NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-113
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
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4. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the warning lamp turns off approximately 2 second after the key switch is turned on or when
driving.
OK or NG
OK >> Normal
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-81, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
Symptom 2: Unexpected Pedal ReactionEFS005WN
1. CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE
Check brake pedal stroke. Refer to BR-6, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment" .
Is the stroke too large?
YES >>
Bleed air from the brake piping. Refer to BR-9, "Bleeding Brake System" .

Check brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake sys-
tem fluid leakage, etc. Repair if necessary. Refer to Brake pedal: BR-6, "
BRAKE PEDAL" ,
brake booster and master cylinder: BR-23, "
BRAKE BOOSTER" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. PERFORMANCE CHECK
Disconnect ESP/TCS/ABS control unit connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is normal in this
condition. Connect connector after inspection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. Wheel Sensor Inspection in Refer to BRC-91, "Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor System" .
NG >> Check brake system.
Symptom 3: Longer Stopping DistanceEFS005WO
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1. PERFORMANCE CHECK
Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ESP/TCS/ABS control unit connector to deactivate ABS. In this condi-
tion, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO BRC-112, "Symptom 1: ABS Works Frequently" .
NG >>

Bleed air from the brake piping. Refer to BR-9, "Bleeding Brake System" .

Check brake system.
Symptom 4: ABS Does Not WorkEFS005WP
CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h or lower.
1. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the warning lamp turns off approximately 2 second after the key switch is turned on or when
driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. Check wheel sensor and sensor rotor in Refer to BRC-91, "Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor
System" .
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-81, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
Symptom 5: Pedal Vibration and ABS Operation NoiseEFS005WQ
CAUTION:
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed (just place a foot on it). However, this is normal.

BRC-114
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS


When shifting gears

When driving on slippery road

During cornering at high speed

When passing over bumps or grooves (Approx. 50 mm or more)

When pulling away just after starting engine (Approx. 10 km/h or more)
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if pedal vibration or operation sounds occur when the engine is started.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-81, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
2. SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) Switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NG >> GO TO 3. Check wheel sensor and sensor rotor in Refer to BRC-91, "
Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor
System" .
Symptom 6: ESP OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not IlluminateEFS005WR
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. ESP OFF INDICATOR LAMP INSPECTION
Disconnect ESP/TCS/ABS control unit connector.
Does ABS warning lamp and ESP OFF indicator lamp illuminate?
YES >> ESP/TCS/ABS control unit malfunction. Repair or replace the control unit.
NO >> Combination meter system malfunction. Check the combination meter.
Symptom 7: SLIP Indicator Lamp Does Not IlluminateEFS005WS
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. SLIP INDICATOR LAMP CONNECTOR INSPECTION
Check connectors for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit and meter vehicle-side harness.
Is inspection result OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace the disconnected connector.
2. SLIP INDICATOR LAMP POWER CIRCUIT INSPECTION
Disconnect the meter connector. Check that the voltage between the
vehicle-side harness terminal and body ground is battery voltage
(Approx. 12V).
Is inspection result OK?
YES >> GO TO Refer to BRC-109, "Inspection 15 CAN Commu-
nication Circuit, ESP/TCS/ABS Control Unit and Steer-
ing Angle Sensor" .
NO >>

Fuse inspection

Inspection for harness and connectors between fuse
block and meter

Check the power supply circuit (battery and ignition
switch circuit).SFIA2207E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-115
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
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Symptom 8: Vehicle Jerks During ESP/TCS/ABS ControlEFS005WT
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if the vehicle jerks during ESP/TCS/ABS control.
OK or NG
OK >> Normal
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnostic of ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
Are self-diagnostic results indicated?
YES >> Check the corresponding items, make repairs, and perform ESP/TCS/ABS control unit self-diag-
nosis.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect the ESP/TCS/ABS control unit connector and check the terminal for
deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If there is a malfunction.
2. Securely connect connectors. Perform ESP/TCS/ABS control unit self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnostic results indicated?
YES >> If poor contact, damage, open or short circuit of connector terminal is found, repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK ECM AND A/T SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULT
Perform ECM and A/T self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnostic results indicated?
YES >> Check the corresponding items, make repairs.
NO >> Replace ESP/TCS/ABS control unit and perform to self-diagnosis again.
ECM self-diagnosis
QR engine (With EURO-OBD) :EC-73, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
QR engine (Without EURO-OBD) :EC-572, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
YD engine (With EURO-OBD) :EC-1007, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
YD engine (Without EURO-OBD) :EC-1378, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
A/T self-diagnosis
EURO-OBD :AT-40, "
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION"
EXC.F/EURO-OBD :AT-242, "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION"

BRC-116
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
WHEEL SENSORS

WHEEL SENSORSPFP:47910
Removal and InstallationEFS001CD
REMOVAL
Pay attention to the following when removing sensor.
CAUTION:

As much as possible, avoid rotating sensor when removing it. Pull sensors out without pulling on
sensor harness.

