light NISSAN TIIDA 2008 Service Owner's Manual

AV-22
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
AUDIO
Power Supply Circuit Inspection
INFOID:0000000001704663
1.CHECK FUSE
Check that the following fuses of the subwoofer (premium system) and audio unit are not blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of blown fuse before installing new fuse. Refer to PG-
3 .
2.AUDIO UNIT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT CHECK
1. Disconnect audio unit connector.
2. Check voltage between the audio unit and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> With premium system, GO TO 3.
NG >> • Check connector housings for disconnected or loose
terminals.
• Repair harness or connector.
3.SUBWOOFER (PREMIUM SYSTEM) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT CHECK
1. Disconnect subwoofer connector.
Occurrence condition Possible cause
Occurs only when engine is ON.A continuous growling noise occurs. The speed of
the noise varies with changes in the engine speed.Ignition components
A whistling noise occurs while the engine speed is
high. A booming noise occurs while the engine is
running and the lighting switch is ON.Generator
Noise only occurs when various
electrical components are oper-
ating.A cracking or snapping sound occurs with the op-
eration of various switches.Relay malfunction, radio malfunction
The noise occurs when various motors are operat-
ing.• Motor case ground
• Motor
The noise occurs constantly, not just under certain conditions.• Rear defogger coil malfunction
• Open circuit in printed heater
A cracking or snapping sound occurs while the vehicle is being driven, especially when
it is vibrating excessively.• Ground wire of body parts.
• Ground due to improper part installation
• Wiring connections or a short circuit
Unit Terminals Signal name Fuse No.
Audio unit19 Battery power 27
7 Ignition switch ACC or ON 20
Subwoofer (with premium audio) 1 Ignition switch ACC or ON 27
UnitTe r m i n a l N o .
OFF ACC ON (+)
(-)
Connector Terminal
Audio unit M4319 GroundBattery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
7Ground0VBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
WKIA5345E

BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-3
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BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001704584
BCM (body control module) controls the operation of various electrical units installed on the vehicle.
BCM FUNCTION
BCM has a combination switch reading function for reading the operation of combination switches (light, wiper,
washer, turn signal) in addition to the function for controlling the operation of various electrical components.
Also, it functions as an interface that receives signals from the front air control, and sends signals to ECM
using CAN communication.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
1. Description
• BCM reads combination switch (light, wiper) status, and controls various electrical components accord-
ing to the results.
• BCM reads information of a maximum of 20 switches by combining five output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5)
and five input terminals (INPUT 1-5).
2. Operation description
• BCM activates transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) periodically and allows current to flow in
turn.
• If any (1 or more) of the switches are turned ON, circuit of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) and input ter-
minals (INPUT 1-5) becomes active.
• At this time, transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) are activated to allow current to flow. When
voltage of input terminals (INPUT 1-5) corresponding to that switch changes, interface in BCM detects
voltage change and BCM determines that switch is ON.
3. BCM - Operation table of combination switch
• BCM reads operation status of combination switch by the combination shown in the following table.
SKIB7592E

BCS-4
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
NOTE:
Headlamp has a dual system switch.
4. Example operation: (When lighting switch 1st position is turned ON)
• When lighting switch 1st position is turned ON, contact in combination switch turns ON. At this time if
OUTPUT 4 transistor is activated, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 5.
• When OUTPUT 4 transistor is ON, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 5, and judges lighting
switch 1st position is ON. Then BCM sends tail lamp ON signal to IPDM E/R using CAN communication.
• When OUTPUT 4 transistor is activated again, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 5 and rec-
ognizes that lighting switch 1st position is continuously ON.
NOTE:
Each OUTPUT terminal transistor is activated at 10ms intervals. Therefore, after a switch is turned ON,
electrical loads are activated with a time delay. But this time delay is so short that it cannot be noticed.
5. Operation mode
• Combination switch reading function has operation modes as follows:
SKIB7614E
SKIB7615E

BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-5
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Normal status
• When BCM is not in sleep status, OUTPUT terminals (1-5) each turn ON-OFF every 10ms.
Sleep status
• When BCM is in sleep mode, transistors of OUTPUT 1 and 5 stop the output, and BCM enters low-cur-
rent-consumption mode. OUTPUTS (2, 3, and 4) turn ON-OFF at 60ms intervals, and receives lighting
switch input only.
CAN COMMUNICATION CONTROL
CAN communication allows a high rate of information through the two communication lines (CAN-L, CAN-H)
connecting the various control units in the system. Each control unit transmits/receives data, but selectively
reads required data only.
BCM STATUS CONTROL
BCM changes its status depending on the operation status in order to save power consumption.
1. CAN communication status
• With ignition switch ON, CAN communicates with other control units normally.
• Control by BCM is being operated properly.
• When ignition switch is OFF, switching to sleep mode is possible.
• Even when ignition switch is OFF, if CAN communication with IPDM E/R and combination meter is
active, CAN communication status is active.
2. Sleep transient status
• This status shuts down CAN communication when ignition switch is turned OFF.
• It transmits sleep request signal to IPDM E/R and combination meter.
• Two seconds after CAN communication of all control units stops, CAN communication switches to inac-
tive status.
3. CAN communication inactive status
• With ignition switch OFF, CAN communication is not active.
• With ignition switch OFF, control performed only by BCM is active.
• Three seconds after CAN communication of all control units stops, CAN communication switches to
inactive status.
4. Sleep status
• BCM is activated with low current consumption mode.
• CAN communication is not active.
PKIB6124E

BCS-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
• When CAN communication operation is detected, it switches to CAN communication status.
• When a state of the following switches changes, it switches to CAN communication state:
- Ignition switch
- Key switch (without Intelligent Key)
- Key switch and ignition knob switch (with Intelligent Key)
- Hazard switch
- Door lock/unlock switch
- Front door switch (LH, RH)
- Rear door switch (LH, RH)
- Back door lock assembly (Hatchback)
- Trunk key cylinder switch (Sedan)
- Trunk lamp switch and trunk release solenoid (Sedan)
- Combination switch (passing, lighting switch 1st position, front fog lamp)
- Keyfob (lock/unlock signal)
- Front door key cylinder switch LH
• When control performed only by BCM is required by switch, it shifts to CAN communication inactive
mode.
• Status of combination switch reading function is changed.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM DIRECTLY
• Power door lock system. Refer to BL-22 .
• Remote keyless entry system. Refer to BL-51
.
• Power window system. Refer to GW-18
. NOTE
• Sunroof system. Refer to RF-10. NOTE
• Room lamp timer. Refer to LT- 8 9 .
• Rear wiper and washer system. Refer to WW-24
.
NOTE:
Power supply only. No system control.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND IPDM E/R
• Panic system. Refer to BL-51 .
• Vehicle security (theft warning) system. Refer to BL-187
.
• NVIS(NATS) system. Refer to BL-210
.
• Headlamp, tail lamp and battery saver control systems. Refer to LT- 7 2
, LT- 4 or LT- 2 5 .
• Front fog lamp. Refer to LT- 3 9
.
• Front wiper and washer system. Refer to WW-3
.
• Rear window defogger system. Refer to GW-49
.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND COMBINATION METER
• Warning chime. Refer to DI-41 .
• Turn signal and hazard warning lamps. Refer to LT- 4 8
.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT
• Intelligent Key system. Refer to BL-74 .
MAJOR COMPONENTS AND CONTROL SYSTEM
System Input Output
Remote keyless entry systemRemote keyless entry receiver
(keyfob)• All door locking actuators
• Turn signal lamp (LH, RH)
• Combination meter (turn signal lamp)
Intelligent Key system Intelligent Key unit• All door locking actuators
• Turn signal lamp (LH, RH)
• Combination meter (turn signal lamp)
Power door lock systemFront power door lock/unlock
switch (LH, RH)All door locking actuators
Power supply (IGN/RAP) to power
windowIgnition retained power supply Power supply to power window and sunroof system
Power supply (BAT) to power window Battery power supply Power supply to power window and sunroof system

BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-7
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CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001704585
Refer to LAN-6, "System Description".
Panic alarm• Key switch
•KeyfobIPDM E/R
Vehicle security system• All door switches
•Keyfob
• Door lock/unlock switch
• Trunk key cylinder switch (Se-
dan)
• Front door key cylinder switch
LH• IPDM/ER
• Security indicator lamp
Battery saver control• Ignition switch
• Combination switchIPDM E/R
Headlamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Tail lamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Front fog lamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Turn signal lamp Combination switch• Turn signal lamp
• Combination meter
Hazard lamp Hazard switch• Turn signal lamp
• Combination meter
Room lamp timer• Key switch
•Keyfob
• Main power window and door
lock/unlock switch
• Front door switch LH
• All door switchInterior room lamp
Back door switch signal (Hatchback) Back door lock assembly Luggage room lamp
Back door lock signal (Hatchback) Back door lock assembly Back door opener
Trunk lamp switch signalTrunk lamp switch and trunk re-
lease solenoidLuggage room lamp
Trunk lid opener signalTrunk lamp switch and trunk re-
lease solenoidTrunk lid opener
Key warning chime• Key switch
• Front door switch LHCombination meter (warning buzzer)
Light warning chime• Combination switch
• Key switch
• Front door switch LHCombination meter (warning buzzer)
Seat belt warning chime• Seat belt buckle switch LH
• Ignition switchCombination meter (warning buzzer)
Front wiper and washer system• Combination switch
• Ignition switchIPDM E/R
Rear window defogger Rear window defogger switch IPDM E/R
Rear wiper and washer system• Combination switch
• Ignition switchRear wiper motor
A/C switch signal Front air control ECM
Blower fan switch signal Front air control ECM
A/C indicator signal Front air control A/C indicator
Low tire pressure warning system Remote keyless entry receiver Combination meterSystem Input Output

BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-11
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Terminal and Reference Value for BCMINFOID:0000000001704588
Te r m i n a lWire
colorSignal nameSignal
input/
outputMeasuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
2BRCombination switch
input 5Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
3GRCombination switch
input 4Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
4LCombination switch
input 3Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
5GCombination switch
input 2
Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
6VCombination switch
input 1
7BRFront door key cylin-
der switch LH (unlock)Input
OFFON (open, 2nd turn) Momentary 1.5V
OFF (closed) 0V
8YFront door key cylin-
der switch LH (lock)InputOn (open) Momentary 1.5V
OFF (closed) 0V
9WRear window defogger
switchInput ONRear window defogger switch
ON0V
Rear window defogger switch
OFF5V
11 LIgnition switch (ACC
or ON)InputACC or
ONIgnition switch ACC or ON Battery voltage
12 SB Front door switch RH Input OFFON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
13 GR Rear door switch RH Input OFFON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
15 WTire pressure warning
check connectorInput OFF — 5V
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E

BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-13
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30*1VBack door/trunk out-
putOutput —Back door open (switch
closed)0V
Back door closed (switch
open)5V
30
*2VBack door opener
switchInput —All doors locked (SW OFF) Battery voltage
All doors unlocked (SW ON) 0V
30
*3VTrunk lid opener
switchInput —All doors locked (SW OFF) Battery voltage
All doors unlocked (SW ON) 0V
32 LGCombination switch
output 5Output ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
33 YCombination switch
output 4Output ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
34 VCombination switch
output 3Output ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
35 RCombination switch
output 2
Output ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
36 PCombination switch
output 1
37 G Key switch Input OFFKey inserted Battery voltage
Key removed 0V
38 W Ignition switch (ON) Input ON — Battery voltage
39 L CAN-H — — — —
40 P CAN-L — — — —
41
*5WTrunk key cylinder
switchInput —ON (Full unlock position) 0V
OFF (Neutral position) 5V
42 Y Trunk lamp switch Input OFFON (trunk open) 0V
OFF (trunk closed) Battery voltage
43 R Back door switch Input OFFON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage Te r m i n a lWire
colorSignal nameSignal
input/
outputMeasuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
BL-7
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Work FlowINFOID:0000000001703944
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer's comments; refer to BL-11, "
Diagnostic Worksheet". This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.
• The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to obtain
all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).
• If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer is
concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.
• After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.
• Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions/hard surfaces
= higher pitch noise/softer surfaces = lower pitch noises/edge to surface = chirping.
• Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch depen-
dent on materials/often brought on by activity.
• Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.
• Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.
• Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.
• Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often brought on by activity.
• Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.
• Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may judge
as acceptable may be very irritating to the customer.
• Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE
If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or location of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when you confirm the repair.
SBT842

BL-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
• Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
• If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, check ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area.To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Chassis Ear: J-39570, Engine Ear: J-39565 and mechanic's stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:
• removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fasteners can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.
• tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only tem-
porarily.
• feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.
• placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.
• looking for loose components and contact marks.
Refer to BL-9, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting".
REPAIR THE CAUSE
• If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
• If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
- separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the component, if possible.
- insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or urethane
tape. A NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980) is available through your authorized NISSAN Parts Depart-
ment.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980). Each item can be
ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100×135 mm (3.94×5.31 in)/76884-71L01: 60×85 mm (2.36×3.35 in)/76884-71L02: 15×25
mm (0.59×0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact. Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50×50 mm (1.97×1.97 in)/73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) thick,
50×50 mm (1.97×1.97 in)
INSULATOR (Light foam block)
80845-71L00: 30 mm (1.18 in) thick, 30×50 mm (1.18×1.97 in)
FELT CLOTH TAPE
Used to insulate where movement does not occur. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
68370-4B000: 15×25 mm (0.59×0.98 in) pad/68239-13E00: 5 mm (0.20 in) wide tape roll. The following
materials not found in the kit can also be used to repair squeaks and rattles.
UHMW (TEFLON) TAPE
Insulates where slight movement is present. Ideal for instrument panel applications.