fuel pressure NISSAN TIIDA 2008 Service Repair Manual

AT-30
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
The line pressure is temporarily reduced corresponding to a change
in engine torque when shifting gears (that is, when the shift solenoid
valve is switched for clutch operation) to reduce shifting shock.
AT LOW FLUID TEMPERATURE
• A/T fluid viscosity and frictional characteristics of the clutch facing change with A/T fluid temperature. Clutch
engaging or band-contacting pressure is compensated for, according to A/T fluid temperature, to stabilize
shifting quality.
• The line pressure is reduced below 60°C (140°F) to prevent shift-
ing shock due to high viscosity of A/T fluid when temperature is
low.
• Line pressure is increased to a maximum irrespective of the throt-
tle opening when A/T fluid temperature drops to −10°C (14°F). This
pressure rise is adopted to prevent a delay in clutch and brake
operation due to extreme drop of A/T fluid viscosity at low temper-
ature.
Shift ControlINFOID:0000000001703167
The shift is regulated entirely by electronic control to accommodate vehicle speed and varying engine opera-
tions. This is accomplished by electrical signals transmitted by the revolution sensor and the ECM (accelerator
pedal position sensor). This results in improved acceleration performance and fuel economy.
CONTROL OF SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B
The TCM activates shift solenoid valves A and B according to sig-
nals from the accelerator pedal position sensor and revolution sen-
sor to select the optimum gear position on the basis of the shift
schedule memorized in the TCM.
The shift solenoid valve performs simple ON-OFF operation. When
set to “ON”, the drain circuit closes and pilot pressure is applied to
the shift valve.
RELATION BETWEEN SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B AND GEAR POSITIONS
SCIA4828E
SCIA4829E
SCIA4830E
SAT008J

DI-1
ELECTRICAL
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SECTION DI
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CONTENTS
DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................2
PRECAUTION .....................................................2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
2
PREPARATION ...................................................3
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................3
COMBINATION METERS ...................................4
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ............................................................................
4
System Description ...................................................4
Arrangement of Combination Meter ..........................6
Internal Circuit ...........................................................7
Wiring Diagram - METER - .......................................8
Combination Meter Harness Connector Terminal
Layout .....................................................................
10
Terminal and Reference Value for Combination
Meter .......................................................................
10
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter ............11
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A) ...................13
Trouble Diagnosis ...................................................14
Symptom Chart .......................................................15
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection .........15
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection .............................16
Engine Speed Signal Inspection .............................17
Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection .......................17
Fuel Gauge Fluctuates, Indicates Wrong Value, or
Varies ......................................................................
19
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to Full-position ...........19
DTC [U1000] CAN Communication Circuit .............19
Electrical Component Inspection .............................19
Removal and Installation .........................................20
WARNING LAMPS .............................................21
Schematic ................................................................21
Wiring Diagram - WARN - .......................................22
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) ..............................................................
30
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off
(Oil Pressure Is Normal) ..........................................
32
Component Inspection .............................................32
A/T INDICATOR ................................................34
System Description ..................................................34
Wiring Diagram - AT/IND - .......................................35
A/T Indicator Does Not Illuminate ............................36
CVT INDICATOR ...............................................38
System Description ..................................................38
Wiring Diagram - CVTIND - .....................................38
CVT Indicator Does Not Illuminate ..........................39
WARNING CHIME .............................................41
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
41
System Description ..................................................41
Wiring Diagram - CHIME - .......................................44
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................45
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................45
Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................46
Combination Meter Buzzer Circuit Inspection .........47
Front Door Switch LH Signal Inspection ..................48
Key Switch Signal Inspection (Without Intelligent
Key) .........................................................................
49
Key Switch and Ignition Knob Switch Signal In-
spection (With Intelligent Key, When Mechanical
Key Is Used) ............................................................
50
Lighting Switch Signal Inspection ............................52
Parking Brake Switch Signal Inspection ..................52
Electrical Component Inspection .............................53

COMBINATION METERS
DI-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A)INFOID:0000000001704498
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Display Item List
NOTE:
“TIME” indicates the following.
• 0: Indicates that a malfunction is detected at present.
• 1-63: Indicates that a malfunction was dectected in the past. (Displays number of ignition switch OFF → ON
cycles after malfunction is detected. Self-diagnostic result is erased when “63” is exceded.)
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
METER diagnosis mode Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays combination meter self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays combination meter input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
CONSULT-III display Malfunction Reference page
CAN COMM CIRC [U1000]Malfunction is detected in CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on CAN communication system, mal-
function may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when main-
taining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds) or 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse
block (J/B)] is removed.DI-19
VEHICLE SPEED CIRC [B2205]Malfunction is detected when an erroneous speed signal is input.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on speed signal system, malfunctions
may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7
- 8 V for about 2 seconds).DI-16
Display item [Unit]MAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUContents
SPEED METER [km/h] X XThe value of vehicle speed signal, which is input from ABS ac-
tuator and electric unit (control unit).
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] X XThe value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted to each
unit with CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] X X The value of engine speed signal, which is input from ECM.
W TEMP METER [°C] X XThe value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is input
from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X XThe value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
DISTANCE [km] X XThe value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal from
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), fuel gauge and fuel
consumption signal from ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
C-ENG W/L [ON/OFF] XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL).
AIR PRES W/L X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator lamp.

EC-1
ENGINE
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CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................9
INDEX FOR DTC .................................................9
DTC No. Index ..........................................................9
Alphabetical Index ...................................................12
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................16
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .................................................................
16
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ....16
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T, CVT .................................................................
16
Precaution ...............................................................17
PREPARATION ..................................................20
Special Service Tool ...............................................20
Commercial Service Tool ........................................21
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................22
Schematic ...............................................................22
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .....................22
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ................................25
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .....................................................................
25
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...............27
Input/Output Signal Chart ........................................27
System Description .................................................27
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ...............................................................
28
System Description .................................................28
Component Description ...........................................29
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................30
System Description .................................................30
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ................31
Description ..............................................................31
Component Inspection ............................................33
Removal and Installation .........................................35
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .........................35
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) ......................................................
38
System Description ..................................................38
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................38
Component Inspection .............................................40
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........43
Description ...............................................................43
Component Inspection .............................................43
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) .......................................................
45
Description ...............................................................45
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....46
Introduction ..............................................................46
Two Trip Detection Logic .........................................46
Emission-related Diagnostic Information .................47
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................60
OBD System Operation Chart .................................63
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .......................69
Basic Inspection ......................................................69
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .....................73
Procedure After Replacing ECM .............................75
VIN Registration ......................................................75
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .......76
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .................76
Idle Air Volume Learning .........................................76
Fuel Pressure Check ...............................................78
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ....................................81
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ................................81
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................86
Fail-Safe Chart ........................................................87
Symptom Matrix Chart .............................................88
Engine Control Component Parts Location .............93
Vacuum Hose Drawing ............................................99
Circuit Diagram ......................................................100
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............102

EC-5
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ECA
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338
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
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On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................338
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................338
Wiring Diagram .....................................................340
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................341
Component Inspection ..........................................343
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON-
TROL VALVE ...................................................
345
Component Description .........................................345
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
345
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................345
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................345
Wiring Diagram .....................................................347
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................348
Component Inspection ..........................................349
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
PRESSURE SENSOR ......................................
351
Component Description .........................................351
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
351
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................351
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................351
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................352
Component Inspection ..........................................353
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
PRESSURE SENSOR ......................................
355
Component Description .........................................355
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
355
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................355
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................355
Wiring Diagram .....................................................357
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................358
Component Inspection ..........................................361
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
PRESSURE SENSOR ......................................
362
Component Description .........................................362
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
362
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................362
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................362
Wiring Diagram .....................................................364
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................365
Component Inspection ..........................................369
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ..........370
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................370
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................370
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................372
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ..........377
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................377
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................378
Overall Function Check .........................................378
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................379
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ...............385
Component Description .........................................385
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................385
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................385
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................386
Removal and Installation .......................................386
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ...............387
Component Description .........................................387
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................387
Overall Function Check .........................................387
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................388
Removal and Installation .......................................388
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ..389
Component Description .........................................389
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................389
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................389
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................390
Removal and Installation .......................................390
DTC P0500 VSS ..............................................391
Description .............................................................391
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................391
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................391
Overall Function Check .........................................392
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................392
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM ...............................393
Description .............................................................393
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................393
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................393
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................393
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM ...............................395
Description .............................................................395
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................395
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................395
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................395
DTC P0605 ECM .............................................397
Component Description .........................................397
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................397
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................397
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................398
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ........400
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................400
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................400
Wiring Diagram ......................................................401
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................402
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH ..............................405
Component Description .........................................405
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
405
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................405
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................405

