Diagnosis NISSAN TIIDA 2009 Service Repair Manual

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CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................5
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ .....5
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ......5
DTC No. Index .................................................... ......5
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....7
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
7
Precaution Necessary fo r Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
7
Precaution for On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System
of A/T and Engine ............................................... ......
8
Precaution ........................................................... ......8
Service Notice or Precaution ............................... ......9
PREPARATION .............................................. ....11
Special Service Tool ........................................... ....11
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ....14
A/T FLUID ....................................................... ....17
Checking A/T Fluid .............................................. ....17
Changing A/T Fluid ............................................. ....17
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning ................................... ....18
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM ................................ ....21
Cross-Sectional View ... ...........................................21
Shift Mechanism .................................................. ....22
TCM Function ...................................................... ....30
CAN Communication ........................................... ....31
Input/Output Signal of TCM ................................. ....31
Line Pressure Control .. ...........................................32
Shift Control ........................................................ ....33
Lock-up Control ................................................... ....34
Engine Brake Control (Ove rrun Clutch Control) ......35
Control Valve ....................................................... ....37
Centrifugal Cancel Mechanism ........................... ....37
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM .. ....39
Introduction ......................................................... ....39
OBD-II Function for A/T System .......................... ....39 One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II .........
....39
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) .............. ....39
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................41
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .................................... 42
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. ....42
Fail-Safe .............................................................. ....42
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ....
43
A/T Electrical Parts Location ............................... ....49
Circuit Diagram .................................................... ....50
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis ................. ....51
Road Test ............................................................ ....55
Check Before Engine Is Started .......................... ....56
Check at Idle ........................................................ ....56
Cruise Test - Part 1 ............................................. ....58
Cruise Test - Part 2 ............................................. ....61
Cruise Test - Part 3 ............................................. ....62
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs .... ....64
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releas-
es ......................................................................... ....
64
Symptom Chart .................................................... ....65
TCM Terminal and Refere nce Value .......................77
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION) .......... ....79
Diagnosis Procedure withou t CONSULT-III ............83
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ..... 88
Description ........................................................... ....88
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... ....88
Possible Cause .................................................... ....88
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ....88
Wiring Diagram - AT - CAN ................................. ....89
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ....90
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION
(PNP) SWITCH .................................................. 91
Description ........................................................... ....91
CONSULT-III Reference Va lue in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ....
91
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... ....91
Possible Cause .................................................... ....91

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Wiring Diagram - AT -
SSV/B ................................
145
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..146
Component Inspection ........................................ ..147
DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE ............................................................ ..149
Description .......................................................... ..149
CONSULT-III Refe rence Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ..
149
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. ..149
Possible Cause ................................................... ..149
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..149
Wiring Diagram - AT - OVRCSV ......................... ..150
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..151
Component Inspection ........................................ ..152
DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR .......... ..154
Description .......................................................... ..154
CONSULT-III Refe rence Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ..
154
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. ..154
Possible Cause ................................................... ..154
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..154
Wiring Diagram - AT - VSSMTR ...........................155
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..156
DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID
TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER
SOURCE) ....................................................... ..
157
Description .......................................................... ..157
CONSULT-III Refe rence Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ..
157
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. ..157
Possible Cause ................................................... ..157
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..157
Wiring Diagram - AT - BA/FTS ............................ ..158
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..159
Component Inspection ........................................ ..161
DTC TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR ....... ..163
Description .......................................................... ..163
CONSULT-III Refe rence Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ..
163
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. ..163
Possible Cause ................................................... ..163
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..163
Wiring Diagram - AT - PT/SEN ........................... ..164
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..165
CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT
(ROM) ............................................................. ..
168
Description .......................................................... ..168
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. ..168
Possible Cause ................................................... ..168
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..168
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..168
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT ................................................................ ..169
Wiring Diagram - AT - MAIN ............................... ..169 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................
..170
PNP, OD SWITCH AND CLOSED THROT-
TLE, WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION
SIGNAL CIRCUI T ............................................ 172
CONSULT-III Reference Va lue in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
172
TCM Terminal and Refere nce Value .....................172
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..172
Component Inspection ......................................... ..176
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR CIRCUIT ........ 177
Description ........................................................... ..177
CONSULT-III Reference Va lue in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
177
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..177
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .... 178
Wiring Diagram - AT - NONDTC ......................... ..178
OD OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On ...... ..181
Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position ..183
In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves Forward or Back-
ward When Pushed ............................................. ..
184
In "N" Position, Vehicle Moves ............................ ..184
Large Shock "N" → "R" Position .......................... ..185
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" Position ..186
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forw ard in "D", "2" or "1"
Position ................................................................ ..
187
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D 1 ..................... ..188
A/T Does Not Shift: D 1→ D 2or Does Not Kick-
down: D 4→ D 2 ..................................................... ..190
A/T Does Not Shift: D 2→ D 3 ................................ ..192
A/T Does Not Shift: D 3→ D 4 ................................ ..193
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ........................... ..194
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ................. ..195
Lock-up Is Not Released ..................................... ..196
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle (Light
Braking D 4→ D 3) ................................................. ..197
A/T Does Not Shift: D 4→ D 3, When OD OFF ...... ..198
A/T Does Not Shift: D 3→ 22, When Selector Lever
"D" → "2" Position ............................................... ..
199
A/T Does Not Shift: 2 2→ 11, When Selector Lever
"2" → "1" Position ................................................ ..
200
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake ... ..202
TCM Self-Diagnosis Does Not Activate ............... ..205
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ............................. 207
Description ........................................................... ..207
Shift Lock System Parts Location ........................ ..207
Wiring Diagram - AT - SHIFT .............................. ..208
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..208
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE .......... 211
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..211
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ............................ 212
Control Device Removal an d Installation ...............212
Control Device Disassembly and Assembly ..........215
Selector Lever Knob Remo val and Installation ......215
Adjustment of A/T Position .................................. ..216

