recommended oil NISSAN VERSA NOTE 2016 2.G User Guide
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Page 372 of 402
9 Technical and consumer information
Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities.......9-2
Fuel recommendation ...........................9-4
Engine oil and oil filter recommendations ..........9-6
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations ..............................9-7
Specifications .....................................9-8
Engine ........................................9-8
Wheels and tires ...............................9-9
Dimensions and weights ........................9-9
When traveling or registering in another country ......9-10
Vehicle identification .............................. 9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .........9-10
Vehicle identification number
(chassis number) .............................. 9-10
Engine serial number ........................... 9-11
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........9-11
Emission control information label ...............9-11Tire and loading information label
................9-12
Air conditioner specification label ................9-12
Installing front license plate ........................9-13
Vehicle loading information ........................9-13
Terms ........................................ 9-13
Determining vehicle load capacity . . .............9-14
Loading tips .................................. 9-16
Measurement of weights .......................9-16
Towing a trailer ................................... 9-17
Flat towing .................................... 9-17
Uniform tire quality grading ........................9-17
Emission control system warranty ..................9-18
Reporting safety defects .......................... 9-19
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test .....9-20
Event Data Recorders (EDR) .......................9-20
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-21
Page 373 of 402
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 10-7/8 gal9 gal41 L• For additional information, refer to “Recommended fuel” in this section of
the manual.
Engine oil Drain and refill• For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tions” in this section of the manual.
HR16DE With oil filter
change 3-3/4 qt
3-1/8 qt 3.5 L • Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark
• Viscosity SAE 5W-30
• As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 10W-30 conventional
petroleum based oil may be used and meet all specifications and require-
ments necessary to maintain the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Without oil
filter change 3-3/8 qt
2-7/8 qt 3.2 L
Cooling system M/T With reservoir 1-3/4 gal 1-1/2 gal 6.7 L• Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent
Cooling system CVT With reservoir 1-7/8 gal 1-5/8 gal 7.3 L• Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent
Manual transmission gear oil ———• Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85, or
equivalent.
• If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi is not available,
API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used as a temporary
replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid
HQ-Multi as soon as it is available.
• It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
9-2Technical and consumer information
Page 374 of 402
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ———• Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using flu-
ids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may dam-
age the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recom-
mended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
• It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ———• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid, available in mainland
U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer, or equivalent DOT 3.
• It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Multi-purpose grease ——— • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant ———• HFC-134a (R-134a)
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations” in this section of the manual.
• It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Air conditioning system oil ———• Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or equivalent
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations” in this section of the manual.
• It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Windshield-washer fluid 7/8 gal3/4 gal3.5 L• Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze
or equivalent
Technical and consumer information9-3
Page 377 of 402
Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark
knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may
cause excessive fuel consumption or engine
damage. If any of the above symptoms are en-
countered, have your vehicle checked. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATIONS
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality
and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory
engine life and performance. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants
and capacities” in this section. NISSAN recom-
mends the use of an energy conserving oil in
order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-
tional Lubricant Standardization and ApprovalCommittee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica-
tion mark on the front of the container. Oils which
do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage.Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces-
sary when the proper oil type is used and main-
tenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been
previously used should not be used.
LTI2061
9-6Technical and consumer information
Page 378 of 402
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the
temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper-
ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil
viscosity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in “Change
intervals.”
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters
that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding
recommended oil and filter change intervals
could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine
caused by improper maintenance or use of incor-
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine
oil when it was built. You do not have to change
the oil before the first recommended change
interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
upon how you use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter changes:
● repeated short distance driving at cold out-
side temperatures
● driving in dusty conditions
● extensive idling
● stop and go commuting
For additional information, refer to the “NISSAN
Service and Maintenance Guide” for the mainte-
nance schedule.
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
RECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil, NISSAN
A/C system oil Type S or the exact equiva-
lents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil will
cause severe damage to the air condition-
ing system and will require the replace-
ment of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone
layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the
earth’s atmosphere, certain government regula-
tions require the recovery and recycling of any
refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys-
tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained
technicians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system refriger-
ant.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
when servicing your air conditioner system.
