [QR25DE]
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On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)INFOID:0000000009462090
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor insi
de the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The v apor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspectio ns below, be sure to observe the following:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABL E” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO
2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof containe r and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-536, "Inspection"
.
- Disconnect battery ground cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fu el gauge retainer is removed.
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed.
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine a nd check for fuel leaks at connection.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, r esulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.
JMBIA1930GB
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![NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-67
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1s
t Trip Detection Logic and Two Tri NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-67
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1s
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-67
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1s
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INFOID:0000000009462112
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st tr ip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL illuminates. The MIL illu minates at the same time when the DTC is stored.
<2nd trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is per-
formed during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnosti c items will cause the ECM to illuminate or blink
the MIL, and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : DTC and Freeze Frame DataINFOID:0000000009462113
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DT C number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously , and the 1st trip DTC did not recur, the 1st trip DTC
will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is saved in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunc tion is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are saved in t he ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL light s up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. Fo r malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to EC-105, "DTC Index"
. These items are
required by legal regulations to c ontinuously monitor the system/component . In addition, the items monitored
non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979/ ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without illu-
minating the MIL and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-165, "Work Flow"
. Then perform DTC Confirma-
tion Procedure or Component Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is dupli-
cated, the item requires repair.
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engi ne speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data c an only be displayed on the CONSULT screen.
Items MIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip
displaying 2nd trip
displaying 1st trip
displaying 2nd trip
display- ing
Blinking Illuminat-
ed Blinking Illuminat-
ed
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 – P0304
is being detected ×
———— — ×—
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 – P0304
is being detected ——
×—— ×——
One trip detection diagnoses (Re-
fer to EC-105, "DTC Index"
.) —
×—— ×———
Except above — — — ×— ×× —
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM