ABS NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual

CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
GI-33
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CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEMPFP:00000
DescriptionEAS000G8
●CONSULT-II is a hand-held type tester. When it is connected with a diagnostic connector equipped on the
vehicle side, it will communicate with the control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various
kinds of diagnostic tests.
●Refer to “CONSULT-II Software Operation Manual” for more information.
Function and System Application EAS000G9
x:Applicable
*1: Nissan Anti-Theft System
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement EAS000GA
CONSULT-II contains a nickel metal hydride battery. When replacing the battery obey the following:
WARNING:
Replace the nickel metal hydride battery with Genuine CONSULT-II battery only. Use of another bat-
tery may present a risk of fire or explosion. The battery may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if
mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
Keep the battery out of reach of children and discard used battery conforming to the local regulations.
Diagnostic test
modeFunction
ENGINE
A/T
AIR BAG
ABS
ABS (Including ESP)
ALL MODE 4WD
NATS*1
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accu-
rately by following the indications on CONSULT-II.x- -- x- -
Self-diagnostic
resultsSelf-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. x x x x x x x
Trouble diagnos-
tic recordCurrent self-diagnostic results and all trouble diagnostic records previously
stored can be read.--x----
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read. x x - x x x -
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the
ECMs and also shifts some parameters in a specified range.x- -xx- -
DTC confirmationThe results of SRT (System Readiness Test) and the self-diagnosis status/result
can be confirmed.x------
DTC work sup-
portSelect the operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble Codes. -x-----
ECM part number ECM part number can be read. x x - x x x -
ECU discrimi-
nated No.Classification number of a replacement ECU can be read to prevent an incorrect
ECU from being installed.--x----
Function testConducted by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each
system is “OK” or “NG”.xxxxx - -
Control unit ini-
tializationAll registered ignition key IDs in NATS components can be initialized and new
IDs can be registered.------x
Self-function
checkECM checks its own NATS communication interface. - - - - - - x

GI-46
TERMINOLOGY
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valveEGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valveEGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memoryFEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve*** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valveIACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valveIACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection controlNEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM

EM-18
[QR]
INTAKE MANIFOLD
5. Disconnect fuel hose quick connector on engine side.
●Using tool of quick connector release (here in after “release”),
perform the following steps to disconnect quick connector.
a. Remove quick connector cap.
b. With the sleeve side of release facing quick connector, install
release onto fuel tube.
c. Insert release into quick connector until sleeve contacts and
goes no further. Hold the release on that position.
CAUTION:
Inserting the release hard will not disconnect quick connec-
tor. Hold release where it contacts and goes no further.
d. Draw and pull out quick connector straight from fuel tube.
CAUTION:
●Pull quick connector holding A position in illustration.
●Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick connector may be damaged.
●Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out.
●Avoid fire and sparks.
●Be sure to cover openings of disconnected pipes with plug or plastic bag to avoid fuel leakage
and entry of foreign materials.
6. Disconnect fuel hose quick connector at vehicle piping side, perform as follows.
a. Remove quick connector cap.
b. Hold the sides of the connector, push in tubs and pull out the
tube. (The figure is shown for reference only.)
●If the connector and the tube are stuck together, push and pull
several times until they start to move. Then disconnect them
by pulling.
CAUTION:
●The quick connector can be disconnected when the
tabs are completely depressed. Do not twist it more
than necessary.
●Do not use any tools to disconnect the quick connec-
tor.
●Keep the resin tube away from heat. Be especially careful when welding near the tube.
●Prevent acid liquid such as battery electrolyte etc. from getting on the resin tube.
KBIA0268E
KBIA0702E
KBIA0701E
SFE562A