Technical and consumer information9-7
Page 394 of 402
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ........5-28
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-42
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag
system) ...................1-49
Side and curtain (See supplemental side air
bag and curtain side-impact air bag
system) ...................1-56
Airbagwarninglabels.............1-58
Airbagwarninglight...........1-59,2-18
Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-59, 2-18
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-18
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ..........4-30
Air conditioner service ...........4-35
Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations .............9-7
Heater and air conditioner controls ....4-27
Servicing air conditioner ..........4-35
Airflowcharts..................4-31
Anchor point locations .............1-26
Antenna .....................4-77
Antifreeze ....................5-32
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........5-28
Apps .......................4-78
Armrests .....................1-5
Around View® Monitor .............4-16
Audible reminders ...............2-21 Audio system
..................4-35
AMradioreception.............4-36
Bluetooth®audio..........4-73,4-74
Compact disc (CD)
player..........4-46,4-52,4-56,4-63
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-48
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-44
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-53,4-58
FMradioreception..........4-35,4-49
iPod® Player .............4-68,4-70
iPod® player operation .......4-68,4-70
Radio ....................4-35
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-76
USB interface ............4-64,4-66
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port..................4-64,4-66
Automatic Automatic power window switch .....2-40
Automatic door locks ..............3-7
AUXjack..............4-47,4-49,4-64
B
Battery ..................5-32,8-14
Chargewarninglight............2-14
Battery replacement ..............8-24
Keyfob................8-24,8-24
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ..........8-26
Before starting the engine ...........5-13 Belt (See drive belt)
..............8-17
Block heater Engine ....................5-33
Bluetooth® audio ............4-73,4-74
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system..............4-79,4-94,4-104
Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation
System (if so equipped) ............4-73
Boosterseats..................1-39
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-28
Brake fluid ..................8-13
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-29
Brake system ................5-27
Brakewarninglight.............2-13
Brakewearindicators........2-21,8-21
Parking brake operation ..........5-20
Self-adjusting brakes ............8-21
Brake fluid ....................8-13
Brakes ......................8-21
Brake system ..................5-27
Break-inschedule ...............5-23
Brightness/contrast button ...........4-9
Brightness control Instrument panel ..............2-27
Bulb check/instrument panel ..........2-13
Bulbreplacement................8-29
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ...................9-2
Page 395 of 402
Cargocover...................2-35
Cargo(Seevehicleloadinginformation)....9-13
Car phone or CB radio.............4-79
CD care and cleaning ..............4-75
CD player
(See audio system) .....4-46,4-52,4-56,4-63
Checkingbulbs .................2-13
Child restraints .......1-19,1-20,1-22,1-24
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System ..............1-24
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-22,1-29,1-35,1-39
Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-26
Child restraint with top tether strap .......1-26
Child safety rear door lock ............3-7
Chimes, audible reminders ...........2-21
Cleaningexteriorandinterior........7-2,7-4
Clock (models without navigation
system)..........4-9,4-45,4-51,4-55
Clockset...........4-9,4-45,4-51,4-55
Clock set/adjustment ..............4-49
Clock setting
(models with Navigation System) . . .4-4, 4-7, 4-9
Clock setting (models without Navigation
System) ...........4-45,4-51,4-54,4-55
Clutch Clutch fluid ..................8-13
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........9-11
Cold weather driving ...............5-32
Compact disc (CD)
player ............4-46,4-52,4-56,4-63
Connect phone .................4-78
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . .5-15 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ......................8-12 Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT)
.............5-15
Control panel buttons ...............4-4
Brightness/contrast button ..........4-9
Enterbutton..................4-4
Setting button .............4-7,4-49
Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) .......4-76
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-27
Coolant Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changingenginecoolant...........8-9
Checking engine coolant level ........8-9
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-8
Corrosion protection ...............7-5
Cruisecontrol..................5-21
Cupholders...................2-33
Curtain side-impact air bag system
(See supplemental side air bag and curtain
side-impact air bag system) ...........1-56
D
Daytime running light system (Canada only) . .2-26
Defroster switch Rear window defroster switch .......2-25
Dimensionsandweights.............9-9
Dimmer switch for instrument panel ......2-27
