lock NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual

HAC-116
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
COMPONENT PARTS
Mode door motorThe mode door controls the direction the conditioned air passes through the ventilation system.
Through a series of levers and gears, the mode door controls the defrost door, the foot door, and the
vent door. There are 5 preset positions: VENT, B/L, FOOT, D/F, and DEF. The FOOT position can be
set to allow some airflow through to the defroster vent, or to completely block the defroster vent using
the CONSULT. The mode door motor receives position commands from the front air control and re-
ports actual door position back via an LCU (Local Control Unit) installed inside the motor. Commands
and responses are sent across the LIN (Local Interconnect Network) to each motor simultaneously,
with each motor having its own unique address, thereby only responding to requests sent to its spe-
cific address. The LCU reads the door position from a Position Balanced Resistor (PBR), also part of
the motor, and returns that information to the front air control. The LCU switches the polarity of the
circuits connected to the DC motor to drive the motor forward or backward as requested by the front
air control.
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refer to
EC-36, "Refrigerant Pressure Sensor"
for QR25DE and EC-562, "Refrigerant Pressure Sen-
sor" for VQ35DE.
Component Description
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HAC-118
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
SYSTEM
Control by ECM- Cooling fan control
Refer to EC-60, "COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Description (with manual air conditioner)"
(QR25DE)
or EC-575, "COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Description"
(VQ35DE).
- Air conditioning cut control Refer to EC-57, "AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL : Sy stem Description (with manual air conditioner)"
(QR25DE) or EC-573, "AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL : System Description" (VQ35DE).
Control by IPDM E/R
- Relay control
Refer to PCS-6, "RELAY CONTROL SYSTEM : System Description"
.
- Cooling fan control
Refer to EC-60, "COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Description (with manual air conditioner)"
(QR25DE)
or EC-575, "COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Description"
(VQ35DE).
Air Flow ControlINFOID:0000000009463196
DESCRIPTION
• Front air control changes duty ratio of front blower mo tor control signal to control air flow continuously. When
air flow is increased, duty ratio of front blower mo tor control signal gradually increases to prevent a sudden
increase in air flow.
• In addition to manual control, air flow control is composed of fan speed control at door motor operation.
FAN SPEED CONTROL AT DOOR MOTOR OPERATION
When mode door motor is activated while air flow is more than the specified value, front air control temporarily
reduces fan speed so that mode door moves smoothly.
Air Inlet ControlINFOID:0000000009463197
The intake door position is automatically controlled in MAX A/C and DEF modes. The intake door is controlled
by customer input in the other modes.
Air Outlet ControlINFOID:0000000009463198
Air outlet control is controlled by customer input. When t he A/C is turned off by turning the blower control dial
fully counterclockwise, the front air control retains the current selections and returns to these selections the
next time the blower control dial is turned to any fan position.
NOTE:
If ambient temperature is excessively low, D/F is se lected to prevent windshield fogging when air outlet is set
to FOOT.
Compressor ControlINFOID:0000000009463199
DESCRIPTION
In order for the IPDM E/R to complete a compress or ON request, the following conditions must be met:
1. The BCM detects a Fan ON signal from the front air control. The front air control grounds the fan ON sig-
nal monitored by the BCM when the blower speed dial is in any of the fan speed positions.
2. The BCM detects an A/C ON signal from the front air control. The front air control grounds the A/C ON sig-
nal monitored by the BCM when:
- The A/C switch is pressed. The A/C switch LED ill uminates and the front air control grounds the A/C ON
signal monitored by the BCM. Any mode c ontrol button except D/F may be selected.
- The A/C switch is OFF, and the MAX A/C button is pr essed. The A/C switch LED will automatically illumi-
nate and the front air control grounds the A/C ON signal monitored by the BCM.
- The A/C switch is OFF, and the mode button for either D/F or DEF is selected. The front air control
grounds the A/C ON signal monitored by the BCM, but it does not illuminate the A/C switch LED
NOTE:
If the compressor was engaged by pressing the D/F or DE F mode buttons, and the time spent in either mode
exceeds 1 minute, then the compressor stays reques ted, even when modes other than D/F or DEF are
selected, until either:
1. The ignition switch is turned OFF.
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SYSTEM
HAC-119
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
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2. The blower speed dial is turned completely counterclockwise to the OFF position.