EM-70
[QR]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-775, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" [QR20DE (WITH EURO-OBD)],
EC-1139, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" [QR20DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)], EC-42, "FUEL PRES-
SURE RELEASE" [QR25DE (WITH EURO-OBD)] or EC-452, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" [QR25DE
(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)].
2. Remove engine hood.
3. Drain engine coolant from radiator drain plug. Refer to CO-9, "
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
4. Remove the following parts.
●LH/RH undercovers
●LH/RH front wheels
●Battery
●Drive belts; Refer to EM-12, "REMOVAL" .
●Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-14, "REMOVAL" .
●Alternator
●Radiator and radiator fan assembly; Refer to CO-11, "RADIATOR" .
5. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
6. Disconnect all the body-side vacuum hoses and air hoses at engine side.
Engine room LH
7. Disconnect fuel hose, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining. Refer to EM-16, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD"
8. Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining.
9. Disconnect select cable from transaxle (A/T models).
10. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside (M/T models).
11. Disconnect shift cable from transaxle (M/T models).
Engine room RH
12. Remove engine coolant reservoir tank.
13. Remove air conditioner compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body
with a rope to avoid putting load on it.
Vehicle underbody
14. Remove exhaust front tube.
15. Remove propeller shaft.
16. Remove steering shaft from steering gear.
17. Disconnect power steering fluid cooler piping at a point between body and engine.
18. Remove ABS sensor from brake caliper.
19. Remove brake caliper with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on body with a
rope to avoid load on it.
20. Remove LH/RH suspensions from steering knuckle under strut.
Removal
21. Install engine slingers into front left of cylinder head and rear right of cylinder head.
●Use alternator bracket mounting bolt holes for the front side.
22. Lift with hoist and secure the engine in position.Slinger bolts:
Front
: 51.0 - 64.7 N·m (5.2 - 6.6 kg-m, 38 - 47 ft-lb)
Rear
: 24.5 - 31.4 N·m (2.5 - 3.2 kg-m, 18 - 23 ft-lb)
SBIA0271E

EM-194
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle down ward.
Separate suspension member, and then separate engine and transaxle.
Preparation
1. Remove engine hood.
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator drain plug.
3. Remove the following parts.
●LH/RH undercovers
●LH/RH front wheels
●Battery
●Drive belts; Refer to EM-119, "Removal and Installation" .
●Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-120, "Removal and Installation" .
●Alternator
●Radiator and radiator fan assembly; Refer to CO-32, "Removal and Installation" .
●Charge air cooler
4. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
5. Disconnect all the body-side vacuum hoses and air hoses at engine side.
Engine room LH
6. Disconnect fuel feed and return hoses, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining.
7. Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining.
8. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside.
9. Disconnect shift cable from transaxle.
Engine room RH
10. Remove engine coolant reservoir tank.
11. Remove air conditioner compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body
with a rope to avoid putting load on it.
Vehicle underbody
12. Remove exhaust front tube.
13. Remove propeller shaft.
14. Remove steering shaft from steering gear.
15. Disconnect power steering fluid cooler piping at a point between body and engine.
16. Remove ABS sensor from brake caliper.
17. Remove brake caliper with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on body with a
rope to avoid load on it.
18. Remove LH/RH suspensions from steering knuckle under strut.
Removal
19. Install engine slingers into front right of cylinder head and rear
left of cylinder head.
20. Lift with hoist and secure the engine in position.Slinger bolts:
: 30 - 37 N·m (3.0 - 3.8 kg-m, 22 - 27 ft-lb)
SBIA0191E

OIL FILTER
LU-9
[QR]
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OIL FILTERPFP:15208
Removal and InstallationEBS00KO5
REMOVAL
1. Open the oil filter installation/removal cover on the under cover.
2. Using an oil filter wrench, remove the oil filter.
CAUTION:
●The oil filter is provided with a relief valve.
Use genuine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent.
●Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine
oil are hot.
●When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage.
●Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
●Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the
engine and the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.
2. Apply engine oil to the oil seal circumference of the new oil filter.
3. Screw the oil filter manually until it touches the installation sur-
face, then tighten it by 2/3 turn.
4. After warming up the engine, check for engine oil leakage.
5. Check engine oil level and add engine oil. Refer to LU-7,
"ENGINE OIL" .
KBIA0303E
SMA010
Oil filter:
: 14.7 - 20.5 N·m (1.5 - 2.1 Kg-m, 11 - 15 ft-lb)
SMA229B
ALC094

OIL COOLER
LU-13
[QR]
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OIL COOLERPFP:21305
Removal and InstallationEBS00KO8
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil are hot.
CAUTION:
●When removing oil cooler, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil leakage or spillage.
●Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the engine and the vehicle.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front RH wheel and engine room right side cover.
2. Drain engine coolant by removing cylinder block drain plug and radiator drain cock. Refer to CO-9,
"Changing Engine Coolant" .
3. Paint a mating mark at the oil cooler and oil cooler bracket.
INSPECTION
Oil Cooler
Check oil cooler for cracks. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through engine coolant inlet. If necessary,
replace oil cooler assembly.
Oil Pressure Relief Valve
Inspect oil pressure relief valve for movement, cracks and breaks by pushing the ball. If replacement is neces-
sary, remove valve by prying it out with a suitable tool. Install a new valve in place by tapping it.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
●After warming up the engine, check for engine oil and engine coolant leakage and for engine oil level.
Refer to LU-7, "
ENGINE OIL" .
PBIC0278E
1. Oil pressure switch 2. Oil cooler bracket 3. Oil cooler
4. Gasket