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SERVICE INFORMATION
INDEX FOR DTC
Alphabetical Index INFOID:0000000004305286
NOTE:
If DTC “CAN COMM CIRCUIT” is di splayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for
DTC “CAN COMM CIRCUIT”. Refer to AT-88 .
*1: These numbers is prescribed by SAE J2012.
*2: When the fail-safe operation occurs, the MIL illuminates.
*3: The MIL illuminates when both the “Revolution sensor signal” and the “Vehicle speed sensor signal” meet the fail-safe condi tion at
the same time.
DTC No. Index INFOID:0000000004305287
NOTE:
If DTC “CAN COMM CIRCUIT” is di splayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for
DTC “CAN COMM CIRCUIT”. Refer to AT-88 .
Items
(CONSULT-III screen terms) DTC
*1
Reference page
CONSULT-III or GST
A/T 1ST GR FNCTN P0731 AT-110A/T 2ND GR FNCTN P0732
AT-113A/T 3RD GR FNCTN P0733
AT-116A/T 4TH GR FNCTN P0734
AT-119A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744
AT-129ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710
AT-96BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN —
AT-157CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000
AT-88CONTROL UNIT (RAM) —
AT-168CONTROL UNIT (ROM) —
AT-168ENGINE SPEED SIG P0725
AT-106LINE PRESSURE S/V P0745
AT-134OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V P1760
AT-149PNP SW/CIRC P0705
AT-91SHIFT SOLENOID/V A*
2
P0750AT-139SHIFT SOLENOID/V B*
2
P0755AT-144T/C CLUTCH SOL/V P0740
AT-124TURBINE SENSOR —
AT-163VHCL SPEED SEN-A/T*
3
P0720AT-101VHCL SPEED SEN-MTR —
AT-154DTC
*1
Items
(CONSULT-III screen terms) Reference page
CONSULT-III or GST
P0705 PNP SW/CIRC AT-91P0710 ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC
AT-96P0720
VHCL SPEED SEN-A/T* 3
AT-101P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIG
AT-106P0731 A/T 1ST GR FNCTN
AT-110

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PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004803451
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004305289
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intell igent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.

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• The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and serviced.
Place disassembled valve body parts in order for easier and proper assembly. Care will also prevent springs
and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.
• Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.
• Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings and
seals, or hold bearings and washers in pl ace during assembly. Do not use grease.
• Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings, seals and gaskets when assembling.
• Clean or replace ATF cooler if excessive foreign material is found in oil pan or clogging strainer. Refer to AT-18, " A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning " .
• After overhaul, refill the A/T with new ATF.
• When the A/T drain plug is removed, only some of the fluid is drained. Old A/T fluid will remain in torque con- verter and ATF cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under “Changing A/T Fluid” in the AT section when changing A/T fluid. Refer to
AT-17, " Changing A/T Fluid " ,
AT-17, " Checking A/T Fluid " .
Service Notice or Precaution INFOID:0000000004305292
ATF COOLER SERVICE If A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.), or if an A/T is repaired, overhauled, or replaced,
inspect and clean the A/T oil cooler mounted in the radiator or replace the radiator. Flush cooler lines using
cleaning solvent and compressed air after repair. Check Serv ice Bulletins for latest A/T oil cooler cleaning pro-
cedure. For radiator replacement, refer to CO-16, " Removal and Installation " (HR16DE engine models),
CO-38, " Removal and Installation " (MR18DE engine models).
TORQUE CONVERTER SERVICE The torque converter should be replaced under any of the following conditions:
• External leaks in the hub weld area.
• Converter hub is scored or damaged.
• Converter pilot is broken, damaged or fits poorly into crankshaft.
• Steel particles are found after flushing the cooler and cooler lines.
• Pump is damaged or steel particles are found in the converter.
• Vehicle has TCC shudder and/or no TCC apply. Replace only after all hydraulic and electrical diagnoses
have been made. (Converter clutch material may be glazed.)
• Converter is contaminated with engi ne coolant containing antifreeze.
• Internal malfunction of stator roller clutch.
• Heavy clutch debris due to overheating (blue converter).
• Steel particles or clutch lining material found in flui d filter or on magnet when no internal parts in unit are
worn or damaged — indicates that lining material came from converter.
The torque converter should not be replaced if:
• The fluid has an odor, is discolored, and there is no evidence of metal or clutch facing particles.
• The threads in one or more of the converter bolt holes are damaged.
• A/T malfunction did not display evidence of damaged or worn internal parts, steel particles or clutch plate lin-
ing material in unit and inside the fluid filter.
• Vehicle has been exposed to high mileage (only). The e xception may be where the torque converter clutch
dampener plate lining has seen excess wear by vehicles operated in heavy and/or constant traffic, such as
taxi, delivery or police use.
OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSIS • A/T self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The results can be read through the blinking pattern of the OD OFF indicator lamp or the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Refer to the table
on AT-83, " Diagnosis Procedure without CONSULT-III " for the indicator used to display each self-diagnostic
result.
• The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MIL ar e automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM memo-
ries.
Always perform the procedure “HOW TO ERASE DTC” on AT-39, " OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) " to complete the repair and avo
id unnecessary blinking of the MIL.
• The following self-diagnostic items can be detected us ing ECM self-diagnostic results mode* only when the
OD OFF indicator lamp does not indicate any malfunctions.
- PNP switch
- A/T 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th gear function
*: For details of OBD-II, refer to AT-39 .

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A/T FLUID
Checking A/T Fluid INFOID:0000000004305295
1. Warm up engine.
2. Check for A/T fluid leakage.
3. Before driving, A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid tem- peratures of 30 ° to 50 °C (86 ° to 122 °F) using the “COLD” range
on A/T fluid level gauge.
• A : Front side
• B : Reverse side
• C : Add
• D : OK
a. Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
b. Start engine and move selector lever through each gear posi- tion. Leave selector lever in “P” position.
c. Check A/T fluid level with engine idling.
d. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and wipe clean with lint-free cloth. CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid l evel gauge, always use lint-free
cloth.
e. Re-insert A/T fluid level gauge into A/T fluid charging pipe as far as it will go.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level ga uge to the A/T fluid charging
pipe using the stopper attached.
f. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and note reading. If reading is at low side of range, add A/T fluid to the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
4. Drive vehicle for approximately 5 minutes.
5. Re-check A/T fluid level at A/T fluid temperatures of 50° to 80 °C (122 ° to 176 °F) using “HOT” range on A/
T fluid level gauge.
CAUTION:
• When wiping the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free cloth.
• Firmly fix the A/T fluid level ga uge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
6. Check A/T fluid condition and make any necessary repairs. Refer to AT-51, " Inspections Before Trouble
Diagnosis " . If the A/T fluid contains frictional material (clu
tches, bands, etc.), or if the A/T is repaired, over-
hauled, or replaced, inspect and clean the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator. Refer to AT-18, " A/T
Fluid Cooler Cleaning " .
7. Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging pipe. CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gaug e to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
Changing A/T Fluid INFOID:0000000004305296
1. Warm up A/T fluid.
2. Stop engine.
3. Drain A/T fluid by removing the drain plug. Re install the drain plug to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
4. Refill the transaxle with new specified A/T fluid th rough the A/T fluid charging pipe. Always refill the tran-
saxle with the same volume of A/T fluid that was drained out. B
Component " .

A/T FLUID
AT-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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13. Flush each steel line from the cooler side back to
ward the A/T by spraying Transmission Cooler Cleaner
in a continuous stream for 5 seconds.
14. Blow compressed air regulated to 5 - 9 kg/cm 2
(71 - 128 psi) through each steel line from the cooler side
back toward the A/T for 10 seconds to force out any remaining A/T fluid.
15. Ensure all debris is removed from the steel cooler lines.
16. Ensure all debris is removed from the banjo bolts and fittings.
17. Perform "A/T FLUID COOL ER DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE".
A/T FLUID COOLER DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE NOTE:
Insufficient cleaning of the cooler inlet hose exte rior may lead to inaccurate debris identification.
1. Position an oil pan under the A/T inlet and outlet cooler hoses.
2. Clean the exterior and tip of the cooler inlet hose.
3. Insert the extension adapter hose of a can of Transmission Cooler Cleaner (Nissan P/N 999MP-AM006) into the cooler out-
let hose.
CAUTION:
• Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when spraying the
Transmission Cooler Cleaner.
• Spray Transmission Cooler Cleaner only with adequate
ventilation.
• Avoid contact with eyes and skin.
• Do not breathe vapors or spray mist.
4. Hold the hose and can as high as possible and spray Transmis- sion Cooler Cleaner in a continuous stream into the cooler outlet
hose until A/T fluid flows out of t he cooler inlet hose for 5 seconds.
5. Tie a common white, basket-type coffee filter to the end of the cooler inlet hose.
6. Insert the tip of an air gun into the end of the cooler outlet hose.
7. Wrap a shop rag around the air gun tip and end of cooler outlet hose.
8. Blow compressed air regulated to 5 - 9 kg/cm 2
(71 - 128 psi)
through the cooler outlet hose to force any remaining A/T fluid
into the coffee filter.
9. Remove the coffee filter from the end of the cooler inlet hose.
10. Perform "A/T FLUID COOL ER INSPECTION PROCEDURE".
A/T FLUID COOLER INSPECTION PROCEDURE SCIA5629E
SCIA5631E
SCIA5632E