3. The A/C switch is manually turned OFF.
In other words, the compressor ON request cannot be turned off in D/F or DEF modes.
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE PROTECTION
The refrigerant system is protected against excessively high- or low-pressures by the refrigerant pressure sen-
sor, located on the liquid tank on the condenser. The refr igerant pressure sensor detects the pressure inside
the refrigerant line and sends a voltage signal to the EC M. If the system pressure rises above or falls below
the following values, the ECM requests the IPDM E/ R to de-energize the A/C relay and disengage the com-
pressor.
• 3.12 MPa (31.82 kg/cm
2, 452.4 psi) or more (When the engine speed is less than 1,500 rpm)
• 2.74 MPa (27.95 kg/cm
2, 397.3 psi) or more (When the engine speed is 1,500 rpm or more)
• 0.14 MPa (1.43 kg/cm
2, 20.3 psi) or less
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
The refrigerant system is also protected by a pressure relief valve, located in the rear head of the compressor.
When the pressure of refrigerant in the system incr eases to an abnormal level [more than 2,990 kPa (30.5 kg/
cm
2, 433.6 psi)], the release port on the pressure relief valve automatically opens and releases refrigerant into
the atmosphere.
COMPRESSOR OIL CIRCULATION CONTROL
When the engine starts while the engine coolant temperature is 56 °C (133 °F) or less, ECM activates the com-
pressor for approximately 6 seconds and circulates the compressor lubricant once.
OPERATING RATE CONTROL
When the set temperature is other than fully cold or the air outlet is “VENT”, “B/L” or “FOOT”, the front air con-
trol controls the compressor activation depending on ambient temperature.
Door ControlINFOID:0000000009463200
DOOR MOTOR CONTROL
• A Local Control Unit (LCU) is built into each door motor and detects the door position by using a Position
Balanced Resistor (PBR).
• Each door motor LCU has a unique address. The front air control communicates with the door motor LCUs by using each door’s unique communication address. The front air control sends requested door position
commands to each door motor LCU via a Local Interconnect Network (LIN) communication line. Each door
motor’s LCU receives the command and sends back a door position feedback signal.
• Each LCU controls each door to the appropriate posit ion depending on the control signal from the front air
control. When the door movement is complete, the LCU transmits a signal to the front air control indicating
that the door movement is complete.
SWITCHES AND THEIR CONTROL FUNCTION
ALIIA0607GB
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OPERATIONHAC-123
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
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MAX A/C switch Switches the MAX A/C and compressor control switch indicators between ON
⇔ OFF with each press
while front blower fan is activated.
• When MAX A/C mode is turned ON, the air conditioning system changes to the following state.
- Air inlet: Recirculation air intake
- Air outlet: Manual setting
- Blower fan: Manual setting.
- Compressor: ON
• When MAX A/C mode is turned OFF, the air conditioning system state returns to the previous state
before MAX A/C mode is selected. But, the following state is changed:
- Air inlet: Fresh air intake
- Compressor: ON
NOTE:
When front blower fan is OFF, the compressor control cannot be activated.
MODE switches Selects air outlet from VENT, B/L, FOOT, and D/F.
NOTE:
When the air conditioning system is OFF, the air outlet can still be selected.
REC switch • Air inlet is selected to fresh air intake (REC) by pressing this switch.
- REC indicator: ON
NOTE:
• When the air conditioning system is OFF, the air inlet can still be selected.
• When D/F mode or DEF is selected, the REC button is disabled.
Temperature control dial • Selects desired temperature between full cold and full hot.
- Clockwise rotation: Temperature increases.
- Counterclockwise rotation: Temperature decreases.