LU-20
[YD22DDTi]
OIL FILTER
OIL FILTER
PFP:15208
Removal and InstallationEBS00B05
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
●Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil
are hot.
●When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine
oil leakage or spillage.
●Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
●Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the engine
and the vehicle.
1. Using a socket wrench [plane-to-plane width: 17 mm (0.67 in)],
loosen the filter body approximately four turns.
2. Drain the engine oil after matching the "DRAIN" arrow mark at
the bottom of the filter body to the protrusion on the oil filter
bracket.
●Catch the engine oil with a pan or cloth.
CAUTION:
●The drained engine oil flows over the right surface of
the filter body.
●Completely wipe clean any engine oil remaining on the
filter body or vehicle.
3. Remove the filter body, then remove the oil filter.
PBIC1248E
JLC290B
JLC291B

OIL COOLER
LU-25
[YD22DDTi]
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OIL COOLERPFP:21305
Removal and InstallationEBS00OE8
CAUTION:
●Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil are hot.
●When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil leakage or spillage.
●Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the engine and the vehicle.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front RH wheel and engine side cover.
2. Remove the exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
3. Drain coolant by removing cylinder block drain plug and radiator drain cock.
INSPECTION
Oil Cooler
Check oil cooler for cracks. check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through coolant inlet. If necessary, replace
oil cooler assembly.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in reverse order of removal.
●Confirm that no foreign objects are adhering to the installation
planes of the oil cooler or cylinder block.
●Tighten the connecting bolt after aligning the stopper on the cyl-
inder block side with protrusion of the oil cooler.
●After for warming up the engine, check for engine oil and engine
coolant leakage and for engine oil level. Refer to LU-18,
"ENGINE OIL" .
PBIC1231E
1. Oil cooler 2. O-ring 3. Water hose
4. Gasket 5. Water hose connector 6. Connecting bolt
SBIA0126E

EC-13
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ECA On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1018
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1018
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1020
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1021
Component Inspection ........................................1022
DTC P1143 HO2S1 ................................................1023
Component Description .......................................1023
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1023
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................1023
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1024
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1024
Overall Function Check .......................................1025
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1025
Component Inspection ........................................1027
Removal and Installation .....................................1028
DTC P1144 HO2S1 ................................................1029
Component Description .......................................1029
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1029
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................1029
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1030
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1030
Overall Function Check .......................................1031
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1031
Component Inspection ........................................1033
Removal and Installation .....................................1034
DTC P1146 HO2S2 ................................................1035
Component Description .......................................1035
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1035
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................1035
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1035
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1036
Overall Function Check .......................................1037
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1038
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1039
Component Inspection ........................................1040
Removal and Installation .....................................1041
DTC P1147 HO2S2 ................................................1042
Component Description .......................................1042
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1042
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................1042
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1042
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1043
Overall Function Check .......................................1044
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1045
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1046
Component Inspection ........................................1047
Removal and Installation .....................................1048
DTC P1212 ESP/TCS/ABS COMMUNICATION
LINE .......................................................................1049
Description ..........................................................1049
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1049
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1049
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1049
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ......1050
System Description .............................................1050CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1050
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1051
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1051
Overall Function Check .......................................1052
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1054
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1055
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ..........................1062
Component Inspection .........................................1063
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH .....................................1064
Component Description .......................................1064
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1064
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1064
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1064
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1064
Overall Function Check .......................................1065
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1066
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1067
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................1068
Description ...........................................................1068
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1068
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1068
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1068
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1068
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1070
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1071
Component Inspection .........................................1072
IGNITION SIGNAL .................................................1074
Component Description .......................................1074
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1074
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1075
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1077
Component Inspection .........................................1081
Removal and Installation .....................................1082
INJECTOR CIRCUIT ..............................................1083
Component Description .......................................1083
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1083
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1083
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1084
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1085
Component Inspection .........................................1087
Removal and Installation .....................................1087
START SIGNAL .....................................................1088
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1088
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1088
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1089
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1090
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT ...........................................1092
Description ...........................................................1092
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1092
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................1092
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1094
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1095