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Introduction INFOID:0000000004305309
A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is emission-related on boar d diagnostic system (OBD-II) performed by the TCM in combination with
the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MIL (malf unction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC in the
ECM memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the OD OFF indicator lamp. The malfunction is
stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are ov erlapped with OBD-II self-diagnostic items. For detail,
refer to AT-79, " CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION) " .
OBD-II Function for A/T System INFOID:0000000004305310
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (O BD-II) functions for the A/T system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-rela ted parts of the A/T system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-re lated part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indica tor lamp) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches
and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to A/T system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II INFOID:0000000004305311
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — 1st trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the fi rst test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — 2nd trip
The “trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” m eans a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) INFOID:0000000004305312
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-III or GST) CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720 etc.
These DTC are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of the diagnostic troubl e code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-III can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONS ULT-III (if available) is recom-
mended.
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for “ENGINE” with
CONSULT-III. Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected curr ently, the time data will be “0”.
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “1t”.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driv ing condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short term f uel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.

CONSULT-III Function " (HR16DE),
EC-604, " CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) " (MR
Type 1) or EC-1116, " CONSULT-III F
unction (ENGINE) " (MR Type 2).
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freez e frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM me mory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame dat a (along with the DTC) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased.
HOW TO ERASE DTC
The diagnostic trouble code can be erased by CONSULT- III, GST or ECM DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE as
described following.
• If the battery cable is disconnected, the diagnosti c trouble code will be cleared within 24 hours.
• When you erase the DTC, using CONSULT-III or GS T is easier and quicker than switching the mode
selector on the ECM.
The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared from the ECM memory when erasing DTC
related to OBD-II. For details, refer to EC-90, " Diagnosis Description " (HR16DE),
EC-542, " Emission-related
Diagnostic Information " (MR Type 1) or
EC-1052, " Emission-related Diagnostic Information " (MR Type 2).
• Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)
• 1st trip diagnostic trou ble codes (1st trip DTC)
• Freeze frame data
• 1st trip freeze frame data
• System readiness test (SRT) codes
• Test values
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-III)
• If a DTC is displayed for both ECM and TCM, it is necessary to be erased for both ECM and TCM.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-III “ON” and touch “TRANSMISSION”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
4. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.) Then touch “BACK” twice.
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
6. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Perform “TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (No Tools)”. Refer to AT-83, " Diagnosis Procedure
without CONSULT-III " . (The engine warm-up step can be skipped when performing the diagnosis only to
erase the DTC.)
3. Select Mode 4 with Generic Scan Tool (GST). For details, refer to EC-110, " Diagnosis Tool Function "
(HR16DE),
EC-612, " Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function " (MR Type 1) or
EC-1124, " Generic Scan Tool
(GST) Function " (MR Type 2).
HOW TO ERASE DTC (NO TOOLS)
Priority Items
1 Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data

AT
N
O P
The OD OFF indicator lamp is located on the combination meter.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be su re to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Perform “TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PR OCEDURE (No Tools)”. Refer to AT-83, " Diagnosis Procedure
without CONSULT-III " . (The engine warm-up step can be ski
pped when performing the diagnosis only to
erase the DTC.)
3. Perform “OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (No tools)”. Refer to EC-90, " Diagnosis Description "
(HR16DE),
EC-542, " Emission-related Diagnostic Information " (MR Type 1) or
EC-1052, " Emission-
related Diagnostic Information " (MR Type 2).
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) INFOID:0000000004305313
DESCRIPTION The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with- out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
• If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-20, " Schematic " ,
EC- 447, " Wiring Diagram " (HR16DE),
EC-1010, " Wiring Diagram "
(MR Type 1) or
EC-1532, " Wiring Diagram " (MR Type 2).
2. When the engine is start ed, the MIL should go off.
• If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.