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HAC-124
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
CONSULT Function (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000009958322
CAUTION:
After disconnecting the CONSULT vehicle interface (VI) from the data link connector, the ignition must
be cycled OFF → ON (for at least 5 seconds) → OFF. If this step is not performed, the BCM may not go
to ”sleep mode”, potentially causing a di scharged battery and a no-start condition.
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions.
Direct Diagnostic Mode Description
Ecu Identification The BCM part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The BCM self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The BCM input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The BCM activates outputs to test components.
Work support The settings for BCM functions can be changed.
Configuration • The vehicle specification can be read and saved.
• The vehicle specification can be written when replacing BCM.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.
System Sub System Direct Diagnostic Mode
Ecu Identification
Self Diagnostic Result
Data Monitor
Active Test
Work support
Configuration
CAN Diag Support Mntr
Door lock DOOR LOCK ××××
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER ×××
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT ×××
Exterior lamp HEADLAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ××
Air conditioner AIR CONDITIONER ×
Intelligent Key system INTELLIGENT KEY ××××
Combination switch COMB SW ×
BCM BCM × × ×××
Immobilizer IMMU ×××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ××
Trunk open TRUNK ×
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM ×××
RAP system RETAINED PWR ×
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HAC-126
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
CONSULT Function (IPDM E/R)INFOID:0000000009958324
CAUTION:
After disconnecting the CONSULT vehicle interface (VI) from the data link connector, the ignition must
be cycled OFF → ON (for at least 5 seconds) → OFF. If this step is not performed, the BCM may not go
to ”sleep mode”, potentially causing a di scharged battery and a no-start condition.
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with IPDM E/R.
ECU IDENTIFICATION
The IPDM E/R part number is displayed.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
Refer to PCS-20, "DTC Index".
DATA MONITOR
Direct Diagnostic Mode Description
Ecu Identification The IPDM E/R part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The IPDM E/R self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The IPDM E/R input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The IPDM E/R activates outputs to test components.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.
Monitor Item [Unit] Main
Signals Description
MOTOR FAN REQ [%] ×Indicates cooling fan speed signal received from ECM on CAN communication
line
AC COMP REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates A/C compressor request signal received from ECM on CAN commu-
nication line
TAIL&CLR REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates position light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica-
tion line
HL LO REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates low beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
HL HI REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates high beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
FR FOG REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates front fog light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica-
tion line
FR WIP REQ [Stop/1LOW/Low/Hi] ×Indicates front wiper request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
WIP AUTO STOP [STOP P/ACT P] ×Indicates condition of front wiper auto stop signal
WIP PROT [Off/BLOCK] ×Indicates condition of front wiper fail-safe operation
IGN RLY1 -REQ [On/Off] Indicates ignition switch ON signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
IGN RLY [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of ignition relay
PUSH SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of push-button ignition switch
INTER/NP SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of CVT shift position
ST RLY CONT [On/Off] Indicates starter relay status signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
IHBT RLY -REQ [On/Off] Indicates starter control relay signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
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HAC-140
< BASIC INSPECTION >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
OPERATION INSPECTION
OPERATION INSPECTION
Work ProcedureINFOID:0000000009463210
DESCRIPTION
The purpose of the operational check is to che
ck that the individual system operates normally.
OPERATION INSPECTION
1.CHECK BLOWER
1. Rotate the blower control dial clockwise one detent. Blower should operate on low speed.
2. Rotate the blower control dial one detent at a time, and continue checking blower speed until all speeds
are checked.
3. Leave blower on maximum speed.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Refer to HAC-148, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
2.CHECK A/C SWITCH LED
1. Press A/C switch.
2. A/C switch indicator should turn ON.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Refer to HAC-152, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
3.CHECK A/C SWITCH
Confirm that the compressor clutch engages (sound or visual inspection).
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Refer to HAC-151, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
4.CHECK FRONT AIR CONTROL MODE LEDS
1. Press D/F ( ), FOOT ( ), B/L , and VENT , MAX A/C, and DEF ( ).
2. Each button indicator should illuminate.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Refer to HAC-152, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
5.CHECK DISCHARGE AIR
1. Press D/F ( ), FOOT ( ), B/L , and VENT and DEF ( ).
2. Confirm that discharge air comes out accordi ng to the air distribution table. Refer to HAC-119, "Door Con-
trol".