Take care to avoid damaging sensor edges or rotor teeth. Remove wheel sensor first before
removing front or rear wheel hub. This is to avoid damage to sensor wiring and loss of sensor
function.
INSTALLATION
Pay attention to the following when installing sensor. Tighten installation bolts to specified torques.

When installing, check that there is no foreign material such as iron chips on pick-up and mounting hole of
the sensor. Check that no foreign material has been caught in the sensor rotor. Remove any foreign mate-
rial and clean the mount.

When installing front sensor, be sure to press rubber grommets in until they lock at the three locations
shown in the figure (2 at strut and 1 at body panel). When installed, harness must not be twisted.
SFIA2203E

SENSOR ROTOR
BRC-117
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
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SENSOR ROTORPFP:47970
Removal and InstallationEFS001CE
REMOVAL
Front
1. Remove drive shaft. Refer to FA X - 11 , "REMOVAL" in “FAX Front axle/Drive Shaft”.
2. Remove sensor rotor from drive shaft. Refer to “FAX Front axle/Drive shaft ” FAX-13, "
DISASSEMBLY"
Rear (2WD Model)
1. Remove wheel hub. Refer to RAX-6, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove sensor rotor from wheel hub. Refer to RAX-7, "
Disassembly and Assembly" .
Rear (4WD Model)
1. Remove drive shaft. Refer to RAX-14, "REMOVAL" in “RAX Rear Axle/Drive Shaft”.
2. Remove sensor rotor from drive shaft. Refer to “RAX Rear axle/Drive shaft” RAX-15, "
DISASSEMBLY" .
INSTALLATION
Front
1. Install sensor rotor to drive shaft. Refer to “FAX Front axle/Drive shaft” FA X - 1 5 , "ASSEMBLY"
2. Connect drive shaft. Refer to FAX-12, "INSTALLATION" in “FAX Front Axle/Drive Shaft”.
Rear (2WD Model)
1. Install sensor rotor to wheel hub. Refer to RAX-7, "Disassembly and Assembly" .
2. Install wheel hub. Refer to RAX-14, "
Removal and Installation" .
Rear (4WD Model)
1. Install sensor rotor to drive shaft. Refer to “RAX Rear axle/Drive shaft” RAX-16, "ASSEMBLY" .
2. Connect drive shaft. Refer to RAX-14, "
INSTALLATION" in “RAX Rear Axle/Drive Shaft”.

BRC-118
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT

ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNITPFP:47660
Removal and InstallationEFS001B0
REMOVAL
1. Remove the glove box. Refer to IP-3.
2. Remove the instrument lower panel. Refer to IP-3.
3. Remove the glove box cover. Refer to IP-3.
4. Remove the ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal.
SFIA1825E

ESP/TCS/ABS ACTUATOR AND RELAY BOX
BRC-119
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
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ESP/TCS/ABS ACTUATOR AND RELAY BOXPFP:47850
Removal and InstallationEFS001CR

The above figure shows LH model. RH model figure is the mirror image.

Pay attention to the following when removing actuator.
Be careful of the following.
CAUTION:

Before servicing, disconnect the battery terminals.

To remove the brake tube, use a flare nut wrench to prevent the flare nuts and brake tube from
being damaged. To install, use a brake tube torque wrench.

Do not remove and install the actuator by holding the harness.

After completing the work, bleed the brake piping of air. Refer to BR-9, "Bleeding Brake System" .

Make sure to connect the ground terminal securely.
SFIA0927E

BRC-120
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
YAW RATE/SIDE G SENSOR

YAW RATE/SIDE G SENSORPFP:47931
Removal and InstallationEFS001CS
CAUTION:

Do not drop or strike the yaw rate/side G sensor, because it is sensitive to impact.

Do not use power tool, etc. Because yaw rate/side G sensor is weak for the impact.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the diagnosis sensor unit. Refer to SRS-41, "DIAGNO-
SIS SENSOR UNIT" .
2. Disconnect the harness connector.
3. Remove the mounting bolts, and remove the yaw rate/side G
sensor.
INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal.
SFIA2191E

ESP OFF SWITCH
BRC-121
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
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ESP OFF SWITCHPFP:25145
Removal and InstallationEFS001CQ
REMOVAL
1. Remove the instrument driver lower panel. Refer to IP-13,
"Instrument Driver Lower Panel" .
2. Push the ESP OFF switch's pawls and remove the switch from
the instrument lower driver panel.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
SFIA2208E

BRC-122
[ESP/TCS/ABS]
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR

STEERING ANGLE SENSORPFP:25554
Removal and InstallationEFS004HA
REMOVAL
1. Remove spiral cable assembly. Refer to SRS-33, "SPIRAL CABLE" .
2. Remove steering angle sensor from spiral cable assembly.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
After work, make sure to adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-52, "
Adjustment of
Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .
SFIA1404E