EC-7
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DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
TROL ACTUATOR ...........................................
472
Component Description .........................................472
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................472
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................472
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................473
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ..................474
Component Description .........................................474
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
474
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................474
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................474
Wiring Diagram .....................................................476
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................477
Component Inspection ..........................................479
Removal and Installation .......................................479
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ..................480
Component Description .........................................480
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
480
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................480
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................481
Wiring Diagram .....................................................482
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................483
Component Inspection ..........................................485
Removal and Installation .......................................486
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR .................................487
Component Description .........................................487
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
487
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................487
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................487
Wiring Diagram .....................................................489
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................490
Component Inspection ..........................................492
Removal and Installation .......................................492
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ...............................493
Component Description .........................................493
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
493
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................493
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................494
Wiring Diagram .....................................................495
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................496
Component Inspection ..........................................499
Removal and Installation .......................................499
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1 .............................500
Component Description .........................................500
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
500
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................500
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................500
Wiring Diagram .....................................................502
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................503
Removal and Installation .......................................507
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ..................................508
Component Description .........................................508
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
508
Wiring Diagram ......................................................509
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................510
Component Inspection ...........................................514
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................516
Component Description .........................................516
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
516
Wiring Diagram ......................................................517
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................517
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ........................519
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
519
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................519
FUEL INJECTOR ............................................521
Component Description .........................................521
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
521
Wiring Diagram ......................................................522
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................523
Component Inspection ...........................................525
Removal and Installation .......................................525
FUEL PUMP ....................................................526
Description .............................................................526
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
526
Wiring Diagram ......................................................527
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................528
Component Inspection ...........................................530
Removal and Installation .......................................530
IGNITION SIGNAL ..........................................531
Component Description .........................................531
Wiring Diagram ......................................................532
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................535
Component Inspection ...........................................538
Removal and Installation .......................................540
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..........541
Component Description .........................................541
Wiring Diagram ......................................................542
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................543
Removal and Installation .......................................545
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR .............546
Wiring Diagram ......................................................546
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
548
Fuel Pressure ........................................................548
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ..............................548
Calculated Load Value ..........................................548
Mass Air Flow Sensor ............................................548
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................548

EC-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PRECAUTIONS
•Before replacing ECM, perform “ECM Terminals and Refer-
ence Value” inspection and make sure ECM functions prop-
erly. Refer to EC-102, "
ECM Terminal and Reference Value".
•Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
•Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
•Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
•Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
•Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents.
•Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
•After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
•When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
•Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/out-
put voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's tran-
sistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the
ground.
•Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
•Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
-Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
-Fuel pressure regulator (2)
-Fuel level sensor (3)
-Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
MEF040D
SEF217U
SEF348N
BBIA0704E

EC-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000001702552
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
KV10117100
(J-36471-A)
Heated oxygen sensor
wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor
with 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut
KV10114400
(J-38365)
Heated oxygen sensor
wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor
a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
(J-44321)
Fuel pressure gauge
KitChecking fuel pressure
(J-44321-6)
Fuel pressure adapterConnecting fuel pressure gauge to quick connec-
tor type fuel lines.
KV10118400
Fuel tube adapterMeasuring fuel pressure
S-NT379
S-NT636
LEC642
LBIA0376E
PBIB3043E

PREPARATION
EC-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000001702553
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
Leak detector
i.e.: (J-41416)Locating the EVAP leak
EVAP service port
adapter
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)Applying positive pressure through EVAP service
port
Fuel filler cap adapter
i.e.: (MLR-8382)Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor
Oxygen sensor thread
cleaner
i.e.: (J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12)Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before
installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (Permatex
TM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907)Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
S-NT703
S-NT704
S-NT815
S-NT705
AEM488
S-NT779

EC-34
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B.
2. Blow air into port Aand check that it flows freely out of port C.
3. Release blocked port B.
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port Band check that vacuum pres-
sure exists at the ports A and C.
5. Block port A and B.
6. Apply pressure to port Cand check that there is no leakage.
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.
CAUTION:
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor-
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-337, "Component Inspection".
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-277, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-343, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-361, "Component Inspection".
EVAP SERVICE PORT
PBIB1212E
SEF445Y
Pressure: 15.3 - 20.0 kPa
(0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm
2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum:−6.0 to −3.4 kPa
(−0.061 to −0.035 kg/cm
2, −0.87 to −0.48 psi)
SEF943S