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Refer to HAC-154, "Symptom Table"
.
6.CHECK REC LED
1. Press DEF ( ) and make sure LED is off.
2. Make sure VENT ( ) or B/L ( ) is selected.
3. Press REC ( ) switch one time. REC indicator should illuminate. Check condition : Engine running
at normal operating temperature.
Check condition : Blower cont rol dial in OFF position.
Check condition : REC o ff (LED extinguished).
Check condition : VENT select ed (LED illuminated).
Check condition : DEF off (LED extinguished).
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OPERATION INSPECTIONHAC-141
< BASIC INSPECTION > [MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
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4. Press REC ( ) switch one more time. REC indicator should go off.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Refer to HAC-152, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
7.CHECK INTAKE DOOR OPERATION
1. Press REC ( ) switch one time. REC indicator should illuminate.
2. Listen to the sound of the air coming out of the vent.
3. Press REC ( ) switch one more time. REC indicator should go off.
4. There should be an audible change to the sound of the air flowing out of the vent.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Refer to HAC-146, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
8.CHECK TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Press A/C switch.
2. Rotate temperature control dial counterclockwise until maximum cold.
3. Check for cold air at selected discharge air outlets.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Refer to HAC-155, "Component Function Check"
.
9.CHECK TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Rotate temperature control dial clockwise until maximum hot.
2. Check for hot air at appropriate discharge air outlets.
Is the test result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Refer to HAC-157, "Component Function Check"
.
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HAC-148
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR
BLOWER MOTOR
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009463214
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to
HAC-130, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK FUSE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check 15A fuses [Nos. 17 and 27, located in fuse block (J/B)].
NOTE:
Refer to PG-70, "Terminal Arrangement"
.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace the blown fuse after repairing the affected circuit.
2.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Disconnect blower motor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between blower motor harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between blower motor harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect front air control connector.
2. Check continuity between blower motor harness connector and front air control harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair the harness or connector.
5.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SIGNAL
+
−Voltage
(Approx.)
Blower motor
Connector Terminal M31 38 Ground Battery voltage
Blower motor —Continuity
Connector Terminal
M31 39 Ground Yes
Blower motor Front air control Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M31 17 M37 11 Yes
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BLOWER MOTORHAC-149
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1. Reconnect blower motor connector and front air control connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Operate MODE switch to set air outlet to VENT.
4. Change fan speed from Lo to Hi, and check duty ratios between blower motor harness connector and
ground by using an oscilloscope.
NOTE:
Calculate drive signal duty ratio as shown in the figure.
T2 = Approx. 1.6 ms
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace blower motor. Refer to VTL-13, "BLOWER MOTOR : Removal and Installation".
NO >> Replace front air control. Refer to HAC-102, "Removal and Installation"
.
6.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between fuse bl ock (J/B) harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
7.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR RELAY
Check front blower motor relay. Refer to HAC-149, "Component Inspection (Front Blower Motor Relay)"
.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Repair harness or connector between blower motor and fuse block (J/B).
NO >> Replace front blower motor relay.
Component Inspection (Blower Motor)INFOID:0000000009463215
1.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR
1. Connect battery voltage to terminal 1 of blower motor.
2. Connect ground to terminal 2 of blower motor.
Does the blower fan operate?
YES >> Intermittent incident. Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace blower motor. Refer to VTL-13, "BLOWER MOTOR : Removal and Installation"
.
Component Inspection (Front Blower Motor Relay)INFOID:0000000009463216
1.CHECK BLOWER RELAY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove front blower motor relay.
Blower motor Condition Duty ratio
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal Fan speed (manual)
VENT mode
M31 17 1st 25 %
2nd 33 % 3rd 41 %4th 51 %
5th 61 %
6th 69 %
7th 81 %
JPLIA1210GB
Fuse block (J/B) —Continuity
Connector Terminal
M4 13R Ground Yes
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