Display controls (see control panel buttons) . .4-4
Door locks .....................3-6
Door open warning light .............2-14
Doors ........................3-5
Drive belt .....................8-17 Driving
Cold weather driving .............5-32
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) .............5-15
Driving with manual transmission ......5-18
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
Driving the vehicle ................5-15
E
Economy-fuel..................5-25
Emergency engine shutoff ............5-12
Emission control information label .......9-11
Emission control system warranty .......9-18
Engine Before starting the engine ..........5-13
Blockheater.................5-33
Capacities
and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-9
Changingengineoil.............8-11
Changing engine oil filter ..........8-12
Checking engine coolant level ........8-9
Checking engine oil level ..........8-10
Engine compartment check locations ....8-7
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-8
Engine cooling system ............8-8
Engineoil...................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil pressure warning light ......2-14
Engine oil viscosity ..............9-7
Engine serial number ............9-11
Engine specifications .............9-8
Starting the engine .............5-14
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......2-8
10-2
Page 396 of 402
Enterbutton....................4-4
Event Data recorders..............9-20
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .........5-2
Explanation of maintenance items ........8-2
Extendedstorageswitch ............8-23
F
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2
Flat tire .......................6-3
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ..................8-13
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Clutchfluid..................8-13
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-12
Engine coolant .................8-8
Engine oil ...................8-10
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........9-11
Foglightswitch .................2-28
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system) ......1-49
Frontseats.....................1-2
Fuel Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Fuel economy ................5-25
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever ......3-26
Fuel gauge ...................2-9
Fuel octane rating ...............9-5
Fuel recommendation .............9-4
Loose fuel cap warning ........2-6,3-27 Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV) System
Tirepressure.................8-32
Fuel-filler door ..................3-26
Fuelgauge.....................2-9
Fuses.......................8-21
Fusiblelinks ...................8-22
G
Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-8
Fuel gauge ...................2-9
Odometer ...................2-5
Speedometer .................2-4
Tachometer ..................2-7
Trip computer ................2-10
Trip odometer .................2-5
General maintenance ...............8-2
Glovebox.....................2-34
H
Hands-free phone system,
Bluetooth®............4-79,4-94,4-104
Hazard warning flasher switch ..........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ........2-25
Headlight control switch ............2-25
Headlights ....................8-27
Head restraints ..................1-6
Heated seats ...................2-29
Heater Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-27
Heater operation ...............4-29
Hood release ...................3-24 Horn .......................2-29
I
Ignition switch ...................5-8
Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch ........5-10
Immobilizer system ......2-21,3-5,5-10,5-13
Important vehicle information label .......9-11
Increasing fuel economy .............5-25
Indicator NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
i
ndicator ...................5-12
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders).............2-12,2-13,2-18
Instrument brightness control ..........2-27
Instrumentpanel...............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch ........2-27
Intelligent Key system Key operating range .............3-13
Key operation ................3-14
Mechanical key ................3-4
Remote keyless entry operation ....3-9,3-17
Troubleshooting guide ............3-23
Warning signals ...............3-23
Interior light ................2-40,2-41
iPod®Player ............... 4-68, 4-70
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-24
J
Jump starting ...............6-12,8-16
10-3
Page 397 of 402
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement .......8-24,8-24
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) ......3-9,3-17
Keys NISSAN Intelligent Key® .......3-3,3-11
L
Labels Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........9-11
Emissioncontrolinformationlabel.....9-11
Engine serial number ............9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .........9-11
Tire and Loading Information label .....9-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) .....9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-58
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System ......................1-24
License plate Installing the license plate ..........9-13
Light Airbagwarninglight.........1-59,2-18
Brake light (See stop light) .........8-29
Bulb check/instrument panel ........2-13
Bulb replacement ..............8-29
Charge warning light ............2-14
ExteriorandInteriorlights..........8-29
Foglights...................8-28 Foglightswitch ...............2-28
Headlight and turn signal switch
......2-25
Headlight control switch ..........2-25
Headlights..................8-27
Interiorlight..............2-40,2-41
Lightbulbs..................8-27
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-15
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-16
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-51
Security indicator light ............2-20
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ............2-12,2-13,2-18
Lights.......................8-27
Lock Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Door locks ...................3-6
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever ......3-26
Power door locks ............3-6,3-7
Loose fuel cap warning ..........2-6,3-27
Lowfuelwarninglight..............2-14
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-15
Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . .2-16
Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .9-13
M
Maintenance Generalmaintenance.............8-2
Insidethevehicle...............8-3
Maintenance precautions ...........8-5
Outside the vehicle ..............8-2
Seatbeltmaintenance............1-19
Underthehoodandvehicle .........8-4
Maintenancerequirements............8-2 Malfunction indicator light
............2-19
Manual front seat adjustment ...........1-3
Manual windows .................2-40
Mappocket....................2-31
Meters and gauges ................2-3
Instrument brightness control ........2-27
Mirror Outside mirrors ...............3-31
Rearview ...................3-30
Vanity mirror .................3-30
Mirrors ......................3-30
Mobileapps ...................4-78
N
NissanConnect
SM................4-78
NISSAN Intelligent Key® .........3-3,3-11
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
indicator .....................5-12
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System ............2-21,3-5,5-10,5-13
NISSAN voice recognition system ......4-112
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ......9-5
Odometer .....................2-5
Oil Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Changingengineoil.............8-11
Changing engine oil filter ..........8-12
Checking engine oil level ..........8-10
Engineoil...................8-10
10-4
Page 398 of 402
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil viscosity..............9-7
Oneshotcall...........4-83,4-97,4-107
Outside mirrors .................3-31
Overheat Ifyourvehicleoverheats...........6-14
Owner’s manual order form ...........9-21
Owner’s manual/service manual order
information ....................9-21
P
Parking Parking brake operation ...........5-20
Parking/parking on hills ...........5-25
Parking brake ...................5-20
Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free
system ...............4-79,4-94,4-104
Power Power door locks ............3-6,3-7
Power outlet .................2-31
Power rear windows .............2-39
Power steering system ...........5-26
Power windows ...............2-38
Rear power windows ............2-39
Power outlet ...................2-31
Power steering ..................5-26
Precautions Maintenance precautions ...........8-5
Precautions on booster
seats...........1-22,1-29,1-35,1-39
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-22,1-29,1-35,1-39
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.......1-10 Precautions on supplemental restraint
system
....................1-42
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
Programmablefeatures ..........4-7,4-49
Push starting ...................6-14
R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ...........4-79
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player .....................4-44
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player .....................4-48
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player .................4-53,4-58
Steering wheel audio control switch ....4-76
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test........................9-20
Rear center seat belt ..............1-16
Rear power windows ..............2-39
Rearseat......................1-4
Rearview mirror .................3-30
RearView Monitor ................4-10
Rear window defroster switch .........2-25
Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-24
Recommended Fluids ...............9-2
Recorders EventData..................9-20
Refrigerant recommendation ...........9-7
Registering a vehicle in another country ....9-10
Reporting safety defects (US only) .......9-19 S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Child seat belts .....1-22,1-29,1-35,1-39
Reporting safety defects (US only) .....9-19
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ........1-3
Rear seat adjustment .............1-4
Seatbackpockets................2-32
Seat belt Child safety ..................1-19
Infants and small children ..........1-20
Injured Person ................
1-13
Largerchildren................1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-10
Pregnant women ...............1-13
Rear center seat belt ............1-16
Seatbeltextenders .............1-18
Seatbeltmaintenance............1-19
Seatbelts................1-10,7-5
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-18
Three-point type with retractor .......1-13
Seat belt extenders ...............1-18
Seatbeltwarninglight..........1-13,2-17
Seats Adjustment ...................1-2
Armrests....................1-5
Frontseats...................1-2
Heatedseats.................2-29
Manualfrontseatadjustment.........1-3
Rearseat....................1-4
Seats/floor mats ..................7-4
Security indicator light ..............2-20
10-5